Modified phosphating agent, metal piece and surface phosphating method thereof

文档序号:1631483 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 改性磷化剂、金属件及其表面磷化处理方法 (Modified phosphating agent, metal piece and surface phosphating method thereof ) 是由 王饶玲 于 2017-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种改性磷化剂,以1000重量份计,包括如下重量份数的成分:5-30份磷酸,3-10份的氧化锌,0.5-3份的钼盐,0.5-5份的硝酸钡和余量的水。改性磷化剂使用寿命长,使用温度为10-50℃,用于金属件表面预处理形成彩色的磷化层,且结构细致,附着力牢固。还公开了一种金属件表面磷化处理方法,以及通过表面磷化处理方法得到的金属件。(The modified phosphating agent comprises the following components in parts by weight in 1000 parts by weight: 5-30 parts of phosphoric acid, 3-10 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-3 parts of molybdenum salt, 0.5-5 parts of barium nitrate and the balance of water. The modified phosphating agent has long service life and the use temperature of 10-50 ℃, is used for preprocessing the surface of a metal piece to form a colorful phosphating layer, and has a fine structure and firm adhesive force. Also discloses a surface phosphating treatment method of the metal part and the metal part obtained by the surface phosphating treatment method.)

Claims

[ claim 1] A modified phosphating agent for forming phosphating on the surface of a metal piece, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight, in 1000 parts by weight: 5-30 parts of phosphoric acid, 3-10 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-3 parts of molybdenum salt, 0.5-5 parts of barium nitrate and the balance of water.

[ claim 2] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 1, further comprising 0.2 to 3 parts of nickel nitrate and 0.5 to 5 parts of calcium nitrate.

[ claim 3] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 1, wherein the phosphoric acid has a purity of 85% or more [ claim 4] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 1, wherein the molybdenum salt is sodium molybdate or ammonium heptamolybdate, and the molybdenum salt is 1 to 2 parts by weight.

[ claim 5] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 1, wherein the phosphoric acid is present in an amount of 10 to 20 parts by weight.

[ claim 6] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 1, wherein the zinc oxide is present in an amount of 5 to 8 parts by weight.

[ claim 7] the modified phosphating agent according to claim 2, characterized in that the weight part of the barium nitrate is 1 to 3 parts, the weight part of the nickel nitrate is 0.5 to 2 parts, and the weight part of the calcium nitrate is 1 to 3 parts.

[ claim 8] A surface phosphating method for a metal piece, which comprises the following steps: is formulated as claimed in claim I

7, brushing, soaking or spraying the modified phosphating agent solution on the metal piece, performing treatment for a preset time, washing the metal piece with water, and drying.

[ claim 9] A metal member characterized in that the surface of the metal member is formed with a phosphide by the metal member surface phosphating method according to claim 8.

The metal member according to claim 9, wherein the metal member is steel such as cold rolled sheet, hot rolled sheet, or angle iron.

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