阅读说明：本技术 一种提高猪自身免疫功能的中药饲料添加剂及其制备方法 (Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving autoimmune function of pigs and preparation method thereof ) 是由 陈春 于 2019-11-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于中药饲料添加剂技术领域,公开了一种提高猪自身免疫功能的中药饲料添加剂及其制备方法,所述的提高猪自身免疫功能的中药饲料添加剂包括下述原料制备而成：党参、黄芪、当归、熟地、白芍、茯苓、黄精、刺五加、灵芝、仙灵脾、肉桂、葛根、桂枝、荆芥、山药、山楂、神曲、鸡血藤、陈皮、甘草、鸡内金；本发明的纯中药饲料添加剂具有使用方便、效力高、无耐药性和安全无毒的特点,能明显促进猪的免疫能力,克服了各种化学药物和抗生素类饲料添加剂的诸多弊端,无毒副作用,无污染,无残留,无耐药性。在提高机体免疫的同时,所产生的粪便是环保的有机肥。(The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine feed additives, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs is prepared from the following raw materials: radix Codonopsis, radix astragali, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, radix Paeoniae alba, Poria, rhizoma Polygonati, radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Ganoderma, herba Epimedii, cortex Cinnamomi, radix Puerariae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Schizonepetae, rhizoma Dioscoreae, fructus crataegi, Massa Medicata Fermentata, caulis Spatholobi, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Glycyrrhrizae radix, and endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli; the pure traditional Chinese medicine feed additive has the characteristics of convenient use, high efficacy, no drug resistance, safety and no toxicity, can obviously promote the immunocompetence of pigs, overcomes the defects of various chemical drugs and antibiotic feed additives, and has no toxic or side effect, no pollution, no residue and no drug resistance. The produced excrement is an environment-friendly organic fertilizer while the immunity of the organism is improved.)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs is characterized in that: the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-15 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 5-15 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-15 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 5-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 5-15 parts of acanthopanax senticosus, 5-10 parts of lucid ganoderma, 5-10 parts of herba epimedii, 1-5 parts of cinnamon, 1-5 parts of radix puerariae, 5-10 parts of cassia twig, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 5-10 parts of Chinese yam, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of medicated leaven, 5-15 parts of caulis spatholobi, 5-10 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8 parts of angelica sinensis, 8 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 6 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 6 parts of poria cocos, 9 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10 parts of acanthopanax, 8 parts of lucid ganoderma, 6 parts of herba epimedii, 3 parts of cinnamon, 3 parts of radix puerariae, 6 parts of cassia twig, 6 parts of herba schizonepetae, 6 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of medicated leaven, 8 parts of caulis spatholobi, 7 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 7 parts of liquorice and 7 parts of endothelium.

3. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of the pigs according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: respectively drying the codonopsis pilosula, the astragalus membranaceus, the angelica sinensis, the prepared rehmannia root, the white paeony root, the poria cocos, the rhizoma polygonati, the acanthopanax, the lucid ganoderma, the herba epimedii, the cinnamon, the radix puerariae, the cassia twig, the schizonepeta, the Chinese yam, the hawthorn, the medicated leaven, the caulis spatholobi, the pericarpium citri reticulatae, the liquorice and the endothelium corneum gigeriae galli in parts by weight by a feed dryer, crushing and sieving the dried materials to 80.

4. The use of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs according to claim 1 or 2 in the preparation of feed for improving the autoimmune function of pigs.

5. Use according to claim 4, characterized in that: the addition amount of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the pig autoimmune function in the feed for improving the pig autoimmune function is 1-2 WT%.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine feed additives, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs and a preparation method thereof.

Background

China is a big pig-raising country. With the gradual development of the intensive pig industry, the breeding scale is gradually enlarged, the breeding density is increased, the resistance of pigs per se is reduced, and the incidence rate of pig diseases is gradually increased, so that the healthy development of the breeding industry is seriously threatened, and the economic income of breeders is more influenced. Therefore, increasing the pig's autoimmunity and decreasing the pig's morbidity have increasingly become a focus of the aquaculture industry. However, in recent years, the widespread use of antibiotics, hormones, and other chemically synthesized pharmaceutical feed additives in modern feed processing has caused consumer panic. Therefore, the health of the pig is ensured for the health of consumers, and the safety and the reliability of the pig product are ensured. The search for an ideal immune additive with the characteristics of high efficiency, no toxicity, no residue, no drug resistance, no pollution and the like has become a common effort direction of experts and scholars at home and abroad. The Chinese herbal medicine is a traditional medicine in China, and has the advantages of rich resources, low cost, no toxicity, no residue, naturalness and the like. Is a green food additive with high reliability. Therefore, more and more attention is paid to the development and use of novel traditional Chinese medicine additives. Therefore, under the guidance of the theoretical knowledge of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmunity of the pigs is researched and invented by combining clinical experiments.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs and a preparation method thereof.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-15 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 5-15 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-15 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 5-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 5-15 parts of acanthopanax senticosus, 5-10 parts of lucid ganoderma, 5-10 parts of herba epimedii, 1-5 parts of cinnamon, 1-5 parts of radix puerariae, 5-10 parts of cassia twig, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 5-10 parts of Chinese yam, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of medicated leaven, 5-15 parts of caulis spatholobi, 5-10 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts.

The preferable mixture ratio is as follows: 8 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8 parts of angelica sinensis, 8 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 6 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 6 parts of poria cocos, 9 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10 parts of acanthopanax, 8 parts of lucid ganoderma, 6 parts of herba epimedii, 3 parts of cinnamon, 3 parts of radix puerariae, 6 parts of cassia twig, 6 parts of herba schizonepetae, 6 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of medicated leaven, 8 parts of caulis spatholobi, 7 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 7 parts of liquorice and 7 parts of endothelium.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of the pigs comprises the steps of respectively drying the codonopsis pilosula, the astragalus membranaceus, the angelica sinensis, the rehmannia glutinosa, the radix paeoniae alba, the poria cocos, the rhizoma polygonati, the acanthopanax senticosus, the lucid ganoderma, the herba epimedii, the cinnamon, the radix puerariae, the cassia twig, the schizonepeta, the Chinese yam, the hawthorn, the medicated leaven, the caulis spatholobi, the pericarpium citri reticulatae, the liquorice, the endothelium corneum gigeriae galli and the like in parts by weight.

The application of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the pig autoimmune function in preparing the feed for improving the pig autoimmune function. Wherein, the addition amount of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the pig autoimmune function in the feed is 1-2 WT%.

In the medicine of the invention:

codonopsis pilosula: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung and kidney meridians. Tonify qi, promote the production of body fluid and nourish blood. Can be used for treating qi deficiency due to long-term illness, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, cough due to lung deficiency, rectocele, and diabetes;

astragalus root: warm in nature, sweet and slightly bitter in taste. It enters spleen and lung meridians. Tonify qi and generate yang, benefit wei-defensive qi to strengthen superficies, and obtain water to alleviate edema. Can be used for treating deficiency of both qi and blood, exterior deficiency, spontaneous perspiration, edema, and blood stagnation;

chinese angelica: warm in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters liver, heart and spleen meridians. Tonify blood, activate blood, stop bleeding, moisten intestines. Mainly treats irregular menstruation; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; (ii) metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; abdominal pain due to deficiency-cold; flaccidity and paralysis; numbness of the skin; intestinal dryness and difficult defecation; severe dysentery with diarrhea; carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer; traumatic injury;

prepared rhizome of rehmannia: slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Nourish blood and moisten, tonify essence and benefit marrow. Mainly treats yin deficiency and blood deficiency, flaccidity and weakness of waist and knees, fatigue cough and steaming bone, spermatorrhea, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis;

white peony root: warm in nature, bitter and sour in taste. It enters liver and spleen meridians. Nourish blood and astringe yin, soften liver to alleviate pain, and calm liver yang. Can be used for treating rheumatic psychroalgia, rheumatic arthritis, lumbar muscle strain, asthenia, convulsion of limbs, and chronic convulsion;

tuckahoe, poria cocos: mild in nature, sweet and bland in flavor. It enters heart, lung and kidney meridians. Induce diuresis and drain dampness, invigorate spleen, induce tranquilization. Can be used for treating edema, oliguria, palpitation due to phlegm and fluid retention, spleen deficiency, anorexia, loose stool, and diarrhea;

rhizoma polygonati: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. Moistening lung, nourishing yin, and invigorating spleen qi; it can be used for treating cough with little phlegm, short breath, and dry mouth.

Acanthopanax root: warm in nature, sweet and bitter in taste. It is entered into spleen, lung, heart and kidney. To replenish qi, invigorate the spleen, tonify the kidney and induce tranquilization. It can be used for treating deficiency of lung and spleen qi, anorexia, chronic cough, and asthma.

Ganoderma lucidum: slightly warm in nature, sweet and slightly bitter in taste, and enter heart, spleen, lung, liver and kidney. Nourish heart and induce tranquilization, tonify qi and blood, relieve cough and dyspnea. It can be used for treating insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation, amnesia, cough, asthma, and hypertension.

Herba Epimedii: warm in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Tonify kidney, strengthen yang, dispel wind, remove dampness, strengthen tendons and bones. It can be used for treating premature ejaculation, asthenia of waist and knee, frequent micturition, listlessness, and amnesia due to kidney yang deficiency.

Cinnamon: hot in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor. It enters kidney, spleen, heart and liver meridians. Tonify fire and strengthen yang, dispel cold and relieve pain, warm channel and dredge pulse; it is indicated for gastric and abdominal cold pain, poor appetite and loose stool due to yang deficiency of both spleen and kidney.

Kudzu root: cool in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. Relieving exterior syndrome, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, invigorating yang, promoting eruption, relieving fever, and promoting salivation; it is mainly used for treating dysentery due to damp-heat and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency and yang qi sinking.

Cassia twig: warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung and bladder meridians. Induce sweating, release exterior, warm meridians and activate yang. It is used for treating headache, fever, and aversion to cold.

Herba schizonepetae: slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters liver and lung meridians. Dispel wind, release exterior syndrome and stop bleeding. It can be used for treating headache due to wind-cold, fever, and anhidrosis.

Chinese yam: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. To replenish qi, nourish yin, tonify spleen, lung and kidney. It is mainly indicated for spleen deficiency, qi weakness, poor appetite, loose stool or diarrhea.

Hawthorn fruit: slightly sexual, sour and sweet. It enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Promoting digestion, removing food stagnation, promoting blood circulation, and removing blood stasis; mainly treats indigestion of meat and indigestion,

medicated leaven: warm in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. Promoting digestion and regulating the middle warmer; and (4) delactation.

Caulis spatholobi: warm in nature, bitter and slightly sweet in taste. It enters liver meridian. Move blood and enrich blood, relax tendons and activate collaterals. It can be used for treating menorrhea fault, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea due to blood deficiency, arthralgia, and numbness of limbs.

Dried orange peel: warm in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor. It enters spleen and lung meridians. Regulating qi-flowing, regulating middle warmer, eliminating dampness, and eliminating phlegm. Can be used for treating nausea, emesis, belch, abdominal distention, etc.

Licorice root: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung, spleen and stomach meridians. Tonify spleen and qi, moisten lung to arrest cough, relieve spasm and alleviate pain, and harmonize property of herbs. It can be used for treating weakness of spleen and stomach, short breath, and asthenia. Poor appetite, loose stool, cough and asthma. Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli: to activate the spleen to promote digestion, secure essence and stop enuresis.

The pure traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is prepared from traditional Chinese medicines for tonifying spleen and stimulating appetite, adjusting yin and yang, tonifying qi and blood, and eliminating pathogenic factors and dispelling plague according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory, has the advantages of simple preparation method, no damage to components, convenient production, capability of enhancing the immune function of an organism when being fed for 60 days, and short feeding effect presentation period. The produced excrement is an environment-friendly organic fertilizer while the immunity of the organism is improved.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but is not limited thereto. The experimental methods without specifying specific conditions in the following examples were selected according to the conventional methods and conditions, or according to the commercial instructions.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of pigs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-15 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 5-15 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-15 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 5-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 5-15 parts of acanthopanax senticosus, 5-10 parts of lucid ganoderma, 5-10 parts of herba epimedii, 1-5 parts of cinnamon, 1-5 parts of radix puerariae, 5-10 parts of cassia twig, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 5-10 parts of Chinese yam, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of medicated leaven, 5-15 parts of caulis spatholobi, 5-10 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts.

The preferable mixture ratio is as follows: 8 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 8 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 8 parts of angelica sinensis, 8 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 6 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 6 parts of poria cocos, 9 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10 parts of acanthopanax, 8 parts of lucid ganoderma, 6 parts of herba epimedii, 3 parts of cinnamon, 3 parts of radix puerariae, 6 parts of cassia twig, 6 parts of herba schizonepetae, 6 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of medicated leaven, 8 parts of caulis spatholobi, 7 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 7 parts of liquorice and 7 parts of endothelium.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the autoimmune function of the pigs comprises the steps of respectively drying codonopsis pilosula, astragalus mongholicus, angelica sinensis, prepared rehmannia root, white paeony root, poria cocos, rhizoma polygonati, acanthopanax senticosus, lucid ganoderma, herba epimedii, cinnamon, radix puerariae, cassia twig, schizonepeta, Chinese yam, hawthorn, medicated leaven, caulis spatholobi, pericarpium citri reticulatae, liquorice, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli and the like according to the formula amount by a feed dryer, crushing and sieving the dried materials to 80 meshes, mixing and stirring the materials.

The application of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the pig autoimmune function in preparing the feed for improving the pig autoimmune function. Wherein, the addition amount of the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving the pig autoimmune function in the feed is 1-2 WT%.

The reagents or starting materials described in the examples of the present invention are commercially available, unless otherwise specified.

In the medicine of the invention:

codonopsis pilosula: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung and kidney meridians. Tonify qi, promote the production of body fluid and nourish blood. Can be used for treating qi deficiency due to long-term illness, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, cough due to lung deficiency, rectocele, and diabetes;

astragalus root: warm in nature, sweet and slightly bitter in taste. It enters spleen and lung meridians. Tonify qi and generate yang, benefit wei-defensive qi to strengthen superficies, and obtain water to alleviate edema. Can be used for treating deficiency of both qi and blood, exterior deficiency, spontaneous perspiration, edema, and blood stagnation;

chinese angelica: warm in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters liver, heart and spleen meridians. Tonify blood, activate blood, stop bleeding, moisten intestines. Mainly treats irregular menstruation; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; (ii) metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; abdominal pain due to deficiency-cold; flaccidity and paralysis; numbness of the skin; intestinal dryness and difficult defecation; severe dysentery with diarrhea; carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer; traumatic injury;

prepared rhizome of rehmannia: slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Nourish blood and moisten, tonify essence and benefit marrow. Mainly treats yin deficiency and blood deficiency, flaccidity and weakness of waist and knees, fatigue cough and steaming bone, spermatorrhea, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis;

white peony root: warm in nature, bitter and sour in taste. It enters liver and spleen meridians. Nourish blood and astringe yin, soften liver to alleviate pain, and calm liver yang. Can be used for treating rheumatic psychroalgia, rheumatic arthritis, lumbar muscle strain, asthenia, convulsion of limbs, and chronic convulsion;

tuckahoe, poria cocos: mild in nature, sweet and bland in flavor. It enters heart, lung and kidney meridians. Induce diuresis and drain dampness, invigorate spleen, induce tranquilization. Can be used for treating edema, oliguria, palpitation due to phlegm and fluid retention, spleen deficiency, anorexia, loose stool, and diarrhea;

rhizoma polygonati: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. Moistening lung, nourishing yin, and invigorating spleen qi; it can be used for treating cough with little phlegm, short breath, and dry mouth.

Acanthopanax root: warm in nature, sweet and bitter in taste. It is entered into spleen, lung, heart and kidney. To replenish qi, invigorate the spleen, tonify the kidney and induce tranquilization. It can be used for treating deficiency of lung and spleen qi, anorexia, chronic cough, and asthma.

Ganoderma lucidum: slightly warm in nature, sweet and slightly bitter in taste, and enter heart, spleen, lung, liver and kidney. Nourish heart and induce tranquilization, tonify qi and blood, relieve cough and dyspnea. It can be used for treating insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation, amnesia, cough, asthma, and hypertension.

Herba Epimedii: warm in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Tonify kidney, strengthen yang, dispel wind, remove dampness, strengthen tendons and bones. It can be used for treating premature ejaculation, asthenia of waist and knee, frequent micturition, listlessness, and amnesia due to kidney yang deficiency.

Cinnamon: hot in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor. It enters kidney, spleen, heart and liver meridians. Tonify fire and strengthen yang, dispel cold and relieve pain, warm channel and dredge pulse; it is indicated for gastric and abdominal cold pain, poor appetite and loose stool due to yang deficiency of both spleen and kidney.

Kudzu root: cool in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. Relieving exterior syndrome, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, invigorating yang, promoting eruption, relieving fever, and promoting salivation; it is mainly used for treating dysentery due to damp-heat and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency and yang qi sinking.

Cassia twig: warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung and bladder meridians. Induce sweating, release exterior, warm meridians and activate yang. It is used for treating headache, fever, and aversion to cold.

Herba schizonepetae: slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters liver and lung meridians. Dispel wind, release exterior syndrome and stop bleeding. It can be used for treating headache due to wind-cold, fever, and anhidrosis.

Chinese yam: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. To replenish qi, nourish yin, tonify spleen, lung and kidney. It is mainly indicated for spleen deficiency, qi weakness, poor appetite, loose stool or diarrhea.

Hawthorn fruit: slightly sexual, sour and sweet. It enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Promoting digestion, removing food stagnation, promoting blood circulation, and removing blood stasis; mainly treats indigestion of meat and indigestion,

medicated leaven: warm in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. Promoting digestion and regulating the middle warmer; and (4) delactation.

Caulis spatholobi: warm in nature, bitter and slightly sweet in taste. It enters liver meridian. Move blood and enrich blood, relax tendons and activate collaterals. It can be used for treating menorrhea fault, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea due to blood deficiency, arthralgia, and numbness of limbs.

Dried orange peel: warm in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor. It enters spleen and lung meridians. Regulating qi-flowing, regulating middle warmer, eliminating dampness, and eliminating phlegm. Can be used for treating nausea, emesis, belch, abdominal distention, etc.

Licorice root: mild in nature and sweet in taste. It enters heart, lung, spleen and stomach meridians. Tonify spleen and qi, moisten lung to arrest cough, relieve spasm and alleviate pain, and harmonize property of herbs. It can be used for treating weakness of spleen and stomach, short breath, and asthenia. Poor appetite, loose stool, cough and asthma. Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli: to activate the spleen to promote digestion, secure essence and stop enuresis.

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.