阅读说明：本技术 一种疾病预防控制用接种装置 (Inoculation device for disease prevention and control ) 是由 王红梅 于 2019-09-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种疾病预防控制用接种装置,属于接种装置技术领域,解决了现有装置不能够对疫苗进行加热的问题；其技术特征是：包括注射器和消毒箱体,所述消毒箱体内设有注射器放置板,注射器放置板内均布有多个竖直通孔,竖直通孔的下方设有限位环,注射器安装于限位环内,注射器内设有用于放置疫苗的注射腔,所述注射器的侧壁由内至外设有加热组件和遮光组件,消毒箱体的顶部设有用于密封消毒腔的盖板；本发明实施例能对疫苗进行快速加热,保证了疫苗的活性,同时还能够避免疫苗被强光刺激导致疫苗失活的现象,同时能够对注射器进行消毒加热,避免了注射器上细菌的滋生,保障了被注射人员的生命安全。(The invention discloses an inoculation device for disease prevention and control, belongs to the technical field of inoculation devices, and solves the problem that the existing device cannot heat vaccines; the technical characteristics are as follows: the sterilizing box comprises an injector and a sterilizing box body, wherein an injector placing plate is arranged in the sterilizing box body, a plurality of vertical through holes are uniformly distributed in the injector placing plate, a limiting ring is arranged below the vertical through holes, the injector is arranged in the limiting ring, an injection cavity for placing vaccines is arranged in the injector, a heating assembly and a shading assembly are arranged on the side wall of the injector from inside to outside, and a cover plate for sealing the sterilizing cavity is arranged at the top of the sterilizing box body; the embodiment of the invention can rapidly heat the vaccine, ensures the activity of the vaccine, can avoid the inactivation of the vaccine caused by the stimulation of strong light, can sterilize and heat the injector, avoids the breeding of bacteria on the injector and ensures the life safety of the injected personnel.)

1. The utility model provides an inoculation device for disease prevention control, includes syringe (1) and disinfection box (15), it places board (17) to be equipped with the syringe in disinfection box (15), and the syringe is placed the equipartition and is had a plurality of vertical through-holes (20) in board (17), and the below of vertical through-hole (20) is equipped with spacing ring (18), its characterized in that, and syringe (1) is installed in spacing ring (18), is equipped with injection chamber (3) that are used for placing the bacterin in syringe (1), the lateral wall from interior to exterior of syringe (1) is equipped with heating element and shading component.

2. The inoculating device for disease prevention and control according to claim 1, wherein the heating assembly comprises a heating chamber (11) and an air inlet valve (12), the air inlet valve (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating chamber (11), and the air inlet valve (12) is externally connected with a heat conducting pipe.

3. The inoculation device for disease prevention and control according to claim 1, wherein a flow guide tube (2) is integrally connected to one side of the syringe (1), the flow guide tube (2) is communicated with the injection cavity (3), a piston (4) is arranged in the injection cavity (3), the piston (4) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the syringe (1), a push rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston (4), one end of the push rod (5) far away from the piston (4) extends to the outside of the injection cavity (3), and a pressing block (6) is fixedly connected with the push rod.

4. An inoculating device for disease prevention and control according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that the injector (1) is further provided with an auxiliary plate (8) for assisting injection, the auxiliary plate (8) and the injector (1) are in snap-fit connection, the auxiliary plate (8) is provided with a hand-held ring (7), and the hand-held ring (7) is provided with a buffer component.

5. The inoculation device for disease prevention and control according to claim 4, wherein two buffering components are arranged and symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the hand-held ring (7), each buffering component comprises a T-shaped rod (26), a buffering seat (27), a sliding block (28), a buffering spring (29) and a limiting rod (30), the buffering seats (27) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the hand-held ring (7), one end of each T-shaped rod (26) extends into the buffering seat (27), the T-shaped rods (26) are slidably connected with the buffering seats (27), two sliding blocks (28) are fixedly connected to one ends, close to the buffering seats (27), of the T-shaped rods (26), the sliding blocks (28) are sleeved on the limiting rods (30), the limiting rods (30) are fixedly arranged in the buffering seats (27), and the buffering springs (29) are arranged on the limiting rods (30).

6. The inoculation device for disease prevention and control according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shading assembly comprises a slot (9), a shading plate (13) and a hanging plate (14), the slot (9) is arranged in the inner wall of the injector (1), the shading plate (13) is arranged in the slot (9), the shading plate (13) is connected with the slot (9) in a sliding manner, and the hanging plate (14) is integrally connected with the shading plate (13).

7. The inoculating device for disease prevention and control according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the syringe (1) is provided with a block (10) for limiting the piston (4).

8. The inoculation device for disease prevention and control according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the limit ring (18), the limit ring (18) and the support plate (19) are fixedly connected through a bolt, a driving assembly for driving the injector placing plate (17) is arranged in the disinfection chamber (16), the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (21), a screw rod (22) and a thread block (23), the driving motor (21) is fixed on the bottom surface of the disinfection box body (15), the output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (22), the thread block (23) is sleeved on the screw rod (22), the screw rod (22) and the thread block (23) are connected through a thread, and the thread block (23) is fixedly connected with the injector placing plate (17) through a bolt.

9. The inoculation device for disease prevention and control according to claim 8, wherein an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged in the middle of the right side wall of the disinfection box body (15), an exhaust fan (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the left side wall of the disinfection box body (15), an air outlet (25) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan (24), and the air inlet of the exhaust fan (24) is externally connected with a heat conduction pipe.

10. An inoculating device for disease prevention and control according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that the top of the sterilizing chamber (15) is provided with a cover plate for sealing the sterilizing chamber (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of inoculation devices, in particular to an inoculation device for disease prevention and control.

Background

The vaccine is a biological product for vaccination which is made of various pathogenic microorganisms, immune reaction can be caused after a human body is vaccinated with the vaccine to generate memory T cells and memory B cells, when the human body contacts with the same antigen again, the two cells are rapidly proliferated and differentiated to generate effector T cells and effector B cells to rapidly remove the antigen, and the vaccine plays a role in immune protection for the human body, each vaccine has an active temperature requirement, the traditional injection equipment cannot well control the temperature, so that the activity of the vaccine is weakened, the vaccination effect is not ideal enough, the injection of the injected vaccine is uncomfortable due to supercooling and overheating, a small number of special temperature-adjusting injection equipment is used, and the vaccine is also complex in structure, not ideal in constant temperature regulation and control, inconvenient to use and brings great troubles for the user.

Chinese patent CN206548642U discloses a vaccination device, which specifically comprises an injection gun, a dilution bottle and a communication component, wherein: the injection gun is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the first outlet is provided with a first one-way valve which enables liquid to only flow out of a cavity of the injection gun, and the second outlet is provided with a second one-way valve which enables liquid to only flow into the cavity; the outside of the dilution bottle is provided with a clamping piece which is used for clamping the bottleneck part of the vaccine bottle and is provided with a third conduit; the communication component comprises a first conduit, a second conduit and a control valve; the first end of the first conduit is communicated with the first outlet, and the second end of the first conduit is positioned in the clamping part and is used for extending into a bottle mouth of a vaccine bottle clamped in the clamping part; the first end of the second conduit is communicated with the first outlet, and the second end of the second conduit is used as an inoculation port; however, since this device cannot heat the vaccine and causes discomfort to the injector during the vaccine injection, we have proposed an inoculation device for disease prevention and control.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an inoculation device for disease prevention and control, which comprises an injector and a disinfection box body, wherein an injector placing plate is arranged in the disinfection box body, a plurality of vertical through holes are uniformly distributed in the injector placing plate, a limiting ring is arranged below the vertical through holes, the injector is arranged in the limiting ring, an injection cavity for placing vaccines is arranged in the injector, a heating assembly and a shading assembly are arranged on the side wall of the injector from inside to outside, and a cover plate for sealing the disinfection cavity is arranged at the top of the disinfection box body, so that the problem that the existing device cannot heat the vaccines is solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an inoculation device for disease prevention control, includes syringe and disinfection box, it places the board to be equipped with the syringe in the disinfection box, and the syringe is placed the inboard equipartition and is had a plurality of vertical through-holes, and the below of vertical through-hole is equipped with the spacing ring, and the syringe is installed in the spacing ring, is equipped with the injection chamber that is used for placing the bacterin in the syringe, the lateral wall from interior to exterior of syringe is equipped with heating element and shading subassembly, and the top of disinfection box is equipped with the apron that is used for sealed disinfection chamber.

As a further scheme of the invention: heating element includes heating chamber and admission valve, and admission valve fixed mounting is in the bottom in heating chamber, the admission valve is external to have the heat pipe, one side body coupling of syringe has the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct and injection chamber intercommunication, be equipped with the piston in the injection chamber, the inner wall sliding connection of piston and syringe, one side fixedly connected with push rod of piston, the one end that the piston was kept away from to the push rod extends to the outside in injection chamber to fixedly connected with briquetting.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the injector is also provided with an auxiliary plate for assisting injection, the auxiliary plate and the injector are connected in a buckling mode, the auxiliary plate is provided with a handheld ring, and a buffer assembly is arranged in the handheld ring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: buffering subassembly is equipped with two, sets up about the horizontal axis symmetry of handheld ring, buffering subassembly includes T shape pole, buffer seat, slider, buffer spring and gag lever post, buffer seat fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of handheld ring, and the one end of T shape pole extends to in the buffer seat, and T shape pole and buffer seat sliding connection, two sliders of one end fixedly connected with of T shape pole near the buffer seat, the slider cover is established on the gag lever post, and gag lever post fixed mounting is equipped with buffer spring in the buffer seat on the gag lever post.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the shading assembly comprises a slot, a shading plate and a hanging plate, the slot is arranged in the inner wall of the injector, the shading plate is installed in the slot, the shading plate is connected with the slot in a sliding mode, and the hanging plate is integrally connected with the shading plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a clamping block for limiting the piston is arranged on the inner wall of the injector.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of spacing ring is equipped with the layer board, through bolt fixed connection between spacing ring and the layer board, be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the syringe and places the board in the disinfection intracavity, drive assembly includes driving motor, screw rod and screw thread piece, and driving motor is fixed in the basal surface of disinfection box, and driving motor's output fixedly connected with screw rod is equipped with the screw thread piece on the screw rod, passes through threaded connection between screw rod and the screw thread piece, the screw thread piece is placed the board through bolt fixedly connected with syringe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the disinfection box body right side wall intermediate position is equipped with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and disinfection box body left side wall top fixed mounting has the air exhauster, the fixedly connected with air outlet of air exhauster, the air exhauster inlet end is external to have the heat pipe.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the embodiment of the invention can rapidly heat the vaccine, ensures the activity of the vaccine, can avoid the inactivation of the vaccine caused by the stimulation of strong light, can sterilize and heat the injector, avoids the breeding of bacteria on the injector and ensures the life safety of the injected personnel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the injector of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light shielding plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand-held ring of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the injector mounting plate in the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sterilization chamber in the present invention.

In the figure: 1-injector, 2-honeycomb duct, 3-injection cavity, 4-piston, 5-push rod, 6-press block, 7-hand ring, 8-auxiliary plate, 9-slot, 10-fixture block, 11-heating cavity, 12-air inlet valve, 13-light screen, 14-hanging plate, 15-disinfection box, 16-disinfection cavity, 17-injector placing plate, 18-limit ring, 19-supporting plate, 20-vertical through hole, 21-driving motor, 22-screw, 23-thread block, 24-exhaust fan, 25-air outlet, 26-T-shaped rod, 27-buffer seat, 28-slide block, 29-buffer spring and 30-limit rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.