阅读说明：本技术 一种中草药鼻炎膏及其制作方法 (Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream and preparation method thereof ) 是由 冯丽 于 2019-11-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种中草药鼻炎膏及其制作方法,组成成分包括以下重量组份的原料：蒲公英10-15份、鹅不食草10-15份、青黛5-15份、荷叶2-5份、苦参10-15份、板蓝根2-5份、黄柏5-10份、甘草5-10份、金银花5-10份、白果8-10份、白芷5-10份、白术3-5份、防风2-5份、牛蒡子5-10份、薄荷2-5份。本发明用于治疗鼻炎、鼻窦炎、过敏性鼻炎等症,具有通气、消炎、清火、抑菌的功效,该药物效果稳定,无毒副作用,具有临床实用性、针对性。(The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream and a preparation method thereof, and the composition components comprise the following raw materials by weight: 10-15 parts of dandelion, 10-15 parts of centipeda minima, 5-15 parts of indigo naturalis, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of golden cypress, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 8-10 parts of ginkgo, 5-10 parts of radix angelicae, 3-5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 2-5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 parts of burdock and 2-5 parts of mint. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is used for treating rhinitis, nasosinusitis, allergic rhinitis and other symptoms, has the effects of ventilating, diminishing inflammation, clearing away fire and inhibiting bacteria, has a stable effect, does not have toxic or side effect, and has clinical practicability and pertinence.)

1. The Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of dandelion, 10-15 parts of centipeda minima, 5-15 parts of indigo naturalis, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of golden cypress, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 8-10 parts of ginkgo, 5-10 parts of radix angelicae, 3-5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 2-5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 parts of burdock and 2-5 parts of mint.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of dimethyl sulfoxide and 5-10 parts of glycerol.

3. A method for preparing the Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

1) drying radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, semen Ginkgo and radix Angelicae Dahuricae in the sun, pulverizing, grinding into superfine powder, sieving with 140 mesh sieve, adding 10-50 parts of oleum Sesami, stirring, and standing in shade for 2 days;

2) adding yellow wine into herba Taraxaci, herba Centipedae, indigo naturalis, folium Nelumbinis, flos Lonicerae, radix Isatidis, Glycyrrhrizae radix, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Saposhnikoviae, fructus Arctii, and herba Menthae, parching, taking out, adding water, heating and decocting at 100 deg.C for 2-3 hr, and extracting medicinal liquid to remove residue;

3) carrying out secondary distillation and concentration on the liquid medicine obtained by decoction in the step 2) to extract paste;

4) mixing the 2 medicines obtained in the step 1) and the step 3), adding dimethyl sulfoxide and glycerol, fully stirring and mixing, and standing for 2 days.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis ointment and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Rhinitis, an inflammatory disease of the nasal cavity, is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity caused by viruses, bacteria, allergens, various physicochemical factors and certain systemic diseases. The main pathological changes of rhinitis are congestion, swelling, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis of the nasal mucosa. Rhinitis symptoms are usually manifested as nasal obstruction, sneezing, nasal discharge and hyposmia, and most people are also usually accompanied by headache, dizziness, anorexia, easy fatigue, hypomnesis, insomnia and other symptoms.

When rhinitis occurs, the normal work and life of people are affected seriously by symptoms such as nasal obstruction, continuous sneezing, nasal discharge, headache and the like. Because the cause of rhinitis is complicated, patients can treat the symptoms but not the root causes when using some western medicines, and the treatment effect is not ideal. Moreover, some western medicines such as 0.5-1% ephedrine nasal drops used for a long time at present can damage nasal mucosa cilia structures and aggravate rhinitis more easily; bijing, which has been shown to cause rhinitis medicamentosa.

The traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure in China, can reach pharmacology, can be used for treating rhinitis and can treat both symptoms and root causes, and at present, some traditional Chinese medicine preparations for treating rhinitis are provided, but the components are different, and the curative effect is different.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream and the preparation method thereof, the traditional process of the traditional Chinese medicine rhinitis cream is combined with the modern traditional Chinese medicine science and technology, and the traditional Chinese medicine rhinitis cream has the advantages of good curative effect, clear efficacy, convenience and simplicity in use, safety and no toxic or side effect. It can be used for treating rhinitis, sinusitis, turbinate swelling, allergic rhinitis, etc., and has effects of promoting qi circulation, relieving inflammation, clearing pathogenic fire, and inhibiting bacteria, and can be used for 7-15 days without discomfort.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis ointment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of dandelion, 10-15 parts of centipeda minima, 5-15 parts of indigo naturalis, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of golden cypress, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 8-10 parts of ginkgo, 5-10 parts of radix angelicae, 3-5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 2-5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 parts of burdock and 2-5 parts of mint.

The components also comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of dimethyl sulfoxide and 5-10 parts of glycerol.

A preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream comprises the following specific steps:

1) drying radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, semen Ginkgo and radix Angelicae Dahuricae in the sun, pulverizing, grinding into superfine powder, sieving with 140 mesh sieve, adding 10-50 parts of oleum Sesami, stirring, and standing in shade for 2 days;

2) adding yellow wine into herba Taraxaci, herba Centipedae, indigo naturalis, folium Nelumbinis, flos Lonicerae, radix Isatidis, Glycyrrhrizae radix, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Saposhnikoviae, fructus Arctii, and herba Menthae, parching, taking out, adding water, heating and decocting at 100 deg.C for 2-3 hr, and extracting medicinal liquid to remove residue;

3) carrying out secondary distillation and concentration on the liquid medicine obtained by decoction in the step 2) to extract paste;

4) mixing the 2 medicines obtained in the step 1) and the step 3), adding dimethyl sulfoxide and glycerol, stirring and mixing fully, and standing for 2 days.

The dandelion in the invention has the following effects: clearing away heat and toxic material, eliminating swelling and dissipating stagnation, and cooling blood and relieving swelling, and is suitable for furuncle, sore throat, damp-heat, stranguria with heat, and pain. The centipeda minima has the effects of dispersing wind cold, relieving stuffy nose, relieving cough, detoxifying, relieving itching and the like. Efficacy of indigo naturalis: clearing away heat and toxic material, removing liver heat and purging fire, arresting convulsion, and is mainly used for warming toxicity, cooling blood and relieving swelling. The lotus leaf has the following effects: has effects in removing summer heat, eliminating dampness, invigorating qi, clearing yang, cooling blood, stopping bleeding, clearing away heart fire, calming liver fire, reducing lung fire, reducing weight, and removing fat. Radix sophorae flavescentis has: bitter, cold and nontoxic, excessive and dribbling after drowning, expelling water and removing carbuncle and swelling. The efficacy of the isatis root: clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and relieving swelling, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, clearing excess heat and fire toxin, relieving sore throat and dissipating mass, and can also be used for treating pestilence. The efficacy of phellodendron bark: has the functions of clearing away toxic material, eliminating dampness, purging fire, detoxicating, etc. The efficacy of ginkgo is as follows: astringe lung, relieve asthma, kill bacteria, eliminate phlegm, relieve cough, protect liver, and resist tuberculosis. The liquorice has the following effects: clearing away heat and toxic material, and treating toxic diseases, pain, swelling, furunculosis, etc. Has effects in relieving inflammation, resisting allergy, protecting throat and organ mucosa, invigorating spleen and qi, moistening lung, relieving cough, relieving spasm, relieving pain, and alleviating drug effect. The honeysuckle has the effects of sweet and cold, fragrance evacuation, heat clearing and detoxifying, and heat transmission and expression, and can be used for treating diseases such as exogenous wind-heat, pharyngalgia and thirst. The white atractylodes rhizome has the effects of tonifying qi and spleen, and strengthening exterior and arresting sweating, and is commonly used for treating symptoms such as spleen qi deficiency and sweating, defensive qi weakness, exterior deficiency and spontaneous sweating, susceptibility to wind-cold and the like. Wind prevention: has the functions of dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, resisting bacteria, dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, and increasing smell, and can be used in combination with different Chinese medicines for treating wind-heat cold syndrome, exogenous wind-damp, headache, pharyngalgia and thirst, etc. The angelica dahurica has the following effects: the medicine is used as root medicine, has the functions of dispelling diseases, removing dampness, expelling pus, promoting granulation, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and the like, and is mainly used for treating wind-cold type common cold, headache, rhinitis and toothache. The efficacy of the burdock is as follows: pungent, bitter, cold in nature and flavor, dispelling wind-heat, ventilating lung, promoting eruption and removing toxicity. The efficacy of mint: pungent and warm, non-toxic, refreshing head and eyes, and eliminating wind-heat. Dimethyl sulfoxide has strong permeability to skin as solvent of medicine, and is helpful for medicine permeation to human body and improving drug effect. The function of glycerol: antioxidant and softening agent.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis ointment is prepared by combining the traditional process with the modern traditional Chinese medicine technology, and has the advantages of good curative effect, clear effect, convenient and simple use, safety and no toxic or side effect. Can be used for treating rhinitis, sinusitis, turbinate swelling, allergic rhinitis, etc., and has effects of promoting qi circulation, relieving inflammation, clearing pathogenic fire, and inhibiting bacteria, and can be used for 7-15 days without discomfort.

Detailed Description

The Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis ointment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of dandelion, 10-15 parts of centipeda minima, 5-15 parts of indigo naturalis, 2-5 parts of lotus leaf, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of golden cypress, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 8-10 parts of ginkgo, 5-10 parts of radix angelicae, 3-5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 2-5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 parts of burdock and 2-5 parts of mint.

The components also comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of dimethyl sulfoxide and 5-10 parts of glycerol.

A preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine rhinitis cream comprises the following specific steps:

1) drying radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, semen Ginkgo and radix Angelicae Dahuricae in the sun, pulverizing, grinding into superfine powder, sieving with 140 mesh sieve, adding 10-50 parts of oleum Sesami, stirring, and standing in shade for 2 days;

2) adding yellow wine into herba Taraxaci, herba Centipedae, indigo naturalis, folium Nelumbinis, flos Lonicerae, radix Isatidis, Glycyrrhrizae radix, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Saposhnikoviae, fructus Arctii, and herba Menthae, parching, taking out, adding water, heating and decocting at 100 deg.C for 2-3 hr, and extracting medicinal liquid to remove residue;

3) carrying out secondary distillation and concentration on the liquid medicine obtained by decoction in the step 2) to extract paste;

4) mixing the 2 medicines obtained in the step 1) and the step 3), adding dimethyl sulfoxide and glycerol, stirring and mixing fully, standing for 2 days, bottling, sealing and keeping in the shade.

[ FORMULATION ] A blackish brown ointment with fragrant smell.

[ APPLICATION RANGE ] for skin and mucous membrane.

[ METHOD OF USE ] IN THE NOSE CAVITY

[ shelf life ] 24 months.

The using method of the invention comprises the following steps: the medicine is directly applied into nasal cavity 2-3 times per day.