Coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device

文档序号:1634522 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种粗细粒径碳酸钙分离装置 (Coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device ) 是由 徐尧 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种粗细粒径碳酸钙分离装置,其包括入槽口、一级分离组件和二级分离组件,其中,所述一级分离组件采用堆积槽与入槽口相连通,所述一级分离组件包括用于快速分离不同粒径的碳酸钙的分离装置以及打碎装置,所述打碎装置连通设置在分离装置的下方,所述打碎装置采用钢管与二级分离组件相连通,所述二级分离组件用于进一步分离不同粒径的碳酸钙,本装置采用分离组件可粗略且大批量的分离混合碳酸钙,提高了分离效率,避免长时间堆积的情况的产生,另外本装置中还设置有打碎装置可进一步处理混合碳酸钙,使其粒径变小更接近生产需要,并且本装置设置有二级分离组件可进一步分离混合碳酸钙,使得分离更加彻底,提高了分离效果。(The invention discloses a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device, which comprises a notch, a primary separation component and a secondary separation component, wherein the primary separation component is communicated with the notch by adopting a stacking groove, the primary separation component comprises a separation device for quickly separating calcium carbonate with different particle sizes and a smashing device, the smashing device is communicated and arranged below the separation device, the smashing device is communicated with the secondary separation component by adopting a steel pipe, the secondary separation component is used for further separating calcium carbonate with different particle sizes, the separation device can roughly and massively separate mixed calcium carbonate by adopting the separation component, the separation efficiency is improved, the generation of long-time stacking is avoided, in addition, the smashing device is also arranged in the device, the mixed calcium carbonate can be further processed, the particle size of the mixed calcium carbonate is reduced to be closer to the production requirement, and the device is provided with the secondary separation component for further separating the mixed calcium carbonate, the separation is more thorough, and the separation effect is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a thickness particle diameter calcium carbonate separator, its includes into notch (3), one-level separable set and second grade separable set, a serial communication port, one-level separable set adopts piling up groove (10) and is linked together with going into notch (3), one-level separable set is including the separator that is used for the calcium carbonate of the different particle diameters of rapid separation and smashes the device, smash the device intercommunication and set up the below at separator, it adopts steel pipe (27) and second grade separable set to be linked together to smash the device, second grade separable set is used for further separating the calcium carbonate of the different particle diameters.

2. A coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the notch (3) is fixed on a plane plate (2), the lower end of the plane plate (2) is fixed on the ground by a support column (1), the accumulation groove (10) is arranged to penetrate through the plane plate (2) and is communicated with the notch (3), and the other end of the accumulation groove (10) is communicated with the separating device.

3. A coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a guide roller (4) is further fixed in the inlet slot opening (3).

4. The coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device according to claim 2, wherein the separation device comprises an air injection seat (12), a communicating pipe (13), a filtering pipe (14), a first air inlet (16) and a treatment bin (17), the first air inlet (16) transversely extends into the accumulation tank (10) and extends to form a straight pipe (28) at the end part thereof, the lower end of the straight pipe (28) is communicated with a plurality of air distribution pipes (11) in an array manner, the end part of each air distribution pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with the air injection seat (12), the communicating pipe (13) is vertically placed between every two adjacent air injection seats (12), the top of each communicating pipe (13) is abutted against the bottom of the accumulation tank (10), the bottom of each communicating pipe (13) is communicated with the treatment bin (17), the treatment bin (17) is fixedly provided with a first partition plate (18), and the first partition plate (18) and the top of the treatment bin (1) form an independent fine particle bin, each communicating pipe (13) is coaxially embedded with a filtering pipe (14), the upper end of each filtering pipe (14) is communicated with the accumulation groove (10), and the lower end of each filtering pipe (14) extends into the fine particle bin and continues to extend downwards to extend into the smashing device.

5. The coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device is characterized in that an air nozzle is fixedly communicated with one end, close to the filter pipe (14), of the air nozzle seat (12), the air nozzle penetrates through the communication pipe (13) to be communicated with the filter pipe (14), and one end, close to the filter pipe (14), of the air nozzle is obliquely arranged downwards.

6. A coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surface of the filtering pipe (14) is uniformly provided with through holes for the fine particle size calcium carbonate to pass through, the inside of the filtering pipe (14) is spirally provided with a plurality of flow baffles (15), the flow baffles (15) are in the shape of rice ears, the fine particle bin is also embedded and communicated with a particle discharge pipe (21), and the particle discharge pipe (21) is communicated with a third recovery tank.

7. The coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device according to claim 4, wherein the smashing device comprises an inner container (20), a motor (22) and a temporary storage groove (25), the motor (22) is fixed on the outer side surface of the processing bin (17), the output end of the motor (22) is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the inner container (20) and is connected with two side surfaces of the inner container (20) in a rotating manner, the smashing pieces are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft in the inner container (20), the inner container (20) is embedded in the processing bin (17) and is fixed below a first partition plate (18), the lower end of the filter tube (14) extends into the fine particle bin and continues to extend downwards into the inner container (20), and the temporary storage groove (25) is further arranged below the inner container (20).

8. The coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device is characterized in that the temporary storage groove (25) is half embedded in the bottom of the treatment bin (17), the temporary storage groove (25) is communicated with the liner (20) through a guide pipe (23) and a shunt pipe (24), the lower end of the liner (20) is communicated with a plurality of guide pipes (23) in an array mode, the guide pipes (23) are fixed on a second partition plate (19), the second partition plate (19) is fixed in the treatment bin (17), the lower end of each guide pipe (23) is communicated with two shunt pipes (24), the other ends of the shunt pipes (24) are communicated with the temporary storage groove (25), one end of the temporary storage groove (25) is communicated with the secondary separation component through a steel pipe (27), and the other end of the temporary storage groove (25) is communicated with a second air inlet (26).

9. A coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, the two-stage separation component comprises a filter screen (5) and a conveying device (9), the filter screen (5) is fixed between two first fixing plates (6), the two first fixing plates (6) are obliquely arranged and are fixed on the ground by adopting support columns (1), a first recovery groove (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the filter screen (5), a first baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the first fixing plate (6), the first baffle plate (7) and the filter screen (5) form a filter bin, one end of the temporary storage tank (25) is communicated with the filter bin by a steel pipe (27), the left end of the filtering bin is closed, the right end of the filtering bin is open, and a conveying device (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate (6).

10. The coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device according to claim 9, wherein the conveying device (9) comprises a second fixing plate (92), a second shielding plate (93), a straight plate (94) and a chute (95), the straight plate (94) is fixed between the two second fixing plates (92), the two second fixing plates (92) are arranged in an inclined manner and fixed on the ground by a support column (1), the second shielding plate (93) is connected to the upper end face of the second fixing plate (92), the second shielding plate (93) and the straight plate (94) form a conveying bin, the left end of the conveying bin is in sealed communication with the filtering bin, the chute (95) is fixed to the right end of the conveying bin, and the lower surface of the chute (95) is connected with a second recovery tank (96).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a calcium carbonate particle separation device, in particular to a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device.

Background

Calcium carbonate is an inorganic compound commonly known as limestone, stone powder, marble, and the like. Calcium carbonate is neutral, is basically insoluble in water and is dissolved in hydrochloric acid. It is one of the common substances on earth, exists in rocks such as calcite, chalk, limestone, marble, travertine and the like, and is also a main component of animal bones or shells. Calcium carbonate is also an important building material and has a wide range of industrial applications.

However, during separation, the existing pile often slips down, and the large and small particles in the calcium carbonate cannot be well separated, so that the problems of poor separation effect and inconvenient recovery are caused. Therefore, the skilled person provides a separation device for calcium carbonate with coarse and fine particle sizes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a thickness particle diameter calcium carbonate separator, its includes into notch, one-level determine module and second grade determine module, wherein, one-level determine module adopts the accumulation tank to be linked together with entering notch, one-level determine module is including the separator that is used for the calcium carbonate of the different particle diameters of quickly separating and smashes the device, smash the device intercommunication and set up the below at separator, smash the device and adopt steel pipe and second grade determine module to be linked together, second grade determine module is used for further separating the calcium carbonate of different particle diameters.

Further, as preferred, the notch is fixed on the flat plate, the lower end of the flat plate is fixed on the ground by a support column, the accumulation groove penetrates through the flat plate and is communicated with the notch, and the other end of the accumulation groove is communicated with the separating device.

Further, preferably, a guide roller is further fixed in the notch

Further, preferably, the separation device comprises an air injection seat, a communicating pipe, a filtering pipe, an air inlet I and a treatment bin, the first air inlet transversely extends into the accumulation groove, a straight pipe extends from the end part of the first air inlet, the lower end of the straight pipe is communicated with a plurality of gas distribution pipes in an array manner, the end part of each gas distribution pipe is fixedly communicated with a gas injection seat, a communicating pipe is vertically arranged between every two adjacent gas injection seats, the top of the communicating pipe is abutted against the bottom of the accumulation groove, the bottom of the communicating pipe is communicated with the processing bin, a first separation plate is fixed in the treatment bin, the first separation plate and the top of the treatment bin form an independent fine grain bin, a filter pipe is coaxially embedded in each communicating pipe, the upper end of the filter pipe is communicated with the accumulation groove, and the lower end of the filter pipe extends into the fine particle bin and continues to extend downwards to extend into the smashing device.

Further, as preferred, the last one end that is close to the filter tube of gas injection seat is fixed to be communicated with the air nozzle, the air nozzle passes communicating pipe and is linked together with the filter tube, the one end downward sloping setting that the air nozzle is close to the filter tube.

Further, preferably, through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter pipe for allowing fine-grain calcium carbonate to pass through, a plurality of spoilers are spirally arranged in the filter pipe and are in a spike shape, the fine grain bin is further embedded and communicated with a grain discharging pipe, and the grain discharging pipe is communicated with the third recovery tank.

Further, as preferred, smash the device and include inner bag, motor and the groove of keeping in, the lateral surface at processing the storehouse is fixed to the motor, the output of motor is fixed with the pivot, the pivot stretches into in the inner bag and rotates with two sides of inner bag and link to each other, and the equipartition has the piece of beating in the pivot in the inner bag, the inner bag embedding is in the inside of processing the storehouse and fix the below at division board one, the lower extreme of filter tube stretches into in the granule storehouse and continues downwardly extending to stretch into in the inner bag, the below of inner bag still is provided with the groove of keeping in.

Further, as preferred, the groove of keeping in partly imbeds in the bottom of handling the storehouse, just the groove of keeping in adopts pipe and shunt tubes and inner bag to be linked together, the lower extreme array intercommunication of inner bag has a plurality of pipes, the pipe is fixed on division board two, division board two is fixed in the inside of handling the storehouse, every the lower extreme of pipe all communicates there are two the shunt tubes, the other end and the groove of keeping in of shunt tubes communicate mutually, the one end in the groove of keeping in adopts steel pipe and second grade separable set to be linked together, the other end intercommunication in the groove of keeping in has air inlet two.

Further, as preferred, second grade separator assembly includes filter screen and conveyer, the filter screen is fixed between two first fixed plates, two first fixed plate sets up and adopts the support column to fix subaerial for the slope, first recovery tank has been placed to the lower surface of filter screen, the first shielding plate of up end fixedly connected with of first fixed plate, first shielding plate and filter screen form the filtration storehouse, the one end in groove of keeping in adopts the steel pipe to be linked together with the filtration storehouse, the left end of filtering the storehouse is for closed form, the right-hand member of filtering the storehouse is open, fixedly connected with conveyer is gone back on first fixed plate right side.

Further, as preferred, conveyer includes second fixed plate, second shielding plate, straight board and chute, straight board is fixed between two second fixed plates, two the second fixed plate just adopts the support column to fix subaerial for the slope sets up, the up end of second fixed plate is connected with the second shielding plate, the second shielding plate forms the conveying storehouse with straight board, the left end and the sealed intercommunication setting of filter bin in conveying storehouse, the right-hand member in conveying storehouse is fixed with the chute, the lower surface of chute is connected with the second accumulator.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device adopts the mixed calcium carbonate of rough and large batch separation of separable set, the mixed calcium carbonate that enters into in the accumulation groove promptly falls into different filter tubes, ventilate in to the filter tube this moment, thereby blow to communicating pipe in the through-hole on filter tube surface with partial fine grain calcium carbonate, fall into the fine grain storehouse at last, realize the quickly separating, separation efficiency has been improved, avoid the production of long-time accumulational condition, still be provided with among this device in addition and smash the device and can further handle mixed calcium carbonate, make its particle diameter diminish and more be close to the production needs, and this device is provided with second grade separable set and can further separate mixed calcium carbonate, make the separation more thorough, separation effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inlet notch in a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device in a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separating device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary separation assembly in a coarse and fine particle size calcium carbonate separation device;

in the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a flat plate; 3. a notch is formed; 4. a guide roller; 5. a filter screen; 6. a first fixing plate; 7. a first shielding plate; 8. a first recycling tank; 9. a conveying device; 91. a column; 92. a second fixing plate; 93. a second shielding plate; 94. a straight plate; 95. a chute; 96. a second recovery tank; 10. a stacking tank; 11. a gas distributing pipe; 12. an air injection seat; 13. a communicating pipe; 14. a filter tube; 15. a spoiler; 16. a first air inlet; 17. a processing bin; 18. a first partition plate; 19. a second partition plate; 20. an inner container; 21. a grain discharging pipe; 22. a motor; 23. a conduit; 24. a shunt tube; 25. a temporary storage tank; 26. a second air inlet; 27. a steel pipe; 28. a straight tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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