阅读说明：本技术 一种清洗机 (Cleaning machine ) 是由 王敏 于 2019-09-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种清洗机,包括物料架、运料小车、清洗传动装置和脱水装置,所述清洗传动装置包括清洗架,所述清洗架两端均设有一容置槽,所述运料小车置于容置槽内,所述运料小车上设有一放置物料架的限位托盘,所述清洗架内设有多个清洗槽,每个所述清洗槽内均设有一溢流槽,所述溢流槽的顶端边缘为锯齿形,所述脱水装置内设有多个用于卡接物料架的固定槽。本发明在清洗槽内设置溢流槽,再将溢流槽顶端边缘设计成锯齿形,在保证清洗过程中能排出有杂质清洗液的同时还能够保证清洗液的液面高度,使溢流槽一直处于洁净状态。(The invention discloses a cleaning machine which comprises a material frame, a material conveying trolley, a cleaning transmission device and a dehydration device, wherein the cleaning transmission device comprises a cleaning frame, two ends of the cleaning frame are respectively provided with a containing groove, the material conveying trolley is arranged in the containing grooves, the material conveying trolley is provided with a limiting tray for placing the material frame, a plurality of cleaning grooves are arranged in the cleaning frame, each cleaning groove is internally provided with an overflow groove, the top end edge of each overflow groove is in a sawtooth shape, and a plurality of fixing grooves for clamping and connecting the material frame are arranged in the dehydration device. According to the invention, the overflow groove is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the top end edge of the overflow groove is designed to be zigzag, so that impurity cleaning liquid can be discharged in the cleaning process, the liquid level height of the cleaning liquid can be ensured, and the overflow groove is always in a clean state.)

1. A cleaning machine is characterized in that: the material cleaning and conveying device comprises a material frame (1), a material conveying trolley (2), a cleaning transmission device (3) and a dewatering device (4), wherein the cleaning transmission device (3) comprises a cleaning frame (31), two ends of the cleaning frame (31) are provided with accommodating grooves, the material conveying trolley (2) is arranged in the accommodating grooves, a limiting tray (21) for accommodating the material frame is arranged on the material conveying trolley (2), a plurality of cleaning grooves (32) are arranged in the cleaning frame (31), an overflow groove (33) is arranged in each cleaning groove (32), the top end edge of each overflow groove (33) is in a sawtooth shape, and a plurality of fixing grooves (41) used for clamping the material frame (1) are arranged in the dewatering device (4).

2. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: fortune material dolly (2) are including frame (22) and handle (23), be equipped with a support frame on frame (22), the support frame includes waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (24) and first backup pad (25), spacing tray (21) set up on first backup pad (25), be equipped with end to end's first inclined plane (211), second inclined plane (212), third inclined plane (213) and fourth inclined plane (214) on spacing tray (21), first inclined plane (211), second inclined plane (212), third inclined plane (213) and fourth inclined plane (214) all incline to the center of spacing tray (21), spacing tray (21) bottom is equipped with second backup pad (26).

3. A cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water outlet (241) is arranged at the bottom of the draining tank (24), and a water tap is arranged on the water outlet (241).

4. A cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the frame (22) comprises a front frame (221) and a rear frame (222), wherein rubber is arranged on the front frame (221) and the rear frame (222), at least one limiting block (27) is further arranged on the front frame (221), and a clamping groove matched with the limiting block (27) is formed in the cleaning frame (31).

5. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning transmission device (3) further comprises an eccentric wheel (34) and a transmission chain (35), the transmission chain (35) is connected with the eccentric wheel (34), the eccentric wheel (34) is connected with a motor, and a plurality of hooks (351) used for grabbing the material rack (1) are arranged on the transmission chain (35).

6. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an overflow platform is arranged between the cleaning tank (32) and the overflow groove (33), the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom at the top edge of the overflow groove (33) is higher than the overflow platform, a water inlet pipe is connected in the overflow groove (33), and a vent hole is arranged on the water inlet pipe at the position higher than the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom at the top edge of the overflow groove (33).

7. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the overflow groove (33), the material frame (1) is arranged on the vibrating mechanism, and a heating rod and a temperature sensor are arranged in the overflow groove (33).

8. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dehydration device (4) comprises a cylinder body (42), a dehydration cylinder (43) connected with the cylinder body (42) and a top cover (44), wherein a first sensor (421) is arranged at the top end of the cylinder body (42), and a second sensor (441) matched with the first sensor (421) is arranged on the top cover (44).

9. A cleaning machine as defined in claim 8, wherein: the drum body (42) is internally provided with a motor (45), the rotating part of the motor (45) is fixedly connected with the dewatering drum (43) through a supporting plate (46), the fixing groove (41) is arranged on the supporting plate (46), and the fixing groove (41) is a cylinder body with an L-shaped cross section.

10. A cleaning machine as defined in claim 9, wherein: the supporting plate (46) is fixedly connected with the dewatering cylinder (43), at least one water outlet (431) is formed in the dewatering cylinder (43), and a water drainage pipe (47) is formed in the bottom of the cylinder body (42).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cleaning machines, in particular to a cleaning machine.

Background

In the existing cleaning equipment, materials are usually placed in a material frame, then the material frame is directly placed in a cleaning tank through a transmission device, then the materials are cleaned by rotating the material frame or vibrating cleaning liquid, and after the cleaning is finished, the materials are taken out and are dewatered and dried. The material that traditional design was washd at every turn is limited, and because of the material frame directly places the washing in the washing tank, after washing several times, the impurity that the washing liquid contains is more, needs often to change the washing liquid, and is very troublesome, and this just leads to its work efficiency to reduce. In the prior art, impurities are cleaned by arranging the filter screen, but the filter screen needs to be replaced and cleaned regularly, the operation is inconvenient, full-automatic cleaning cannot be realized, and the working efficiency is still low.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a cleaning machine snatchs the material frame through at the assigned position, and the overflow launder that sets up the zigzag edge in the washing tank conveniently discharges the impurity on washing liquid upper strata to improve cleaning machine's work efficiency, make its cleaning solution can guarantee the cleanness of washing liquid for a long time.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: a cleaning machine comprises a material frame, a material conveying trolley, a cleaning transmission device and a dewatering device, wherein the cleaning transmission device comprises a cleaning frame, storage grooves are formed in two ends of the cleaning frame, the material conveying trolley is arranged in the storage grooves, a limiting tray for placing the material frame is arranged on the material conveying trolley, a plurality of cleaning grooves are formed in the cleaning frame, an overflow groove is formed in each cleaning groove, the top end edge of each overflow groove is in a sawtooth shape, and a plurality of fixing grooves used for clamping the material frame are formed in the dewatering device.

Preferably, the material conveying trolley comprises a frame and a handle, a support frame is arranged on the frame and comprises a draining groove and a first support plate, the limiting tray is arranged on the first support plate, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a third inclined plane and a fourth inclined plane which are connected end to end are arranged on the limiting tray, the first inclined plane, the second inclined plane, the third inclined plane and the fourth inclined plane are inclined towards the center of the limiting tray, and a second support plate is arranged at the bottom of the limiting tray. Like this, through the design of first inclined plane, second inclined plane, third inclined plane and fourth inclined plane, form a spacing groove, can be very convenient with the centre of material frame restriction in spacing tray, guarantee its accurate spacing.

Preferably, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the draining tank, and a faucet is arranged on the water outlet. Therefore, the materials are placed on the material rack, the material rack is placed on the limiting tray, and the water outlet of the draining tank is convenient for discharging the waste water.

Preferably, the frame includes preceding frame and after-frame, all be equipped with rubber on preceding frame and the after-frame, the preceding frame of frame still is equipped with at least one stopper, be equipped with in the wash rack with stopper assorted draw-in groove. Therefore, the material conveying trolley conveys materials and is placed at the designated position of the cleaning machine, excessive noise caused by collision can be avoided through the arrangement of rubber, and meanwhile, the rubber also plays a role in damping, so that the materials on the material conveying trolley are prevented from falling off due to collision; when the material transporting trolley enters the cleaning frame, the limiting blocks are combined with the clamping grooves, a limiting effect is achieved, and the material frame on the material transporting trolley is accurately grabbed in the later stage.

Preferably, the cleaning transmission device further comprises an eccentric wheel and a transmission chain, the transmission chain is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is connected with a motor, and a plurality of hooks used for grabbing the material rack are arranged on the transmission chain. Therefore, the material frame can be conveniently grabbed by the design of the transmission chain and the hook, and the transmission chain is moved by the eccentric wheel so as to place the material frame in the corresponding overflow groove.

Preferably, an overflow platform is arranged between the cleaning tank and the overflow tank, the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom at the top edge of the overflow tank is higher than the overflow platform, a water inlet pipe is connected in the overflow tank, and a vent hole is arranged on the water inlet pipe at the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom part higher than the top edge of the overflow tank. Therefore, through the design of the overflow platform, the water at the overflow position in the overflow groove cannot directly fall to the bottom of the cleaning groove, and the splashing of the liquid is avoided; then, the sawtooth shape of the edge of the top end of the overflow groove can ensure that the liquid level height of the cleaning liquid can be ensured even if the cleaning liquid overflows through the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom in the cleaning process, and the materials in the material rack can be always soaked in the cleaning liquid; an exhaust hole is arranged in the water inlet pipe, so that large bubbles are prevented from appearing at the bottom of the overflow groove in the process of conveying the cleaning liquid.

Preferably, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the overflow groove, the material is placed on the vibrating mechanism, and a heating rod and a temperature sensor are arranged in the overflow groove. Thus, the cleaning efficiency is improved through the vibration mechanism; and then the material frame can be cleaned at a certain temperature through the heating rod and the temperature sensor, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the dewatering device comprises a barrel, a dewatering barrel connected with the barrel and a top cover, a first sensor is arranged at the top end of the barrel, and a second sensor matched with the first sensor is arranged on the top cover. Like this, only when the top cap is closed, first sensor and second sensor position are just right, and mutual response opens the switch and will normally operate this moment, guarantees whole dewatering device's leakproofness, prevents that the liquid that no operation starts to lead to the dehydration splashes or the material departure on the material frame.

Preferably, a motor is arranged in the barrel, the rotating part of the motor is fixedly connected with the dewatering barrel through a supporting plate, the fixing groove is formed in the supporting plate, and the fixing groove is a cylinder with an L-shaped cross section. Therefore, the material frame can be fixed on the supporting plate by the fixing groove, so that the materials can be kept stable when the dewatering cylinder rotates at a high speed, and collision and damage can not occur; meanwhile, the fixing groove with the L-shaped cross section is simple in structure, the material rack is conveniently clamped, and the fixing effect is good.

Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected with the dewatering cylinder, the dewatering cylinder is provided with at least one water outlet, and the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a drain pipe. Like this, water stain gets rid of the dewatering tube through centrifugal force on, leaves from the delivery port on the dewatering tube again, and the moisture that leaves the dewatering tube gathers behind the barrel bottom, discharges from the drain pipe, and the dehydration effect is better.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) the overflow groove is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the edge of the top end of the overflow groove is designed to be zigzag, so that impurity cleaning liquid can be discharged in the cleaning process, the liquid level height of the cleaning liquid can be ensured, and the overflow groove is always in a clean state;

(2) the hook is arranged below the transmission chain to grab the material rack, so that the operation is simple and convenient;

(3) the first inclined plane, the second inclined plane, the third inclined plane and the fourth inclined plane are arranged on the limiting tray, so that the material rack can be conveniently limited in the middle of the limiting tray, the accurate limiting of the material rack is guaranteed, and the grabbing of the hook is facilitated;

(4) a limiting block is arranged at the front end of the frame, and a clamping groove corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the cleaning frame, so that accurate limiting can be further ensured;

(5) only when the top cap is closed, the first sensor and the second sensor are opposite in position and mutually sense, the switch is opened at the moment to normally operate, the sealing performance of the whole dehydration device is guaranteed, and liquid splashing or material flying out on a material rack caused by no-operation starting is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a wash rack configuration of the washer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the washing frame of the washing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the material trolley of the cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the material trolley of the cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the structure of the material trolley of the cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the dewatering device of the cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the structure of the dewatering device of the washing machine of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. the material rack, 2, the material conveying trolley, 21, a limiting tray, 211, a first inclined plane, 212, a second inclined plane, 213, a third inclined plane, 214, a fourth inclined plane, 22, a frame, 221, a front frame, 222, a rear frame, 23, a handle, 24, a draining tank, 241, a water outlet, 25, a first supporting plate, 26, a second supporting plate, 27, a limiting block, 3, a cleaning transmission device, 31, a cleaning frame, 32, a cleaning tank, 33, an overflow tank, 34, an eccentric wheel, 35, a transmission chain, 351, a hook, 4, a dewatering device, 41, a fixing groove, 42, a cylinder body, 421, a first sensor, 43, a dewatering cylinder, 431, a water outlet, 44, a top cover, 441, a second sensor, 45, a motor, 46, a supporting plate, 47 and a water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the present embodiment relates to a cleaning machine, which includes a material rack 1, a material transporting trolley 2, a material cleaning transmission device 3 and a dewatering device 4, wherein the material cleaning transmission device 3 includes a cleaning rack 31, two ends of the cleaning rack 31 are both provided with a containing groove, the material transporting trolley 2 is arranged in the containing groove, the material transporting trolley 2 is provided with a limiting tray 21 for placing the material rack, the cleaning rack 31 is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves 32, each cleaning groove 32 is provided with an overflow groove 33, the top edge of the overflow groove 33 is zigzag, and the dewatering device 4 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 41 for clamping the material rack 1.

As shown in fig. 3-5, in the present embodiment, the material transporting trolley 2 includes a frame 22 and a handle 23, the frame 22 is provided with a support frame, the support frame includes a draining tank 24 and a first support plate 25, the limiting tray 21 is disposed on the first support plate 25, and the limiting tray 21 is provided with a first inclined surface 211, a second inclined surface 212, a third inclined surface 213 and a fourth inclined surface 214 connected end to end. The first inclined surface 211, the second inclined surface 212, the third inclined surface 213 and the fourth inclined surface 214 are all inclined towards the center of the limiting tray 21, and the bottom of the limiting tray 21 is provided with the second supporting plate 26.

Through the design of the first inclined surface 211, the second inclined surface 212, the third inclined surface 213 and the fourth inclined surface 214, a limiting groove is formed, so that the material shelf 1 can be conveniently limited in the middle of the limiting tray 21, and the accurate limiting of the material shelf is ensured.

In order to discharge the moisture of the materials on the material rack 1 conveniently, a water outlet 241 is arranged at the bottom of the draining groove 24, and a water tap is arranged on the water outlet 241. The material is placed on material frame 1, and material frame 1 places on spacing tray 21, and moisture on the material frame 1 can assemble in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 24, then conveniently discharges waste water through the delivery port 241 of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 24.

In this embodiment, the frame 22 includes a front frame 221 and a rear frame 222, and rubber is provided on both the front frame 221 and the rear frame 222. Fortune material dolly 2 transports the material, when placing it in the storage tank of cleaning machine, through the setting of rubber, can avoid the striking to produce too big noise, and rubber still plays a cushioning effect simultaneously, avoids transporting the material in the material frame 1 on the material dolly 2 and drops because of the striking.

In order to ensure that the material conveying trolley 2 reaches a specified position, the front frame 221 of the frame 22 is further provided with at least one limiting block 27, and a clamping groove matched with the limiting block 27 is formed in the cleaning frame 31. When the material conveying trolley 2 enters the cleaning frame 31, the limiting blocks 27 are combined with the clamping grooves to play a limiting role, and the material frame 1 on the material conveying trolley 2 is accurately grabbed in the later stage.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the cleaning transmission device 3 further includes an eccentric wheel 34 and a transmission chain 35, the transmission chain 35 is connected to the eccentric wheel 34, the eccentric wheel 34 is connected to a motor, and the transmission chain 35 is provided with a plurality of hooks 351 for grabbing the material rack 1. Through the design of the transmission chain and the hooks, the material rack can be conveniently grabbed, and the transmission chain is moved through the eccentric wheel so as to place the material rack in the corresponding overflow groove.

An overflow platform is arranged between the cleaning tank 32 and the overflow tank 33, and the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom at the edge of the top end of the overflow tank 33 is higher than the overflow platform. Through the design of the overflow platform, the water at the overflow position in the overflow groove 33 cannot directly fall to the bottom of the cleaning groove 32, and the splashing of the liquid is avoided. Then, the sawtooth shape of the edge of the top end of the overflow groove 33 can ensure that the liquid level height of the cleaning liquid can be ensured even if the cleaning liquid overflows through the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom in the cleaning process, and the materials in the material rack 1 can be always soaked in the cleaning liquid; meanwhile, the saw-toothed structure is convenient for discharging impurities floating on the surface of the cleaning solution, and the cleaning of the cleaning solution in the overflow groove 33 is guaranteed.

In this embodiment, the overflow trough 33 is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with an exhaust hole at the sawtooth-shaped tooth bottom part higher than the top edge of the overflow trough 33. An exhaust hole is formed in the water inlet pipe, so that large bubbles are prevented from being generated at the bottom of the overflow groove 33 in the process of conveying the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from splashing.

In the actual production process, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the overflow groove 33, the material rack 1 is arranged on the vibrating mechanism, and a heating rod and a temperature sensor are arranged in the overflow groove 33. The cleaning efficiency can be improved through the vibration mechanism; and then the material rack 1 can be cleaned at a certain temperature through the heating rod and the temperature sensor, so that the cleaning efficiency is further improved.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the dewatering device 4 includes a cylinder 42, a dewatering cylinder 43 movably connected to the cylinder 42, and a top cover 44, wherein a first sensor 421 is disposed on the top end of the cylinder 42, and a second sensor 441 matched with the first sensor 421 is disposed on the top cover 44. Only when the top cover is closed, the first sensor 421 and the second sensor 441 are opposite in position and mutually sense, at the moment, the opening switch can normally operate, the sealing performance of the whole dehydration device 4 is ensured, and the phenomenon that the dehydrated liquid splashes or materials on the material rack 1 fly out due to misoperation starting is prevented. The first sensor 421 and the second sensor 441 may be infrared sensors.

In this embodiment, a motor 45 is disposed in the cylinder 42, a rotating portion of the motor 45 is fixedly connected to the dewatering cylinder 43 through a supporting plate 46, the fixing groove 41 is disposed on the supporting plate 46, and the fixing groove 41 is a cylinder with an L-shaped cross section. The fixing groove 41 can fix the material rack on the supporting plate 46, so that the materials can be kept stable when the dewatering cylinder 43 rotates at a high speed, and collision and damage can not occur; meanwhile, the fixing groove 41 with the L-shaped cross section is simple in structure, the material rack 1 is conveniently clamped, and the fixing effect is good. Due to the different sizes of the material racks, a plurality of different sets of fixing grooves 41 can be arranged on the supporting plate 46.

In the actual application process, the supporting plate 46 is fixedly connected with the dewatering cylinder 43, at least one water outlet 431 is formed in the dewatering cylinder 43, and a water drainage pipe 47 is formed in the bottom of the cylinder 42. The water stain is thrown to the dewatering cylinder 43 through the centrifugal force and then leaves from the water outlet 431 on the dewatering cylinder 43, and the water leaving the dewatering cylinder 43 is collected at the bottom of the cylinder 42 and then discharged from the water discharge pipe 47, so that the dewatering effect is better.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning tank is internally provided with an overflow tank, and the edge of the top end of the overflow tank is designed into a zigzag shape, so that impurity cleaning liquid can be discharged in the cleaning process, the liquid level height of the cleaning liquid can be ensured, and the overflow tank is always in a clean state; the hooks are arranged below the transmission chain to grab the material rack, so that the operation is simple and convenient; the first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface are arranged on the limiting tray, so that the material rack can be conveniently limited in the middle of the limiting tray, and accurate limiting of the material rack is guaranteed; a limiting block is arranged at the front end of the frame, and a clamping groove corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the cleaning frame, so that accurate limiting can be further ensured; only when the top cap is closed, the first sensor and the second sensor are opposite in position and mutually sense, the switch is opened at the moment to normally operate, the sealing performance of the whole dehydration device is guaranteed, and liquid splashing or material flying out on a material rack caused by no-operation starting is prevented.

The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, but as aforementioned, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.