Automatic box packing machine for quail eggs

文档序号:1636732 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 鹌鹑蛋自动装盒机 (Automatic box packing machine for quail eggs ) 是由 文周 王旭红 龚修端 汪颀洲 唐玉 张峻岭 陈展旋 陈渭文 侯仪 卢飞燕 于 2019-11-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及食品包装技术领域,尤其涉及一种鹌鹑蛋自动装盒机,包括有机架、主动辊、从动辊、第一电机、储料箱、导料挡板、导料板、振动器、传送带、传送挡板、匀料装置、导料板、扣盖装置、控制器、导料闸板以及充填挡板,当鹌鹑蛋从储料箱沿着导料板充填到包装盒面上,包装盒随着传送带运动到匀料装置的正下方,匀料装置将鹌鹑蛋扫匀至包装盒的凹槽内,充填挡板将多余的鹌鹑蛋挡住,包装盒随传送带继续前进,扣盖装置上的传感器检测到包装盒到达工位,完成扣盖工序,本发明将鹌鹑蛋自动装盒与封盒两个功能集成于一体,能够全自动完成鹌鹑蛋从装盒到封盒的全部操作,具有结构简单、设计合理、设备运行效率高、性能安全可靠等优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an automatic quail egg boxing machine which comprises a rack, a driving roller, a driven roller, a first motor, a storage box, a guide baffle plate, a guide plate, a vibrator, a conveyor belt, a conveying baffle plate, a refining device, a guide plate, a cover buckling device, a controller, a guide gate plate and a filling baffle plate, wherein when quail eggs are filled onto the surface of a packaging box from the storage box along the guide plate, the packaging box moves to the position right below the refining device along with the conveyor belt, the refining device sweeps the quail eggs into a groove of the packaging box, the filling baffle plate blocks redundant quail eggs, the packaging box continues to advance along with the conveyor belt, a sensor on the cover buckling device detects that the packaging box reaches a station, and a cover buckling process is completed, the automatic quail egg boxing and cover sealing functions are integrated into a whole, so that all operations of the quail eggs from boxing to cover sealing can be completed fully automatically, the device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, high equipment operation efficiency, safe and reliable performance and the like.)

1. Automatic cartoning machine of quail egg, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a driving roller (2), a driven roller (3), a first motor (4), a storage box (5), a guide baffle plate (6), a guide plate (7), a vibrator (8), a conveyor belt (9), a conveying baffle plate (10), a refining device (11), a guide plate (12), a buckle cover device (13), a controller (14), a guide flashboard (15) and a filling baffle plate (16), wherein two ends of the driving roller (2) are connected and arranged on the left upper part of the frame (1) through bearings, the first motor (4) is connected with the driving roller (2) through bearings, two ends of the driven roller (3) are connected and arranged on the right upper part of the frame through bearings, the storage box (5) is arranged on the left upper part of the driving roller (2), the storage box (5) is connected with the frame (1) through the vibrator (8), the guide flashboard (15) is arranged on the right side of the storage box (5), the conveyor belt (9) surrounds the outer sides of the driving roller (2) and the driven roller, conveying baffle (10) bilateral symmetry distributes in conveyer belt (9) both sides, stock guide (7) are located between storage case (5) and conveyer belt (9), stock guide baffle (6) bilateral symmetry distributes in stock guide (7) both sides, refining device (11) are located the top of conveyer belt (9), fill baffle (16) are located refining device (11) right-hand side, buckle closure device (13) are located the right side of frame (1), stock guide (12) are located between conveyer belt (9) and buckle closure device (13), controller (14) are located the right side below of frame (1).

2. The automatic quail egg boxing machine of claim 1, wherein: the refining device (11) comprises a second motor (11-1) arranged on the upper portion of the rack (1), a rotary table (11-2) located below the second motor (11-1), and bristles (11-3) uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the rotary table (11-2), wherein the rotary table (11-2) is connected with the second motor (11-1).

3. The automatic quail egg boxing machine of claim 1, wherein: the cover buckling device (13) comprises a cover buckling frame (13-1) located on the right of the rack (1), a cover buckling plate (13-2) located above the cover buckling frame (13-1), a photoelectric sensor (13-5) arranged on the outer side of the cover buckling plate (13-2), and a gravity sensor (13-6) arranged at the bottom of the cover buckling frame (13-1), wherein the cover buckling plate (13-2) is connected with the cover buckling frame (13-1) through a bearing, and the outer side of the bearing is connected with a third motor (13-4).

4. The automatic quail egg boxing machine of claim 1, wherein: the lower bottom surface of the material storage box (5) is an inclined surface.

5. The automatic quail egg boxing machine of claim 1, wherein: 4 multiplied by 4 round hole grooves are distributed on the conveyor belt (9) at intervals, and the diameter of each round hole groove is larger than the maximum diameter of the quail egg when the quail egg is placed vertically.

6. The automatic quail egg boxing machine of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the filling baffle (16) and the bottom of the groove of the conveyor belt (9) is larger than the length of the quail egg.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an automatic boxing machine for quail eggs.

Background art:

quail eggs, also known as quail bird eggs and quail eggs, are considered as 'ginseng in animals' and are a nourishing dietary therapy product. The quail eggs are nutritionally unique, have the nutritional value not inferior to that of the eggs, and have better skin care and beautifying effects, so the quail eggs are called as 'good products in eggs'.

The quail eggs are packaged and boxed by food processing enterprises and are sent to a business super for sale, and the packaging procedure generally adopts manual operation to load a certain amount of quail eggs into the box body. Although the equipment investment cost is low, a large amount of labor is needed, the operation is very tedious, and the workload is heavy. In addition, the manual packing efficiency is low, and the speed of warehousing and ex-warehouse of products is influenced. With the continuous rising of domestic labor cost and the transformation of employment concepts of young people, fewer workers are willing to carry out the packing work.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to provide the automatic quail egg boxing machine which is convenient to operate, time-saving, labor-saving, high in reliability and capable of greatly improving the quail egg boxing efficiency, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an automatic quail egg boxing machine comprises a rack 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3, a first motor 4, a storage box 5, a guide baffle 6, a guide plate 7, a vibrator 8, a conveyor belt 9, a conveying baffle 10, a refining device 11, a guide plate 12, a buckle cover device 13, a controller 14, a guide flashboard 15 and a filling baffle 16, wherein two ends of the driving roller 2 are connected and installed on the upper left side of the rack 1 through bearings, the first motor 4 is connected with the driving roller 2 through bearings, two ends of the driven roller 3 are connected and installed on the upper right side of the rack through bearings, the storage box 5 is positioned on the upper left side of the driving roller 2, the storage box 5 is connected with the rack 1 through the vibrator 8, the guide flashboard 15 is positioned on the lower right side of the storage box 5, the conveyor belt 9 surrounds the outer sides of the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3, the conveying baffle 10 is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the conveyor belt 9, the guide plate, the material guide baffles 6 are bilaterally and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the material guide plate 7, the refining device 11 is positioned above the conveyor belt 9, the filling baffle 16 is positioned on the right side of the refining device 11, the buckle cover device 13 is positioned on the right side of the rack 1, the material guide plate 12 is positioned between the conveyor belt 9 and the buckle cover device 13, and the controller 14 is positioned on the right lower side of the rack 1.

The further improvement of the scheme is that the refining device 11 comprises a second motor 11-1 arranged at the upper part of the frame 1, a rotary table 11-2 positioned below the second motor 11-1, and bristles 11-3 uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the rotary table 11-2, wherein the rotary table 11-2 is connected with the second motor 11-1.

The further improvement of the scheme is that the cover buckling device 13 comprises a cover buckling frame 13-1 positioned at the right part of the machine frame 1, a cover buckling plate 13-2 positioned above the cover buckling frame 13-1, a photoelectric sensor 13-5 arranged at the outer side of the cover buckling plate 13-2 and a gravity sensor 13-6 arranged at the bottom of the cover buckling frame 13-1, wherein the cover buckling plate 13-2 is connected with the cover buckling frame 13-1 through a bearing, and the outer side of the bearing is connected with a third motor 13-4.

The scheme is further improved in that the lower bottom surface of the material storage box 5 is an inclined surface.

The further improvement of the scheme is that 4 multiplied by 4 round hole grooves are distributed on the conveyor belt 9 at intervals, and the diameter of each round hole groove is larger than the maximum diameter of the quail egg when the quail egg is vertically placed.

In a further improvement of the above solution, the distance from the filling baffle 16 to the bottom of the groove of the conveyor belt 9 is larger than the length of the quail egg.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the automatic boxing and box sealing device integrates two functions of automatic boxing and box sealing of quail eggs, has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, high operation efficiency, safe and reliable performance and the like, and can replace manual operation of all operations from boxing to box sealing of the quail eggs, so that the labor cost is reduced and the packaging efficiency is improved.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a back view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the refining apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buckle cover device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the packing box of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the automatic material mixing machine comprises a frame 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3, a first motor 4, a material storage box 5, a material guide baffle 6, a material guide plate 7, a vibrator 8, a conveying belt 9, a conveying baffle 10, a material homogenizing device 11, a material guide plate 12, a cover buckling device 13, a controller 14, a material guide gate plate 15, a filling baffle 16, a packing box 17, a second motor 11-1, a rotary disc 11-2, bristles 11-3, a cover buckling frame 13-1, a cover buckling plate 13-2, a third motor 13-4, a photoelectric sensor 13-5 and a gravity sensor 13-6.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5, the invention comprises a frame 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3, a first motor 4, a material storage box 5, a material guiding baffle 6, a material guiding plate 7, a vibrator 8, a conveyor belt 9, a conveying baffle 10, a material homogenizing device 11, a material guiding plate 12, a cover buckling device 13, a controller 14, a material guiding flashboard 15 and a filling baffle 16, wherein two ends of the driving roller 2 are connected and installed on the left upper side of the frame 1 through bearings, the first motor 4 is connected with the driving roller 2 through bearings, two ends of the driven roller 3 are connected and installed on the right upper side of the frame through bearings, the material storage box 5 is positioned on the left upper side of the driving roller 2, the material storage box 5 is connected with the frame 1 through the vibrator 8, the material guiding flashboard 15 is positioned on the right lower side of the material storage box 5, the conveyor belt 9 surrounds the outer sides of the driving roller 2 and, the material guide plate 7 is located between the material storage box 5 and the conveyor belt 9, the material guide baffles 6 are bilaterally and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the material guide plate 7, the refining device 11 is located above the conveyor belt 9, the filling baffle 16 is located on the right side of the refining device 11, the buckle cover device 13 is located on the right side of the rack 1, the material guide plate 12 is located between the conveyor belt 9 and the buckle cover device 13, and the controller 14 is located on the right lower side of the rack 1.

The refining device 11 comprises a second motor 11-1 arranged at the upper part of the frame 1, a rotary table 11-2 positioned below the second motor 11-1, and bristles 11-3 uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the rotary table 11-2, wherein the rotary table 11-2 is connected with the second motor 11-1.

The cover buckling device 13 comprises a cover buckling frame 13-1 positioned at the right part of the machine frame 1, a cover buckling plate 13-2 positioned above the cover buckling frame 13-1, a photoelectric sensor 13-5 arranged at the outer side of the cover buckling plate 13-2 and a gravity sensor 13-6 arranged at the bottom of the cover buckling frame 13-1, wherein the cover buckling plate 13-2 is connected with the cover buckling frame 13-1 through a bearing, and the outer side of the bearing is connected with a third motor 13-4.

The lower bottom surface of storage case 5 is the inclined plane, and interval distribution has 4X 4's round hole recess on the conveyer belt 9, and the diameter of round hole recess is greater than the biggest diameter when the quail egg is put immediately, and the interval of filling baffle 16 to conveyer belt 9 recess bottom is greater than the length of quail egg.

The cover buckling device 13 can control the third motor 13-4 to drive the bearing to drive the cover buckling plate 13-2 to complete the cover buckling process under the dual signals of the photoelectric sensor 13-5 and the gravity sensor 13-6. The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the controller 14 is connected into a power supply, the material guide flashboard 15 is arranged at the lowest position, quail eggs are placed in the material storage box 5, the packaging box 17 is flatly spread out and embedded into the hole groove of the conveyor belt 9, the cover of the packaging box 17 is arranged in the advancing direction of the conveyor belt, and the cover plate 13-2 is positioned at the clockwise limit position of the bearing.

Opening storage case 5 control switch on the controller 14, guide flashboard 15 lifts to the highest position, and vibrator 8 begins the vibration, and the quail egg in storage case 5 slowly slides down along stock guide 7, and the quail egg landing is on packing carton 17, spreads packing carton 17 all over.

Control switches of the material refining device 11 and the cover buckling device 13 on the controller 14 are turned on, meanwhile, a control switch of the first motor 4 is turned on, the motor starts to rotate to drive the driving roller 2 to rotate, the conveyor belt 9 starts to move rightwards, and the packing boxes 17 move rightwards along with the conveyor belt 9.

After a control switch of the refining device 11 is turned on, the second motor 11-1 starts to rotate to drive the rotary disc 11-2 to rotate at a constant rotating speed, when the packaging box 17 moves to the position below the refining device 11 along with the conveyor belt 9, the brush bristles 11-3 brush the surface of the quail eggs to push the quail eggs to move, the quail eggs uniformly fall into the grooves of the packaging box 17, the packaging box 17 continues to move rightwards through the refining device 11, redundant quail eggs on the box surface are blocked by the filling baffle 16, and after each groove of the packaging box 17 is filled with the quail eggs, the quail eggs continue to move rightwards.

The packing box 17 slides to the cover buckling frame 13-1 through the material guiding plate 12, the photoelectric sensor 13-5 and the gravity sensor 13-6 send signals to the controller 14 when monitoring that the packing box 17 simultaneously, the controller 14 controls the third motor 13-4 to rotate, and the third motor 13-4 drives the cover buckling plate 13-2 through the bearing to complete the cover buckling process of the packing box.

The automatic boxing device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, high operation efficiency, safe and reliable performance and the like, and can replace manual operation of all operations from boxing to box sealing of the quail eggs, so that the labor cost is reduced and the packaging efficiency is improved.

It is understood that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, features and principles described in the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

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