阅读说明：本技术 一种带有清扫装置的循环电梯 (Circulating elevator with cleaning device ) 是由 张女儿 于 2019-10-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带有清扫装置的循环电梯,包括井道、上机房、下机房、循环转动的环形链条、连接在环形链条上的载人装置,清扫装置包设有上机房内的一号清扫装置、设置在下机房内的二号清扫装置,载人装置包括固定在环形链条上的环形活动链板、设置在活动链板两侧的一对平行隔板,井道内设有用于引导活动链板竖直取向的导轨,活动链板与一对隔板滑动连接,上下两踏板之间间距为2-3米。轿厢由活动链板和踏板代替,减轻电梯的整体重量,从而降低能耗,一号清扫装置用于上楼一侧踏板的清洁,二号清扫装置用于下楼一侧踏板的清洁,二号清扫装置与二号清扫装置配合能够更好的将踏板的向下两面均清扫干净,避免尘土等垃圾掉落在乘员身上。(The invention discloses a circulating elevator with a cleaning device, which comprises a hoistway, an upper machine room, a lower machine room, a circularly rotating annular chain and a manned device connected to the annular chain, wherein the cleaning device is wrapped by a first cleaning device in the upper machine room and a second cleaning device arranged in the lower machine room, the manned device comprises an annular movable chain plate fixed on the annular chain and a pair of parallel partition plates arranged at two sides of the movable chain plate, a guide rail for guiding the movable chain plate to be vertically oriented is arranged in the hoistway, the movable chain plate is connected with the pair of partition plates in a sliding manner, and the distance between an upper pedal and a lower pedal is 2-3 meters. The car is replaced by activity link joint and footboard, alleviates the whole weight of elevator to reduce the energy consumption, a cleaning device is used for the cleanness of one side footboard upstairs, and No. two cleaning devices are used for the cleanness of one side footboard downstairs, and No. two cleaning devices all clean the two sides downwards of footboard that can be better with No. two cleaning devices cooperation, avoid rubbish such as dust to drop on one's body the passenger.)

1. A circulating elevator with a cleaning device comprises a shaft; and

an upper machine room arranged above the well; and

a lower machine room arranged below the well; and

the annular chain is pulled by the upper machine room and the lower machine room to rotate circularly; and

the manned device connected to the annular chain is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning device arranged in the upper machine room; and

a second cleaning device arranged in the lower machine room;

the manned device comprises an annular movable chain plate (1) fixed on an annular chain; and

the pair of parallel partition plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the movable chain plate (1), and the movable chain plate (1) is connected with the pair of partition plates (3) in a sliding manner;

a guide rail for guiding the vertical orientation of the movable chain plate (1) is arranged in the well;

the movable chain plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pedals (2), the pedals (2) are arranged at intervals, and the distance between any two adjacent pedals (2) is 2-3 m.

2. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the second cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the ascending side of the movable chain plate (1) and comprises an annular track and a plurality of pairs of second cleaning mechanisms arranged on an annular slide rail (8);

the second cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting seat (4), a linkage plate (5), a brake motor (10), a link rod, a slide rail (8), a guide connecting plate (9), a gear, a cleaning motor (11) and a cleaning brush (12);

the cleaning machine is characterized in that the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to an annular track, the brake motor (10) and the slide rail (8) are connected to the mounting seat (4), one end of the link rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the brake motor (10), the other end of the link rod is connected with a gear, the guide connecting plate (9) is slidably connected with the slide rail (8), a Z-shaped guide groove (13) is formed in the guide connecting plate (9), teeth are arranged on the side wall of the guide groove (13), the gear is meshed with the teeth, the cleaning motor (11) is connected to one end of the guide connecting plate (9), the output shaft of the cleaning motor (11) is arranged upwards, and the cleaning brush (12) is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor (11);

linkage board (5) fixed connection is on mount pad (4), and the bottom of linkage board (5) is equipped with adsorption plate (6) of being made by the permanent magnet, offsets with adsorption plate (6) when footboard (2) of being made by stainless steel material moves up from the corner, is equipped with pressure switch between adsorption plate (6) and linkage board (5), pressure switch is connected with brake motor (10) and cleans motor (11) electricity.

3. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the displacement distance between any two adjacent pairs of second cleaning mechanisms is equal to the distance between two adjacent pedals (2).

4. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: no. two cleaning device's bottom is equipped with uncovered formula garbage collection box, brush cleaner (12) set up to discoid, are equipped with the end cover below it, the end cover sets up to the fill form of falling, is close to the bottom in one side of end cover and is equipped with the rubbish export, and the exit is connected with the hose, and the other end of hose extends to in the garbage collection box.

5. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: a cleaning device sets up at one side top that activity link joint (1) descends, and it includes air pump, breather pipe and air gun, the hollow pump passes through the breather pipe and is connected with the air gun, the gas outlet of air gun is towards footboard (2) direction jet-propelled that descend.

6. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the pair of partition boards (3) are respectively provided with an inlet (31) and an outlet (32) at the positions of the ladder openings of the floors, the inlet (31) on the upstairs side is 0.3-0.5 m higher than the outlet (32), and the inlet (31) on the downstairs side is 0.3-0.5 m lower than the outlet (32).

7. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: a circular lifting handrail is arranged on the partition plate (3) on one side between the two layers and is arranged on the partition plate (3) on one side with the outlet (32), and the moving speed of the circular lifting handrail is the same as that of the movable chain plate (1) in quick freezing.

8. The circulation elevator with cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: the movable chain plate (1) is made of plastic or hard rubber, and basalt fiber is added into the plastic or hard rubber.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an elevator, and more particularly, it relates to a circulating elevator with a cleaning device.

Background

An elevator is a vertical elevator powered by an electric motor and equipped with a box-like car for carrying people or cargo in a multi-story building. The vertical lift elevator has a car that runs between at least two vertical rows of rigid guide rails or guide rails with an angle of inclination of less than 15 °.

The vertical lift elevator is characterized in that a car is arranged on one elevator, the weight of the car is compensated through the balance weight, when the car ascends, passengers going downstairs can only wait, when the car descends, the passengers going upstairs can only wait, when the car is full, the passengers can only wait for the passengers to take the passengers, and in places with high traffic, such as on-duty time periods of hospitals and office buildings, the passengers often need to wait for a long time to take the elevator, so that time is wasted.

The patent number is 01238424.0's utility model discloses a box circulation escalator of two people, the quantity of car is 2 times of floor, all fixes on roller sleeve chain, by last computer lab and the circulation of lower computer lab control roller sleeve chain rotate, and the car is left aside the formula and is passed in and out at any time, plays quick conveying personnel and upstairs, downstairs, removes the vexation of waiting from. But simultaneously, the patent has the following disadvantages: 1. the cost is greatly increased due to the increase of the number of the lift cars, the gravity is greatly increased, the installation is inconvenient, and the electricity is consumed; 2. because the car is the circulation and moves, the bottom plate that is used for supporting the passenger's health when the car goes upstairs can shift to passenger's top of the head when having arrived downstairs, and the rubbish that the adhesion is on the plate can drop on passenger's health.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a circulating elevator which has the characteristic of low cost and can automatically clean garbage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a circulating elevator with a cleaning device comprises a shaft; and

an upper machine room arranged above the well; and

a lower machine room arranged below the well; and

the annular chain is pulled by the upper machine room and the lower machine room to rotate circularly; and

the manned device is connected to the annular chain, and the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning device arranged in the upper machine room; and

a second cleaning device arranged in the lower machine room;

the manned device comprises an annular movable chain plate fixed on an annular chain; and

the pair of parallel partition plates are arranged on two sides of the movable chain plate, and the movable chain plate is connected with the pair of partition plates in a sliding manner;

a guide rail for guiding the vertical orientation of the movable chain plate is arranged in the well;

the movable chain plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of pedals which are arranged at intervals, and the distance between any two adjacent pedals is 2-3 meters.

The invention is further configured to: the second cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the ascending side of the movable chain plate and comprises an annular track and a plurality of pairs of second cleaning mechanisms arranged on the annular slide rail;

the second cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a linkage plate, a brake motor, a link rod, a slide rail, a guide connecting plate, a gear, a cleaning motor and a cleaning brush;

the cleaning device comprises a mounting seat, a brake motor, a slide rail, a connecting rod, a guide connecting plate, a cleaning motor, a gear, a cleaning brush and a motor, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected to an annular track, the brake motor and the slide rail are connected to the mounting seat, one end of the connecting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the brake motor, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the gear, the guide connecting plate is slidably connected with the slide rail, a Z-shaped guide groove is formed in the guide connecting plate, teeth are arranged on the side wall of the guide groove, the gear is meshed with the teeth;

linkage board fixed connection is on the mount pad, and the bottom of linkage board is equipped with the adsorption plate of being made by the permanent magnet, and the footboard of being made by stainless steel material offsets with the adsorption plate when upwards moving from the corner, is equipped with pressure switch between adsorption plate and linkage board, pressure switch is connected with brake motor and cleaning motor electricity.

The invention is further configured to: the displacement distance between any two adjacent pairs of second cleaning mechanisms is equal to the distance between two adjacent pedals.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom of No. two cleaning device is equipped with uncovered formula garbage collection box, the brush cleaner sets up to discoid, is equipped with the end cover below it, the end cover sets up to the form of falling the hopper, is close to the bottom in one side of end cover and is equipped with the rubbish export, and the exit is connected with the hose, and the other end of hose extends to in the garbage collection box.

The invention is further configured to: a cleaning device sets up at one side top that the activity link joint descends, and it includes air pump, breather pipe and air gun, the air pump passes through the breather pipe and is connected with the air gun, the gas outlet of air gun is jet-propelled towards the footboard direction that descends.

The invention is further configured to: the pair of partition boards are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet at the positions of the ladder openings of the floors, the inlet on one side of the upstairs is 0.3-0.5 meter higher than the outlet, and the inlet on the other side of the downstairs is 0.3-0.5 meter lower than the outlet.

The invention is further configured to: and a circular lifting handrail is arranged on a partition plate on one side between the two layers and is arranged on the partition plate on the side with the outlet, and the moving speed of the circular lifting handrail is the same as that of the movable chain plate moving quick freezing.

The invention is further configured to: the movable chain plate is made of plastic or hard rubber, and basalt fiber is added into the plastic or hard rubber.

The elevator has the advantages that the car is replaced by the movable chain plates and the pedals, the movable chain plates are made of plastics or hard rubber, the partition plates on the two sides are fixed on the wall, and the annular chain traction is not needed, so that the overall weight of the elevator is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced; a cleaning device is used for the cleanness of footboard on one side of going upstairs, and No. two cleaning devices are used for the cleanness of footboard on one side of going downstairs, and No. two cleaning devices cooperate can be better all clean the two sides downwards of footboard totally, avoid rubbish such as dust to drop on one's body the passenger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic illustration of an embodiment of the circulating elevator with a cleaning apparatus according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the mounting seats of the present invention distributed on the circulating track.

In the figure: 1. a movable chain plate; 2. a pedal; 3. a partition plate; 31. an inlet; 32. an outlet; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a linkage plate; 6. an adsorption plate; 7. an arc-shaped track; 8. a slide rail; 9. a guide connecting plate; 10. braking the motor; 11. cleaning a motor; 12. cleaning with a brush; 13. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the circulating elevator with a sweeping device of the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

A circulating elevator with a cleaning device comprises a hoistway, an upper machine room, a lower machine room, an annular chain and a man-carrying device, wherein the upper machine room is arranged above the hoistway, the lower machine room is arranged below the hoistway, the annular chain is driven by the upper machine room and the lower machine room to rotate in a circulating manner, the man-carrying device is connected to the annular chain, the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device, the first cleaning device is arranged in the upper machine room, the second cleaning device is arranged in the lower machine room, the second cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of one rising side of a movable chain plate 1 and comprises an annular rail and a plurality of pairs of second cleaning mechanisms arranged on an annular slide rail 8; the second cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting seat 4, a linkage plate 5, a brake motor 10, a link rod, a slide rail 8, a guide connecting plate 9, a gear, a cleaning motor 11 and a cleaning brush 12; each pair of second cleaning mechanisms are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the installation, the installation seat 4 is fixedly connected to the annular track, the brake motor 10 and the slide rail 8 are connected to the installation seat 4, one end of the connecting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the brake motor 10, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a gear, the guide connecting plate 9 is slidably connected with the slide rail 8 (the upper end surface of the guide connecting plate 9 is provided with a T-shaped chute, the bottom of the slide rail 8 is connected with a roller which is used for sliding in the T-shaped chute), the guide connecting plate 9 is provided with a Z-shaped guide groove 13, the inner side wall of the guide groove 13 is provided with teeth, the gear is meshed with the teeth, the cleaning motor 11 is connected to one end of the guide connecting plate 9, the output shaft of the cleaning motor 11 is arranged upwards, the cleaning brush 12 is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor, the pedal 2 made of stainless steel material is abutted against the adsorption plate 6 when moving upwards from the corner, a pressure switch is arranged between the adsorption plate 6 and the linkage plate 5, and the pressure switch is electrically connected with the brake motor 10 and the cleaning motor 11.

The pedal 2 is abutted against the linkage plate 5 in the moving process, then the second cleaning mechanism is fixed with the pedal 2 through the adsorption plate 6 connected on the linkage plate 5, the second cleaning mechanism moves along with the pedal 2, the pressure switch receives the trigger to start the brake motor 10 and the cleaning motor 11, the guide connecting plate 9 moves on the slide rail 8 through the gear transmission, the cleaning brushes 12 on the two sides of the mounting seat 4 are mutually closed by the Z-shaped guide groove 13 and move forwards simultaneously, the cleaning motor 11 drives the cleaning brushes 12 to clean the pedal 2, because the displacement distance between any two adjacent pairs of the second cleaning mechanisms is equal to the distance between the two adjacent pedals 2, when the next pedal 2 touches the linkage plate 5 on the other pair of the second cleaning mechanisms, the upper pair of the second cleaning mechanisms is separated from the pedal 2, therefore, the annular track can ensure the movement of the second cleaning mechanisms without arranging a power device, the cost is reduced.

The manned device comprises an annular movable chain plate 1 and a pair of parallel partition plates 3, wherein the movable chain plate 1 is fixed on an annular chain, the pair of parallel partition plates 3 are arranged on two sides of the movable chain plate 1, the movable chain plate 1 is in sliding connection with the pair of partition plates 3, a guide rail for guiding the movable chain plate 1 to be vertically oriented is arranged in a well, the movable chain plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pedals 2, the pedals 2 are arranged at intervals, and the distance between any two adjacent pedals 2 is 2-3 m.

The car is replaced by activity link joint 1 and footboard 2, footboard 2 and 3 sliding connection of both sides baffle, the baffle 3 of both sides is fixed on the wall, do not need the endless chain to pull, activity link joint 1 is made by plastics or stereoplasm rubber, alleviate the whole weight of elevator, thereby reduce the energy consumption, add the basalt fiber in plastics or the stereoplasm rubber, the basalt fiber has the effect of insulating, corrosion-resistant, wear-resisting and ageing resistance, and can also increase the smoothness on baffle 3 surface, make the passenger avoid producing static and by the scotch when taking the elevator, the setting of guide rail is used for fixing activity link joint 1, reduce and rock, set up the dead lever on through footboard 2, the one end of dead lever is passed activity link joint 1 and is connected at this end and is led boots, lead boots and 8 sliding connection of slide rail.

The pair of partition boards 3 are respectively provided with an inlet 31 and an outlet 32 at the positions of the ladder openings of the floors, the distance between the inlet 31 on the upstairs side and the outlet 32 is 0.3-0.5 m, and the distance between the inlet 31 on the downstairs side and the outlet 32 is 0.3-0.5 m. The exit 32 and the entrance 31 are arranged on both sides, which arrangement avoids that people on the upper elevator and people on the lower elevator are crowded at the same elevator entrance, in addition, the entrance 31 on the upstairs side is higher than the exit 32, which ensures the high-efficiency use of the same pedal 2, because the pedals 2 are always in the moving process, if the positions of the inlet 31 and the outlet 32 are on the same plane, the passengers getting off the elevator can influence the passengers getting on the elevator to enter normally, therefore, passengers going down the elevator first, then passengers needing to go upstairs enter the elevator, the same principle is adopted on the side going downstairs, the outlet 32 is higher than the inlet 31, so that the passengers taking the elevator can go down the elevator first, then, the passengers who need to go downstairs get on the elevator again, the circular lifting handrail is arranged on the partition plate 3 at one side between the two floors and is arranged on the partition plate 3 at one side with the outlet 32, and the moving speed of the circular lifting handrail is the same as that of the movable chain plate 1. The arrangement of the handrails is used for keeping the body balance of passengers when the passengers get on the elevator and get off the elevator, so that the falling injury is avoided.

No. two cleaning device's bottom is equipped with uncovered formula garbage collection box, and cleaning brush 12 sets up to discoid, is equipped with the end cover below it, and the end cover sets up to the form of falling the hopper, is close to the bottom in one side of end cover and is equipped with the rubbish export, and the exit is connected with the hose, and the other end of hose extends to in the garbage collection box. The cleaning brush 12 is made of iron wire materials, when the cleaning brush 12 cleans the garbage on the pedal 2, the garbage is thrown into the end cover through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the cleaning brush, then the garbage falls into the garbage collection box along the hopper-shaped garbage outlet, and a vacuum pump can be added to the hose to improve the suction force of the garbage outlet, so that the garbage can enter the garbage collection box more quickly.

The first cleaning device is arranged at the top of one side of the descending of the movable chain plate 1 and comprises an air pump, an air pipe and an air gun, the hollow pump is connected with the air gun through the air pipe, the air outlet of the air gun sprays air towards the descending pedal 2, the air pump generates stronger air pressure to provide power for the air gun, then the air gun is used for blowing off garbage on the pedal 2, an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the air pipe, a first optical fiber sensor is arranged above the air gun and is electrically connected with the electromagnetic switch valve, when the pedal 2 moves to the position of the first optical fiber sensor, the first optical fiber sensor senses the pedal 2 and transmits signals to the electromagnetic switch valve, the electromagnetic switch valve is opened, the air gun sprays air, a second optical fiber sensor is arranged below the air gun and is electrically connected with the electromagnetic switch valve, when the second optical fiber sensor senses the passing of the pedal 2, and transmitting the signal to an electromagnetic switch valve to control the electromagnetic switch valve to be closed, and stopping air injection of the air gun.

A cleaning device is used for the cleanness of one side footboard 2 upstairs, and No. two cleaning device are used for the cleanness of one side footboard 2 downstairs, and No. two cleaning device all clean the two sides downwards of footboard 2 that can be better with No. two cleaning device cooperation, avoid rubbish such as dust to drop on the passenger body.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.