阅读说明：本技术 一种家禽粪便二次利用装置 (Poultry excrement reutilization device ) 是由 龚明 刘奇 阳湘林 廖建平 曾元 谭斌 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种家禽粪便二次利用装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的顶部外壁通过螺栓连接有保护罩,且保护罩的内壁通过螺栓连接有电动机,所述电动机的输出轴一端设置有转动轴,且转动轴的外壁设置有搅拌杆,所述处理箱的顶部外壁开有安装口,且安装口的内壁设置有固定筒,所述固定筒的底部内壁通过螺栓连接有液压缸,且液压缸的活塞一端设置有升降板,所述固定筒的一侧外壁设置有导料口,且固定筒的顶部外壁通过铰链转动连接有盖板。本发明可以有效避免装置中反应产生的沼气在添料过程中发生泄漏,使用效果更佳,并可以不断搅拌粪便,加快反应速率,同时,使得粪便可以不断翻腾,进一步提高了装置的反应速率。(The invention discloses a secondary utilization device for poultry excrement, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is connected with a protective cover through a bolt, the inner wall of the protective cover is connected with a motor through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring rod, the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is provided with an installation opening, the inner wall of the installation opening is provided with a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder is connected with a hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, one end of a piston of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a lifting plate, the outer wall of one side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a material. The invention can effectively avoid the leakage of the methane generated by the reaction in the device in the material adding process, has better use effect, can continuously stir the excrement, accelerates the reaction rate, simultaneously ensures that the excrement can be continuously turned over, and further improves the reaction rate of the device.)

1. A secondary utilization device for poultry excrement comprises a treatment box (1) and is characterized in that the top outer wall of the treatment box (1) is connected with a protective cover (9) through bolts, the inner wall of the protective cover (9) is connected with a motor (10) through bolts, one end of an output shaft of the motor (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a stirring rod (13), the top outer wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a mounting opening, the inner wall of the mounting opening is provided with a fixed cylinder (6), the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder (6) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (4) through bolts, one end of a piston of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with a lifting plate (5), the outer wall of one side of the fixed cylinder (6) is provided with a material guide opening (8), and the top outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the top outer wall of processing case (1) is provided with the gas vent, and the inner wall welding of gas vent has blast pipe (11), one side outer wall of processing case (1) is provided with row material pipe (2), and arranges the inner wall of material pipe (2) and be provided with sealed lid (3).

2. The device for the secondary utilization of poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (1) is connected with a blower (15) through bolts, and the outer wall of the top of the blower (15) is welded with an air suction pipe (14), and the outer wall of one end of the air suction pipe (14) is communicated with the treatment box (1).

3. The secondary utilization device of poultry manure according to claim 2, characterized in that fixed pipes (17) are arranged in the treatment tank (1) at equal intervals, and spray heads (20) are welded on the outer wall of the top of the fixed pipes (17), and the adjacent fixed pipes (17) are communicated through a communication pipe (18).

4. A device for secondary utilization of poultry excrement according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of said blower (15) is provided with a gas duct (16), and one end of the gas duct (16) is connected with a fixed pipe (17).

5. A device for the secondary utilization of poultry manure according to claim 4, characterized in that the inside of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a plurality of cavities, and the inner walls of the cavities are provided with heating blocks (19).

6. A secondary poultry manure recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder (4), the electric motor (10), the blower (15) and the heating block (19) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.

7. A device for secondary utilization of poultry excrement according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the exhaust pipe (11) is provided with a detection port, and the inner wall of the detection port is provided with a gas flow meter (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry excrement treatment, in particular to a secondary utilization device for poultry excrement.

Background

The poultry manure mainly refers to rural solid waste generated in livestock and poultry breeding industry, including pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck manure and the like, along with the increase of the livestock and poultry breeding scale, the production intensification degree is higher and higher, and the poultry and poultry manure is increasingly disjointed from the planting industry, and the generated poultry and poultry manure is not sufficiently absorbed in a certain space-time range, so that the effective treatment of the poultry and poultry manure is very important.

At present, farmers can directly clean or sell the collected poultry excrement at low price in the breeding process, and the poultry excrement is not fully utilized or is manually transported to the field as a fertilizer, so that the utilization efficiency is very low, and therefore, a secondary poultry excrement utilization device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a secondary utilization device for poultry excrement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a secondary utilization device for poultry manure comprises a treatment box, wherein the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is connected with a protective cover through a bolt, and the inner wall of the protective cover is connected with a motor through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring rod, the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is provided with an installation opening, the inner wall of the installation opening is provided with a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder is connected with a hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, and one end of the piston of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a lifting plate, the outer wall of one side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a material guide port, the outer wall of the top of the fixed cylinder is rotationally connected with a cover plate through a hinge, the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is provided with an exhaust port, and the inner wall welding of gas vent has the blast pipe, handle one side outer wall of case and be provided with row material pipe, and arrange the inner wall of material pipe and be provided with sealed lid.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the treatment box is connected with an air blower through a bolt, an air suction pipe is welded on the outer wall of the top of the air blower, and the outer wall of one end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the treatment box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of handling the case is provided with the fixed pipe that the equidistance distributes, and the welding of the top outer wall of fixed pipe has the shower nozzle, is linked together through communicating pipe between the adjacent fixed pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the bottom of the air blower is provided with an air duct, and one end of the air duct is communicated with the fixing pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of handling the case is provided with a plurality of cavitys, and the inner wall of cavity is provided with the heating piece.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the hydraulic cylinder, the motor, the blower and the heating block are all connected with a switch through leads, and the switch is connected with a power supply through leads.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of blast pipe is opened there is the detection mouth, and the inner wall of detection mouth is provided with gas flowmeter.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the fixed cylinder, the cover plate, the hydraulic cylinder and the lifting plate, when excrement is added into the treatment box, the excrement can be guided into the fixed cylinder, then the cover plate is covered, the hydraulic cylinder is driven to work, the lifting plate descends, and the excrement on the lifting plate can be guided into the treatment box through the material guide port;

2. through the arranged motor, the stirring rod, the spray nozzle, the air blower and the air suction pipe, in the process of reacting excrement in the treatment box, the motor can be driven to work to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the excrement can be continuously stirred, the reaction rate is accelerated, meanwhile, the air blower can be driven to work, air at the top layer of the treatment box is sucked into the air blower, then the air is guided into the fixed pipe through the air guide pipe on the air blower, and the air is sprayed to the bottom of the excrement through the spray nozzle on the fixed pipe, so that the excrement can be continuously tumbled, and the reaction rate of;

3. through the heating piece that sets up, arrange material pipe and blast pipe, the marsh gas that produces in the reaction process can be derived through the blast pipe and utilize as fuel, and after the reaction is accomplished, can heat excrement and urine through the heating piece for the moisture evaporation in the excrement and urine, excrement and urine after the drying can be derived from arranging the material pipe, and dry excrement and urine is convenient to be transported, can use as fertilizer, has realized the make full use of to excrement and urine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a secondary apparatus for recycling poultry excrements in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the apparatus for recycling poultry excrement provided in example 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device for recycling poultry manure according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 discharge pipes, 3 sealing covers, 4 hydraulic cylinders, 5 lifting plates, 6 fixing cylinders, 7 cover plates, 8 material guide ports, 9 protective covers, 10 motors, 11 exhaust pipes, 12 rotating shafts, 13 stirring rods, 14 air suction pipes, 15 blowers, 16 air guide pipes, 17 fixing pipes, 18 communicating pipes, 19 heating blocks, 20 spray heads and 21 gas flow meters.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.