阅读说明：本技术 一种内置式容***叉耦合滤波器 (Built-in capacitive cross coupling filter ) 是由 宫亮 于 2019-09-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种内置式容性交叉耦合滤波器,包括本体,所述本体包括下本体和上本体,所述下本体的前端面上设置有输入电极和输出电极,所述输入电极和输出电极之间设置有水平排列且等间距设置的第一谐振腔、第二谐振腔和第三谐振腔,所述前端面上位于第一谐振腔、第二谐振腔和第三谐振腔的外圈均设置有第一银层,所述下本体和上本体的接触面之间设置有第二银层,所述第二银层的两端延伸至第一谐振腔和第三谐振腔,所述下本体和上本体之间粘结并烧结为一体结构。该内置式容性交叉耦合滤波器可以实现更大的耦合量。(The invention discloses a built-in capacitive cross-coupling filter, which comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a lower body and an upper body, an input electrode and an output electrode are arranged on the front end surface of the lower body, a first resonant cavity, a second resonant cavity and a third resonant cavity which are horizontally arranged and are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the input electrode and the output electrode, first silver layers are arranged on the outer rings of the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity on the front end surface, a second silver layer is arranged between the contact surfaces of the lower body and the upper body, two ends of the second silver layer extend to the first resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity, and the lower body and the upper body are bonded and sintered into an integral structure. The built-in capacitive cross-coupled filter can achieve a larger coupling amount.)

1. A built-in capacitive cross-coupled filter comprising a body, characterized in that: the body comprises a lower body and an upper body, an input electrode and an output electrode are arranged on the front end face of the lower body, a first resonant cavity, a second resonant cavity and a third resonant cavity which are horizontally arranged and are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the input electrode and the output electrode, first silver layers are arranged on the outer rings of the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity on the front end face, a second silver layer is arranged between contact surfaces of the lower body and the upper body, two ends of the second silver layers extend to the first resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity, and the lower body and the upper body are bonded and sintered into an integral structure.

2. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second silver layer is arranged on the upper surface of the lower body and is rectangular.

3. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second silver layer is arranged on the lower surface of the upper body and is rectangular.

4. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity are cylindrical hole-shaped cavities.

5. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer contour of the first silver layers is rectangular, and the intervals among the first silver layers are equal.

6. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: the input electrode and the output electrode are respectively positioned at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the front end face.

7. An inbuilt capacitive cross-coupled filter as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the input electrode is close to the first resonant cavity, the output electrode is close to the second resonant cavity, and the distance between the input electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the first resonant cavity is equal to the distance between the output electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the second resonant cavity.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a coupling filter, in particular to a built-in capacitive cross-coupling filter.

Background

In microwave circuits, cross-coupled filters may be used to filter the signal. The current capacitive cross coupling filter comprises a body, an input electrode and an output electrode are arranged on the front end face of the body, three resonant cavities are arranged between the input electrode and the output electrode side by side, a first silver layer is arranged on the periphery of each resonant cavity, a strip-shaped second silver layer is arranged above the three resonant cavities on the front end face, so that the signal flow direction is input through the input electrode and then is transmitted to the output electrode after being sequentially coupled through the three resonant cavities, and meanwhile, the resonant cavities on the two sides are transmitted to the output electrode through the coupling between the second silver layers.

However, this filter has the following disadvantages: the distance t between the second silver layer and the first silver layer influences the coupling quantity, the coupling quantity is larger when the distance is smaller, and the coupling quantity is smaller when the distance is larger. However, because the silver layer pattern is printed, a small pitch, typically about 0.3mm, cannot be achieved, so that this solution cannot achieve a large amount of coupling.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provided is a built-in capacitive cross-coupling filter capable of realizing a larger coupling amount.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a built-in capacitive cross-coupling filter comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a lower body and an upper body, an input electrode and an output electrode are arranged on the front end face of the lower body, a first resonant cavity, a second resonant cavity and a third resonant cavity are horizontally arranged and equidistantly arranged between the input electrode and the output electrode, first silver layers are arranged on the outer rings of the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity on the front end face, a second silver layer is arranged between contact surfaces of the lower body and the upper body, two ends of the second silver layer extend to the first resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity, and the lower body and the upper body are bonded and sintered into an integral structure.

As a preferable scheme, the second silver layer is arranged on the upper surface of the lower body, and the second silver layer is rectangular.

As a preferable scheme, the second silver layer is arranged on the lower surface of the upper body, and the second silver layer is rectangular.

As a preferable scheme, the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity are cylindrical hole-shaped cavities.

Preferably, the outer contour of the first silver layers is rectangular, and the intervals between the first silver layers are equal.

Preferably, the input electrode and the output electrode are respectively located at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the front end surface.

As a preferable scheme, the input electrode is close to the first resonant cavity, the output electrode is close to the second resonant cavity, and a distance between the input electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the first resonant cavity is equal to a distance between the output electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the second resonant cavity.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the effects that: because the capacitive cross coupling filter comprises a body, the body comprises a lower body and an upper body, an input electrode and an output electrode are arranged on the front end surface of the lower body, a first resonant cavity, a second resonant cavity and a third resonant cavity which are horizontally arranged and are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the input electrode and the output electrode, first silver layers are arranged on the outer rings of the first resonant cavity, the second resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity on the front end surface, a second silver layer is arranged between the contact surfaces of the lower body and the upper body, two ends of the second silver layer extend to the first resonant cavity and the third resonant cavity, and the lower body and the upper body are bonded and sintered into an integral structure, therefore, the second silver layer is arranged between the contact surfaces of the lower body and the upper body, so that the printing is more convenient, and the interval between the second silver layer and the first silver layer can be closer, a greater coupling can be achieved while at the same time the second silver layer is not affected by the dimensions of the front end face, the overall width can be wider, and a greater coupling can also be achieved by the width of the second silver layer.

And the second silver layer is arranged on the upper surface of the lower body and is rectangular. Thus, the printing of the second silver layer is very convenient.

And because the outer contour of the first silver layers is rectangular and the intervals among the first silver layers are equal, the coupling effect among the first silver layers is better and the fluctuation is smaller. Similarly, the input electrode is close to the first resonant cavity, the output electrode is close to the second resonant cavity, and the distance between the input electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the first resonant cavity is equal to the distance between the output electrode and the bottom of the first silver layer on the periphery of the second resonant cavity.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lower body and an upper body separated according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a graph of the width of the second silver layer versus the amount of coupling in an embodiment of the present invention;

in the drawings: 1. a lower body; 2. an upper body; 3. a first resonant cavity; 4. a second resonant cavity; 5. a third resonant cavity; 6. an input electrode; 7. an output electrode; 8. a first silver layer; 9. a second silver layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a built-in capacitive cross-coupling filter includes a body, the body includes a lower body 1 and an upper body 2, an input electrode 6 and an output electrode 7 are disposed on a front end surface of the lower body 1, in this embodiment, the input electrode 6 and the output electrode 7 are respectively located at a lower left corner and a lower right corner of the front end surface. A first resonant cavity 3, a second resonant cavity 4 and a third resonant cavity 5 which are horizontally arranged and are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the input electrode 6 and the output electrode 7, wherein the first resonant cavity 3, the second resonant cavity 4 and the third resonant cavity 5 are cylindrical hole-shaped cavities. The outer rings of the first resonant cavity 3, the second resonant cavity 4 and the third resonant cavity 5 on the front end face are all provided with first silver layers 8, the outer contour of each first silver layer 8 is rectangular, and the intervals among the first silver layers 8 are equal.

A second silver layer 9 is arranged between the contact surfaces of the lower body 1 and the upper body 2, two ends of the second silver layer 9 extend to the first resonant cavity 3 and the third resonant cavity 5, and the lower body 1 and the upper body 2 are bonded and sintered into an integral structure.

The second silver layer 9 is arranged at two positions, wherein one position is that the second silver layer 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower body 1, and the second silver layer 9 is rectangular.

And the other structure is that the second silver layer 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper body 2, and the second silver layer 9 is rectangular. Wherein the width of the second silver layer 9 is defined as W as shown in fig. 2, and it can be found from fig. 3 that the larger the width of W is in a certain range, the larger the coupling amount is. The input electrode 6 is close to the first resonant cavity 3, the output electrode 7 is close to the second resonant cavity 4, and the distance between the input electrode 6 and the bottom of the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the first resonant cavity 3 is equal to the distance between the output electrode 7 and the bottom of the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the second resonant cavity 4.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: after being input from the input electrode 6, the signals respectively pass through the capacitive cross coupling of the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the first resonant cavity 3, the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the second resonant cavity 4 and the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the third resonant cavity 5, and are finally output from the output electrode 7, and in addition, the signals pass through the capacitive coupling of the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the first resonant cavity 3, the second silver layer 9 and the first silver layer 8 on the periphery of the third resonant cavity 5, and are finally output from the output electrode 7.

The coupling filter of the invention can meet the requirement of larger coupling amount, the distance between the first silver layer 8 and the second silver layer 9 can be controlled to be smaller, and the width of the second silver layer 9 can be set to be wider, so as to meet the requirement of larger coupling amount.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and alterations made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.