Axial flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor

文档序号:1641103 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 轴向磁通笼型铜板电枢永磁同步电机 (Axial flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor ) 是由 王昌茂 王桂德 王裕杰 于 2019-10-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电机技术领域,尤其为轴向磁通笼型铜板电枢永磁同步电机,包括左壳体、转子装置、定子装置和冷却装置,所述左壳体右端设有右壳体,且左壳体和右壳体滑动连接,所述左壳体内侧中心位置设有转轴,且转轴贯穿左壳体和右壳体,所述转轴外侧固定连接有轴承,且位于左侧的轴承与左壳体转动连接,位于右侧的所述轴承与右壳体转动连接,位于右侧的所述轴承右侧转动连接有轴承卡环,本发明中,通过设置的磁极,这种设置配合磁极与磁极压盖的滑动连接、磁极压盖与轴套的固定连接和轴套与转轴及滑动键的滑动连接,通过设置两组定子一组转子使得装置在相同的输出功率下自身重量更轻,体积更小,使用起来更方便,还降低了制作电机的劳动力。(The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to an axial flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor which comprises a left shell, a rotor device, a stator device and a cooling device, wherein the right end of the left shell is provided with a right shell which is connected with the left shell in a sliding way, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the inner side of the left shell and penetrates through the left shell and the right shell, a bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the bearing positioned at the left side is rotatably connected with the left shell, the bearing positioned at the right side is rotatably connected with the right shell, and the right side of the bearing positioned at the right side is rotatably connected with a bearing snap ring. The volume is smaller, the use is more convenient, and the labor force for manufacturing the motor is reduced.)

1. Axial magnetic flux cage type copper armature permanent magnet synchronous motor, including left casing (1), rotor device (8), stator device (9) and cooling device (10), its characterized in that: the right end of the left shell (1) is provided with a right shell (2), the left shell (1) is connected with the right shell (2) in a sliding way, the central position of the inner side of the left shell (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the left shell (1) and the right shell (2), the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a bearing (5), the bearing (5) positioned on the left side is rotationally connected with the left shell (1), the bearing (5) positioned on the right side is rotationally connected with the right shell (2), the right side of the bearing (5) positioned on the right side is rotationally connected with a bearing snap ring (6), and the bearing snap ring (6) is clamped and connected with the right shell (2), a rotor device (8) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (4), and a stator device (9) is arranged on the outer side of the rotor device (8), and a cooling device (10) is arranged on the outer side of the stator device (9).

2. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 1, characterized in that: rotor device (8) are including axle sleeve (801), magnetic pole gland (802) and magnetic pole (803), pivot (4) outside is equipped with axle sleeve (801), and pivot (4) and axle sleeve (801) sliding connection, axle sleeve (801) outside fixedly connected with magnetic pole gland (802), magnetic pole gland (802) inboard is equipped with magnetic pole (803), and magnetic pole (803) and magnetic pole gland (802) sliding connection.

3. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the stator device (9) comprises an iron core plate yoke (901), stator iron teeth (902), an armature (903), an iron core lower gland (904), an iron core upper gland (905) and a second screw (906), wherein the iron core plate yoke (901) is arranged on the outer side of the rotor device (8), the iron core plate yoke (901) positioned on the left side is in sliding connection with the left shell (1), the iron core plate yoke (901) positioned on the right side is in sliding connection with the right shell (2), the stator iron teeth (902) are fixedly connected on the inner side of the iron core plate yoke (901), the iron core lower gland (904) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the iron core plate yoke (901), the iron core lower gland (904) positioned on the left side is in sliding connection with the left shell (1), the iron core lower gland (904) positioned on the right side is in sliding connection with the right shell (2), and the iron core upper gland (905) is in sliding connection with, and be located gland (905) and left casing (1) sliding connection on the left iron core, be located the right side gland (905) and right casing (2) sliding connection on the iron core, left side casing (1) left side and right casing (2) right side all are equipped with second screw (906), and are located left second screw (906) and run through left casing (1), be located left iron core gland (905) and be located left iron core lower gland (904), are located the left second screw (906) and left casing (1), be located left iron core upper gland (905) and be located left iron core lower gland (904) threaded connection, are located the right side second screw (906) run through right casing (2), be located the iron core upper gland (905) on right side and be located the iron core lower gland (904) on right side, be located the right side second screw (906) and right casing (2), And the iron core upper gland (905) on the right side and the iron core lower gland (904) on the right side are in threaded connection.

4. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling device (10) comprises a fixed box (1001), a radiating pipe (1002), an upper pipeline (1003), a liquid inlet pipe (1004), a lower pipeline (1005) and a liquid outlet pipe (1006), wherein the fixed box (1001) is arranged on the outer side of the stator device (9), the fixed box (1001) is fixedly connected with the stator device (9), the fixed box (1001) positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the left shell (1), the fixed box (1001) positioned on the right side is fixedly connected with the right shell (2), the radiating pipe (1002) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box (1001), the top end of the outer side of the radiating pipe (1002) is communicated with the upper pipeline (1003), the upper pipeline (1003) positioned on the left side penetrates through the left shell (1) and the fixed box (1001) on the left side, the upper pipeline (1003) positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the left shell (1) and the fixed box (1001), the upper pipeline (1003) positioned on the right side penetrates through the right shell (, the fixed box (1001) fixed connection on last pipeline (1003) and right casing (2) and right side that is located the right side, the other end intercommunication of going up pipeline (1003) has feed liquor pipe (1004), cooling tube (1002) outside bottom intercommunication has lower pipeline (1005), is located the left pipeline (1005) run through left casing (1) and left fixed box (1001), is located the left pipeline (1005) and left casing (1) and left fixed box (1001) fixed connection, is located the right side pipeline (1005) run through right casing (2) and right fixed box (1001), is located the right side pipeline (1005) and right casing (2) and right fixed box (1001) fixed connection on right side down, the other end intercommunication of lower pipeline (1005) has drain pipe (1006).

5. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the right side top of right side casing (2) is equipped with first screw (3), and left casing (1) and right casing (2) are run through in first screw (3), first screw (3) and left casing (1) and right casing (2) threaded connection.

6. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is provided with a sliding key (7), the sliding key (7) penetrates through the rotor device (8), and the sliding key (7) is connected with the rotor device (8) in a sliding mode.

7. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the iron core plate yoke (901) is provided with an armature (903), the armature (903) is fixedly connected with the iron core plate yoke (901), the armature (903) is a copper plate cage-shaped armature, 2 armatures (903) are arranged, and the armatures (903) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotor device (8).

8. The axial flux cage copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous machine of claim 4, wherein: the radiating pipe (1002) is made by the tubular product of copper product, radiating pipe (1002) have 10, radiating pipe (1002) are cyclic annular setting, radiating pipe (1002) and fixed case (1001) fixed connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to an axial flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor.

Background

The design pursuit of the present motor is aimed at high energy density, light weight, high efficiency and high reliability, and the design concepts of the traditional motor are old process and old structure, and have more materials, small output and low efficiency.

In the motor field, some motors that use at present are because the volume is great, so self is heavier, the in-process special inconvenience of using and installing, the labour is more when making the motor, some motors are power lower when using in addition, the magnetic resistance that the operation in-process produced is great, so the moment of production is less, more have the cooling of realization self that some motors can not be fine when using, because the phenomenon that generates heat can appear in the long-time use of motor, the continuous use can lead to the motor to damage, this live time that has just shortened the motor greatly, consequently, put forward axial flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor to above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an axial magnetic flux cage type copper plate armature permanent magnet synchronous motor to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

axial magnetic flux cage type copper armature permanent magnet synchronous motor, including left casing, rotor device, stator device and cooling device, left side casing right-hand member is equipped with right casing, and left casing and right casing sliding connection, the inboard central point of left side casing puts and is equipped with the pivot, and the pivot runs through left casing and right casing, pivot outside fixedly connected with bearing, and be located left bearing and left casing rotate to be connected, is located the right side the bearing rotates with right casing to be connected, is located the right side the bearing right side rotates and is connected with the bearing snap ring, and the bearing snap ring is connected with right casing block, the pivot outside is equipped with rotor device, the rotor device outside is equipped with stator device, the stator device outside is equipped with cooling device.

Preferably, the rotor device comprises a shaft sleeve, a magnetic pole gland and a magnetic pole, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode, the magnetic pole gland is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft sleeve, the magnetic pole is arranged on the inner side of the magnetic pole gland, and the magnetic pole is connected with the magnetic pole gland in a sliding mode.

Preferably, stator arrangement includes cover, iron core upper gland and second screw under iron core piece yoke, stator iron tooth, armature, iron core, the rotor arrangement outside is equipped with the iron core piece yoke, and is located left iron core piece yoke and left casing sliding connection, is located the right side iron core piece yoke and right casing sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with stator iron tooth of iron core piece yoke, cover under the iron core piece yoke outside fixedly connected with iron core, and be located left iron core lower gland and left casing sliding connection, be located the right side the iron core lower gland has right casing sliding connection, the iron core lower gland outside sliding connection has iron core upper gland, and is located left iron core upper gland and left casing sliding connection, is located the right side the iron core upper gland and right casing sliding connection, left casing left side and right casing right side all are equipped with the second screw, and be located left second screw and run through left casing, Be located gland under the left iron core and being located the left gland on the iron core, be located the left gland screwed connection under second screw and left casing, being located the left iron core and being located the left iron core, be located the right side the second screw runs through right casing, be located the right side on the iron core gland and being located the right side the gland screwed connection under second screw and right casing, being located the right side on the iron core gland and being located the right side.

Preferably, the cooling device comprises a fixed box, a radiating pipe, an upper pipeline, a liquid inlet pipe, a lower pipeline and a liquid outlet pipe, wherein the fixed box is arranged outside the stator device and fixedly connected with the stator device, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the left shell and the right shell, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the right shell, the radiating pipe is arranged inside the fixed box, the top end of the outer side of the radiating pipe is communicated with the upper pipeline, the upper pipeline on the left side penetrates through the left shell and the left fixed box, the upper pipeline on the left side is fixedly connected with the left shell and the left fixed box, the upper pipeline on the right side penetrates through the right shell and the fixed box on the right side, the upper pipeline on the right side is fixedly connected with the right shell and the fixed box on the right side, the other end of the upper pipeline is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe, the bottom end of the, and the lower pipeline penetrates through the fixed box on the right side and the fixed box on the right side, and is positioned on the right side.

Preferably, the top end of the right side of the right shell is provided with a first screw, the first screw penetrates through the left shell and the right shell, and the first screw is in threaded connection with the left shell and the right shell.

Preferably, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a sliding key, the sliding key penetrates through the rotor device, and the sliding key is connected with the rotor device in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the inner side of the iron core sheet yoke is provided with an armature, the armature is fixedly connected with the iron core sheet yoke, the armature is a copper plate cage-shaped armature, the number of the armatures is 2, and the armatures are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotor device.

Preferably, the cooling tube is made by the tubular product of copper product, the cooling tube has 10, the cooling tube is cyclic annular setting, cooling tube and fixed box fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arranged magnetic poles, the arrangement is matched with the sliding connection between the magnetic poles and the magnetic pole gland, the fixed connection between the magnetic pole gland and the shaft sleeve and the sliding connection between the shaft sleeve and the rotating shaft and the sliding key, and through the arrangement of two groups of stators and one group of rotors, the device has the advantages of lighter self weight, smaller volume and more convenience in use under the same output power, and the labor force for manufacturing the motor is also reduced;

2. according to the invention, through the arranged armature, the arrangement is matched with the copper plate cage arrangement of the armature, the fixed connection of the armature and the iron core plate yoke, the fixed connection of the iron core plate yoke and the stator iron teeth and the spiral connection of the second screw, the iron core upper gland and the iron core upper gland, and the stator is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotor, so that one shaft can generate double power, higher current density can be formed, higher torque can be generated, and the output power of the device is greatly increased;

3. according to the invention, through the arranged radiating pipe, the arrangement is matched with the communication of the radiating pipe with the upper pipeline and the lower pipeline, the communication of the liquid inlet pipe with the upper pipeline and the communication of the liquid outlet pipe with the lower pipeline, and under the condition that the outside air temperature is above zero, water is pumped into the device through the liquid inlet pipe to play a role in cooling the device, so that the phenomenon of high-temperature damage during the use of the device is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

4. according to the invention, through the arranged radiating pipe, the arrangement is matched with the communication of the radiating pipe with the upper pipeline and the lower pipeline, the communication of the liquid inlet pipe with the upper pipeline and the communication of the liquid outlet pipe with the lower pipeline, and under the condition that the outside air temperature is below zero, the anti-freezing cooling liquid is pumped into the device through the liquid inlet pipe to play a role in cooling the device, so that the phenomenon of high-temperature damage during the use of the device is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sliding key according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the armature of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the iron core plate yoke according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a permanent magnet magnetic circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-left shell, 2-right shell, 3-first screw, 4-rotating shaft, 5-bearing, 6-bearing snap ring, 7-sliding key, 8-rotor device, 801-shaft sleeve, 802-magnetic pole gland, 803-magnetic pole, 9-stator device, 901-iron core yoke, 902-stator iron tooth, 903-armature, 904-iron core lower gland, 905-iron core upper gland, 906-second screw, 10-cooling device, 1001-fixing box, 1002-radiating pipe, 1003-upper pipeline, 1004-liquid inlet pipe, 1005-lower pipeline and 1006-liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

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