Old paperboard recycling system

文档序号:1645483 发布日期:2019-12-24 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种旧纸板回收系统 (Old paperboard recycling system ) 是由 劳保母 于 2018-06-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种旧纸板回收系统,包括压扁机构,所述压扁机构包括压块和下压气缸,所述下压气缸和压块驱动连接,驱动压块下压;加湿机构,所述加湿机构设置在所述压扁机构的下一个工序位;粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构设置在所述加湿机构的下一个工序位;烘干机构,所述烘干机构位于所述粉碎机构的下一个工序位,所述烘干机构包括烘干箱体和烘干输送部,所述烘干箱体罩设在所述烘干输送部上;包装机构,所述包括机构包括纸板接收部和纸板包装袋,所述纸板接收部设置在所述烘干机构的出口端。该旧纸板回收系统通过对纸板进行压扁、粉碎、烘干以及包装,可快速将纸板进行预处理和包装,提高了对旧纸板回收效率。(The invention relates to a waste paperboard recycling system which comprises a flattening mechanism, wherein the flattening mechanism comprises a pressing block and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block and drives the pressing block to press downwards; the humidifying mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the flattening mechanism; the crushing mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the humidifying mechanism; the drying mechanism is positioned at the next process position of the crushing mechanism and comprises a drying box body and a drying conveying part, and the drying box body is covered on the drying conveying part; the packaging mechanism comprises a paperboard receiving part and a paperboard packaging bag, wherein the paperboard receiving part is arranged at the outlet end of the drying mechanism. This old cardboard recovery system is through flattening, smashing, stoving and packing the cardboard, can carry out preliminary treatment and packing with the cardboard fast, has improved old cardboard recovery efficiency.)

1. A used cardboard recycling system, characterized in that the used cardboard recycling system comprises:

the flattening mechanism comprises a pressing block and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block and drives the pressing block to press downwards;

the humidifying mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the flattening mechanism and is used for humidifying the paperboard;

the crushing mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the humidifying mechanism and is used for crushing the humidified paperboard;

the drying mechanism is positioned at the next process position of the crushing mechanism and comprises a drying box body and a drying conveying part, and the drying box body is covered on the drying conveying part;

the packagine machine constructs, packagine machine constructs including cardboard receiving part and cardboard wrapping bag, the cardboard receiving part sets up the exit end of stoving conveying part, the cardboard receiving part includes feed end and discharge end, wherein the feed end opening is upwards, the sack of cardboard wrapping bag with the discharge end of cardboard receiving part is connected.

2. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 1, wherein: and a cutting mechanism is also arranged between the flattening mechanism and the crushing mechanism and is positioned below the humidifying mechanism.

3. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the humidifying mechanism comprises a water tank and a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

4. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 2, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting saw blade and a cutting conveying part, the cutting saw blade is positioned in the middle of the cutting conveying part, and the cutting direction is parallel to the conveying direction.

5. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 4, wherein: the cutting and conveying part is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end close to the crushing mechanism is smaller than that of one end close to the flattening mechanism.

6. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the cardboard receiving part is trumpet-shaped, and its feed end opening is greater than the discharge end.

7. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the packaging mechanism further comprises a vacuum-pumping device which is arranged above the paperboard receiving part.

8. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 7, wherein: the vacuumizing device comprises a sucker and a lifting mechanism, the sucker is in driving connection with the lifting mechanism, and an opening of the sucker is smaller than a feeding end of the paperboard receiving portion and larger than a discharging end of the paperboard receiving portion.

9. The used cardboard recycling system of claim 8, wherein: the flattening mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the crushing mechanism are used for conveying materials through a conveying belt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of paperboards, in particular to an old paperboard recycling system.

Background

Corrugated board is a multi-layer adhesive body, which is composed of at least one layer of wavy core paper interlayer (commonly called as "hole paper", "corrugated core paper", "corrugated paper core", "corrugated base paper") and one layer of paper board (also called as "box board paper" or "box paper board"). It has high mechanical strength and can resist collision and falling in the process of transportation. The actual performance of a corrugated box depends on three factors: the nature of the core paper and paperboard and the structure of the carton itself.

The carton can be makeed into to the corrugated paper usually and use as the packing box of various article, then become back and produce a large amount of discarded cartons, recycle again can be given to these discarded cartons usually, and at the in-process of retrieving, most waste product recovery point all need the manual work to go to flatten waste carton and concentrate and accomodate, then send waste paper recovery point after manually carrying out waste paperboard packing, required intensity of labour is very big, and waste paper occupation space is big, the cost of transportation is high, the on-the-spot environment is in disorder simultaneously, difficult arrangement.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the invention aims to provide an old paperboard recycling system, which can rapidly pretreat and package paperboards by flattening, crushing, drying and packaging the paperboards, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the old paperboards. .

The waste paperboard recycling system comprises a flattening mechanism, wherein the flattening mechanism comprises a pressing block and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block and drives the pressing block to press downwards; the humidifying mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the flattening mechanism; the crushing mechanism is arranged at the next process position of the humidifying mechanism; the drying mechanism is positioned at the next process position of the crushing mechanism and comprises a drying box body and a drying conveying part, and the drying box body is covered on the drying conveying part; the packagine machine constructs, packagine machine constructs including cardboard receiving part and cardboard wrapping bag, the cardboard receiving part sets up stoving mechanism's exit end, the cardboard receiving part includes feed end and discharge end, wherein the feed end opening makes progress, the sack of cardboard wrapping bag with the discharge end of cardboard receiving part is connected.

As a further improvement of the old paperboard recycling system, a cutting mechanism is further arranged between the flattening mechanism and the crushing mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is positioned below the humidifying mechanism.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned old cardboard recycling system, the humidifying mechanism comprises a water tank and a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

As a further improvement of the old paperboard recycling system, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting saw blade and a cutting conveying part, the cutting saw blade is positioned in the middle of the cutting conveying part, and the cutting direction is parallel to the conveying direction.

As a further improvement of the above-described old cardboard recycling system, the cutting conveyor is disposed obliquely downward toward the crushing mechanism.

As a further improvement of the old paperboard recycling system, the paperboard receiving part is horn-shaped, and the opening of the feeding end of the paperboard receiving part is larger than that of the discharging end of the paperboard receiving part.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned old cardboard recycling system, the packaging mechanism further comprises a vacuum-pumping device, and the vacuum-pumping device is arranged above the cardboard receiving part.

As a further improvement of the above-mentioned old paperboard recycling system, the vacuum-pumping device comprises a suction cup and a lifting mechanism, the suction cup is in driving connection with the lifting mechanism, and the opening of the suction cup is smaller than the feeding end of the paperboard receiving part and larger than the discharging end of the paperboard receiving part.

As a further improvement of the old paperboard recycling system, the flattening mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the crushing mechanism convey materials through a conveyor belt.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1. this old cardboard recovery system is through flattening, smashing, stoving and packing the cardboard, can carry out preliminary treatment and packing with the cardboard fast, has improved old cardboard recovery efficiency.

2. The cutting mechanism arranged between the flattening mechanism and the crushing mechanism can cut before crushing, so that the crushing efficiency can be improved, the load of the crushing mechanism is reduced, and the service life of the crushing mechanism is prolonged.

3. A plurality of shower nozzles of humidification mechanism can evenly carry out the humidification to the cardboard, have promoted the softening effect of cardboard.

4. The cutting mechanism comprising the cutting conveying part can cut the paper board in the moving process, so that the working efficiency is improved.

5. The cutting conveying part which is obliquely arranged can utilize gravity to assist in cutting, so that the cutting of the paperboard is accelerated, and the energy consumption is saved.

6. The trumpet-shaped paper board receiving part is convenient for receiving the crushed paper boards, so that the crushed paper boards can slide down quickly to be stored in the bag.

7. The vacuumizing mechanism can draw air in the containing bag, the volume of the containing bag after the paper scrap is filled in the containing bag is compressed, the containing bag is convenient to store, and the transportation cost is saved.

For a better understanding and practice, the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste paperboard recycling system according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

According to the waste paperboard recycling system, the paperboards can be quickly pretreated and packaged by flattening, crushing, drying and packaging the paperboards, so that the waste paperboard recycling efficiency is improved.

The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the specific embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

Unless otherwise defined, terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein should be understood to have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Moreover, it will be understood that terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of this specification and the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste paperboard recycling system according to the present invention. The waste paperboard recycling system comprises a flattening mechanism 1, wherein the flattening mechanism 1 comprises a pressing block and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block and drives the pressing block to press downwards; the humidifying mechanism 2 is arranged at the next process position of the pressing mechanism; the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the next process position of the humidifying mechanism 2; the drying mechanism is positioned at the next process position of the crushing mechanism 3, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box body 41 and a drying conveying part 42, and the drying box body 41 is covered on the drying conveying part 42; the packaging mechanism comprises a paperboard receiving portion 51 and a paperboard packaging bag 52, the paperboard receiving portion 51 is arranged at the outlet end of the drying conveying portion 42, the paperboard receiving portion 51 comprises a feeding end and a discharging end, the opening of the feeding end faces upwards, and the bag mouth of the paperboard packaging bag 52 is connected with the discharging end of the paperboard receiving portion 51.

The following describes each component of the old cardboard recycling system of the embodiment in detail.

The flattening mechanism 1 comprises a pressing block and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block and drives the pressing block to press downwards; the flattening mechanism is used for flattening the paper box, the paperboard or the paper box to be recycled so as to facilitate the next process. The pressing area of the pressing block is larger than that of a common carton, the paper board is flattened at one time, and the paper board is continuously processed in the next process through the conveying mechanism after being flattened.

And the humidifying mechanism 2 is arranged at the next process position of the flattening mechanism 1 and is used for humidifying the paperboard so as to facilitate the subsequent crushing process. Humidification mechanism 2 can be the humidification device of various forms, in this embodiment, humidification mechanism 2 includes water tank and a plurality of shower nozzle, the shower nozzle with the water tank intercommunication sets up the bottom of water tank is through a plurality of shower nozzles to cardboard water spray or spraying, reaches the effect that the cardboard was softened in the humidification for the cardboard is more easily minced.

The crushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the next process position of the humidifying mechanism 2, the crushing mechanism 3 receives the flattened and humidified paperboard and crushes the paperboard to ensure that the paperboard is in a crushed state, so that the paperboard is more convenient to store and transport and is also favorable for subsequent reutilization.

Drying mechanism is located crushing mechanism 3's next process position, drying mechanism is including drying box 41 and stoving conveying part 42, drying box 41 covers and establishes on the stoving conveying part 42, the cardboard after smashing falls into on the stoving conveying part 42 and gets into drying box 41, and the evaporation of garrulous cardboard at the in-process that removes falls the moisture, keeps the drying of garrulous cardboard, is convenient for store and recycle.

The packaging mechanism comprises a paperboard receiving portion 51 and a paperboard packaging bag 52, the paperboard receiving portion 51 is arranged at the outlet end of the drying conveying portion 42, the paperboard receiving portion 51 comprises a feeding end and a discharging end, the opening of the feeding end faces upwards, and the bag mouth of the paperboard packaging bag 52 is connected with the discharging end of the paperboard receiving portion 51. When one of the pockets 52 is full, it is removed from the cardboard receiving portion 51, the empty pocket 52 is replaced, and the pocket 52 full of cardboard is sealed and transferred to a suitable location for subsequent processing.

As a preferred embodiment, the cardboard receiving portion 51 is trumpet-shaped, the opening of the feeding end of the cardboard receiving portion is larger than the discharging end of the cardboard receiving portion, and the trumpet-shaped cardboard receiving portion is convenient for receiving crushed cardboard, so that the crushed cardboard can slide down into the containing bag quickly. The packaging mechanism further comprises a vacuumizing device 53, the vacuumizing device 53 is arranged above the paperboard receiving portion 51, after the containing bag 52 is filled with the broken paperboards, air in the containing bag 52 is extracted by the vacuumizing device 53, and the volume of the containing bag 52 is compressed, so that the containing bag is more beneficial to storage, and the transportation cost is saved.

Specifically, the vacuum pumping device 53 comprises a suction cup 531 and a lifting mechanism 532, the suction cup 531 is in driving connection with the lifting mechanism 532, an opening of the suction cup 531 is smaller than a feeding end of the paperboard receiving portion 51 and larger than a discharging end of the paperboard receiving portion 51, after the storage bag 52 is filled with the shredded paperboard, the lifting mechanism 532 drives the suction cup 531 to descend and extend into the paperboard receiving portion 51, air in the storage bag 52 is pumped, the volume of the storage bag 52 is compressed, a bag opening is sealed immediately after the vacuum pumping is finished, and then the compressed storage bag 52 is transferred to a proper place for storage.

In a preferred embodiment, a cutting mechanism is further disposed between the flattening mechanism and the crushing mechanism 3, and the cutting mechanism is located below the humidifying mechanism 2. This cutting mechanism cuts the cardboard earlier before the cardboard gets into rubbing crusher constructs 3, and the cardboard after cutting into strip or fritter gets into rubbing crusher constructs 3 more easily to and kibbling efficiency can further improve, alleviates rubbing crusher constructs 3's load, makes crushing effect better. The cutting mechanism can be various machines with cutting functions, in the embodiment, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting saw blade 61 and a cutting conveying part 62, the cutting saw blade 61 is positioned in the middle of the cutting conveying part 62, the cutting direction is parallel to the conveying direction, the cutting mechanism with the saw blades is adopted, the paper board is cut into a plurality of parts by the saw blades, the paper board is fed into the crushing mechanism 3 through the cutting conveying part 62, the cutting mechanism can simultaneously cut a plurality of saw blades which are arranged in parallel, the paper board is cut in the conveying process of the paper board, and the working efficiency is further improved.

In a preferred embodiment, the cutting and conveying part 62 is arranged obliquely downward toward the shredding mechanism 3, and the obliquely arranged cutting and conveying part 62 can assist the cutting by gravity, so that the cutting of the cardboard is accelerated, and the energy consumption is reduced.

In a preferred embodiment, the material is conveyed between the flattening mechanism, the cutting mechanism 6 and the crushing mechanism 3 by a conveyor belt.

The working principle is as follows: this old cardboard recovery system carries out centralized processing with old cardboard through a plurality of steps such as flattening, humidification, cutting, smashing, stoving and evacuation repacking, makes the compression of old cardboard become the shredded paper board piece of certain shape, has reduced the volume, is more convenient for concentrate storage, transportation and recycle.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following technical effects or advantages:

1. this old cardboard recovery system is through flattening, smashing, stoving and packing the cardboard, can carry out preliminary treatment and packing with the cardboard fast, has improved old cardboard recovery efficiency.

2. The cutting mechanism arranged between the flattening mechanism and the crushing mechanism can cut before crushing, so that the crushing efficiency can be improved, the load of the crushing mechanism is reduced, and the service life of the crushing mechanism is prolonged.

3. A plurality of shower nozzles of humidification mechanism can evenly carry out the humidification to the cardboard, have promoted the softening effect of cardboard.

4. The cutting mechanism comprising the cutting conveying part can cut the paper board in the moving process, so that the working efficiency is improved.

5. The cutting conveying part which is obliquely arranged can utilize gravity to assist in cutting, so that the cutting of the paperboard is accelerated, and the energy consumption is saved.

6. The trumpet-shaped paper board receiving part is convenient for receiving the crushed paper boards, so that the crushed paper boards can slide down quickly to be stored in the bag.

7. The vacuumizing mechanism can draw air in the containing bag, the volume of the containing bag after the paper scrap is filled in the containing bag is compressed, the containing bag is convenient to store, and the transportation cost is saved.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

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