Grain production is with horizontal discharging device of environmental protection vibration

文档序号:1653841 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种粮食生产用环保振动横向出料装置 (Grain production is with horizontal discharging device of environmental protection vibration ) 是由 曹凯宇 曹云飞 于 2019-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种粮食生产用环保振动横向出料装置,包括装置主体,所述的上端外表面固定安装有旋风除尘器,所述旋风除尘器的一侧外表面螺栓连接有抽风机,所述抽风机的一侧设置有吸料管,所述吸料管的上端套接有输料管,所述输料管远离吸料管的一端与抽风机固定连接;所述装置主体的上端远离旋风除尘器的一侧设置有预筛板,所述预筛板的前后两端均设置有安装块,所述安装块与装置主体焊接连接,所述安装块的内表面开设有连接孔,所述连接孔的内部贯穿有连接轴,所述连接轴的一端与预筛板焊接连接;本发明的有益效果是:进料速度可调,能够加快速的对粮食进行处理,并且处理粮食的效果更好,更加值得推广使用。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production, which comprises a device main body, wherein a cyclone dust collector is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, an exhaust fan is connected to the outer surface of one side of the cyclone dust collector through a bolt, a material suction pipe is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, a material conveying pipe is sleeved at the upper end of the material suction pipe, and one end, far away from the material suction pipe, of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan; a pre-sieve plate is arranged on one side, away from the cyclone dust collector, of the upper end of the device main body, mounting blocks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pre-sieve plate and are connected with the device main body in a welding mode, connecting holes are formed in the inner surface of the mounting blocks, connecting shafts penetrate through the connecting holes, and one ends of the connecting shafts are connected with the pre-sieve plate in a welding mode; the invention has the beneficial effects that: the feeding speed is adjustable, the grain can be rapidly processed, the grain processing effect is better, and the grain processing device is more worthy of popularization and application.)

1. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that a cyclone dust collector (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, an exhaust fan (3) is connected to the outer surface of one side of the cyclone dust collector (2) through a bolt, a material suction pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan (3), a material conveying pipe (5) is sleeved at the upper end of the material suction pipe (4), and one end, far away from the material suction pipe (4), of the material conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan (3);

a pre-screening plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the cyclone dust collector (2), of the upper end of the device main body (1), mounting blocks (7) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pre-screening plate (6), the mounting blocks (7) are connected with the device main body (1) in a welding mode, a connecting hole (701) is formed in the inner surface of each mounting block (7), a connecting shaft (702) penetrates through the connecting hole (701), and one end of each connecting shaft (702) is connected with the pre-screening plate (6) in a welding mode;

the device is characterized in that a feed hopper (8) is welded at the upper end of the pre-screening plate (6), a support column (9) is arranged below the pre-screening plate (6), a connecting block (10) is welded on the outer surface of the lower end of the pre-screening plate (6), the upper end of the support column (9) is connected with a rotating shaft of the connecting block (10), and the lower end of the support column (9) is welded with the device main body (1);

the inside welding of device main part (1) has layer board (11), the upper end surface bolted connection of layer board (11) has shock dynamo (12), the upper end bolted connection of shock dynamo (12) has reciprocating sieve dish (13), the inside of device main part (1) is close to the bottom and puts and be provided with out hopper (14), the inside of device main part (1) is close to one side position and is provided with material receiving box (15), feed inlet (16) have been seted up to the upper end surface intermediate position of device main part (1), waste material mouth (18) are seted up to the front end surface of device main part (1).

2. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting column (9) comprises a first column body (901), a threaded sleeve (902) and a second column body (903), the first column body (901) and the second column body (903) are both in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (902), and an anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (902).

3. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the suction pipe (4) penetrates through the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body (1), the lower end of the suction pipe (4) is sleeved with a shunt pipe (401), the outer surface of the lower end of the shunt pipe (401) is welded with a suction pipe (402), and the lower end of the suction pipe (402) is sleeved with a suction hopper (403).

4. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the suction pipes (402) is at least three, and the suction pipes (402) are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

5. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 1, wherein an auxiliary sieve plate (131) is arranged inside the vibration sieve tray (13), an installation groove (132) is formed in the inner wall of the vibration sieve tray (13), two ends of the auxiliary sieve plate (131) are inserted into the installation groove (132), and a screen (133) is embedded in the bottom end of the vibration sieve tray (13).

6. The grain production is with horizontal discharging device of environmental protection vibration of claim 5, characterized in that, supplementary sieve (131) include first plate body (134), second plate body (135) and vibrations spring (136), the one end and the first plate body (134) welded connection of vibrations spring (136), the other end and the second plate body (135) welded connection of vibrations spring (136), the quantity of vibrations spring (136) is three groups at least, and vibrations spring (136) all are parallel placement.

7. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 5, wherein a chute (137) is formed inside the mounting groove (132), and an auxiliary pulley (138) is mounted on an internal rotating shaft of the chute (137).

8. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body (1) is welded with four groups of the stilts (17), and the four groups of the stilts (17) are distributed at the corner positions of the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body (1).

9. The environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foot column (17) comprises an outer column body (171) and a buffering column (172), the lower end of the buffering column (172) is inserted into the outer column body (171), a buffering spring (173) is welded at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer column body (171), the upper end of the buffering spring (173) is welded with the lower end of the buffering column (172), and a rubber cushion block (174) is glued on the outer surface of the lower end of the outer column body (171).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a discharging device, in particular to an environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production, and belongs to the technical field of grain production application.

Background

The vibrating screen operates by utilizing reciprocating rotary type vibration generated by vibrator excitation. The upper rotary heavy hammer of the vibrator makes the screen surface generate plane rotary vibration, the lower rotary heavy hammer makes the screen surface generate conical surface rotary vibration, and the combined effect makes the screen surface generate re-rotary vibration. The vibration locus is a complex space curve. The curve is projected as a circle in the horizontal plane and as an ellipse in the vertical plane. The amplitude can be changed by adjusting the exciting force of the upper and lower rotary weights. And the spatial phase angle of the upper and lower heavy hammers is adjusted, so that the curve shape of the motion trail of the screen surface can be changed, the motion trail of materials on the screen surface can be changed, and the vibrating screen can be used in the grain production process.

The existing vibrating transverse discharging device only has the advantages that the single screening function is possessed, the using requirements of users cannot be met in the using process, meanwhile, in the using process, the removing effect on impurities in grains is not good enough, the feeding speed is fixed, the efficiency of grain treatment is not good enough, and certain influence is brought to the use of the vibrating transverse discharging device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing vibration transverse discharging device only has a single screening function and cannot meet the use requirements of users in the use process, the impurity removing effect on grains is not good enough, the feeding speed is fixed, the grain processing efficiency is not good enough, and certain influence is brought to the use of the vibration transverse discharging device in the use process, and the environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production comprises a device main body, wherein a cyclone dust collector is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, an exhaust fan is connected to the outer surface of one side of the cyclone dust collector through a bolt, a material suction pipe is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, a material conveying pipe is sleeved at the upper end of the material suction pipe, and one end, far away from the material suction pipe, of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan;

a pre-sieve plate is arranged on one side, away from the cyclone dust collector, of the upper end of the device main body, mounting blocks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pre-sieve plate and are connected with the device main body in a welding mode, connecting holes are formed in the inner surface of the mounting blocks, connecting shafts penetrate through the connecting holes, and one ends of the connecting shafts are connected with the pre-sieve plate in a welding mode;

the device comprises a pre-screening plate, a connecting block, a support column, a device main body and a support column, wherein the upper end of the pre-screening plate is welded with a feed hopper, the lower part of the pre-screening plate is provided with the support column, the outer surface of the lower end of the pre-screening plate is welded with the connecting block, the upper end of the support column is connected with a;

the device comprises a device body and is characterized in that a supporting plate is welded inside the device body, a vibration motor is connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate through bolts, a vibration sieve tray is connected to the upper end of the vibration motor through bolts, a discharge hopper is arranged in the device body close to the bottom of the device body, a material receiving box is arranged in the device body close to one side of the device body, a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the device body, and a waste material port is formed in the outer.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the support column comprises a first column body, a threaded sleeve and a second column body, the first column body and the second column body are in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and an anti-skidding sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the lower end of the material suction pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, the lower end of the material suction pipe is sleeved with the flow dividing pipe, the outer surface of the lower end of the flow dividing pipe is welded with the suction pipe, and the lower end of the suction pipe is sleeved with the suction hopper.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the number of the suction pipes is at least three, and the suction pipes are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inside of reciprocating sieve dish is provided with supplementary sieve, the mounting groove has been seted up to reciprocating sieve dish's inner wall, the both ends of supplementary sieve are pegged graft in the inside of mounting groove, reciprocating sieve dish's bottom is inlayed and is had the screen cloth.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the auxiliary sieve plate comprises a first plate body, a second plate body and vibration springs, one ends of the vibration springs are connected with the first plate body in a welded mode, the other ends of the vibration springs are connected with the second plate body in a welded mode, the number of the vibration springs is at least three, and the vibration springs are all placed in parallel.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inside of mounting groove has been seted up the spout, the inside pivot of spout is installed auxiliary pulley.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body is welded with four groups of foot columns, and the four groups of foot columns are distributed at corner positions of the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the stilts include outer cylinder and buffering post, the lower extreme of buffering post is pegged graft in the inside of outer cylinder, the inside bottom welding of outer cylinder has buffer spring, buffer spring's upper end and the lower extreme welded connection of buffering post, the lower extreme outer surface of outer cylinder has the rubber cushion block to glue.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the grain to be processed is conveyed to the pre-screening plate by the feed hopper, the grain falls onto the pre-screening plate and slowly slides downwards, in the sliding process, fine impurities in the grain can penetrate out of the pre-screening plate, the pre-screening plate is arranged to play a role of pre-screening, meanwhile, a user can adjust the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate through the support column according to the use requirement, the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate is different, namely different material conveying speeds exist, the support column comprises a first column body, a threaded sleeve and a second column body, when the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate is adjusted, the user rotates the threaded sleeve clockwise, the first column body and the second column body can extend out of the threaded sleeve, the length of the support column can be prolonged, the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate is increased, the first column body and the second column body can retract into the threaded sleeve by rotating the threaded sleeve anticlockwise, the length of the supporting column is shortened, so that the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate can be reduced, and due to the arrangement of the structure, a user can conveniently adjust the feeding speed while better screening impurities in grains, and different use requirements of the user are met;

2. the vibrating motor drives the vibrating screen tray to transversely vibrate back and forth, grains passing through the pre-screening plate fall into the vibrating screen tray from the feed inlet, the vibrating screen tray transversely vibrates to enable impurities in the grains to pass through the screen mesh, an auxiliary sieve plate is arranged in the vibrating sieve tray and consists of a first plate body, a second plate body and a vibrating spring, when the vibration sieve tray vibrates, the auxiliary sieve plate can slide back and forth in the mounting groove, the first plate body and the second plate body can extrude the vibration spring in the sliding process of the auxiliary sieve plate, the vibration spring is stressed and compressed and then rebounds to push the first plate body and the second plate body, therefore, the grains falling into the auxiliary sieve plate can bear larger vibration force, the grains can be vibrated and dispersed by the larger vibration force, the situation that the grains cannot be cleaned due to the agglomeration of impurities in the grains is avoided, the impurity removal effect of the device is better, and the device is more worthy of popularization and application;

3. the air exhauster function is through the conveying pipeline with inhale the material pipe and inhale grain in the cyclone, it has set up the surplus suction hopper of suction pipe on the shunt tubes of the one end of device main part to inhale the material pipe to inhale, the setting of multiunit suction pipe, can realize inhaling the material simultaneously, can accelerate and inhale material speed, make processed grain can be faster to be inhaled and remove dust in the cyclone, and set up the suction hopper on the suction pipe, the suction hopper can increase the suction area and further accelerated the suction speed, thereby the effectual speed that the device handled grain that has improved.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the detail of area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal view of the device body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an overall structural view of a suction pipe of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a view of an auxiliary screen deck installation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a fragmentary view at B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is an overall structural view of an auxiliary screen deck of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a view of the overall construction of the support post of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an overall structural view of the socle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a cyclone dust collector; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a material suction pipe; 401. a shunt tube; 402. a suction tube; 403. a suction hopper; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. pre-screening a plate; 7. mounting blocks; 701. connecting holes; 702. a connecting shaft; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a support pillar; 901. a first column; 902. a threaded bushing; 903. a second cylinder; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a support plate; 12. vibrating a motor; 13. vibrating the sieve tray; 131. an auxiliary sieve plate; 132. mounting grooves; 133. screening a screen; 134. a first plate body; 135. a second plate body; 136. vibrating the spring; 137. a chute; 138. an auxiliary pulley; 14. a discharge hopper; 15. a material receiving box; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a socle; 171. an outer cylinder; 172. a buffer column; 173. a buffer spring; 174. a rubber cushion block; 18. a waste port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an environment-friendly vibration transverse discharging device for grain production comprises a cyclone dust collector 2 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of a device main body 1, an exhaust fan 3 connected with the outer surface of one side of the cyclone dust collector 2 through a bolt, a material suction pipe 4 arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 3, a material conveying pipe 5 sleeved on the upper end of the material suction pipe 4, and a end of the material conveying pipe 5 far away from the material suction pipe 4 fixedly connected with the exhaust fan 3;

a pre-screening plate 6 is arranged on one side, away from the cyclone dust collector 2, of the upper end of the device main body 1, mounting blocks 7 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pre-screening plate 6, the mounting blocks 7 are connected with the device main body 1 in a welding mode, a connecting hole 701 is formed in the inner surface of each mounting block 7, a connecting shaft 702 penetrates through the inside of each connecting hole 701, and one end of each connecting shaft 702 is connected with the pre-screening plate 6 in a welding mode;

the upper end of the pre-screening plate 6 is welded with a feed hopper 8, a support column 9 is arranged below the pre-screening plate 6, the outer surface of the lower end of the pre-screening plate 6 is welded with a connecting block 10, the upper end of the support column 9 is connected with a rotating shaft of the connecting block 10, the lower end of the support column 9 is connected with the device body 1 in a welding mode, the support column 9 comprises a first column body 901, a threaded sleeve 902 and a second column body 903, the first column body 901 and the second column body 903 are both in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 902, and the outer surface;

device main part 1's inside welding has layer board 11, and the upper end surface bolted connection of layer board 11 has shock dynamo 12, and the upper end bolted connection of shock dynamo 12 has shock sieve dish 13, and the inside of shock sieve dish 13 is provided with supplementary sieve 131, and mounting groove 132 has been seted up to the inner wall of shock sieve dish 13, and the both ends of supplementary sieve 131 are pegged graft in the inside of mounting groove 132, and the bottom of shock sieve dish 13 is inlayed and is had screen cloth 133.

The auxiliary screen plate 131 includes a first plate 134, a second plate 135 and a vibration spring 136, one end of the vibration spring 136 is welded to the first plate 134, the other end of the vibration spring 136 is welded to the second plate 135, the number of the vibration springs 136 is at least three, and the vibration springs 136 are disposed in parallel.

A sliding groove 137 is formed in the mounting groove 132, and an auxiliary pulley 138 is mounted on a rotating shaft in the sliding groove 137;

a discharge hopper 14 is arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, inside the device main body 1, a material receiving box 15 is arranged at a position, close to one side, inside the device main body 1, a feeding hole 16 is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1, and a waste hole 18 is formed in the outer surface of the front end of the device main body 1.

The lower end of the material suction pipe 4 penetrates through the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1, the lower end of the material suction pipe 4 is sleeved with a shunt pipe 401, the outer surface of the lower end of the shunt pipe 401 is welded with a suction pipe 402, the lower end of the suction pipe 402 is sleeved with a suction hopper 403, the number of the suction pipes 402 is at least three, and the suction pipes 402 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

The outer surface of the lower end of the device main body 1 is welded with four groups of foot posts 17, and the four groups of foot posts 17 are distributed at the corner positions of the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body 1.

The socle 17 includes an outer column 171 and a buffer column 172, the lower end of the buffer column 172 is inserted into the outer column 171, a buffer spring 173 is welded at the bottom end of the inner portion of the outer column 171, the upper end of the buffer spring 173 is welded to the lower end of the buffer column 172, and a rubber pad 174 is glued to the outer surface of the lower end of the outer column 171.

When the grain pre-screening plate is used, the grain to be processed is conveyed to the pre-screening plate 6 by the feed hopper 8, the grain falls on the pre-screening plate 6 and slowly slides downwards, fine impurities in the grain can penetrate out of the pre-screening plate 6 in the sliding process, the pre-screening plate 6 is arranged to play a role of pre-screening, meanwhile, a user can adjust the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate 6 through the support columns 9 according to the use requirement, the inclination angles of the pre-screening plate 6 are different, namely different material conveying speeds exist, the support columns 9 are composed of the first cylinder 901, the threaded sleeve 902 and the second cylinder 903, when the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate 6 is adjusted, the user rotates the threaded sleeve 902 clockwise, namely the first cylinder 901 and the second cylinder 903 can extend out of the threaded sleeve 902, the first cylinder 901 and the second cylinder 903 extend out of the threaded sleeve 902, namely the length of the support columns 9 can be prolonged, so that the inclination angle of the pre-, the first cylinder 901 and the second cylinder 903 can retract into the threaded sleeve 902 by rotating the threaded sleeve 902 anticlockwise, so that the length of the supporting column 9 is shortened, and the inclination angle of the pre-screening plate 6 can be reduced, the arrangement of the structure enables the device to better screen out impurities in grains, and simultaneously, the feeding speed can be conveniently adjusted by a user, different use requirements of the user are met, the vibration motor 12 drives the vibration screen tray 13 to transversely vibrate forwards and backwards, the grains passing through the pre-screening plate 6 can fall into the vibration screen tray 13 from the feeding port 16, the vibration screen tray 13 transversely vibrates, so that the impurities in the grains can pass through the screen mesh 133, the auxiliary screen plate 131 is arranged in the vibration screen tray 13, the auxiliary screen plate 131 is composed of a first plate body 134, a second plate body 135 and a vibration spring 136, when the vibration screen tray 13 vibrates, the auxiliary screen plate 131 can slide forwards and backwards in the mounting groove 132, the first plate body 134 and the second plate body 135 can extrude the vibration spring 136 in the sliding process of the auxiliary sieve plate 131, the vibration spring 136 is stressed and compressed and then rebounds to push the first plate body 134 and the second plate body 135, so that grains falling onto the auxiliary sieve plate 131 can bear larger vibration force, the larger vibration force can vibrate the grains, the situation that the grains cannot be cleaned due to impurity agglomeration is avoided, the impurity removing effect of the device is better, the device is more worthy of popularization and use, the impurities vibrated out of the vibration sieve tray 13 can be discharged from the waste material port 18 through the discharge hopper 14, the exhaust fan 3 operates to suck the grains into the cyclone dust collector 2 through the conveying pipe 5 and the suction pipe 4, the suction pipe 4 is provided with the suction pipe 402 and the suction hopper 403 on the shunt pipe 401 penetrating through one end of the device main body 1, and the arrangement of a plurality of groups of suction pipes 402 can realize the simultaneous suction, can accelerate to inhale the material speed for the grain that is handled can be faster is inhaled and is removed dust in cyclone 2, and has set up on the suction tube 402 and has inhaled fill 403, inhales fill 403 and can increase the further suction velocity that has accelerated of suction area, thereby the effectual speed that has improved the device and handled grain, grain after cyclone 2 handles can fall into material receiving box 15.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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