阅读说明：本技术 一种开关柜生产加工用剪板机 (Plate shearing machine is used in cubical switchboard production and processing ) 是由 张鹏 李潮井 于 2019-10-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种开关柜生产加工用剪板机,包括操作台、第一开口、支架和螺栓,所述操作台的下端内壁设置有第一液压装置,所述托料台上设置有距离传感器,所述第一开口开设在操作台上表面,所述电机的右侧通过电机轴与螺纹杆相连接,所述螺纹杆贯穿移动台的后端,所述连接架远离第三液压装置的一端设置有夹板,所述第四液压装置的下端设置有固定块,所述第二开口开设在操作台上表面,所述操作台的右端下方安装有出料架。该开关柜生产加工用剪板机,托料台设置在操作台的下方,不占用空间,通过第一液压装置将支撑板移动至操作台外侧,便于将物料装载,再将支撑板拉动至操作台的下方,且将托料台向上移动,使其移动至第一开口处,便于实现送料。(The invention discloses a plate shearing machine for production and processing of a switch cabinet, which comprises an operating platform, a first opening, a support and a bolt, wherein a first hydraulic device is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the operating platform, a distance sensor is arranged on a material supporting platform, the first opening is formed in the upper surface of the operating platform, the right side of a motor is connected with a threaded rod through a motor shaft, the threaded rod penetrates through the rear end of a moving platform, a clamping plate is arranged at one end, away from a third hydraulic device, of a connecting frame, a fixing block is arranged at the lower end of a fourth hydraulic device, the second opening is formed in the upper surface of the operating platform, and a discharge frame is arranged below the right end of the operating platform. This plate shearing machine is used in cubical switchboard production and processing, the setting of material supporting platform is in the below of operation panel, and occupation space is not removed the backup pad through first hydraulic means and is moved to the operation panel outside, is convenient for load the material, stimulates the backup pad to the below of operation panel again, and will support the material platform rebound, makes it remove to first opening part, is convenient for realize the pay-off.)

1. The utility model provides a plate shearing machine is used in cubical switchboard production and processing, includes operation panel (1), first opening (9), support (20) and bolt (24), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the lower end of the operating platform (1) is provided with a first hydraulic device (4), the front side of the first hydraulic device (4) is connected with a supporting plate (2), the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is provided with rollers (3), the supporting plate (2) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the operating platform (1), a second hydraulic device (5) is arranged in the supporting plate (2), the upper end of the second hydraulic device (5) is connected with the lower surface of a material supporting platform (6), a distance sensor (7) is arranged on the material supporting platform (6), a controller (8) is arranged on the side surface of the material supporting platform (6), a first opening (9) is formed in the upper surface of the operating platform (1), a motor (10) is fixed on the left side of the operating platform (1), the right side of the motor (10) is connected with a threaded rod (12) through a motor shaft (11), and the two ends of the threaded rod (12) are rotatably connected to the operating platform (1), the threaded rod (12) penetrates through the rear end of the moving platform (14), a sliding rod (13) penetrates through the front side of the moving platform (14), two ends of the sliding rod (13) are connected with the operating platform (1), the sliding rod (13) and the threaded rod (12) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first opening (9) respectively, a third hydraulic device (16) is arranged at the top of the moving platform (14), the outer side of the third hydraulic device (16) is connected with a connecting frame (17), the lower end of the connecting frame (17) is arranged in a sliding groove (15), the sliding groove (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the moving platform (14), a clamping plate (18) is arranged at one end, far away from the third hydraulic device (16), of the connecting frame (17), the clamping plate (18) is arranged on the right side of the moving platform (14), a fourth hydraulic device (21) is arranged at the top of the support (20), and a fixing block (22) is arranged at the lower end of the fourth hydraulic device (21), and the joint has cutter (23) in fixed block (22), bolt (24) run through fixed block (22) and are connected with cutter (23), second opening (25) are seted up at operation panel (1) upper surface, and second opening (25) set up on support (20) right side, and second opening (25) run through operation panel (1) right surface simultaneously, ejection of compact frame (26) is installed to the right-hand member below of operation panel (1), and the right-hand member below of ejection of compact frame (26) is provided with conveyer belt frame (19).

2. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operating platform (1) and the supporting plate (2) through the first hydraulic device (4) and the supporting plate (2) through the second hydraulic device (5) and the material supporting platform (6) form a telescopic structure.

3. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material supporting platform (6) comprises a first supporting plate (601) and a second supporting plate (602), and the second supporting plate (602) is arranged above the first supporting plate (601).

4. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the shape and the size of the first opening (9) are matched with those of the second supporting plate (602).

5. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (10) forms a rotating structure through a motor shaft (11) and a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with the moving platform (14), and meanwhile the moving platform (14) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (13).

6. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third hydraulic device (16) and the clamping plate (18) form a telescopic structure through a connecting frame (17), the connecting frame (17) and the mobile platform (14) form sliding connection through a sliding groove (15), and the clamping plates (18) are symmetrically arranged.

7. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (22) and the cutter (23) form a dismounting and mounting structure.

8. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the second opening (25) is equal to that of the first opening (9), and the horizontal central axis of the second opening (25) and the horizontal central axis of the first opening (9) are on the same vertical plane.

9. The plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging frame (26) and the operating platform (1) form a dismounting and mounting structure, and the discharging frame (26) is inclined.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to production and processing of switch cabinets, in particular to a plate shearing machine for production and processing of switch cabinets.

Background

The switch cabinet is an electrical device, and the main function of the switch cabinet is to open, close, control and protect the electrical device in the process of power generation, power transmission, power distribution and electric energy conversion of an electric power system, the switch cabinet is composed of a switch cabinet shell, a circuit breaker, an isolating switch, a load switch, an operating mechanism and the like, wherein the switch cabinet shell is the most basic structure and plays roles of protection and protection, a plate shearing machine is required to be used in the processing of the switch cabinet shell, and materials are sheared into required specifications according to requirements.

Present plate shearing machine for cubical switchboard production and processing is inconvenient when carrying out the material loading, adopts artifical material loading or utilizes equipment to adsorb the material and live and move to the region that needs processing again and operate, and the former needs consume a large amount of manpowers, and the latter material loading part need occupy great space, and the material loading time is on long side, all does not do benefit to the improvement of machining efficiency, also lacks efficiency when carrying out the ejection of compact equally, is difficult to satisfy the user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plate shearing machine for switch cabinet production and processing, and aims to solve the problems that the existing plate shearing machine for switch cabinet production and processing in the background technology is inconvenient to load, manual loading is adopted or equipment is used for adsorbing materials and then moving the materials to an area needing processing, the former needs to consume a large amount of manpower, the loading part of the latter needs to occupy a large space, the loading time is long, the improvement of the processing efficiency is not facilitated, and the efficiency is also lacked when the materials are discharged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plate shearing machine for production and processing of a switch cabinet comprises an operation table, a first opening, a support and a bolt, wherein a first hydraulic device is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the operation table, the front side of the first hydraulic device is connected with a support plate, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the support plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the operation table, a second hydraulic device is arranged in the support plate, the upper end of the second hydraulic device is connected with the lower surface of a material supporting table, a distance sensor is arranged on the material supporting table, a controller is arranged on the side surface of the material supporting table, the first opening is formed in the upper surface of the operation table, a motor is fixed on the left side of the operation table, the right side of the motor is connected with a threaded rod through a motor shaft, the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the operation table, the threaded rod penetrates through the rear end of a, the two ends of the sliding rod are connected with the operating table, the sliding rod and the threaded rod are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first opening, a third hydraulic device is arranged at the top of the moving table, the outer side of the third hydraulic device is connected with a connecting frame, the lower end of the connecting frame is arranged in a chute, the chute is arranged on the upper surface of the moving table, one end of the connecting frame, far away from the third hydraulic device, is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the moving table, the top of the support is provided with a fourth hydraulic device, the lower end of the fourth hydraulic device is provided with a fixing block, a cutter is clamped in the fixing block, the bolt penetrates through the fixing block and is connected with the cutter, the second opening is arranged on the upper surface of the operating table, the second opening is arranged on the right side of the support, meanwhile, the second opening penetrates through the right surface of, and a conveyor belt rack is arranged below the right end of the discharging frame.

Preferably, the operating platform and the supporting plate form a telescopic structure through the first hydraulic device, and the supporting plate and the material supporting platform through the second hydraulic device.

Preferably, the material supporting platform comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is arranged above the first supporting plate.

Preferably, the shape and size of the first opening are matched with those of the second supporting plate.

Preferably, the motor forms rotating structure through motor shaft and threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threaded connection with the mobile station, and the mobile station forms sliding connection with the slide bar simultaneously.

Preferably, the third hydraulic device and the clamping plate form a telescopic structure through a connecting frame, the connecting frame and the mobile platform form sliding connection through a sliding groove, and the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the fixed block and the cutter form a disassembly and assembly structure.

Preferably, the width of the second opening is equal to the width of the first opening, and the horizontal central axis of the second opening and the horizontal central axis of the first opening are on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the discharging frame and the operation table form a detachable structure, and the discharging frame is inclined.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the plate shearing machine for the production and processing of the switch cabinet,

(1) the material supporting table is arranged below the operating table, space is not occupied, the supporting plate is moved to the outer side of the operating table through the first hydraulic device, materials are convenient to load, the supporting plate is pulled to the position below the operating table, the material supporting table is moved upwards, the material supporting table is moved to the first opening, and feeding is convenient to achieve;

(2) the distance sensor senses and collects distance information between the distance sensor and the operating platform, the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller can control the expansion amount of the second hydraulic device, the material supporting platform can conveniently move upwards by a corresponding distance according to the thickness of a material supported on the material supporting platform, and therefore the material to be processed can move to the bottom of the material supporting platform to be flush with the operating platform, and the material is convenient to transport;

(3) a second opening is formed in the right side of the operating platform, a discharging frame is arranged below the right side of the operating platform, a conveyor belt rack is arranged below the right side of the discharging frame, and materials slide onto the conveyor belt rack along the discharging frame through the second opening after being sheared, so that discharging is facilitated;

(4) the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, the material can be fixed through the two clamping plates, the material is pushed to move to the cutter for shearing in the process that the moving platform moves rightwards, and the material is more stable in the moving and shearing processes through the clamping plate fixation;

(5) the fixed block and the cutter form a disassembly and assembly structure, and the cutter can be disassembled to be replaced or maintained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the fixing block and the cutter of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises an operation table, 2, a supporting plate, 3, a roller, 4, a first hydraulic device, 5, a second hydraulic device, 6, a material supporting table, 601, a first supporting plate, 602, a second supporting plate, 7, a distance sensor, 8, a controller, 9, a first opening, 10, a motor, 11, a motor shaft, 12, a threaded rod, 13, a sliding rod, 14, a moving table, 15, a sliding groove, 16, a third hydraulic device, 17, a connecting frame, 18, a clamping plate, 19, a conveyor belt rack, 20, a support, 21, a fourth hydraulic device, 22, a fixed block, 23, a cutter, 24, a bolt, 25, a second opening, 26 and a discharging frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plate shearing machine for production and processing of a switch cabinet is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4, a first hydraulic device 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of an operation table 1, the front side of the first hydraulic device 4 is connected with a support plate 2, meanwhile, rollers 3 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 2, the support plate 2 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the operation table 1, a second hydraulic device 5 is arranged in the support plate 2, the upper end of the second hydraulic device 5 is connected with the lower surface of a material supporting table 6, the operation table 1, the support plate 2 and the material supporting table 6 form a telescopic structure through the first hydraulic device 4 and the second hydraulic device 5, the support plate 2 is moved to the outer side of the operation table 1 from the inside below the operation table 1 through the first hydraulic device 4, the material loading is convenient, the material supporting table 6 is moved upwards to a first opening 9 through the second hydraulic device 5, the material loading, convenient operation is provided with distance sensor 7 on the material supporting platform 6, and the side of material supporting platform 6 is provided with controller 8, and material supporting platform 6 is including first layer board 601 and second layer board 602, and the top of first layer board 601 is provided with second layer board 602, and distance sensor 7 imbeds on first layer board 601, is convenient for respond to and collect its and operation panel 1's distance information through distance sensor 7.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, a first opening 9 is formed in an upper surface of an operation table 1, a shape and a size of the first opening 9 are matched with a shape and a size of a second support plate 602, so that the upper surface of the operation table 1 and the second support plate 602 can form a plane for facilitating movement of a material, a motor 10 is fixed on a left side of the operation table 1, a right side of the motor 10 is connected with a threaded rod 12 through a motor shaft 11, both ends of the threaded rod 12 are rotatably connected to the operation table 1, the threaded rod 12 penetrates through a rear end of a moving table 14, a sliding rod 13 penetrates through a front side of the moving table 14, both ends of the sliding rod 13 are connected to the operation table 1, the sliding rod 13 and the threaded rod 12 are respectively disposed on front and rear sides of the first opening 9, the motor 10 forms a rotating structure with the threaded rod 12 through the motor shaft 11, the threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with the moving table 14, and the moving table 14 forms, the motor shaft 11 and the threaded rod 12 are driven by the motor 10 to rotate, so that the mobile station 14 can slide along the sliding rod 13 to push the materials, the top of the mobile station 14 is provided with a third hydraulic device 16, and the outer side of the third hydraulic device 16 is connected with a connecting frame 17, the lower end of the connecting frame 17 is arranged in the sliding chute 15, and the sliding groove 15 is opened on the upper surface of the mobile station 14, the end of the connecting frame 17 far away from the third hydraulic device 16 is provided with a clamping plate 18, and the clamp plate 18 is arranged at the right side of the mobile station 14, the third hydraulic device 16 forms a telescopic structure with the clamp plate 18 through a connecting frame 17, the connecting frame 17 forms a sliding connection with the mobile station 14 through a sliding chute 15, meanwhile, the clamping plates 18 are symmetrically arranged, the third hydraulic device 16 drives the clamping plates 18 to move back and forth, under the squeezing action of the two clamping plates 18, the material is convenient to fix, and the material is convenient to be subsequently pushed to move.

According to the drawings of fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, a bracket 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform 1, the bracket 20 is arranged on the right side of the second groove 19, a fourth hydraulic device 21 is arranged on the top of the bracket 20, a fixed block 22 is arranged at the lower end of the fourth hydraulic device 21, a cutter 23 is clamped in the fixed block 22, a bolt 24 penetrates through the fixed block 22 and is connected with the cutter 23, the fixed block 22 and the cutter 23 form a disassembly and assembly structure, the cutter 23 is convenient to replace, a second opening 25 is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform 1, a second opening 25 is arranged on the right side of the bracket 20, the second opening 25 penetrates through the right surface of the operating platform 1, the width of the second opening 25 is equal to that of the first opening 9, the horizontal central axis of the second opening 25 and the horizontal central axis of the first opening 9 are on the same vertical plane, so that the sheared materials can slide away from the second opening 25 for discharging, the discharging frame 26 is installed below the right end of the operating platform 1, the discharging frame 26 and the operating platform 1 form a dismounting and mounting structure, the discharging frame 26 can be fixed through screws, the discharging frame 26 is inclined, materials can slide onto the conveyor belt rack 19 from the discharging frame 26 conveniently, and the conveyor belt rack 19 is arranged below the right end of the discharging frame 26.

The working principle is as follows: the model of the distance sensor 7 is DS50-P1122, the model of the controller 8 is TMS320F28016PZA, the power is switched on, the support plate 2 is pushed to move forwards through the first hydraulic device 4, under the assistance of the roller 3, the support plate 2 is moved to the outer side of the operating platform 1, materials are loaded on the second support plate 602, after the loading is finished, the support plate 2 is pulled to return to the original position through the first hydraulic device 4, the second hydraulic device 5 moves upwards, the distance sensor 7 on the first support plate 601 can sense the distance between the first support plate and the operating platform 1, the controller 8 controls the telescopic amount of the second hydraulic device 5, the uppermost material can move until the bottom of the uppermost material and the upper surface of the operating platform 1 are on the same horizontal plane, then the third hydraulic device 16 drives the connecting frame 17 to move inwards, the lower end of the connecting frame 17 slides in the sliding groove 15 until the clamping plate 18 connected with the connecting frame 17 fixes the front side and the rear side of the material, starting the motor 10, the motor 10 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate through the motor shaft 11, the moving platform 14 moves rightwards under the limiting action of the sliding rod 13 and pushes the material to move rightwards, the material moves to the position below the cutter 23 directly, the fourth hydraulic device 21 pushes the cutter 23 to move downwards to realize the shearing of the materials, then the moving platform 14 continues to move rightwards, the sheared materials are pushed to the second opening 25 and slide down from the discharging rack 26 to the conveyor belt frame 19 to be separated, after a piece of material is cut, the mobile station 14 will move to the initial position to wait for the next clamping, and then the second hydraulic device 5 continues to drag the material on the material supporting table 6 to move upwards, so as to realize the continuous feeding and cutting operation, the bolt 24 is removed, and the cutter 23 can be removed from the fixed block 22 for replacement or maintenance, which is well known in the prior art and will not be described in detail in this specification.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.