Squeezing device for improving tea oil squeezing rate

文档序号:1654410 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种提高茶油压榨率的压榨装置 (Squeezing device for improving tea oil squeezing rate ) 是由 王利民 于 2019-10-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种提高茶油压榨率的压榨装置,包括压榨箱、压榨环形盘、浮动锥、浮动盘、排油装置、驱动装置和弹性伸缩杆,所述压榨环形盘呈水平分布固定设置在压榨箱内。本发明中,通过在压榨箱内设置压榨环形盘和浮动锥,浮动锥的上锥部从压榨环形盘的底部穿过,且压榨环形盘的内圈开设有压榨环形槽,上锥部位于压榨环形槽内固定设置有导向碾磨环形盘,导向碾磨环形盘和上端面和压榨环形槽的上表壁对茶油籽进行旋转碾磨,同时位于压榨环形槽内设置浮动盘,浮动盘上固定设置有贯穿导向碾磨环形盘的挑板,浮动锥转动的过程中,浮动盘上下浮动,对压榨趋于的茶油籽进行离散拨动,使得碾磨更加全面,提高压榨率。(The invention discloses a squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate, which comprises a squeezing box, a squeezing annular disc, a floating cone, a floating disc, an oil discharging device, a driving device and an elastic telescopic rod, wherein the squeezing annular disc is horizontally distributed and fixedly arranged in the squeezing box. According to the tea oil seed milling device, the squeezing box is internally provided with the squeezing annular disc and the floating cone, the upper cone part of the floating cone penetrates through the bottom of the squeezing annular disc, the inner ring of the squeezing annular disc is provided with the squeezing annular groove, the upper cone part is fixedly provided with the guiding milling annular disc in the squeezing annular groove, the guiding milling annular disc, the upper end face and the upper wall of the squeezing annular groove are used for rotationally milling tea oil seeds, meanwhile, the floating disc is arranged in the squeezing annular groove, the picking plate penetrating through the guiding milling annular disc is fixedly arranged on the floating disc, and the floating disc floats up and down in the rotating process of the floating cone to discretely stir the tea oil seeds which tend to be squeezed, so that the milling is more comprehensive, and the squeezing rate is.)

1. The squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate is characterized by comprising a squeezing box (1), a squeezing annular disc (2), a floating cone (3), a floating disc (4), an oil discharging device (5), a driving device (6) and an elastic telescopic rod (7), wherein the squeezing annular disc (2) is horizontally distributed and fixedly arranged in the squeezing box (1), the floating cone (3) is positioned at the lower part of the squeezing annular disc (2), an upper cone part (31) on the floating cone penetrates through the middle part of the squeezing annular disc (2) and is connected with the driving device (6) through the elastic telescopic rod (7), a squeezing annular groove (21) is formed in the surface wall of the inner ring of the squeezing annular disc (2), the outer part of the upper cone part (31) is fixedly connected with a milling guide annular disc (311) in the squeezing annular groove (21), the floating disc (4) is positioned in the squeezing annular groove (21) and is positioned at the lower part of the milling guide annular disc (311), the bottom of the floating disc (4) is movably connected with the squeezing annular groove (21), and the top of the floating disc is fixedly provided with a ram (41) penetrating through the guide milling annular disc (311).

2. The squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the floating cone (3) is fixedly provided with a lower cone part (32), the oil discharging device (5) comprises an annular angle plate (51) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the lower cone part (32) and a squeezing wheel set (52) in rolling fit with the annular angle plate (51), one end of the squeezing wheel set (52) is fixedly connected with the squeezing box (1), and a filter screen assembly is nested in the annular angle plate (51).

3. The pressing device for improving the pressing rate of the tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the floating disc (4) is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed support rods (42), and the lower surface wall in the pressing annular groove (21) is in a wave shape uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

4. The squeezing device for improving the squeezing rate of tea oil according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the guiding milling annular disc (311) is provided with a spiral oil passage (3111) which is radially distributed, the take-up levers (41) are uniformly distributed in a radial spiral way, and the top of the take-up levers corresponds to the spiral oil passage (3111).

5. A pressing apparatus for increasing a pressing rate of tea oil according to claim 1, wherein a distance between a surface wall of the inner circumference of the pressing ring disc (2) at an upper portion of the pressing ring groove (21) and the upper tapered portion (31) is larger than a distance between a surface wall of the inner circumference of the pressing ring disc (2) at a lower portion of the pressing ring groove (21) and the upper tapered portion (31).

6. A pressing device for increasing the pressing rate of tea oil according to claim 2, wherein the number of the pressing wheel sets (52) is at least three, and the pressing wheel sets are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

7. The squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate according to claim 1, wherein the top of the squeezing annular disc (2) is of an inner cone shape, and the included angle between the upper end surface of the squeezing annular groove (21) and the guiding grinding annular disc (311) is an acute angle.

8. A press device for increasing the pressing rate of tea oil according to claim 1, wherein a coaming (11) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the press box (1) and below the lower cone part (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil squeezing, in particular to a squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate.

Background

The camellia seed oil is commonly called tea oil, namely camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible plant oil extracted from common mature camellia seeds (camellia fruits) of camellia plants in the camellia family, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste.

At present, the squeezing device in the common squeezer, its structure is the extrusion mill structure, acquires the tea-seed oil through the extrusion tea-seed oil, squeezes the oil and gets rid of the tea-seed oil of certain purity through the oil filter device, but this kind squeezes the structure, squeezes the in-process, and tea-seed oil sediment and tea-seed oil mixed density are big, and the tea-seed oil separation is not thorough, and the tea-seed oil sediment appears piling easily moreover and leads to the squeezing rate low.

Therefore, the invention provides a squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: the device for squeezing the tea-seed oil is provided for solving the problem that the squeezing rate of the existing device for squeezing the tea-seed oil is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an improve device that squeezes of tea-seed oil rate, includes the press box, squeezes annular disc, float awl, floating disc, oil extraction device, drive arrangement and elasticity telescopic link, squeeze annular disc and be the fixed setting in the press box of horizontal distribution, the float awl is located the lower part of squeezing annular disc, and goes up the pyramis on it and pass and squeeze annular disc middle part and connect through elasticity telescopic link and drive arrangement, the table wall of squeezing annular disc inner circle has seted up and has squeezed the ring channel, the outside of going up the pyramis and be located and squeeze the ring channel fixedly connected with direction annular disc of milling, the floating disc is located and squeezes the ring channel and is located the direction lower part of milling annular disc, the bottom of floating disc with squeeze ring channel swing joint, and the fixed ram that is provided with the direction annular disc of milling in top.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed pyramis that is provided with down in bottom of floating awl, the oil extraction device rolls complex extrusion wheelset in annular scute and the annular scute of the outer table wall of pyramis under establishing including fixed cover, the one end and the press box fixed connection of extrusion wheelset, the nested filter screen subassembly that has in the annular scute.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the floating disc is fixedly provided with support rods which are uniformly distributed, and the lower surface wall in the squeezing ring groove is in a wave-breaking shape which is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end face of the guide milling annular disc is provided with a spiral oil duct which is distributed in the radial direction, and the cantilever rods are uniformly distributed in the radial direction in a spiral line mode, and the tops of the cantilever rods correspond to the spiral oil duct.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the distance between the surface wall and the upper conical part of the inner ring of the squeezing annular disc at the upper part of the squeezing annular groove is larger than the distance between the surface wall and the upper conical part of the inner ring of the squeezing annular disc at the lower part of the squeezing annular groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the extrusion wheel sets is at least three, and the extrusion wheel sets are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the squeezing annular disc is in an inner cone shape, and the included angle between the upper end surface of the squeezing annular groove and the guide milling annular disc is an acute angle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a coaming is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the squeezing box and positioned at the lower part of the lower cone part.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the tea oil seed milling device, the squeezing box is internally provided with the squeezing annular disc and the floating cone, the upper cone part of the floating cone penetrates through the bottom of the squeezing annular disc, the inner ring of the squeezing annular disc is provided with the squeezing annular groove, the upper cone part is fixedly provided with the guiding milling annular disc in the squeezing annular groove, the guiding milling annular disc, the upper end face and the upper wall of the squeezing annular groove are used for rotationally milling tea oil seeds, meanwhile, the floating disc is arranged in the squeezing annular groove, the picking plate penetrating through the guiding milling annular disc is fixedly arranged on the floating disc, and the floating disc floats up and down in the rotating process of the floating cone to discretely stir the tea oil seeds which tend to be squeezed, so that the milling is more comprehensive, and the squeezing rate is.

2. According to the invention, the upper end surface of the guide milling annular disc is provided with the spiral oil ducts which are distributed in the radial direction, the cantilever levers are uniformly distributed in the radial direction in a spiral line manner, the tops of the cantilever levers correspond to the spiral oil ducts, and the produced tea oil is drained through the spiral oil ducts in the process of squeezing tea oil seeds, so that the tea oil can be separated in time, and the oil mixing amount of tea oil residues is greatly reduced.

3. According to the invention, the bottom of the floating cone is fixedly provided with the lower cone part, the oil discharging device comprises an annular angle plate fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the lower cone part and an extrusion wheel set in the annular angle plate in rolling fit, tea oil generated by the upper cone part enters the annular angle plate through drainage of the surface wall of the floating cone, a filter screen assembly is nested in annular stirring, rollers on the extrusion wheel set contact the filter screen assembly, tea oil containing impurities is extruded and discharged in the rolling process, further clean tea oil falls into the enclosing plate through the tip part of the lower cone part and is collected independently, and the cleaning degree of the tea oil is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a pressing device for increasing the pressing rate of tea oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of a floating cone, a pressing annular disc and a floating disc of the pressing device for improving the tea oil pressing rate provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a view "a" in FIG. 2 of a pressing apparatus for increasing the pressing rate of tea oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a guide milling annular disc of a pressing device for improving the pressing rate of tea oil according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the squeezing wheel set, the squeezing box and the floating cone of the squeezing device for improving the tea oil squeezing rate.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a press box; 11. enclosing plates; 2. a pressing ring disc; 21. pressing the ring groove; 3. a floating cone; 31. an upper cone part; 311. a guiding milling annular disc; 3111. a spiral oil passage; 32. a lower cone portion; 311. a guiding milling annular disc; 4. a floating disk; 41. a ram; 42. a support bar; 5. an oil discharge device; 51. an annular gusset; 52. an extrusion wheel set; 6. a drive device; 7. an elastic telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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