Air drying frame for polyester spinning production

文档序号:166305 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种涤纶纺纱生产用风干架 (Air drying frame for polyester spinning production ) 是由 唐靠军 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种涤纶纺纱生产用风干架,属于纺纱生产用风干技术领域。一种涤纶纺纱生产用风干架,包括盛接板,盛接板四角处均设有支撑杆,盛接板上方设有晾纱组件,电机输出端穿过设备箱左壁延伸至内部并连接有转轴,转轴中部外壁套接有凸轮,凸轮后侧设有抽吸组件,凸轮前侧设有传动组件,转轴右端外壁套接有风叶,设备箱右侧内部呈线性结构设有多个导向板,通过设置电加热丝,利用电机带动转轴转动,使得转轴会带动风叶转动,使得风叶会转动,从而使得导向板会以转动杆为圆心进行上下摆动,从而将风叶吹出的风进行上下往复的导向,使得风可以均匀的吹在纱线上,使得纱线各处均匀受热,使得风干效果更好,快速风干,提高生产效率。(The invention discloses an air drying rack for polyester spinning production, and belongs to the technical field of air drying for spinning production. An air drying rack for terylene spinning production comprises a receiving plate, supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the receiving plate, a yarn drying component is arranged above the receiving plate, the output end of a motor penetrates through the left wall of an equipment box and extends to the inside and is connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a cam, the rear side of the cam is provided with a suction component, the front side of the cam is provided with a transmission component, the outer wall of the right end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a fan blade, the inside of the right side of the equipment box is provided with a plurality of guide plates in a linear structure, by arranging the electric heating wires, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades can rotate, thereby leading the guide plate to swing up and down by taking the rotating rod as the circle center, leading the wind blown out by the fan blade to be guided in a reciprocating way up and down, the yarn drying machine has the advantages that wind can be uniformly blown onto the yarn, so that the yarn is uniformly heated at all positions, the air drying effect is better, the air drying is rapid, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a production of dacron spinning is with air-drying frame, includes splendid attire fishplate bar (1), its characterized in that: the yarn airing device is characterized in that supporting rods (2) are arranged at four corners of the containing plate (1), a yarn airing assembly (3) is arranged above the containing plate (1), an equipment box (4) is arranged above the left side of the containing plate (1), the yarn airing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of connecting rods (301) which are symmetrically arranged around a linear structure, yarn airing pipes (302) are hinged between the two adjacent connecting rods (301) in a penetrating manner, the connecting rods (301) close to the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the supporting rods (2) at the two sides through hinge seats, a pressing plate (303) is arranged on the top surface of each yarn airing pipe (302), the rear ends of the pressing plates (303) are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the yarn airing pipes (302) through bolts, a motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the equipment box (4), an electric heating wire (6) is arranged inside the left side of the equipment box (4), the output end of the motor (5) penetrates through the left wall of the equipment box (4) and extends to the inside and is connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer wall of the middle of the rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with a cam (8), the rear side of the cam (8) is provided with a suction assembly (9), the suction assembly (9) comprises a piston pipe (901), the rear end of the piston pipe (901) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the equipment box (4), the inner wall of the front end of the piston pipe (901) is connected with a piston rod (902) in a penetrating manner, the piston rod (902) is arranged in an I-shaped structure, the outer wall of the rear end of the piston rod (902) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the piston pipe (901), the front end face of the piston rod (902) is in friction contact with the outer wall of the cam (8), the outer wall of the lower end of the piston rod (902) is sleeved with a spring (903), the upper wall of the rear end of the piston pipe (901) is provided with an air inlet (904), the inner wall of the rear end of the piston pipe (901) is connected with a hose (905) in a penetrating manner, the rear end of the hose (905) penetrates through the inner wall of the equipment box (4) to extend to the outside and is connected with the rear end of the yarn airing tube (302), the utility model discloses a hose, including inlet port (904) inner wall and hose (905), check valve is all installed to inner wall, cam (8) front side is equipped with drive assembly (12), drive assembly (12) are including L type pole (1201), L type pole (1201) rear end outer wall with be guide slot (701) inner wall sliding fit that loop type structure set up in pivot (7) outer wall, L type pole (1201) lower extreme right wall is connected with rack (1202), rack (1202) are through fixed plate and equipment box (4) inner wall connection, rack (1202) right-hand member passes the fixed plate left wall and extends to have a portion and mesh the transmission with gear B (1104), pivot (7) right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed fan blade (10), equipment box (4) right side inside is linear structure and is equipped with a plurality of deflector (11).

2. The air drying rack for the polyester spinning production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air drying rack comprises: the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the left end of the containing plate (1) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the lower ends of the two support rods (2) on the left side in a rotating manner.

3. The air drying rack for the polyester spinning production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air drying rack comprises: deflector (11) left end is the setting of triangle-shaped structure, deflector (11) left end through connection has dwang (1101), both ends rotate with inner wall around equipment box (4) respectively around dwang (1101) to be connected.

4. The air drying rack for the polyester spinning production as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air drying rack comprises: outer wall all is connected with pulley (101) around board (1) right-hand member, pulley (101) outer wall and the spout (201) inner wall sliding fit who sets up in two bracing pieces (2) lower extreme inner walls on right side.

5. The air drying rack for the polyester spinning production as claimed in claim 4, wherein the air drying rack comprises: dwang (1101) rear end outer wall has cup jointed gear A (1102), and is a plurality of gear A (1102) passes through chain (1103) meshing transmission, the bottommost dwang (1101) front end outer wall has cup jointed gear B (1104).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air drying for spinning production, in particular to an air drying frame for polyester spinning production.

Background

The terylene yarn is yarn spun by terylene as a raw material, the terylene is fiber produced by spinning a polymer, and the terylene is fiber produced by taking ethylene terephthalate as a raw material. In the production process of polyester yarn, need air-dry the yarn, generally directly take the yarn on the air-dry frame, carry out air-dry, in the air-dry frame is used in production of prior art CN211947356U a polyester spinning, but the device still has the weak point to lie in: 1. when the device is used, only natural air drying can be utilized, and rapid air drying cannot be carried out, so that much time is spent from humidity to air drying of the polyester spun yarn, and the production efficiency of the polyester yarn is low; 2. the device utilizes the pressing plate to fix the yarn, but the yarn part pressed by the pressing plate is not ventilated enough, so that the pressed part of the yarn is difficult to air-dry in almost the same time as other parts, and the air-drying time is further prolonged; 3. in addition, the air drying frame in the prior art occupies a large space when not in use, is difficult to store, and is low in practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide an air drying rack for polyester spinning production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a production of dacron spinning is with air-drying frame, includes flourishing fishplate bar, flourishing fishplate bar four corners department all is equipped with the bracing piece, flourishing fishplate bar top is equipped with the yarn subassembly that dries in the air, flourishing fishplate bar left side top is equipped with the equipment box, equipment box left side wall has set firmly the motor, equipment box left side internally mounted has electric heating wire, the motor output passes equipment box left side wall and extends to inside and be connected with the pivot, pivot middle part outer wall has cup jointed the cam, the cam rear side is equipped with the suction subassembly, the cam front side is equipped with drive assembly, pivot right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed the fan blade, the inside linear structure that is in equipment box right side is equipped with a plurality of deflectors.

Preferably, the outer wall rotates with two bracing piece lower extreme inner walls in left side respectively around the board left end greatly and is connected, the outer wall all is connected with the pulley around the board right-hand member greatly, pulley outer wall and the spout inner wall sliding fit who offers two bracing piece lower extreme inner walls in right side.

Preferably, the yarn airing component comprises a plurality of connecting rods symmetrically arranged around the linear structure, the two adjacent connecting rods are hinged with yarn airing pipes in a penetrating mode, the connecting rods close to the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the inner walls of supporting rods on two sides through hinged supports, pressing plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the yarn airing pipes, and the rear ends of the pressing plates are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the yarn airing pipes through bolts.

Preferably, the suction subassembly includes the piston pipe, it is fixed with equipment box inner wall connection that the piston pipe rear end, piston pipe front end inner wall through connection has the piston rod, the piston rod is the setting of I shape structure, piston rod rear end outer wall and piston pipe inner wall sliding fit, piston rod front end terminal surface and cam outer wall frictional contact, piston rod lower extreme outer wall has cup jointed the spring, the inlet port has been seted up to piston pipe rear end upper wall, piston pipe rear end inner wall through connection has the hose, the hose rear end passes equipment box inner wall and extends to the outside and with dry in the air the spool rear end and be connected, the check valve is all installed to inlet port inner wall and hose inner wall.

Preferably, the deflector left end is the setting of triangle-shaped structure, deflector left end through connection has the dwang, both ends rotate with inner wall around the equipment box respectively around the dwang and be connected, dwang rear end outer wall has cup jointed gear A, and is a plurality of gear A passes through the chain meshing transmission, the bottom dwang front end outer wall has cup jointed gear B.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes L type pole, L type pole rear end outer wall with be the loop configuration and set up the guide slot inner wall sliding fit in the pivot outer wall, L type pole lower extreme right wall is connected with the rack, the rack passes through fixed plate and equipment box inner wall connection, the rack right-hand member passes the fixed plate left wall and extends to have the portion and mesh the transmission with gear B.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the yarn drying machine has the advantages that the electric heating wires are arranged, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades can rotate, air heated by the electric heating wires is blown to yarns on a yarn drying tube, the yarns can be quickly dried, the guide grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft and can drive the L-shaped rods to move left and right in a reciprocating mode under the driving of the rotating shaft, so that the connected racks are driven to move left and right, the racks can drive the meshed gears B to rotate, the gears B can drive the rotating rods to rotate, the rotating rods can drive the gears A to rotate, a plurality of rotating rods are driven to rotate simultaneously through chains, the guide plates can swing up and down by taking the rotating rods as circle centers, and accordingly wind blown out by the fan blades can be guided in a reciprocating mode up and down, the wind can be uniformly blown onto the yarns, and all parts of the yarns can be uniformly heated, the air drying effect is better, the air drying is rapid, and the production efficiency is improved.

2. Through setting up the spool that dries in the air, can drive the cam when the pivot rotates and rotate for the cam can push away the piston rod constantly backward, and the piston rod returns under the effect of spring and resets, thereby reach and enter into the piston tube with the air of equipment incasement heating through the inlet port of piston tube, then carry the air that heats through the hose and dry in the spool, make the spool that dries in the air heated, thereby make the clamp plate and dry in the air the yarn between the spool and can be heated, dry fast, it is slow to avoid pressing the local air-dry speed of living.

3. Through setting up a plurality of articulated connecting rods for the sunning subassembly can be folded and accomodate, can collect the pigment that the yarn drips through setting up the flourishing fishplate bar, avoids unrestrained inconvenient clearance on the ground, sets up the pulley simultaneously on the flourishing fishplate bar, makes the flourishing fishplate bar can accomodate when not using, does not occupy great space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the front side of the overall construction of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front side view of the overall structure of the present invention when not in use;

FIG. 3 is a front side view of the receiving plate and the supporting rod structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear schematic view of the yarn drying assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side schematic view of the pumping assembly configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the structure of the guide plate and the transmission assembly of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a receiving plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a yarn airing component; 4. an equipment box; 5. a motor; 6. an electric heating wire; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a cam; 9. a suction assembly; 10. a fan blade; 11. a guide plate; 12. a transmission assembly; 101. a pulley; 201. a chute; 301. a connecting rod; 302. airing the yarn tube; 303. pressing a plate; 901. a piston tube; 902. a piston rod; 903. a spring; 904. an air inlet; 905. a hose; 1101. rotating the rod; 1102. a gear A; 1103. a chain; 1104. a gear B; 1201. an L-shaped rod; 1202. a rack; 701. and a guide groove.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a production of dacron spinning is with air-drying frame, including flourishing fishplate bar 1, 1 four corners department of flourishing fishplate bar all is equipped with bracing piece 2, 1 top of flourishing fishplate bar is equipped with yarn subassembly 3 that dries in the air, 1 left side top of flourishing fishplate bar is equipped with equipment box 4, 4 left side walls of equipment box have set firmly motor 5, 4 left side internally mounted of equipment box has electric heating wire 6, the output of motor 5 passes 4 left side walls of equipment box and extends to inside and be connected with pivot 7, 7 middle part outer walls of pivot have cup jointed cam 8, 8 rear sides of cam are equipped with suction subassembly 9, 8 front sides of cam are equipped with drive assembly 12, 7 right-hand member outer walls of pivot have cup jointed fan blade 10, 4 right sides inside is linear structure and is equipped with a plurality of deflectors 11, electric heating wire 6 plays the heating effect.

Specifically, the outer wall rotates with two 2 lower extreme inner walls of bracing piece in left side respectively around flourishing fishplate bar 1 left end to be connected, and the outer wall all is connected with pulley 101 around the 1 right-hand member of flourishing fishplate bar, pulley 101 outer wall and the spout 201 inner wall sliding fit who offers two 2 lower extreme inner walls of bracing piece in right side, flourishing fishplate bar 1 can connect the pigment of drippage.

Further, the yarn airing assembly 3 comprises a plurality of connecting rods 301 which are symmetrically arranged in a front-back direction in a linear structure, yarn airing pipes 302 are hinged between two adjacent connecting rods 301 in a penetrating mode, the connecting rods 301 close to the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the supporting rods 2 at the two sides through hinged supports, pressing plates 303 are arranged on the top surfaces of the yarn airing pipes 302, the rear ends of the pressing plates 303 are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the yarn airing pipes 302 through bolts, and the pressing plates 303 play a role in fixing yarns.

Still further, suction subassembly 9 includes piston tube 901, piston tube 901 rear end and 4 inner wall connections of equipment box are fixed, piston tube 901 front end inner wall through connection has piston rod 902, piston rod 902 is the setting of I shape structure, piston rod 902 rear end outer wall and piston tube 901 inner wall sliding fit, piston rod 902 front end terminal surface and 8 outer wall frictional contact of cam, piston rod 902 lower extreme outer wall has cup jointed spring 903, piston tube 901 rear end upper wall has seted up inlet hole 904, piston tube 901 rear end inner wall through connection has hose 905, the hose 905 rear end passes equipment box 4 inner wall and extends to the outside and is connected with the spool 302 rear end that dries in the air, the check valve is all installed to inlet hole 904 inner wall and hose 905 inner wall, spring 903 plays the reset action.

Furthermore, the left end of the guide plate 11 is in a triangular structure, the left end of the guide plate 11 is connected with a rotating rod 1101 in a penetrating mode, the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod 1101 are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the equipment box 4 in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the rear end of the rotating rod 1101 is sleeved with a gear A1102, the gears A1102 are in meshing transmission through a chain 1103, the outer wall of the front end of the rotating rod 1101 at the lowest end is sleeved with a gear B1104, and the guide plate 11 plays a role in uniformly blowing.

In addition, the transmission assembly 12 includes an L-shaped rod 1201, the outer wall of the rear end of the L-shaped rod 1201 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of a guide groove 701 which is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 and is of a ring structure, the right wall of the lower end of the L-shaped rod 1201 is connected with a rack 1202, the rack 1202 is connected with the inner wall of the equipment box 4 through a fixing plate, the right end of the rack 1202 penetrates through the left wall of the fixing plate to extend to a part and be meshed with a gear B1104 for transmission, and the rack 1202 plays a role in driving and guiding.

The working principle is as follows: when yarn air drying is needed, firstly, the device is unfolded, the supporting rod 2 on the right side is pulled to the right, so that the containing plate 1 can be put down to contain dye, then the bolt on the pressing plate 303 is rotated, so that the pressing plate 303 can be lifted, then the yarn is placed between the pressing plate 303 and the yarn airing tube 302, then the pressing plate 303 is fixed on the yarn airing tube 302 by the bolt, then the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 5 by arranging the electric heating wire 6, so that the rotating shaft 7 can drive the fan blade 10 to rotate, the fan blade 10 can rotate, air heated by the electric heating wire 6 is blown to the yarn on the yarn airing tube 302, the yarn can be quickly dried, through arranging the guide groove 701 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, the guide groove 701 can drive the L-shaped rod 1201 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the rotating shaft 7, so that the connected rack 1202 is driven to move left and right, so that the rack 1202 can drive the meshed gear B1104 to rotate, gear B1104 can drive dwang 1101 and rotate, make dwang 1101 can drive gear a1102 and rotate, thereby drive a plurality of dwang 1101 and rotate simultaneously through chain 1103, thereby make deflector 11 can use dwang 1101 to carry out the luffing motion as the centre of a circle, thereby carry out the direction of reciprocating from top to bottom with the wind that fan blade 10 blew out, make wind can be even blow on the yarn, can drive cam 8 and rotate when pivot 7 rotates, make cam 8 can push piston rod 902 backward constantly, piston rod 902 returns under the effect of spring 903 and resets, thereby reach and enter into piston tube 901 with the air inlet 904 of the interior heating of equipment box 4 through piston tube 901, then carry the air that heats through hose 905 in airing bobbin 302, make bobbin 302 heated.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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