阅读说明：本技术 一种画面位于釉层下部的汝艺玉瓷画的制作方法 (Method for making Ru art jade porcelain picture with picture under glaze layer ) 是由 张柳松 于 2019-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种画面位于釉层下部的汝艺玉瓷画的制作方法,包括玻璃板清洗处理、玉化处理、高清打印、直接烧制、配制天青釉釉层、喷涂釉层、继续烧制、冷却降温等步骤。本发明方法合理可行,设计巧妙,不会划伤画面,画面立体感强,颜色鲜艳,表面玉质感强,坚固耐用,能长久保存,解决现有玻璃瓷板画制作过程中存在的容易划伤画面,画面的立体感不强,烧制后表面玉质感不强,无法形成汝瓷表面的艺术质感,影响产品质量和企业生产效益等技术问题,对现有技术来说,具有很好的市场前景和发展空间。(The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a Ru jade porcelain picture with a picture positioned at the lower part of a glaze layer, which comprises the steps of cleaning a glass plate, jade treatment, high-definition printing, direct firing, preparing a azure glaze layer, spraying the glaze layer, continuously firing, cooling and the like. The method is reasonable and feasible, has ingenious design, does not scratch the picture, has strong three-dimensional sense of the picture, bright color, strong jade texture on the surface, is firm and durable, can be stored for a long time, solves the technical problems that the picture is easy to scratch in the manufacturing process of the traditional glass ceramic plate picture, the three-dimensional sense of the picture is not strong, the jade texture on the surface after firing is not strong, the artistic texture on the surface of Ru porcelain cannot be formed, the production benefit of enterprises is influenced and the like, and has good market prospect and development space for the prior art.)

1. A method for manufacturing a Ru art jade porcelain picture with a picture positioned at the lower part of a glaze layer is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

firstly, selecting a glass plate, cleaning, and then jade-processing the front surface of the glass plate;

printing and drawing on the reverse side of the glass plate, and printing high-definition patterns on the reverse side of the glass plate by using a nano ceramic printer;

horizontally placing the glass plate after the high-definition printing into a glass tempering furnace for rolling firing, wherein the firing temperature is 650-780 ℃, the firing time is 5-20min, and naturally cooling for 5-20min to room temperature after firing;

step four, preparing a Ru art azure glaze layer, glazing the back surface of the glass plate to protect the picture, wherein the glaze layer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15 parts of black bluestone, 8-15 parts of kaolin, 30-40 parts of feldspar powder, 5-10 parts of quartz powder, 10-20 parts of calcite powder, 1-5 parts of talcum powder, 2-8 parts of chicken bone ash and 5-10 parts of chestnut ash, uniformly mixing the chestnut ash and the stone powder according to a proportion, and adding a proper amount of water for ball milling to obtain glaze slurry;

horizontally placing the back surface of the glass plate on a conveyor belt of a glazing production line, and uniformly spraying a glaze layer on the treated surface of the glass plate by using the glaze slip obtained in the step four through a reciprocating automatic spray gun;

and step six, horizontally placing the glass plate with the glaze layer sprayed on the back surface into a glass tempering furnace for rolling firing at the firing temperature of 600-800 ℃ for 5-20min, and naturally cooling for 5-10min to room temperature after firing.

2. The method for making Ru art jade porcelain picture with picture under glaze layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the glass plate jade treatment method used in the first step is to perform sanding treatment by using a sand blasting dust remover and then perform acidification treatment.

3. The method for making Ru art jade porcelain picture with picture under glaze layer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the carborundum mesh number used by the sand blasting dust remover is 200-400 meshes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass plate jade porcelain paintings, in particular to a method for manufacturing a Ru art jade porcelain painting with a picture positioned at the lower part of a glaze layer.

Background

The porcelain plate painting is a novel decorative painting with innovative force, and is popular with people due to the advantages of vivid image, resistance to wind, sunshine and over-hard quality.

Ru jiao is famous for firing celadon and has glaze colors of sky blue, pea green, moon white and the like. The glaze of the azure glazed porcelain of the Ru kiln contains agate, has a green, bright and lustrous color, is as fat as piled fat, looks like jade, has a fragrant fastening sound and excellent texture, has the theory of being jade-like but not jade-like, has a simple and elegant color and is reputed to be rainy through the sky, green and cloudy places.

The prior porcelain plate paintings are mostly glass porcelain plate paintings and metal porcelain plate paintings, and mainly have the following problems: firstly, the picture is generally a single-sided ceramic plate picture, the picture is directly printed on the front side or the back side of a glass plate, and the picture is easily scratched in the manufacturing and transportation processes; secondly, most of common single-sided ceramic plate pictures are printed in two dimensions, and the stereoscopic impression of the pictures is not strong; thirdly, plain white glaze is generally applied to the surface of a common single-sided porcelain plate painting, and the jade texture of the surface is not strong after firing, so that the artistic texture of the Ru porcelain surface cannot be formed.

The problem to be solved at present is how to design a method for manufacturing the Ru art jade porcelain painting which is reasonable and feasible, ingenious in design, strong in stereoscopic impression of the painting, bright in color, strong in surface jade texture, firm and durable, and capable of being stored for a long time, wherein the painting can not be scratched inside and outside.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems existing in the manufacturing process of the prior glass ceramic plate picture: firstly, the picture is generally a single-sided ceramic plate picture, the picture is directly printed on the front side or the back side of a glass plate, and the picture is easily scratched in the manufacturing and transportation processes; secondly, most of common single-sided ceramic plate pictures are printed in two dimensions, and the stereoscopic impression of the pictures is not strong; thirdly, the surface of the common single-sided porcelain plate painting is generally coated with plain white glaze, the jade texture of the surface is not strong after firing, the artistic texture of the Ru porcelain surface cannot be formed, the product quality and the enterprise production benefit are affected, and the like.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method for manufacturing a Ru art jade porcelain picture with a picture positioned at the lower part of a glaze layer comprises the following steps:

firstly, selecting a glass plate, cleaning, and then jade-processing the front surface of the glass plate;

printing and drawing on the reverse side of the glass plate, and printing high-definition patterns on the reverse side of the glass plate by using a nano ceramic printer;

horizontally placing the glass plate after the high-definition printing into a glass tempering furnace for rolling firing, wherein the firing temperature is 650-780 ℃, the firing time is 5-20min, and naturally cooling for 5-20min to room temperature after firing;

step four, preparing a Ru art azure glaze layer, glazing the back surface of the glass plate to protect the picture, wherein the glaze layer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15 parts of black bluestone, 8-15 parts of kaolin, 30-40 parts of feldspar powder, 5-10 parts of quartz powder, 10-20 parts of calcite powder, 1-5 parts of talcum powder, 2-8 parts of chicken bone ash and 5-10 parts of chestnut ash, uniformly mixing the chestnut ash and the stone powder according to a proportion, and adding a proper amount of water for ball milling to obtain glaze slurry;

horizontally placing the back surface of the glass plate on a conveyor belt of a glazing production line, and uniformly spraying a glaze layer on the treated surface of the glass plate by using the glaze slip obtained in the step four through a reciprocating automatic spray gun;

horizontally placing the glass plate with the back surface coated with the glaze layer into a glass tempering furnace for rolling firing at the firing temperature of 600-800 ℃ for 5-20min, and naturally cooling for 5-10min to room temperature after firing;

the glass plate jade treatment method used in the first step is to perform sanding treatment by using a sand blasting dust remover and then perform acidification treatment.

The carborundum mesh number used by the sand blasting dust remover is 200-400 meshes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the method comprises the steps of firstly carrying out frosting treatment by using a sand blasting dust remover, and then carrying out acidification treatment, wherein the carborundum mesh number of the sand blasting dust remover is 200-plus-400 meshes, and when the carborundum mesh number is 200-plus-400 meshes in an experiment, the carborundum can effectively carry out surface impurity removal on the surface of the glass plate in the high-speed spraying process, so as to well pave a subsequent glazing layer on the surface of the glass plate;

2) the glass ceramic plate painting and the Ru porcelain firing technology are innovatively and perfectly combined together, the surface jade texture is strong after firing, the artistic texture of the Ru porcelain surface is formed, the method is reasonable and feasible, the design is ingenious, the picture can not be scratched inside and outside, the picture is strong in stereoscopic impression and bright in color, the surface jade texture is strong, and the Ru porcelain is firm and durable and can be stored for a long time;

3) the glass plate sprayed with the single glaze layer is subjected to high-definition pattern printing by using a nano ceramic printer, the nano ceramic printer is clear in printing, small in error and easy to operate and control, and the attractiveness and elegance of the pattern are guaranteed;

4) the glass plate after high-definition printing is horizontally placed into a glass tempering furnace for rolling firing, the firing temperature is 650-780 ℃, the firing time is 5-20min, the glass plate is naturally cooled to room temperature after firing, the glass plate is cooled by using an upper air grid and a lower air grid after firing, the glass plate is fired by adopting a novel reciprocating glass tempering furnace, the firing temperature and the firing time are easy to control, the labor cost is saved, and the enterprise benefit is improved.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail.