Double-side disc brake for scooter

文档序号:1670228 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 滑板车双面碟刹 (Double-side disc brake for scooter ) 是由 张小红 于 2018-06-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种滑板车双面碟刹。桥式拉杆(7)一端装在小钳体(2)的内侧,桥式拉杆(7)是具有复位弹性的,由弹性材料制作,其两端头部都有非圆形通孔,一个通孔与付顶杆(4)套插,另一个通孔与主顶杆(3)套插,可有效减薄碟刹的厚度;大钳体(1)上有两个滑套孔(1.1),滑套孔(1.1)和滑套螺母(11)是小间隙滑动配合,碟刹器垂直于碟盘(17)可以滑动,当双面碟刹动作时,就将碟盘(17)置于中间位置,避免了蹭盘的问题;其能较好适应空间狭窄,使摩擦片位置可以摆正,提高刹车力;安装简易。(The invention discloses a double-sided disc brake of a scooter. One end of the bridge type pull rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the small caliper body (2), the bridge type pull rod (7) has resetting elasticity and is made of elastic materials, the head parts of the two ends of the bridge type pull rod are provided with non-circular through holes, one through hole is inserted with the auxiliary ejector rod (4) in a sleeved mode, the other through hole is inserted with the main ejector rod (3) in a sleeved mode, and the thickness of the disc brake can be effectively reduced; the large caliper body (1) is provided with two sliding sleeve holes (1.1), the sliding sleeve holes (1.1) and the sliding sleeve nuts (11) are in small-gap sliding fit, the disc brake can slide perpendicular to the disc (17), and when the double-sided disc brake acts, the disc (17) is placed in the middle position, so that the problem of disc rubbing is avoided; the brake pad can better adapt to narrow space, so that the position of the friction plate can be adjusted, and the braking force is improved; the installation is simple.)

1. The utility model provides a two-sided dish of scooter is stopped, includes the big pincers body (1), the little pincers body (2), pays ejector pin (4), bridge type pull rod (7) and sliding sleeve nut (11), its characterized in that: the large clamp body (1) is provided with a binding post and two sliding sleeve holes (1.1), the sliding sleeve holes (1.1) are parallel to the axis of the main ejector rod (3), the sliding sleeve holes (1.1) are circular or non-circular holes with equal cross sections, and the sliding sleeve holes (1.1) and the sliding sleeve nuts (11) are in small-gap sliding fit; the side of the small clamp body (2) facing the friction plate (10) is provided with a dug fan-shaped notch which is used for accommodating the movable space of the bridge type pull rod (7); one end of the auxiliary ejector rod (4) close to the small clamp body (2) is provided with a round pin for positioning, one end close to the friction plate (10) is provided with a non-round protruding column, and the protruding column is mutually sleeved and matched with one end of the bridge type pull rod (7); the bridge type pull rod (7) has resetting elasticity and is made of an elastic material, the head parts of the two ends of the bridge type pull rod are provided with non-circular through holes, one through hole is sleeved and inserted with the auxiliary ejector rod (4), the other through hole is sleeved and inserted with the main ejector rod (3), the through hole, sleeved and inserted on the auxiliary ejector rod (4), of the bridge type pull rod (7) is provided with a stamping stretching edge, the stretching edge forms a protruding annular edge, the annular edge is provided with two protruding points or protruding parts, and the outer part of the through hole, sleeved and inserted between the bridge type pull rod (7) and the main ejector rod (3), is also provided with two protruding points; the sliding sleeve nut (11) is in sliding fit with the two sliding sleeve holes (1.1) in the tong body (1), a screw hole is formed in the middle of the sliding sleeve nut (11), the sliding sleeve nut (11) is provided with a cap edge, and the cap edge is parallel to an installation plane of the installation frame (13).

2. The double-sided disc brake of the scooter according to claim 1, wherein a rubber ring, a plastic sheet, a spring sheet or a friction material is added between the sliding sleeve nut (11) and a gap of a sliding sleeve hole (1.1) of the caliper body (1), so that non-resettable friction resistance is increased, and follow-up positioning is performed; in order to adapt to different sizes, the sliding sleeve nuts (11) and the mounting rack (13) are adjusted by adding or subtracting gaskets or sliding sleeve nuts (11) with various lengths and short sizes; the shape of the sliding part of the sliding sleeve nut (11) is adapted to the shape of the sliding sleeve hole (1.1) of the large clamp body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to important parts of a scooter, a bicycle, an electric bicycle and a motorcycle, in particular to a pull wire mechanical double-side clamping disc brake.

Background

Scooter, bicycle, electric bicycle and motorcycle are the traffic of possessing huge amount all over the world, ride instead of walk and body-building instrument, in order to adjust the speed of marcing and brake, the brake is the essential part. At present, the brakes of the scooter, the bicycle and the electric bicycle which are commonly used are mechanical stay wire type brakes. Chinese invention patent ZL201210544568.0, chinese invention patent ZL201210190553.9, and chinese utility model patent ZL201120242634.x disclose that the bicycle and electric bicycle mechanical disc brake that the double-sided is done and is moved the clamp simultaneously, have solved the shortcoming of the mechanical disc brake of one-way clamp type basically, have overcome the unilateral atress of disc, yielding, influence the problem of braking effect. However, the mechanical double-sided disc brake used at present cannot be well adapted to vehicles with smaller frames, such as scooters, and the disc-wiping phenomenon is troublesome to solve; the disk is small in space and narrow, so that the position of the friction plate is difficult to align, and the braking force is insufficient; the friction plate spacing adjustment part is difficult and troublesome to install.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the double-sided disc brake of the scooter is characterized in that the large caliper body, the small caliper body, the bridge type pull rod and the seat frame are improved and designed on the basis of the patents, so that the double-sided disc brake of the scooter is more widely applied and has improved performance.

The technical scheme for realizing the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a two-sided dish of scooter is stopped, includes the big pincers body, the little pincers body, pays ejector pin, bridge type pull rod and sliding sleeve nut, its technical scheme characterized in that: the large clamp body is provided with a binding post and two sliding sleeve holes, the sliding sleeve holes are parallel to the axis of the main ejector rod, the sliding sleeve holes are circular or non-circular geometric holes with equal sectional areas, and the sliding sleeve holes and the sliding sleeve nuts are in small-gap sliding fit; the side of the small clamp body facing the friction plate is provided with a dug fan-shaped notch which is used for accommodating the movable space of the bridge type pull rod; one end of the auxiliary ejector rod, which is close to the small clamp body, is provided with a round pin for positioning, one end of the auxiliary ejector rod, which is close to the friction plate, is provided with a non-round protruding column, and the protruding column is mutually sleeved and matched with one end of the bridge type pull rod; the bridge type pull rod is made of an elastic steel sheet with resetting elasticity, the head parts of the two ends of the bridge type pull rod are provided with non-circular through holes, one through hole is sleeved and inserted with the auxiliary ejector rod, the other through hole is sleeved and inserted with the main ejector rod, the through hole of the bridge type pull rod, which is sleeved and inserted on the auxiliary ejector rod, is provided with a stamping stretching edge, the stretching edge forms a protruding annular edge, the annular edge is provided with two protruding points or protruding parts, and the outside of the through hole of the bridge type pull rod and the main ejector rod is also provided with two protruding points; the sliding sleeve nut is in sliding fit with the two sliding sleeve holes in the tong body, the screw hole is formed in the middle of the sliding sleeve nut, and the sliding sleeve nut is provided with a cap edge which is parallel to the installation plane of the installation frame.

A rubber ring, a plastic sheet, a spring piece or a friction material is added between the sliding sleeve nut and the gap of the sliding sleeve hole of the large caliper body, so that non-resettable friction resistance is increased, and follow-up positioning is carried out; in order to adapt to different sizes, the sliding sleeve nut and the mounting frame are adjusted by adding and subtracting gaskets or sliding sleeve nuts with various lengths and lengths; the shape of the sliding part of the sliding sleeve nut is adapted to the shape of the sliding sleeve hole of the large caliper body.

The invention has the advantages that the invention is well suitable for vehicles with smaller frames, such as scooters, and solves the disc wiping phenomenon; aiming at the small narrow space of the disc, the position of the friction plate can be adjusted, and the braking force is improved; the friction plate spacing adjusting part is simple and easy to install.

Drawings

The following is a description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a double-sided disc brake of the scooter of the present invention.

Fig. 2 and 3 are a front view and a perspective view of the installation position of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the relationship between the caliper body, the slip nut, the mounting bracket and the set screw.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the small pincer body, the auxiliary pushing rod, the bridge type pulling rod and the main pushing rod.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 show a three-dimensional explosion diagram and an installation diagram of a double-sided disc brake of a scooter of the invention, the whole disc brake is installed on an installation frame 13, a fixing screw 14 passes through two through holes of the installation frame 13 to be fixed with a sliding sleeve nut 11, the sliding sleeve nut 11 is sleeved in two sliding sleeve holes 1.1 on a large caliper body 1, the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 are parallel to the axis of a main ejector rod 3, the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 are circular or non-circular geometric holes with equal cross-sectional areas, and the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 and the sliding sleeve nut 11 are in sliding fit with a small gap. A rubber ring, a plastic sheet, a spring piece or a friction material is added between the sliding sleeve nut 11 and a gap of a sliding sleeve hole 1.1 of the large plier body 1, so that non-resettable friction resistance is increased, and follow-up positioning is carried out; in order to adapt to different sizes, the sliding sleeve nuts 11 and the mounting rack 13 are adjusted by adding or subtracting gaskets or sliding sleeve nuts 11 with various lengths and lengths; the shape of the sliding part of the sliding sleeve nut 11 is adapted to the shape of the sliding sleeve hole 1.1 of the large caliper body 1. Such a mounting method illustrates that the entire disc brake is slidable perpendicular to the disc 17. When the double-sided disc brake acts, the disc 17 is arranged in the middle position, and the problem of disc rubbing is avoided.

When the steel wire drives the bridge type pull rod 7 to rotate, the auxiliary ejector rod 4 and the main ejector rod 3 are driven to rotate, under the action of the auxiliary steel balls 15, the main steel balls 16, the auxiliary ejector rod cover 6 and the main ejector rod cover 5, the auxiliary ejector rod 4 and the main ejector rod 3 are ejected out in an opposite direction, the auxiliary wheel 9 and the main wheel 8 are pushed to the friction plate 10 in an opposite direction, and the friction plate 10 brakes the disc 17.

Fig. 5 and 6 are a perspective view and a sectional view showing the relationship among the small caliper body 2, the sub jack 4, the bridge bar 7, and the main jack 3. The side of the small clamp body 2 facing the friction plate 10 is provided with a dug fan-shaped notch which is used for accommodating the movable space of the bridge type pull rod 7, and one end of the bridge type pull rod 7 is arranged on the inner side of the small clamp body 2 in a narrow space, so that the thickness of one side of the small clamp body 2 can be effectively reduced.

In fig. 1 and 5, the bridge type pull rod 7 has restoring elasticity and is made of elastic material, the head parts of both ends of the bridge type pull rod are provided with non-circular through holes, one through hole is inserted in the auxiliary ejector rod 4, and the other through hole is inserted in the main ejector rod 3; the through hole of the bridge type pull rod 7 inserted on the auxiliary ejector rod 4 is provided with a stamping stretching edge, the stretching edge forms a protruding annular edge, the annular edge is provided with two protruding points or protruding parts, the bridge type pull rod 7 and the main ejector rod 3 are inserted outside the through hole, and the protruding points or protruding parts mainly ensure that the friction plate 10 does not twist and incline. The end screw 12 is used to prevent the bridge stay 7 from springing out.

In fig. 1 and 4, the sliding nut 11 is slidably engaged with two sliding holes 1.1 of the forceps body 1, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the sliding nut 11, and the sliding nut 11 has a hexagonal brim parallel to the installation plane of the installation frame 13.

In the figures 1 and 4, a binding post and two sliding sleeve holes 1.1 are arranged on a large clamp body 1, the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 are parallel to the axis of a main ejector rod 3, the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 are circular or non-circular geometric holes with equal cross sections, and the sliding sleeve holes 1.1 and a sliding sleeve nut 11 are in sliding fit with a small gap.

In fig. 1 and 6, a round pin for positioning is arranged at one end of the auxiliary ejector rod 4 close to the small caliper body 2, a non-round protruding column is arranged at one end close to the friction plate 10, the protruding column is mutually sleeved and matched with one end of the bridge type pull rod 7, and the auxiliary ejector rod 4 rotates along with the bridge type pull rod 7.

The adjustment of the distance between the friction plates of the disc brake can adopt a method of rotating three sets of screws widely used in the industry of the cable column end.

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