阅读说明：本技术 一种板材裁剪的入料辅助系统及其方法 (Feeding auxiliary system and method for plate cutting ) 是由 季宇 于 2019-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种板材裁剪的入料辅助系统及其方法,其包括主体,所述主体的入料口一侧设有用于输送板材；以将板材升降到预定位置的升降装置；安装在机架上用于逐块输送升降装置顶部板材的第一输送装置；安装在所述机架上用于对第一输送装置上的板材进行夹持、以将板材输送至主体的入料口处的第二输送装置；以及安装在机架且用于将板材由入料口输送至裁剪位置的第三输送装置。本发明具有入料效率高的效果。(The invention relates to a feeding auxiliary system for cutting plates and a method thereof, wherein the feeding auxiliary system comprises a main body, wherein one side of a feeding port of the main body is provided with a feeding hole for conveying the plates; a lifting device for lifting the plate to a preset position; the first conveying device is arranged on the rack and used for conveying the plates on the top of the lifting device one by one; the second conveying device is arranged on the rack and used for clamping the plates on the first conveying device so as to convey the plates to the feeding port of the main body; and the third conveying device is arranged on the rack and is used for conveying the plate to a cutting position from the feeding port. The invention has the effect of high feeding efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a pan feeding auxiliary system that panel was tailor, includes the main part, its characterized in that: one side of the feeding port of the main body is provided with a conveying plate; a lifting device (2) for lifting the plate to a predetermined position; the first conveying device (3) is arranged on the rack (1) and used for conveying the plates on the top of the lifting device (2) piece by piece; the second conveying device (4) is arranged on the rack (1) and used for clamping the plates on the first conveying device (3) so as to convey the plates to a feeding port of the main body; and the third conveying device (5) is arranged on the rack (1) and is used for conveying the plates to a cutting position from the feeding port.

2. Feeding auxiliary system for sheet cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device (2) comprises: install the install bin (21) of gyro wheel, relative both ends are rotatable and install first lead screw (22), the drive in install bin (21) along vertical direction first lead screw (22) pivoted driving piece (23), cup joint connecting plate (24) at first lead screw (22), along connecting rod (25) that vertical direction extends to and be located install bin (21) outer board (26), the one end and the connecting plate (24) of connecting rod (25) are connected, the other end stretches out install bin (21) and is connected with board (26).

3. Feeding auxiliary system for sheet cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that said first conveyor (3) comprises: rotatable setting is in guide roll (31) and the drive of the relative both sides in frame (1) top guide roll (31) pivoted second driving piece (32), guide roll (31) are located directly over accepting board (26), the extending direction and the direction of transfer looks perpendicular of guided way, the surface of guide roll (31) is equipped with the rubber sleeve, the bottom of guide roll (31) is higher than the pan feeding mouth baseplane of body (101).

4. Feeding auxiliary system for sheet cutting according to claim 3, characterized in that said second conveyor (4) comprises: the plate conveying device comprises first sliding grooves (41) arranged on two opposite sides of the top of a rack (1), second screw rods (42) with two opposite ends rotatably mounted at two opposite ends of the first sliding grooves (41), third driving pieces (43) for driving the second screw rods (42) to rotate, first sliding blocks (44) sleeved on the second screw rods (42) and sliding along the first sliding grooves (41), and clamping assemblies (45) mounted on the first sliding blocks (44) and used for clamping plates transmitted from a first conveying device (3); the first sliding chute (41) horizontally extends towards the direction of the feeding port, the first sliding block (44) is provided with a first driving assembly (46) for driving the clamping assembly (45) to extend along the extending direction of the guide roller (31), and a limiting assembly for limiting the first sliding block (44) to slide in the first sliding chute (41) is arranged in the first sliding chute (41).

5. A feeding auxiliary system for plate cutting according to claim 4, wherein the limiting assembly comprises: locate stopper (441) of first slider (44) relative both sides and along the spacing groove (411) of the extending direction extension of first spout (41), stopper (441) slidable mounting is in spacing groove (411).

6. A feeding auxiliary system for cutting a sheet material according to claim 5, wherein the first driving assembly (46) comprises a second sliding slot (461) provided on the first sliding block (44) and extending along the extending direction of the guide roller (31), a second sliding block (462) slidably connected to the second sliding slot (461), and a fourth driving member (463) for driving the second sliding block (462) to slide along the second sliding slot (461), and the clamping assembly (45) is mounted on the second sliding block (462) and is higher than the bottom plane of the feeding port.

7. Feeding auxiliary system for sheet cutting according to claim 6, characterized in that said clamping assembly (45) comprises: the clamping device comprises a main clamping plate (451) fixed on the second sliding block (462), a sub clamping plate (452) hinged to one side, away from the second sliding block (462), of the main clamping plate (451), and a fifth driving piece (453) driving the hinged rod to rotate, wherein the main clamping plate (451) and the sub clamping plate (452) extend towards the inside of the frame (1).

8. Feeding auxiliary system for sheet cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that said third conveyor (5) comprises: rotatable and interval are installed transfer roller (51) and the drive of frame (1) transfer roller (51) pivoted sixth driving piece (52), the rubber sleeve has all been cup jointed on transfer roller (51) surface, the array orientation and the direction of transfer roller (51) are unanimous, the upper surface of transfer roller (51) and the base plane parallel and level of pan feeding mouth.

9. A feeding auxiliary system for cutting sheet material according to claim 8, characterized in that the sixth driving member (52) is provided at the conveying roller (51) corresponding to the position near the feeding port and the position far from the feeding port.

10. A feeding method for cutting a plate, based on the auxiliary feeding system for cutting the plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: moving the lifting device (2) to a position right below the first conveying device (3), starting the first driving part (23), and closing the first driving part (23) after the plate positioned above the bearing plate (26) is abutted against the guide roller (31);

step two: activating the second drive member (32);

step three: starting a fourth driving piece (463), and driving a fifth driving piece (453) after the plate is clamped between the female clamping plate (451) and the sub clamping plate (452);

step four: activating the sixth driver (52);

step five: and starting the third driving piece (43), and when the plate is transferred to the position right above the conveying roller (51), starting the fifth driving piece (453) and the fourth driving piece (463) in sequence.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting processing, in particular to a feeding auxiliary system and a feeding auxiliary method for plate cutting.

Background

At present, along with the continuous development of industry, can use the panel cutter in some metal processing, the panel cutter just cuts out a panel for required length to satisfy the machinery of subsequent processing demand, need not only guarantee the accuracy of cutting to the cutting of panel, still need guarantee the work efficiency of processing, thereby just can improve the production efficiency of mill.

Present, panel cutter includes the main part, and main part one side is pan feeding mouth, opposite side are the discharge gate, and operating personnel can stand in the one side of pan feeding mouth before tailorring, then removes panel from the transport vechicle through the manual work and puts into the pan feeding mouth of cutter behind the transport vechicle to carry out tailorring to panel.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: this pan feeding of panel cutter is carried panel to pan feeding mouth department through artifical a piece completely, and this process is wasted time and energy, has reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding auxiliary system and a feeding auxiliary method for plate cutting, which have the effect of high feeding efficiency.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a feeding auxiliary system for plate cutting comprises a main body, wherein one side of a feeding port of the main body is provided with a feeding hole for conveying plates; a lifting device for lifting the plate to a preset position; the first conveying device is arranged on the rack and used for conveying the plates on the top of the lifting device one by one; the second conveying device is arranged on the rack and used for clamping the plates on the first conveying device so as to convey the plates to the feeding port of the main body; and the third conveying device is arranged on the rack and is used for conveying the plate to a cutting position from the feeding port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transport panel to first conveyor under through elevating gear earlier during the pan feeding, then with the vertical rising of panel, after that separate and carry to second conveyor's direction through the one piece of uppermost in first conveyer with panel, then this panel is carried to the pan feeding mouth department of main part to rethread second conveyor, carry to third conveyor department promptly, carry this panel to the position of tailorring through third conveyor at last, thereby the whole process to panel pan feeding has been accomplished, use the manpower incompletely at this in-process, only use the manpower when starting elevating gear and each conveyor, thereby greatly reduced manpower and materials, so that pan feeding efficiency has been improved greatly.

The invention is further configured to: the lifting device comprises: install the install bin, the relative both ends of gyro wheel rotatable and install first lead screw, the drive in the install bin along vertical direction first lead screw pivoted driving piece, cup joint at the connecting plate of first lead screw, along the connecting rod that vertical direction extends and be located the install bin outer accept the board, the one end and the connecting plate of connecting rod are connected, the other end stretches out the install bin and accepts the board and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through the first lead screw of first driving piece drive to the board of accepting that the drive was equipped with panel goes up and down along vertical direction, thereby has reached and has carried behind under to first conveyor, carries out lifting to first conveyor to panel, and is easy and simple to handle.

The invention is further configured to: the first conveying device includes: the rotatable guide roll and the drive that set up in the relative both sides in frame top guide roll pivoted second driving piece, the guide roll is located and accepts the board directly over, the extending direction and the direction of transfer of guided way are mutually perpendicular, the surface of guide roll is equipped with the rubber sleeve, the bottom of guide roll is higher than the pan feeding mouth baseplane of body.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the lifting device lifts the plate until the plate is abutted against the guide roller, the second driving piece is started to enable the guide roller provided with the rubber sleeve to rotate, so that the plate positioned at the top is driven to be separated from other plates by the surface friction force of the guide roller; the purpose of making the bottom of guide roll be higher than the pan feeding mouth baseplane of body is in order to guarantee that the height of panel roll-off back bottom surface is parallel and level with pan feeding mouth baseplane.

The invention is further configured to: the second conveying device includes: the device comprises a rack, a first sliding chute, a second screw rod, a third driving piece, a first sliding block and a clamping assembly, wherein the first sliding chute is arranged on two opposite sides of the top of the rack; the first sliding groove horizontally extends towards the direction of the feeding port, the first sliding block is provided with a first driving assembly for driving the clamping assembly to extend along the extending direction of the guide roller, and a limiting assembly for limiting the first sliding block to slide in the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the guide roller transmits the plate by half, the first driving component drives the clamping components to clamp two opposite sides of the plate, and then the third driving component drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the first sliding block provided with the clamping components slides along the length direction of the lead screw, and the plate is conveyed to the third conveying device smoothly; the purpose of being provided with spacing subassembly is in order to guarantee that first slider can smoothly slide in first spout, improves transmission efficiency.

The invention is further configured to: the spacing subassembly includes: locate the stopper of the relative both sides of first slider and the spacing groove that extends along the extending direction of first spout, but stopper slidable mounting is at the spacing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can lead and restrict first slider and can only slide in first spout to first slider through mutually supporting of stopper and spacing groove, prevent that first slider from rotating.

The invention is further configured to: the first driving assembly comprises a second sliding groove, a second sliding block and a fourth driving piece, the second sliding groove is arranged on the first sliding block and extends along the extending direction of the guide roller, the second sliding block is connected to the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the fourth driving piece drives the second sliding block to slide along the second sliding groove, and the clamping assembly is installed on the second sliding block and is higher than the bottom plane of the feeding port.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fourth driving piece drives the second sliding block to slide along the second sliding groove, so that the clamping assembly can smoothly move towards the plate for clamping, and can smoothly leave the plate after reaching the third conveying device and being loosened, so that the plate enters the third conveying device for conveying; the clamping assembly is arranged on the second sliding block and is higher than the bottom plane of the feeding port, so that the plates can be smoothly conveyed to the third conveying device.

The invention is further configured to: the clamping assembly comprises: fix the female grip block of second slider, articulate the child grip block of second slider one side is kept away from to female grip block and drive hinge rod pivoted fifth driving piece, female grip block with child grip block all extends towards the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby rotate through fifth driving piece drive hinge bar and make female grip block and son grip block open and close to reach the clamp of panel and loosen.

The invention is further configured to: the third conveying device includes: rotatable and interval are installed the transfer roller and the drive of frame the sixth driving piece of transfer roller pivoted, the rubber sleeve has all been cup jointed on the transfer roller surface, the array direction and the direction of transfer roller are unanimous, the upper surface of transfer roller and the base plane parallel and level of pan feeding mouth.

By adopting the technical scheme, the conveying roller with the rubber sleeve sleeved on the surface is driven to rotate by the sixth driving piece, so that the clamping assembly loosens the plate falling on the conveying roller and can smoothly convey the plate to the cutting position; thereby make the upper surface of transfer roller and the baseplane parallel and level of pan feeding mouth can guarantee that panel changes gently and smoothly carries the baseplane of pan feeding mouth.

The invention is further configured to: and the sixth driving piece is arranged on the conveying roller which is positioned close to the feeding port and far away from the corresponding feeding port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can not only guarantee panel and carry smoothly with the setting of sixth driving piece in the transfer roller department at both ends, but also can reduce the waste of resource.

A feeding method for cutting a plate, based on the auxiliary feeding system for cutting the plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: moving the lifting device to be right below the first conveying device, starting the first driving piece, and closing the first driving piece after the plate positioned above the bearing plate is abutted against the guide roller;

step two: starting the second driving piece;

step three: starting the fourth driving piece, and driving the fifth driving piece after the plate is clamped between the female clamping plate and the male clamping plate;

step four: starting the sixth driving piece;

step five: and starting the third driving piece, and when the plate is transferred to the position right above the conveying roller, sequentially starting the fifth driving piece and the fourth driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make a pile of panel rise to with the guided way butt through elevating gear, then carry the panel at top through the guide roll, then carry panel to more than half through the second conveying component when the guide roll makes it carry to the third conveying component directly over after, unclamp panel and convey to panel cutting department through the transfer roller to panel, thereby reached the pan feeding to panel, this process has significantly reduced the use manpower, and also improved pan feeding efficiency.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. during feeding, firstly, the plates are conveyed to the position under the first conveying device through the lifting device, then the plates are vertically lifted, then the uppermost plate in the plates is separated through the first conveying device and conveyed towards the direction of the second conveying device, then the plates are conveyed to the feeding port of the main body through the second conveying device, namely to the third conveying device, and finally the plates are conveyed to the cutting position through the third conveying device, so that the whole process of feeding the plates is completed, manpower is not completely used in the process, and only the manpower is used when the lifting device and each conveying device are started, so that the manpower and material resources are greatly reduced, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved;

2. the first screw rod is driven to rotate by the first driving piece, so that the bearing plate provided with the plate is driven to lift along the vertical direction, the plate is lifted to the first conveying device after being conveyed to the position right below the first conveying device, and the operation is simple and convenient;

3. after the lifting device lifts the plate until the plate is abutted against the guide roller, the second driving piece is started to enable the guide roller provided with the rubber sleeve to rotate, so that the plate positioned at the top is driven to be separated from other plates through the surface friction force of the guide roller; the purpose of enabling the bottom of the guide roller to be higher than the bottom plane of the feeding opening of the body is to ensure that the height of the bottom surface of the plate after sliding out is flush with the bottom plane of the feeding opening;

4. after the guide roller transmits the plate halfway, the first driving component drives the clamping component to clamp two opposite sides of the plate, and then the third driving component drives the second screw rod to rotate, so that the first sliding block provided with the clamping component slides along the length direction of the screw rod, and the plate is conveyed to the third conveying device smoothly; the limiting assembly is arranged to ensure that the first sliding block can smoothly slide in the first sliding groove, so that the transmission efficiency is improved;

5. the conveying roller with the surface sleeved with the rubber sleeve is driven to rotate by the sixth driving piece, so that the plate falling on the conveying roller after the clamping assembly is loosened can be smoothly conveyed to a cutting position; thereby make the upper surface of transfer roller and the baseplane parallel and level of pan feeding mouth can guarantee that panel changes gently and smoothly carries the baseplane of pan feeding mouth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first conveying device according to a first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first slider and the first sliding groove according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third conveying device according to a first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a lifting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a lifting device; 21. installing a box; 22. a first lead screw; 23. a first driving member; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a bearing plate; 27. a base plate; 28. a support plate; 29. a second drive assembly; 291. a connecting rod; 292. a first guide groove; 293. a second guide groove; 294. a drive block; 295. a driven block; 296. a seventh driving member; 3. a first conveying device; 31. a guide roller; 32. a second driving member; 4. a second conveying device; 41. a first chute; 411. a limiting groove; 42. a second lead screw; 43. a third driving member; 44. a first slider; 441. a limiting block; 45. a clamping assembly; 451. a female clamping plate; 452. a sub-clamping plate; 453. a fifth driving member; 46. a first drive assembly; 461. a second chute; 462. a second slider; 463. a fourth drive; 5. a third conveying device; 51. a conveying roller; 52. a sixth driving member; 101. a body.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.