Forming die ejection mechanism based on hardware stamping part

文档序号:1679563 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于五金冲压件的成型模具顶出机构 (Forming die ejection mechanism based on hardware stamping part ) 是由 杨军坤 于 2019-10-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于五金冲压件的成型模具顶出机构,包括安装座,所述安装座顶端中部固定安装有下模座,所述下模座顶端中部开设有凹模腔,所述凹模腔底端边部固定连接有支撑框,所述凹模腔顶端开设有引导孔,所述引导孔内滑动连接有引导柱,所述引导柱外表面套接有弹簧,所述引导柱顶端固定连接有顶块,所述驱动柱底部固定连接有上模座,所述上模座底端中部固定连接有凸模,所述上模座底端四角处均固定安装有连接块,所述连接块底端固定连接有限位块,本发明通过引导孔、引导柱、弹簧、顶块和支撑框的相互配合,将加工完成的冲压件顶出凹模腔,确保顶块在下压和弹起时位置不会发生偏移,提高工作效率。(The invention discloses a forming die ejection mechanism based on a hardware stamping part, which comprises an installation seat, wherein a lower die seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the installation seat, a concave die cavity is arranged in the middle of the top end of the lower die seat, the bottom end edge part of the concave die cavity is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a guide hole is arranged at the top end of the concave die cavity, a guide column is connected in the guide hole in a sliding manner, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide column, the top end of the guide column is fixedly connected with an ejector block, the bottom of a driving column is fixedly connected with an upper die seat, the middle part of the bottom end of the upper die seat is fixedly connected with a convex die, four corners of the bottom end of the upper die seat are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, and the bottom end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a limiting block. The working efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a forming die ejection mechanism based on five metals stamping workpiece, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: a lower die holder (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat (1), a concave die cavity (3) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the lower die holder (2), the edge part of the bottom end of the concave die cavity (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (4), the top end of the concave die cavity (3) is provided with a guide hole (5), a guide post (6) is connected in the guide hole (5) in a sliding way, a spring (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide post (6), the top end of the guide column (6) is fixedly connected with an ejector block (8), the bottom of the driving column (9) is fixedly connected with an upper die holder (10), the middle part of the bottom end of the upper die holder (10) is fixedly connected with a male die (11), four corners of the bottom end of the upper die holder (10) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (12), the bottom end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (13), and a limiting groove (14) is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the limiting block (13), of the top end of the lower die holder (2).

2. The forming die ejection mechanism based on the hardware stamping part as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber ring (15) is bonded to the top end of the support frame (4), a rubber strip (16) is bonded to the edge portion of the top end of the lower die holder (2), and a rubber pad (17) is bonded to the bottom of the limiting groove (14).

3. The forming die ejection mechanism based on hardware stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of the top end of the mounting seat (1) is uniformly provided with mounting holes (18).

4. The forming die ejection mechanism based on the hardware stamping part is characterized in that the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with the upper die base (10) through a mounting nail (19).

5. The forming die ejection mechanism based on hardware stamping parts according to claim 1, wherein the driving column (9) is fixedly connected with the upper die base (10) through a bolt (20), and the top end of the driving column (9) is fixedly connected with a stamping device.

6. The forming die ejection mechanism based on hardware stamping parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide holes (5) are symmetrically and uniformly distributed along the middle of the bottom end of the cavity (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing equipment, in particular to a forming die ejection mechanism based on a hardware stamping part.

Background

The hardware stamping is a process for deforming or breaking plates such as stainless steel, iron, aluminum, copper and the like and special materials by using a punch press and a die to achieve a certain shape and size, the hardware stamping is sometimes called plate forming, but the difference is slight, the plate forming refers to the step of using the plates, thin-walled tubes, thin profiles and the like as raw materials, the forming method of plastic processing is generally called plate forming, at the moment, the deformation in the direction of a thick plate is generally not considered seriously, and the demoulding of a workpiece is an important link in the processing process of hardware stamping parts;

therefore, the Chinese patent discloses a simple labor-saving ejection mechanism for a hardware stamping die, which has the application number of (201720529947.0), the ejection mechanism is provided with a cam transmission mechanism to complete the ejection of a stamping piece by an ejection block, then the stamping piece is blanked, the movement of the cam mechanism is completed by driving a driving gear and a driven gear by a hand lever, the structure is simple, the operation is labor-saving, the operation is convenient, the blanking process can be rapidly completed, the operation is safe, and workers can be effectively prevented from being injured;

but this patent still has following shortcoming, all need drive driving gear and driven gear motion through manual operation hand rocker after the punching press is bent at every turn to can be ejecting with the stamping workpiece after the processing is accomplished through replacing, can't be automatic ejecting with the stamping workpiece, improved operating personnel's work load, reduced work efficiency, and the acrosome lacks guide mechanism, easily takes place the skew.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a forming die ejection mechanism based on a hardware stamping part, which can effectively solve the problems that after each stamping bending, a manual operating hand rocker is required to drive a driving gear and a driven gear to move, the processed stamping part can be ejected out only by displacement, the stamping part cannot be ejected out automatically, the workload of operators is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and the ejection body lacks a guide mechanism and is easy to deviate.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forming die ejection mechanism based on five metals stamping workpiece, includes the mount pad, mount pad top middle part fixed mounting has the die holder, die cavity has been seted up at die holder top middle part, die cavity bottom edge fixedly connected with carriage, the bullport has been seted up on the die cavity top, sliding connection has the guide post in the bullport, the spring has been cup jointed to the guide post surface, guide post top fixedly connected with kicking block, drive capital portion fixedly connected with upper die base, upper die base bottom middle part fixedly connected with terrace die, the equal fixed mounting of upper die base bottom four corners department has the connecting block, connecting block bottom fixedly connected with stopper, the die holder top corresponds stopper bottom position department and has seted up the spacing groove.

Preferably, a rubber ring is bonded to the top end of the supporting frame, a rubber strip is bonded to the edge portion of the top end of the lower die holder, and a rubber pad is bonded to the bottom of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the edge part of the top end of the mounting seat is uniformly provided with mounting holes.

Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper die base through a mounting nail.

Preferably, the driving column is fixedly connected with the upper die base through a bolt, and the top end of the driving column is fixedly connected with the punching equipment.

Preferably, the guide holes are symmetrically and uniformly distributed along the middle of the bottom end of the female die cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the guide hole, the guide post, the spring, the ejector block and the supporting frame are arranged, the spring and the ejector block are mutually matched to eject the concave die cavity of the processed stamping part, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the guide hole and the guide post are mutually matched to ensure that the position of the ejector block cannot deviate when the ejector block is pressed down and bounced, the guide post also limits the position of the spring, the supporting frame is used for protecting the spring in the pressing down process of the ejector block, and the spring is prevented from exceeding the compression limit and being damaged.

2. The rubber ring, the rubber strip and the rubber pad are arranged, the rubber ring avoids collision between the top block and the supporting frame, the rubber strip avoids collision between the lower die holder and the upper die holder, the rubber pad avoids collision between the limiting block and the bottom of the limiting groove, noise in the punching process is reduced, and the working environment of operators is optimized.

3. The connecting block, the limiting block and the limiting groove are arranged, so that the concave die cavity and the convex die of the processing equipment can be accurately positioned in the stamping process, the concave die cavity and the convex die are prevented from shifting relative positions in the matching process, the damage of a stamping part is avoided, and the processing process of the equipment is optimized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cavity of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper die base of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a lower die holder; 3. a cavity; 4. a support frame; 5. a guide hole; 6. a guide post; 7. a spring; 8. a top block; 9. a drive column; 10. an upper die holder; 11. a male die; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a limiting block; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a rubber ring; 16. a rubber strip; 17. a rubber pad; 18. mounting holes; 19. installing a nail; 20. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

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