Medical science bacteria culture apparatus convenient to adjust and cultivate environment

文档序号:1691100 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于调节培养环境的医学细菌培养装置 (Medical science bacteria culture apparatus convenient to adjust and cultivate environment ) 是由 金琰哲 于 2019-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于调节培养环境的医学细菌培养装置,包括培养箱、湿度控制结构、电控结构和活动结构,所述培养箱的底端安装有万向轮,且培养箱的内部设置有培养仓,所述湿度控制结构安装于培养箱的后端,所述电控结构安装于培养箱的左侧端,所述活动结构设置于普通培养盒、低温培养盒和高温培养盒的表面。本发明在培养仓中设置的普通培养盒、低温培养盒和高温培养盒能够对不同温度中生存的细菌进行培养,以此能够保证对不同温度需求的细菌能够稳定培养,并且也能减少温度变化对其他细菌培养的影响,而且还能进行对温度需求不同的细菌同时培养;通过设置的温湿度传感器能够对装置培养仓内部的温度和湿度进行测量。(The invention discloses a medical bacteria culture device convenient for adjusting a culture environment, which comprises an incubator, a humidity control structure, an electric control structure and a movable structure, wherein universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the incubator, a culture bin is arranged inside the incubator, the humidity control structure is installed at the rear end of the incubator, the electric control structure is installed at the left end of the incubator, and the movable structure is arranged on the surfaces of a common culture box, a low-temperature culture box and a high-temperature culture box. According to the invention, the common culture box, the low-temperature culture box and the high-temperature culture box which are arranged in the culture bin can culture bacteria living at different temperatures, so that the bacteria with different temperature requirements can be stably cultured, the influence of temperature change on the culture of other bacteria can be reduced, and the bacteria with different temperature requirements can be simultaneously cultured; the temperature and humidity inside the device culture bin can be measured through the temperature and humidity sensor.)

1. the utility model provides a medical science bacteria culture apparatus convenient to adjust and cultivate environment, includes incubator (1), humidity control structure (8), automatically controlled structure (9) and activity structure (12), its characterized in that: universal wheel (2) are installed to the bottom of incubator (1), and the inside of incubator (1) is provided with cultivates storehouse (3), the internally mounted who cultivates storehouse (3) has ordinary cultivation box (4), low temperature cultivation box (5) and high temperature cultivation box (6), and the front end of ordinary cultivation box (4), low temperature cultivation box (5) and high temperature cultivation box (6) all is connected with handle (7), install in the rear end of incubator (1) humidity control structure (8), install in the left side end of incubator (1) automatically controlled structure (9), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10) are all installed to the inside left surface of ordinary cultivation box (4), low temperature cultivation box (5) and high temperature cultivation box (6), and the upper right side of ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10) is provided with light filling lamp (11), movable structure (12) set up in ordinary cultivation box (4), The surfaces of the low-temperature culture box (5) and the high-temperature culture box (6).

2. A medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the refrigeration piece (501) is arranged above the low-temperature culture box (5), the low-temperature culture box (5) forms a sliding structure with the incubator (1) through the movable structure (12), and the refrigeration piece (501) is electrically connected with the electric control structure (9) through a wire.

3. A medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric heating wire (601) is arranged above the high-temperature culture box (6), the high-temperature culture box (6) forms a sliding structure with the incubator (1) through the movable structure (12), and the electric heating wire (601) is electrically connected with the electric control structure (9) through a lead.

4. a medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 1, characterized in that: humidity control structure (8) include liquid storage tank (801), transfer pump (802), transfer line (803) and infusion shower nozzle (804), and transfer pump (802) are installed to the upper end of liquid storage tank (801), the output of transfer pump (802) is connected with transfer line (803), and the end-to-end connection of transfer line (803) has infusion shower nozzle (804).

5. A medical bacterial culture device to facilitate the regulation of culture environment, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the liquid storage tank (801) is communicated with the infusion nozzle (804) through the infusion pump (802) and the infusion tube (803), and the output port of the infusion nozzle (804) is of a hollow structure.

6. A medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 1, characterized in that: automatically controlled structure (9) include PLC controller (901), control panel (902), power (903), temperature and humidity sensor (904) and photosensitive sensor (905), and the preceding terminal surface of PLC controller (901) is provided with control panel (902) to power (903) are installed to the lower extreme of control panel (902), the input of PLC controller (901) is connected with temperature and humidity sensor (904) and photosensitive sensor (905), and temperature and humidity sensor (904) install in the top of photosensitive sensor (905).

7. A medical bacterial culture device to facilitate the regulation of culture environment, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the PLC controller (901) is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (904) and the photosensitive sensor (905) through wires, the power supply (903) is electrically output connected with the PLC controller (901) through wires, and the PLC controller (901) is electrically connected with the infusion pump (802), the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (10) and the light supplementing lamp (11).

8. A medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable structure (12) comprises a sliding block (121), a sliding rail (122) and a culture fixing groove (123), the sliding rail (122) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block (121), and the culture fixing groove (123) is formed in the lower end face of the inner portion of the common culture box (4), the low-temperature culture box (5) and the high-temperature culture box (6).

9. a medical bacterial culture device for facilitating the regulation of a culture environment, according to claim 8, characterized in that: the movable structure (12) is provided with three groups, the common culture box (4) forms a sliding structure with the incubator (1) through the sliding block (121) and the sliding rail (122), and the culture fixing groove (123) is uniformly distributed along the lower end faces inside the common culture box (4), the low-temperature culture box (5) and the high-temperature culture box (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bacteria culture devices, in particular to a medical bacteria culture device convenient for adjusting culture environment.

Background

Bacterial culture is a technique in which bacteria are grown and propagated artificially. The bacteria are widely distributed in nature, large in quantity and multiple in types, can benefit mankind, and can also become a cause of diseases. Most bacteria can be cultured artificially by inoculating them on a culture medium and allowing them to grow and propagate. The cultured bacteria are used for research, identification and application. Bacterial culture is a complex technique. The culture method and medium should be selected according to the type and purpose of the bacteria, and culture conditions (temperature, pH, time, oxygen requirement, etc.) should be established. The general operation steps are that the specimen is firstly inoculated on a solid culture medium for separation culture. And further performing morphological, biochemical and serological reaction identification on the obtained single colony.

General medical science is with bacteria culture apparatus has the problem of the inside bacterium living environment of difficult adjusting device when using, can't classify to the bacterium of different temperature demands simultaneously and cultivate, and to having when depositing the bacterium collect and deposit difficult problem, and to the culture apparatus after the use exist the disinfection of easily disinfecting, the remaining problem of bacterium easily appears, can cause the influence to the next bacteria cultivation, for this reason, we provide a higher medical science bacteria culture apparatus who is convenient for adjust cultivation environment of practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical bacteria culture device convenient for regulating a culture environment, and solves the problems that the existing general medical bacteria culture device is not easy to regulate the living environment of bacteria in the device when in use, the bacteria with different temperature requirements cannot be cultured in a classified mode, the bacteria cannot be collected and stored easily when being stored, the used culture device is not easy to sterilize and disinfect, bacteria residue is easy to occur, and the next bacteria culture is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical science bacteria cultivation device convenient to adjust and cultivate environment, includes incubator, humidity control structure, automatically controlled structure and active structure, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of incubator, and the inside of incubator is provided with cultivates the storehouse, the internally mounted in cultivation storehouse has ordinary cultivation box, low temperature cultivation box and high temperature cultivation box, and the front end of ordinary cultivation box, low temperature cultivation box and high temperature cultivation box all is connected with the handle, humidity control structure installs in the rear end of incubator, automatically controlled structure installs in the left side end of incubator, sterilamp is all installed to the inside left surface of ordinary cultivation box, low temperature cultivation box and high temperature cultivation box, and sterilamp's the upper right side is provided with the light filling lamp, active structure sets up in the surface of ordinary cultivation box, low temperature cultivation box and high temperature cultivation box.

Preferably, the refrigeration piece is arranged above the low-temperature culture box, the low-temperature culture box forms a sliding structure with the incubator through the movable structure, and the refrigeration piece is electrically connected with the electric control structure through a wire.

Preferably, the heating wire is arranged above the high-temperature culture box, the high-temperature culture box forms a sliding structure with the incubator through the movable structure, and the heating wire is electrically connected with the electric control structure through a wire.

preferably, the humidity control structure includes liquid storage box, transfer pump, transfer line and infusion shower nozzle, and the upper end of liquid storage box installs the transfer pump, the output of transfer pump is connected with the transfer line, and the end-to-end connection of transfer line has the infusion shower nozzle.

preferably, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the infusion nozzle through the infusion pump and the infusion tube, and the output port of the infusion nozzle is of a hollow structure.

Preferably, automatically controlled structure includes PLC controller, control panel, power, temperature and humidity sensor and photosensitive sensor, and the preceding terminal surface of PLC controller is provided with control panel to the power is installed to control panel's lower extreme, the input of PLC controller is connected with temperature and humidity sensor and photosensitive sensor, and temperature and humidity sensor installs in photosensitive sensor's top.

Preferably, the PLC controller is electric connection through being connected between wire and temperature and humidity sensor and the photosensitive sensor, and the power is electric output connection through being connected between wire and the PLC controller to the PLC controller is electric connection with being connected between transfer pump, sterilamp and the light filling lamp.

Preferably, the movable structure comprises a sliding block, a sliding rail and a culture fixing groove, the sliding rail is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block, and the culture fixing groove is formed in the lower end face of the inner portion of the common culture box, the low-temperature culture box and the high-temperature culture box.

Preferably, the activity structure is provided with three groups, and ordinary cultivation box passes through and constitutes sliding structure between slider and slide rail and the incubator to cultivate the fixed slot and follow the inside lower terminal surface evenly distributed of ordinary cultivation box, low temperature cultivation box and high temperature cultivation box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the invention, the common culture box, the low-temperature culture box and the high-temperature culture box which are arranged in the culture bin can culture bacteria living at different temperatures, so that the bacteria with different temperature requirements can be stably cultured, the influence of temperature change on the culture of other bacteria can be reduced, and the bacteria with different temperature requirements can be simultaneously cultured.

2. The humidity control structure can adjust the humidity in the device, so that bacteria can grow in proper humidity, and the output port of the infusion nozzle is arranged in the form of the hollow small holes, so that liquid can be sprayed out in the form of atomized small water drops, and the humidity in the culture bin can be improved.

3. The arrangement of the electric control structure can improve the intelligent degree of the device during use, and the PLC can monitor the living environment information of bacteria in the device, so that the bacteria can be ensured to live in a proper environment, and the structure of the control panel is a touch screen structure, so that the information in the device can be conveniently consulted and modified.

4. according to the invention, the temperature and humidity in the device culture bin can be measured by the arranged temperature and humidity sensor, meanwhile, the illumination intensity in the device culture bin can be measured by the photosensitive sensor, so that the suitability of illumination in the device can be ensured, and the installed light supplement lamp can provide illumination adjustment for the device.

5. The device after being cultured can be conveniently subjected to ultraviolet sterilization through the arranged ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, so that the cleanness of the device after use can be ensured, the influence on the next bacterial culture is avoided, and the opening of a common culture box, a low-temperature culture box and a high-temperature culture box can be facilitated through the arranged movable structure, so that bacteria can be conveniently cultured and collected, and the practicability of the medical bacterial culture device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear end side view of the incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the left end face of the incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a culture bin; 4. a common culture box; 5. a low-temperature culture box; 501. a refrigeration plate; 6. a high-temperature culture box; 601. an electric heating wire; 7. a handle; 8. a humidity control structure; 801. a liquid storage tank; 802. an infusion pump; 803. a transfusion tube; 804. a transfusion spray head; 9. an electric control structure; 901. a PLC controller; 902. a control panel; 903. a power source; 904. a temperature and humidity sensor; 905. a photosensitive sensor; 10. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 11. a light supplement lamp; 12. a movable structure; 121. a slider; 122. a slide rail; 123. culture fixing grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

referring to fig. 1-5, a medical bacteria culturing device convenient for adjusting culturing environment comprises an incubator 1, universal wheels 2, a culturing chamber 3, a common culturing chamber 4, a low-temperature culturing chamber 5, a refrigerating sheet 501, a high-temperature culturing chamber 6, an electric heating wire 601, a handle 7, a humidity control structure 8, a liquid storage tank 801, an infusion pump 802, an infusion tube 803, an infusion nozzle 804, an electric control structure 9, a PLC controller 901, a control panel 902, a power supply 903, a temperature and humidity sensor 904, a photosensitive sensor 905, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 10, a light supplementing lamp 11, a movable structure 12, a slider 121, a slide rail 122 and a culturing fixing groove 123, wherein the universal wheels 2 are installed at the bottom end of the incubator 1, the culturing chamber 3 is arranged in the incubator 1, the common culturing chamber 4, the low-temperature culturing chamber 5 and the high-temperature culturing chamber 6 are installed in the culturing chamber 3, and the handles 7 are connected to the front ends of the common culturing chamber 4, the low-temperature culturing chamber, the upper part of the low-temperature incubator 5 is provided with a refrigerating sheet 501, and the low-temperature incubator 5 forms a sliding structure with the incubator 1 through the movable structure 12, the refrigeration sheet 501 is electrically connected with the electric control structure 9 through a lead, the heating wire 601 is arranged above the high-temperature culture box 6, the high temperature culture box 6 forms a sliding structure with the incubator 1 through the movable structure 12, and the electric heating wire 601 is electrically connected with the electric control structure 9 through the connection between the conducting wire, the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 arranged in the culture bin 3 can culture bacteria living at different temperatures, so that the bacteria with different temperature requirements can be stably cultured, the influence of temperature change on the culture of other bacteria can be reduced, and bacteria with different temperature requirements can be simultaneously cultured;

the humidity control structure 8 is arranged at the rear end of the incubator 1, the humidity control structure 8 comprises a liquid storage tank 801, an infusion pump 802, an infusion tube 803 and an infusion nozzle 804, the upper end of the liquid storage tank 801 is provided with the infusion pump 802, the output end of the infusion pump 802 is connected with the infusion tube 803, the tail end of the infusion tube 803 is connected with the infusion nozzle 804, the liquid storage tank 801 is communicated with the infusion nozzle 804 through the infusion pump 802 and the infusion tube 803, the output port of the infusion nozzle 804 is of a hollow structure, the humidity inside the device can be adjusted through the arranged humidity control structure 8, bacteria can be guaranteed to grow in proper humidity, the output port of the infusion nozzle 804 is arranged in a hollow hole mode, liquid can be sprayed out in a small atomized water bead mode, and the humidity in the incubator 3 can be improved;

The electric control structure 9 is arranged at the left side end of the incubator 1, the electric control structure 9 comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 901, a control panel 902, a power supply 903, a temperature and humidity sensor 904 and a photosensitive sensor 905, the control panel 902 is arranged on the front end face of the PLC 901, the power supply 903 is arranged at the lower end of the control panel 902, the input end of the PLC 901 is connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 904 and the photosensitive sensor 905, the temperature and humidity sensor 904 is arranged above the photosensitive sensor 905, the intelligent degree of the device in use can be improved due to the arrangement of the electric control structure 9, the living environment information of bacteria in the device can be monitored through the PLC 901, the bacteria can be guaranteed to live in a proper environment, and the control panel 902 is of a touch screen structure, so that the internal information of the device can be conveniently consulted and modified;

The left side surfaces of the inner parts of the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 are all provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10, and a light supplement lamp 11 is arranged at the upper right of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10, the PLC 901 is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 904 and the photosensitive sensor 905 through wires, and the power supply 903 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 901 through a wire, the PLC 901 is electrically connected with the infusion pump 802, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 and the light supplement lamp 11, the temperature and humidity inside the device culture bin 3 can be measured by the arranged temperature and humidity sensor 904, meanwhile, the photosensitive sensor 905 can measure the illumination intensity inside the device culture bin 3, therefore, the suitability of illumination in the device can be ensured, and the installed light supplement lamp 11 can provide illumination adjustment for the device;

The movable structure 12 is arranged on the surface of the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6, the movable structure 12 comprises a sliding block 121, a sliding rail 122 and a culture fixing groove 123, the sliding rail 122 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block 121, the culture fixing groove 123 is arranged on the lower end face of the inner part of the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6, the movable structure 12 is provided with three groups, the common culture box 4 forms a sliding structure with the culture box 1 through the sliding block 121 and the sliding rail 122, the culture fixing groove 123 is uniformly distributed along the lower end face of the inner part of the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 can conveniently carry out ultraviolet sterilization on the cultured device, the cleanness of the device after use can be ensured, the influence on the next bacterial culture can be avoided, and the movable, Opening of low temperature culture box 5 and high temperature culture box 6 so can conveniently cultivate and collect the bacterium, has improved this kind of medical science bacteria culture device's practicality greatly.

The working principle is as follows: for the medical bacteria culture device, firstly, the culture box 1 can support the whole device, and the universal wheels 2 connected with the bottom end can facilitate the movement of the device, the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 are arranged in the culture bin 3, so bacteria can be placed in the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 for culture according to the survival temperature of the bacteria, so the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 can be driven to move by pulling the handle 7, the common culture box 4, the low-temperature culture box 5 and the high-temperature culture box 6 can conveniently run through the movable structure 12, the culture box can be conveniently drawn out from the culture box 1 through the sliding block 121 and the sliding rail 122, so the bacteria culture dish can be put into the proper culture box for culture, the set culture fixing groove 123 is the same as the size of the bacteria culture dish, thus, the stability of the placement of the bacteria in the culture process can be ensured;

The installed electric control structure 9 can conveniently regulate and control the living environment inside the device, the installed power supply 903 can conveniently provide electric energy for electric components of the device, the set temperature and humidity sensor 904 can measure the temperature and humidity inside the device culture bin 3, the photosensitive sensor 905 can measure the illumination intensity inside the device culture bin 3, when the temperature in the low-temperature culture box 5 is too high, the PLC 901 can be controlled by touching the control panel 902, so that the temperature can be regulated to the temperature suitable for bacterial growth, the PLC 901 is a digital electronic device with a microprocessor, and is a digital logic controller for automatic control, control instructions can be loaded into a memory at any time for storage and execution, so the instructions can be sent to an actuator, and the actuator comprises a refrigerating sheet 501, The heating wire 601, the infusion pump 802, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 and the light supplement lamp 11 can enable the refrigerating sheet 501 to work, so that the temperature in the low-temperature culture box 5 can be ensured to be suitable for bacterial growth, similarly, when the temperature in the high-temperature culture box 6 is too low, the PLC 901 can be controlled by touching the control panel 902, so that the temperature can be adjusted to be suitable for bacterial growth, and the suitable bacteria in the high-temperature culture box 6 can grow through the heating work of the heating wire 601;

when the humidity in the incubation chamber 3 is not appropriate, the infusion pump 802 is activated, the infusion pump 802 is operated to draw out the liquid in the liquid storage tank 801, thus, the liquid can be introduced into the liquid delivery nozzle 804 through the liquid delivery tube 803, and the liquid delivery nozzle 804 can discharge the liquid in the form of mist droplets, so that the suitability of the humidity inside the device can be ensured, when the illumination intensity in the device is not appropriate, the illumination intensity can be supplemented by controlling the illumination of the light supplement lamp 11, after a kind of bacteria is cultured, the bacteria inside the device can be killed by the ultraviolet irradiation of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the interior of the device, avoiding the influence on the next culture of bacteria, the practicability of the whole medical bacteria culture device is well improved, and the using process of the whole medical bacteria culture device is completed.

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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