阅读说明：本技术 一种用于烟囱管道的清除装置 (A clearing device for chimney pipeline ) 是由 马伟 于 2019-10-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于烟囱管道的清除装置,本发明的一种用于烟囱管道的清除装置,包括有有左右延伸的底座以及设置在所述底座顶端端面上下延伸且左右对称的支撑杆,所述支撑杆转动配合连接有左右延伸的转动轴,所述转动轴贯穿所述支撑杆并固设有防护块,所述转动轴远离所述防护块一端固设有上下延伸的装置体,所述装置体内设有开口向上清洁槽,所述清洁槽内设有清洁机构,所述清洁槽内壁相通设有上下延伸且左右对称的升降槽,所述升降槽内设有螺纹升降机构；本发明结构简单,操作方便,可高效便捷的对煤炉管道内壁进行清洁,延长其使用寿命。(The invention discloses a cleaning device for a chimney pipeline, which comprises a base extending leftwards and rightwards and support rods arranged on the end surface of the top end of the base, wherein the support rods extend upwards and downwards and are bilaterally symmetrical, the support rods are connected with a rotating shaft extending leftwards and rightwards in a rotating fit manner, the rotating shaft penetrates through the support rods and is fixedly provided with a protective block, one end, far away from the protective block, of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a device body extending upwards and downwards, a cleaning groove with an upward opening is formed in the device body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, the inner wall of the cleaning groove is communicated with a lifting groove extending upwards and downwards and is bilaterally symmetrical, and a thread lifting mechanism is arranged in the; the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, can efficiently and conveniently clean the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline and prolong the service life of the coal stove pipeline.)

1. The invention relates to a cleaning device for a chimney pipeline, which comprises a base extending leftwards and rightwards and support rods arranged on the end surface of the top end of the base, wherein the support rods extend upwards and downwards and are bilaterally symmetrical, the support rods are connected with rotating shafts extending leftwards and rightwards in a rotating fit manner, the rotating shafts penetrate through the support rods and are fixedly provided with protective blocks, one end of each rotating shaft, which is far away from the protective blocks, is fixedly provided with a device body extending upwards and downwards, a cleaning groove with an upward opening is arranged in the device body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, the inner wall of the cleaning groove is communicated with lifting grooves extending upwards and downwards and are bilaterally symmetrical, a threaded lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting groove, a belt wheel groove extending upwards and downwards is arranged below the cleaning groove, a power mechanism is arranged in the belt wheel, the left side meshing chamber below is equipped with the recess that the opening is decurrent, be equipped with couple mechanism in the recess, device body top terminal surface sets firmly the apron that extends about, be equipped with in the apron extend from top to bottom and with the communicating opening of clean groove, apron top terminal surface sets firmly the screw thread post that extends from top to bottom and bilateral symmetry, screw thread post top screw thread fit is connected with the nut, the nut below is equipped with the mounting plate that extends about, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the mounting plate central authorities, the mounting plate communicates with each other and is equipped with the pole opening that extends from top to bottom and bilateral symmetry, mounting plate bottom terminal surface roof pressure be connected with extend from top to bottom and with the compression spring of roof top terminal surface.

2. A cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to claim 1, characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottom end face of the cleaning tank and extends leftwards and rightwards, a power motor is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the bottom plate, the tail end of the top end of the power motor is connected with a power shaft which extends upwards and downwards, a cleaning frame which extends upwards and downwards is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top end of the power shaft, a column groove which extends upwards and downwards is internally provided with a column groove, the inner wall of the column groove is communicated with rod openings which are symmetrical leftwards and rightwards, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the column groove, a cleaning column which extends upwards and downwards is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the fixed block, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top end of the cleaning column, a cleaning belt is arranged on the rotating wheel end face, the cleaning column is symmetrically provided with rod grooves which are uniformly arranged from top to bottom, the cleaning rod is far away from rod groove one end is equipped with the spring chamber of extending about, spring intracavity wall communicates with each other and is equipped with the conduction mouth of extending about, spring intracavity wall roof pressure is connected with the reset spring of extending about, reset spring keeps away from rod groove one end sets firmly the piston piece, the piston piece is kept away from reset spring one end terminal surface sets firmly the connecting rod of extending about, the connecting rod runs through the conduction mouth and sets firmly the brush.

3. A cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to claim 1, characterised in that: the thread lifting mechanism comprises a lifting shaft which is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove in a rotating fit mode, the lifting shaft is connected with a lifting plate extending left and right in a threaded fit mode, the end face of the bottom of the lifting plate is symmetrically provided with an adapter rod which extends up and down and is fixed with the bottom plate, and the tail end of the bottom of the lifting shaft extends into the meshing cavity and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear.

4. A cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to claim 1, characterised in that: the power mechanism comprises a belt wheel shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards and is connected with the inner wall of the belt wheel groove in a rotating fit mode, the left end and the right end of the belt wheel shaft extend into the meshing cavity and are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear in meshing connection with the first bevel gear, the belt wheel shaft is fixedly provided with an upper belt wheel positioned in the belt path groove, a lifting power motor is embedded on the right side of the belt wheel groove, the left end of the lifting power motor is fixedly provided with a main shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards, the left end of the main shaft extends into the belt wheel groove and is fixedly provided with a lower belt wheel, and a belt which extends upwards and downwards is in power connection between the lower belt wheel and the upper belt.

5. A cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hook mechanism comprises a hook rod fixed with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the groove, a rotary table fixed with the end face of the top end of the base is symmetrically arranged below the groove, a rotary hook shaft extending left and right is connected between the rotary table in a rotating fit mode, the rotary hook shaft is fixedly provided with a hook buckled with the hook rod, the rear side of the rotary table is provided with a swing rod extending front and back and hinged with the end face of the top end of the base, and the swing rod is connected with a stretching spring extending front and back through hinged connection between the hook and the swing rod.

6. A cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to claim 1, characterised in that: the clamping mechanism comprises a pipe opening which is arranged in the fastening plate and is communicated with the upper portion and the lower portion, the inner wall of the pipe opening is communicated with spring grooves which are bilaterally symmetrical, the spring grooves are far away from a connecting spring which extends leftwards and rightwards and is connected to the inner wall of one end of the pipe opening in a jacking mode, and the end, close to the pipe opening, of one end of the connecting spring is fixedly provided with a clamping block which extends into the pipe opening.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline maintenance devices, in particular to a cleaning device for a chimney pipeline.

Background

The coal stove pipeline is mainly used for discharging waste gas generated by incomplete combustion of coal out of a room, the outer surface of the coal stove pipeline used in life is painted, the function of the device is to prevent the service life of the pipeline from being reduced due to rusting, but the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline can not be painted normally, in general, therefore, the objective of painting coal stove pipes to extend their useful life is not ideal, since rust normally occurs on the inner walls of the pipes, which then further corrodes the entire pipe, therefore, the user can clean the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline regularly, and the self-made cleaning device can be used to extend into the pipeline for cleaning under the normal condition, however, the use of such a homemade article is inconvenient, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the use effect does not meet the requirements of users, so that the device effectively solves the problem in the above-mentioned point.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a chimney cleaning device, which can solve the above problems of the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a cleaning device for a chimney pipeline, which comprises a base extending leftwards and rightwards and support rods arranged on the end surface of the top end of the base, wherein the support rods extend upwards and downwards and are bilaterally symmetrical, the support rods are connected with rotating shafts extending leftwards and rightwards in a rotating matching manner, the rotating shafts penetrate through the support rods and are fixedly provided with protective blocks, one end of each rotating shaft, which is far away from the protective blocks, is fixedly provided with a device body extending upwards and downwards, a cleaning groove with an upward opening is arranged in the device body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning groove, the inner wall of the cleaning groove is communicated with lifting grooves extending upwards and downwards and bilaterally symmetrically, a threaded lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting groove, a belt wheel groove extending upwards and downwards is arranged below the cleaning groove, a power mechanism is arranged in the belt wheel groove, meshing cavities, the improved multifunctional cleaning device is characterized in that a hook mechanism is arranged in the groove, a cover plate extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the device body, an opening extending upwards and downwards and communicated with the cleaning groove is formed in the cover plate, threaded columns extending upwards and downwards and symmetrical leftwards and rightwards are fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the cover plate, nuts are connected to the top ends of the threaded columns in a threaded fit mode, a fastening plate extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged below the nuts, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the center of the fastening plate, the fastening plate is communicated with rod openings extending upwards and downwards and symmetrical leftwards and rightwards, and a compression.

As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning tank and extending left and right, a power motor is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate, the tail end of the top end of the power motor is in power connection with a power shaft extending up and down, a cleaning frame extending up and down is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top end of the power shaft, a column groove extending up and down is arranged in the cleaning frame, rod openings which are symmetrical left and right are arranged in the inner wall of the column groove, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the column groove, a cleaning column extending up and down is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the fixed block, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top end of the cleaning column, a cleaning belt is arranged on the end face of the rotating wheel, rod grooves which are uniformly arranged from top to bottom are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning column, a rod shaft which extends front and back and is connected with a spring, the cleaning rod is far away from rod groove one end is equipped with the spring chamber of extending about, spring intracavity wall communicates with each other and is equipped with the conduction mouth of extending about, spring intracavity wall roof pressure is connected with the reset spring of extending about, reset spring keeps away from rod groove one end sets firmly the piston piece, the piston piece is kept away from reset spring one end terminal surface sets firmly the connecting rod of extending about, the connecting rod runs through the conduction mouth and sets firmly the brush.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the thread lifting mechanism comprises lifting shafts in rotating fit connection with the inner wall of the lifting groove, the lifting shafts are connected with lifting plates extending left and right in a threaded fit manner, the end faces of the bottoms of the lifting plates are symmetrically provided with adapter rods extending up and down and fixed with the bottom plate, and the tail ends of the bottoms of the lifting shafts extend into the meshing cavity and are fixedly provided with first bevel gears.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the power mechanism comprises a belt wheel shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards and is connected with the inner wall of the belt wheel groove in a rotating fit mode, the left end and the right end of the belt wheel shaft extend into the meshing cavity and are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear in meshing connection with the first bevel gear, the belt wheel shaft is fixedly provided with an upper belt wheel positioned in the belt path groove, the right side of the belt wheel groove is embedded with a lifting power motor, the left end of the lifting power motor is fixedly provided with a main shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards, the left end of the main shaft extends into the belt wheel groove and is fixedly provided with a lower belt wheel, and a belt which extends upwards and downwards is in power connection between the lower belt wheel and the upper.

According to the technical scheme, the hook mechanism comprises a hook rod fixed to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the groove, a rotary table fixed to the top end face of the base is symmetrically arranged below the groove, a rotary hook shaft extending left and right is connected between the rotary tables in a rotating fit mode, a hook buckled with the hook rod is fixedly arranged on the rotary hook shaft, a swing rod extending front and back and connected with the top end face of the base in a hinged mode is arranged on the rear side of the rotary table, and a stretching spring extending front and back is connected between the swing rod and the hook in a hinged mode.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the clamping mechanism comprises a pipe through hole which is formed in the fastening plate and is communicated up and down, the inner wall of the pipe through hole is communicated with spring grooves which are symmetrical left and right, the inner wall of one end, far away from the pipe through hole, of each spring groove is connected with a connecting spring which extends left and right in a pressing mode, and a clamping block which extends into the pipe through hole is fixedly arranged at the tail end, close to the pipe through hole, of each connecting spring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has simple structure and convenient operation, can efficiently and conveniently clean the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline by rotating the scraping brush and lifting the device, prolongs the service life of the coal stove pipeline, can improve the stability of the device because of the clamping mechanism, and is beneficial to discharging waste residues out of the device because of the hook mechanism.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cleaning device for a chimney pipe according to the present invention;

3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 in 3 FIG. 31 3; 3

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure indicated by "B" in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

For ease of description, the orientations described below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the cleaning device for a chimney duct of the present invention includes a base 101 extending left and right, and support rods 138 disposed on the top end surface of the base 101 and extending up and down and being bilaterally symmetric, the support rods 138 are connected with a rotating shaft 133 extending left and right in a rotating fit manner, the rotating shaft 133 penetrates the support rods 138 and is fixedly provided with a protection block 134, one end of the rotating shaft 133 away from the protection block 134 is fixedly provided with a device body 126 extending up and down, an upward opening cleaning groove 129 is disposed in the device body 126, a cleaning mechanism is disposed in the cleaning groove 129, inner walls of the cleaning groove 129 are communicated with lifting grooves 127 extending up and down and being bilaterally symmetric, a threaded lifting mechanism is disposed in the lifting grooves 127, a belt wheel groove 135 extending up and down is disposed below the cleaning groove 129, a power mechanism is disposed in the belt groove 135, engaging cavities 105 extending back and forth are symmetrically disposed on left, a groove 143 with a downward opening is formed below the left-side meshing cavity 105, a hook mechanism is arranged in the groove 143, a cover plate 125 extending left and right is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the device body 126, a through hole 113 extending up and down and communicating with the cleaning groove 129 is formed in the cover plate 125, a threaded column 118 extending up and down and symmetrical left and right is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top end of the cover plate 125, a nut 119 is connected to the top end of the threaded column 118 in a threaded fit manner, a fastening plate 121 extending left and right is arranged below the nut 119, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the center of the fastening plate 121, a rod through hole 120 extending up and down and symmetrical left and right is arranged on the fastening plate 121 in a communicated manner, and a compression spring 122 extending up and down.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate 107 arranged at the bottom end surface of the cleaning groove 129 and extending left and right, a power motor 108 is fixedly arranged at the top end surface of the bottom plate 107, a power shaft 109 extending up and down is connected to the top end of the power motor 108 through power, a cleaning frame 112 extending up and down is fixedly arranged at the top end of the power shaft 109, a column groove 130 extending up and down is arranged in the cleaning frame 112, the inner wall of the column groove 130 is communicated with and provided with left and right symmetrical rod openings 153, a fixed block 110 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the column groove 130, a cleaning rod 111 extending up and down is fixedly arranged at the top end surface of the fixed block 110, the top end of the cleaning rod 110 extends out of the column groove 130 and is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 123, a cleaning belt 124 is arranged at the end surface of the rotating wheel 123, the cleaning rod 110 is symmetrically provided with rod grooves 151 uniformly arranged from top to bottom, a rod shaft 150 extending back and forth, a cleaning rod 152 extending left and right and penetrating through the rod opening 153 is fixedly arranged on the rod shaft 150, a spring cavity 149 extending left and right is arranged at one end of the cleaning rod 152 far away from the rod groove 151, a conduction opening 158 extending left and right is arranged on the inner wall of the spring cavity 149 in a communicating manner, a return spring 154 extending left and right is connected on the inner wall of the spring cavity 149 in a pressing manner, a piston block 155 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of one end of the return spring 154 far away from the rod groove 151, a connecting rod 156 extending left and right is fixedly arranged on the end face of one end of the piston block 155 far away from the return spring 154, and a handle brush 157 is fixedly arranged by penetrating through.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the screw lifting mechanism comprises a lifting shaft 128 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove 127 in a matching manner, a lifting plate 131 extending left and right is connected between the lifting shaft 128 in a matching manner, an adapter rod 132 extending up and down and fixed with the bottom plate 107 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 131, and the bottom end of the lifting shaft 128 extends into the meshing cavity 105 and is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 106.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the power mechanism includes a pulley shaft 103 extending left and right and connected to an inner wall of the pulley groove 135 in a rotationally matched manner, left and right terminal ends of the pulley shaft 103 extend into the meshing cavity 105 and are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 104 meshed with the first bevel gear 106, the pulley shaft 103 is fixedly provided with an upper pulley 136 located in the pulley groove 135, a lifting power motor 102 is embedded at a right side of the pulley groove 135, a left and right extending main shaft 140 is fixedly provided at a left terminal end of the lifting power motor 102, a left terminal end of the main shaft 140 extends into the pulley groove 135 and is fixedly provided with a lower pulley 139, and an up and down extending belt 137 is dynamically connected between the lower pulley 139 and the upper pulley 136.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the hooking mechanism includes a hooking rod 144 fixed to left and right inner walls of the groove 143, turntables 146 fixed to top end surfaces of the base 101 are symmetrically disposed below the groove 143, a left and right extending hook shaft 147 is rotatably connected between the turntables 146 in a matching manner, a hook 145 hooked to the hooking rod 144 is fixedly disposed on the hook shaft 147, a front and rear extending swing rod 141 hinged to the top end surface of the base 101 is disposed on a rear side of the turntables 146, and a front and rear extending tension spring 142 is hinged between the swing rod 141 and the hook 145.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the clamping mechanism comprises a pipe through hole 117 which is arranged in the fastening plate 121 and is communicated up and down, the inner wall of the pipe through hole 117 is communicated with a spring groove 115 which is symmetrical left and right, the inner wall of one end of the spring groove 115, which is far away from the pipe through hole 117, is in pressing connection with a connecting spring 114 which extends left and right, and a clamping block 116 which extends into the pipe through hole 117 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of one end of the connecting spring 114, which is close to the pipe through hole 117.

When the device is used, firstly, the coal stove pipeline is taken out and extends into the pipe through hole 117 and gradually moves downwards, in the downward moving process, the cleaning belt 124 fixed on the end surface of the rotating wheel 123 can carry out primary pretreatment on the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline and scrape off part of rust blocks on the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline, at the moment, the coal stove pipeline can provide thrust for the clamping block 116 to move towards one end far away from the pipe through hole 117, so the spring thrust generated by the connecting spring can enable the clamping block 116 to have clamping force on the coal stove pipeline, considering the length of the coal stove pipeline, when a shorter pipeline is cleaned, the clamping block 121 needs to be pressed downwards to be at a proper position, the nut 119 is rotated to move downwards to fix the clamping block 121 at the proper position, when the coal stove pipeline moves downwards in the cleaning groove 129, the bottom tail end of the coal stove pipeline can press the cleaning rod 152 to shift a part of angle clockwise, at this time, the handle brush 157 is reset under the action of a spring which is twisted with the rod shaft 150, so that the handle brush 157 is contacted with the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline, the subsequent scraping of the rust blocks is convenient, after the preparation is finished, the power motor 108 can be started, after the power motor 108 is started, the cleaning frame 112 can be rotated through the power shaft 109, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the pipeline can be started, because the handle brush 157 only rotates on a certain annular inner wall of the coal stove pipeline, only the part can be cleaned by the handle brush 157, at this moment, the lifting power motor 102 needs to be started, the lifting power motor 102 rotates the pulley shaft 103 through the transmission between pulleys, at this moment, the second bevel gear 104 arranged at the terminal end of the pulley shaft 103 is meshed with the first bevel gear 106, so that the lifting shaft 128 also rotates, because the lifting plate 131 which extends left and right is matched and connected between the lifting shafts 128 in a threaded manner, when the lifting plate 131 moves, the whole cleaning mechanism can also move upwards, thereby increasing the cleaning area.

after the device of the present invention is used, the coal stove pipe can be taken out and installed again on the coal stove, at this time, rusty iron and partial residue fall into the cleaning groove 129, so in order to discharge the waste out of the device, the swing rod 141 needs to be moved backward, at this time, the swing rod 141 pulls the extension spring 142 to separate the hook 145 from the hook rod 144, and then the device body 126 is pushed to rotate around the rotating shaft 133 to discharge the waste out of the device.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has simple structure and convenient operation, can efficiently and conveniently clean the inner wall of the coal stove pipeline by rotating the scraping brush and lifting the device, prolongs the service life of the coal stove pipeline, can improve the stability of the device because of the clamping mechanism, and is beneficial to discharging waste residues out of the device because of the hook mechanism.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.