Ground ice-pouring vehicle

文档序号:1705043 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 场地浇冰车 (Ground ice-pouring vehicle ) 是由 郑国通 于 2019-08-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:场地浇冰车,包括车体、水箱、中控站、电控箱,升降机构,本发明通过车体的重量进行刮冰,通过电动驱动,解决的通用人力铲冰造成的各种弊端,达到了修冰器达不到的效果,而且刮冰喷水做到了联动,产后立马喷水没通过冰温凝固,然后通过橡胶刮片刮平,保证的冰面的平整性。(The invention discloses a field ice-pouring vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, a water tank, a central control station, an electric cabinet and a lifting mechanism.)

1. a field ice-pouring vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), a water tank (2), a central control station (3), an electric cabinet (4), a lifting mechanism (5) and a working beam (6), and is characterized in that the water tank (2) is a cylinder, the water tank (2) is installed at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a water pump (7) is arranged on the upper end face of the water tank (2), a water inlet pipe (8) is arranged at the upper end of the rear end face of the water tank (2), a water outlet pipe (9) is arranged at the lower end of the rear end face of the water tank (2), valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe (8) and the water outlet pipe (9), the lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the tail of the vehicle body (1) and is positioned behind the water tank (2), two ends of the lifting mechanism (5) are transverse bearing blocks (10), an umbrella-shaped gear (11) is rotatably installed on the transverse bearing blocks (10), a threaded rod (, vertical bearing seats are rotatably penetrated at two ends of a transmission rod (14), the vertical bearing seats are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rear end of a vehicle body (1), transmission gears (14) are further mounted at two ends of the transmission rod (14), the transmission gears (14) are meshed with an umbrella-shaped gear (11), a ring-shaped rack (15) is fixed in the middle of the transmission rod (14), a servo motor (16) is arranged at the measuring end of the transmission rod (14), a main gear (17) on the servo motor (16) is meshed with the ring-shaped rack (15), the servo motor (16) is fixed at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a limiting mechanism is further arranged on the lifting mechanism (5), a limiting rod (18) is arranged at the front end of the limiting mechanism, the limiting rod (18) vertically penetrates through the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a limiting shifting sheet (19) is mounted at the top of the limiting rod (18), a limiting column (20) is arranged behind the limiting, travel switches (21) are arranged on the upper and lower parts of a limiting column (20), a limiting shifting sheet (19) is positioned between the upper and lower travel switches (21), a threaded rod (12) and a limiting rod (18) are fixed on the upper end surface of a working beam (6), a scraper (22) is arranged at the front end of the lower end surface of the working beam (6), a water spray nozzle (24) is arranged in the middle of the working beam (6), the water spray nozzle (24) is connected with a water pump (7) at the upper end of a water tank (2) through a connecting pipe and penetrates through a vehicle body (1), a rubber scraper (24) is arranged at the rear end of the working beam (6), the scraper (22), the water spray nozzle (24) and the rubber scraper (24) are transversely parallel to the working beam (6), a front axle (25) and a rear axle (26) of an electric vehicle are arranged at the front and rear of the electric vehicle, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front axle (25), the electric cabinet (4) is arranged at the side end of the water tank (2) at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), the central control station (3) is electrically connected with the electric cabinet (4), and the electric cabinet (4) is electrically connected with the water pump (7), the servo motor (16) and the travel switch (21).

2. A field ice rink according to claim 1, characterized in that the water pump (7) at the upper end of the water tank (2) has a conduit (27) extending into the water tank (2), the nozzle of the conduit (27) extending to the bottom of the water tank (2).

3. The field ice-pouring vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water outlet pipe (9) arranged at the lower end of the rear end face of the water tank (2) and the bottom face of the water tank (2) are positioned at the same horizontal position.

4. The field ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a tool holder is arranged between the front end of the bottom surface of the working beam (6) and the scraper knife (22).

5. The field ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating wire (28) is coiled on the water nozzle (24) at the lower end of the working beam (6), and the heating wire (28) is electrically connected with the central control station (3).

6. A site ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (16) is fixed on the rear end of the vehicle body (1) by a motor base.

7. The field ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric vehicle motor controller (29) is arranged in the vehicle body (1), a working motor controller (40) is arranged in the electric cabinet (4), the electric vehicle front axle (25) and the electric vehicle rear axle (26) are electrically connected with the electric vehicle motor controller (29), and the servo motor (16), the water pump (7) and the up-down travel switch (21) are connected with the working motor controller (40).

8. The field ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the center of the bevel gear (11) is provided with a thread consistent with the threaded rod (12), and the bottom end of the bevel gear (11) is rotationally connected with a bearing in the middle of the bearing seat.

9. A field ice-pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-collision beam (31) is fixed at the rear end of the front end of the vehicle body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to equipment related to a field on ice, in particular to a field ice-pouring vehicle.

Background

On ice the ground motion be one kind to the great motion of place bottom surface loss, and the planarization requirement to the place is high, the loss such as pothole and arch of the not equidimension in place can appear in the overlength of field live time, this just needs to restore the ice surface, the repair tools who often uses all is that the manpower pushes away the product, then water ice, work load is big, and people's dynamics is not as big as the strength of machine, it shovels ice to carry out shovel ice and is the not fine completion shovel ice, and the ice surface is wet and slippery, the people skids easily on it, shovel ice is watering well, can become the level and smooth effect of inhomogeneous influence ice surface that waters like this.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a field ice-pouring vehicle, which is used for solving the technical problem of a production line in the background technology.

A field ice-pouring vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, a water tank 2, a central control station 3, an electric cabinet 4, a lifting mechanism 5 and a working beam 6, and is characterized in that the water tank 2 is a cylinder, the water tank 2 is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a water pump 7 is arranged on the upper end face of the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 8 is arranged at the upper end of the rear end face of the water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the lower end of the rear end face of the water tank 2, valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9, the lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the tail of the vehicle body 1 and positioned at the rear part of the water tank 2, transverse bearing blocks 10 are arranged at the two ends of the lifting mechanism 5, an umbrella-shaped gear 11 is rotatably arranged on the transverse bearing blocks 10, a threaded rod 12 penetrates through the center of the umbrella-shaped gear 11 at the two ends, the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the umbrella-shaped gear 11, the middle part of the transmission rod 13 is fixed with a ring-shaped rack 15, the measuring end of the transmission rod 13 is provided with a servo motor 16, a main gear 17 on the servo motor 16 is meshed with the ring-shaped rack 15, the servo motor 16 is fixed at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the lifting mechanism 5 is also provided with a limiting mechanism, the front end of the limiting mechanism is provided with a limiting rod 18, the limiting rod 18 vertically penetrates through the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the top of the limiting rod 18 is provided with a limiting shifting sheet 19, the rear part of the limiting mechanism is provided with a limiting column 20, the limiting column 20 is parallel to the vehicle body 1 and is vertical to the limiting rod 18, travel switches 21 are arranged above and below the limiting column 20, the limiting shifting sheet 19 is positioned between the upper travel switches 21 and below, the threaded rod 12 and the limiting rod 18 are fixed on the upper end surface of the working beam 6, the front end surface of, the rear end of the working beam 6 is provided with a rubber scraper 24, the scraper 22, the water spray nozzle 23 and the rubber scraper 24 are transversely parallel to the working beam 6, an electric vehicle front axle 25 and an electric vehicle rear axle 26 are installed on the front and the rear of the lower end of the vehicle body 1, a driving motor is arranged in the front of the front axle 25 and the rear of the front electric vehicle, the electric vehicle front axle 25 controls the direction through a steering wheel of the vehicle body 1, the electric cabinet 4 is installed at the side end of the water tank 2 on the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the central control station 3 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet 4, and the electric cabinet 4 is electrically connected with the water.

Preferably, the field ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that a guide pipe 27 extends from the water pump 7 at the upper end of the water tank 2 to the inside of the water tank 2, and a pipe orifice of the guide pipe 27 extends to the bottom of the water tank 2.

Preferably, the ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that a water outlet pipe 9 arranged at the lower end of the rear end face of the water tank 2 and the bottom face of the water tank 2 are positioned at the same horizontal position.

Preferably, the field ice-casting vehicle is characterized in that a tool holder is arranged between the front end of the bottom surface of the working beam 6 and the scraper knife 22.

preferably, the field ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that a heating wire 28 is coiled on a water nozzle 23 at the lower end of the working beam 6, and the heating wire 28 is electrically connected with the central control station 3.

Preferably, the field ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that the servo motor 16 is fixed on the rear end of the vehicle body 1 through a motor base.

preferably, the field ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that an electric vehicle motor controller 29 is arranged inside the vehicle body 1, a working motor controller 30 is arranged in the electric cabinet 4, the electric vehicle front axle 25 and the electric vehicle rear axle 26 are electrically connected with the electric vehicle motor controller 29, and the servo motor 16, the water pump 7 and the up-down travel switch 21 are connected with the working motor controller 30. Preferably, the ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that threads consistent with the threaded rod 12 are arranged in the center of the bevel gear 11, and the bottom end of the bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected with a bearing in the middle of the bearing seat. Preferably, the ice-pouring vehicle is characterized in that an anti-collision beam 31 is fixed at the rear end of the front end of the vehicle body 1.

Has the advantages that: the ice scraping device can scrape ice through the weight of the vehicle body, various defects caused by the fact that the ice is shoveled by manpower are overcome through electric driving, the effect that the ice repairing device cannot achieve is achieved, the ice scraping and water spraying are linked, the water is sprayed immediately after delivery and is not solidified through ice temperature, and then the ice is scraped by the rubber scraper to ensure the smoothness of the ice surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bevel gear, the transmission rod and the servo motor;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vehicle body drive configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram;

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a water tank 2, a central control station 3, an electric cabinet 4, a lifting mechanism 5, a working beam 6, a water pump 7, a water inlet pipe 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a bearing seat 10, an umbrella-shaped gear 11, a threaded rod 12, a transmission rod 13, a transmission gear 14, a ring-shaped rack 15, a servo motor 16, a main gear 17, a limiting rod 18, a limiting shifting sheet 19, a limiting column 20, a travel switch 21, a scraper 22, a water nozzle 23, a rubber scraping blade 24, an electric vehicle front axle 25, an electric vehicle rear axle 26, a guide pipe 27, a heating wire 28, a motor controller 29, a working motor controller 30 and an anti-collision beam 31.

Detailed Description

as shown in fig. 1-5, the field ice-watering cart comprises a cart body 1, a water tank 2, a central control station 3, an electric control box 4, a lifting mechanism 5 and a working beam 6, and is characterized in that the water tank 2 is a cylinder, the water tank 2 is arranged at the rear end of the cart body 1, a water pump 7 is arranged on the upper end surface of the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 8 is arranged at the upper end of the rear end surface of the water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the lower end of the rear end surface of the water tank 2, valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9, the lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the tail part of the cart body 1 and positioned at the rear part of the water tank 2, two ends of the lifting mechanism 5 are horizontal bearing blocks 10, an umbrella-shaped gear 11 is rotatably arranged on the horizontal bearing blocks 10, a threaded rod 12 is penetrated in the center of, a transmission gear 14 is further arranged at two ends of a transmission rod 13, the transmission gear 14 is meshed with an umbrella-shaped gear 11, a ring-shaped rack 15 is fixed in the middle of the transmission rod 13, a servo motor 16 is arranged at the measuring end of the transmission rod 13, a main gear 17 on the servo motor 16 is meshed with the ring-shaped rack 15, the servo motor 16 is fixed at the rear end of a vehicle body 1, a limiting mechanism is further arranged on a lifting mechanism 5, a limiting rod 18 is arranged at the front end of the limiting mechanism, the limiting rod 18 vertically penetrates through the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a limiting shifting sheet 19 is arranged at the top of the limiting rod 18, a limiting column 20 is arranged behind the limiting mechanism, the limiting column 20 is parallel to the limiting rod 18 and perpendicular to the vehicle body 1, travel switches 21 are arranged above and below the limiting column 20, the limiting shifting sheet 19 is positioned between the upper travel switches and below the upper travel switches 21, a threaded rod 12, the water spray nozzle 23 penetrates through the vehicle body 1 to be connected with a water pump 7 at the upper end of the water tank 2 through a connecting pipe, a rubber scraper 24 is arranged at the rear end of the working cross beam 6, the scraper 22, the water spray nozzle 23 and the rubber scraper 24 are transversely parallel to the working cross beam 6, an electric vehicle front axle 25 and an electric vehicle rear axle 26 are arranged in front of and behind the lower end of the vehicle body 1, a driving motor is arranged in the front of the electric vehicle front axle 25 and the front of the front electric vehicle, the electric vehicle front axle 25 controls the direction through a steering wheel of the vehicle body 1, the electric cabinet 4 is arranged at the side end of the water tank 2 at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the central control station 3 is electrically.

Further, a conduit 27 extends from the water pump 7 at the upper end of the water tank 2 into the water tank 2, and the nozzle of the conduit 27 extends to the bottom of the water tank 2.

Furthermore, a water outlet pipe 9 arranged at the lower end of the rear end surface of the water tank 2 is positioned at the same horizontal position with the bottom surface of the water tank 2.

Further, a tool holder is arranged between the front end of the bottom surface of the working beam 6 and the shovel blade 22.

Furthermore, a heating wire 28 is coiled on the water spray nozzle 23 at the lower end of the working beam 6, and the heating wire 28 is electrically connected with the central control station 3.

Further, the servo motor 16 is fixed on the rear end of the vehicle body 1 through a motor base.

Further, an electric vehicle motor controller 29 is arranged inside the vehicle body 1, a working motor controller 30 is arranged in the electric cabinet 4, the electric vehicle front axle 25 and the electric vehicle rear axle 26 are electrically connected with the electric vehicle motor controller 29, and the servo motor 16, the water pump 7 and the up-down travel switch 21 are connected with the working motor controller 30. Furthermore, the inner side of the center of the bevel gear 11 is provided with a thread consistent with the threaded rod 12, and the bottom end of the bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected with a bearing in the middle of the bearing seat. Further, an impact beam 31 is fixed to the rear end of the front end of the vehicle body 1.

The water tank 2 is mounted at the rear end of the vehicle body 1 through bolts, the upper end face of the water tank 2 is provided with a water pump 7, the upper end of the water tank 2 is communicated with the water pipe of the water pump 7, the water pump 7 extends into the water tank 2 to form a guide pipe 27, the pipe orifice of the guide pipe 27 extends to the bottom of the water tank 2, the upper end of the rear end face of the water tank 2 is welded with a water inlet pipe 8, the lower end of the rear end face of the water tank 2 is welded with a water outlet pipe 9, the water outlet pipe 9 and the bottom face of the water tank 2 are positioned at the same horizontal position, the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 are connected with a valve, the lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the tail part of the vehicle body 1 and positioned behind the water tank 2, the two ends of the lifting mechanism 5 are provided with transverse bearing blocks 10, an umbrella-shaped, a transmission gear 14 is further mounted at two ends of a transmission rod 13, the transmission gear 14 is meshed with an umbrella-shaped gear 11, a ring-shaped rack 15 is fixed in the middle of the transmission rod 13, a servo motor 16 is arranged at the measuring end of the transmission rod 13, a main gear 17 on the servo motor 16 is meshed with the ring-shaped rack 15, the servo motor 16 is fixed on the rear end of a vehicle body 1 through a motor base, a limiting mechanism is further arranged on the lifting mechanism 5, a limiting rod 18 is arranged at the front end of the limiting mechanism, the limiting rod 18 vertically penetrates through the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a limiting shifting piece 19 is mounted on the top of the limiting rod 18 through a bolt, a limiting column 20 is arranged behind the limiting mechanism, the limiting column 20 is parallel to the vehicle body 1 and perpendicular to the limiting rod 18, travel switches 21 are mounted on the upper portion and the lower portion of the limiting column 20, the limiting shifting piece 19 is located between the upper travel switch 21 and, a cutter holder is arranged between the front end of the bottom surface of the cross beam and the scraper knife 22 through a bolt, the scraper knife 22 is clamped in the cutter holder, a water spray nozzle 23 is arranged in the middle of the working cross beam 6, the water spray nozzle 23 is connected with a water pump 7 at the upper end of a water tank 2 through a connecting pipe and penetrates through a vehicle body 1, a heating wire 28 is screwed on the water spray nozzle 23, the heating wire 28 is electrically connected with a central control station 3, a rubber scraping blade 24 is arranged at the rear end of the working cross beam 6, the scraper knife 22, the water spray nozzle 23 and the rubber scraping blade 24 are transversely parallel to the working cross beam 6, an electric vehicle front axle 25 and an electric vehicle rear axle 26 are arranged in front and at the rear of the lower end of the vehicle body 1, a driving motor is arranged in the front of the electric vehicle front axle 25 and at the rear of a front electric vehicle, the driving motor is connected with the driving motor, a motor differential is, a working motor controller 30 is arranged in the electric cabinet 4, an electric vehicle front axle 25 and an electric vehicle rear axle 26 are electrically connected with an electric vehicle motor controller 29, the servo motor 16, the water pump 7, the upper travel switch 21 and the lower travel switch 21 are connected with the working motor controller 30, and an anti-collision beam 31 is fixed at the rear end of the front end of the vehicle body 1.

The center console is provided with switches for controlling the forward and backward movement of the electric vehicle and the work of a front axle 25 and a rear axle 26 of the electric vehicle, a switch for controlling a servo motor 16 of a water pump 7 and a switch for controlling the work of an electric heating wire, when the electric vehicle works, a power supply of the electric vehicle of the center console is started, the switch of the front axle 25 or the rear axle 26 of the electric vehicle is turned on according to the requirement of ice surface conditions, or the switch of the front axle 25 and the rear axle 26 of the electric vehicle are turned on simultaneously, the servo motor 16 is controlled to rotate by the switch of the center console servo motor 16, a transmission rod 13 is meshed with a ring-shaped rack 15 and drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate clockwise, transmission gears 14 at two ends of the transmission rod 13 are meshed with umbrella-shaped gears 11 at two ends, the umbrella-shaped gears 11 rotate a threaded rod 12 anticlockwise to descend, a working beam, therefore, the limiting rod 18 also descends simultaneously, when the limiting shifting piece 19 at the top end of the limiting rod 18 descends to a certain position, the limiting shifting piece touches a travel switch 21 at the lower end of the limiting column 20, the travel switch 21 sends a signal to the working motor controller 30 to stop the servo motor 16, at the moment, the scraper 22 can perform novel ice surface leveling work, a power supply of the water pump 7 is started through the control console, the water pump 7 can convey water to the water spray nozzle 23 through the connecting pipe to spray water, then the rubber scraper 24 scrapes the sprayed water flatly, after the repair is finished, the working cross beam 6 is lifted in an opposite method, when the limiting shifting piece 19 touches the limiting switch at the upper end of the limiting column 20, the servo motor 16 stops working, when the interior of the water spray nozzle 23 is frozen, the heating wire is started through the control console, and the water spray nozzle 23 is melted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions to achieve the objects of the present invention by basically the same means are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

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