temperature monitoring and control method and system in cold chain commodity transportation process

文档序号:1708350 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 冷链商品运输过程中的温度监测及控制方法、系统 (temperature monitoring and control method and system in cold chain commodity transportation process ) 是由 管海兵 管越也 于 2019-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种冷链商品运输过程中的温度监测及控制方法、系统,监控平台AI智能计算模块得出冷链商品的运输保温包装方案;按照运输保温包装方案配置保温箱及配套物料,保温箱安装有无线温度传感器和不可逆充冷接口及电子锁;在冷链运输前,运输司机终端APP根据包装方案匹配运输物料并进行扫码物料参数验证装箱;运输过程中无线温度传感器时时向司机手机APP传输箱内冷链商品的温度数据和轨迹上传至监控平台上时时后台显示,同时司机APP获取的温度如果将要超出预设的冷链商品温区范围,则APP时时进行声光报警提醒运输司机、同步APP通过蓝牙启动车载空调实现温度控制,冷链商品到达目的地温度合格,收货用户扫描保温箱号授权开锁提交订单。(The invention provides a temperature monitoring and control method and system in the cold chain commodity transportation process, wherein an AI intelligent calculation module of a monitoring platform obtains a transportation heat preservation packaging scheme of the cold chain commodity; configuring an insulation can and matched materials according to a transportation insulation packaging scheme, wherein the insulation can is provided with a wireless temperature sensor, an irreversible cold charging interface and an electronic lock; before cold chain transportation, a transport driver terminal APP matches the transported materials according to a packaging scheme and carries out code scanning material parameter verification and boxing; the temperature data and the orbit of cold chain commodity in the transportation to driver cell-phone APP transmission box often upload to monitor platform and show backstage often in transit wireless temperature sensor, if the temperature that driver APP acquireed simultaneously if will surpass predetermined cold chain commodity warm area scope, then APP carries out audible and visual alarm often and reminds the transportation driver, synchronous APP starts vehicle air conditioner through the bluetooth and realizes temperature control, it is qualified that the cold chain commodity reachs the destination temperature, the user of receiving goods scans the authorization of heat preservation box number and unblanks and submit the order.)

1. A temperature monitoring and control method in a cold chain commodity transportation process is characterized by comprising the following steps:

The monitoring platform AI intelligent calculation module is used for intelligently calculating a transportation heat-preservation packaging scheme of the cold chain commodities according to the distribution season of the cold chain order, the starting place temperature, the destination temperature, the transportation distance, the temperature area requirement of the cold chain commodities and the volume of the cold chain commodities so as to ensure that the cold chain transportation process is not subjected to temperature loss;

Basic formula of packaging scheme calculation:

Wherein CP is a cold energy demand parameter, SF is a seasonal coefficient, SF in spring and autumn is 1, SF in summer is 2, SF in winter is 3, T1 is an initial temperature value, T2 is a destination temperature value, S is a transportation distance, T3 is an upper limit of a cold chain commodity temperature zone, T4 is a lower limit of the cold chain commodity temperature zone, L is a cold chain commodity length, W is a cold chain commodity width, and H is a cold chain commodity height;

determining the type of the heat preservation boxes, the number of the heat preservation boxes, the precooling time of the heat preservation boxes, the ice row type of the heat preservation boxes, the precooling time of the ice row of the heat preservation boxes and the cold release time of the ice row of the heat preservation boxes required by the cold chain transportation according to the cold energy demand parameter result, and ensuring that the cold chain commodity transportation process does not lose temperature by using a packaging scheme and a packaging scheme calculation formula;

configuring an insulation box meeting requirements according to parameters of a transportation insulation packaging scheme, wherein a wireless temperature sensor is installed in the insulation box, and the wireless temperature sensor of the insulation box transmits temperature data of cold-chain commodities in the box to a driver mobile phone terminal APP in real time in the cold-chain transportation process;

driver cell-phone terminal APP uploads temperature data and APP orbit to monitor platform and backstage demonstration often, and driver cell-phone terminal APP control cold chain commodity temperature simultaneously, and the qualified receiving user of destination temperature of cold chain commodity scans the authorization of insulation can and unblanks and submits the order, and the cold chain transportation that does not lose temperature to this whole intelligence is accomplished.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said packaging scheme comprises at least: the type of the heat preservation boxes, the number of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the type of the ice rows, the number of the ice rows of each type, the precooling temperature of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the precooling duration of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the precooling temperature of the ice rows of each type, the precooling duration of the ice rows of each type, the cold release temperature of the ice rows of each type and the cold release duration of the ice rows of each type.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

Driver mobile phone terminal APP gathers insulation can temperature and haulage vehicle's orbit data often in the transportation to with temperature and orbit data send carry out analysis show on the monitoring platform.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein in the transportation process, if the temperature of the cold chain commodity exceeds a set temperature range, the driver APP performs sound and light alarm to remind the driver, the synchronous APP starts the vehicle-mounted air conditioner through Bluetooth to realize temperature control, meanwhile, the APP reminds the driver to perform emergency cold charging and cooling treatment by adopting a cold charging port of the heat preservation box, and the monitoring platform sends alarm information to a mobile phone of a supervisor to perform supervision treatment after cold chain commodity alarm when receiving data about exceeding the temperature range of the cold chain commodity.

5. the method of claim 1, wherein an electronic lock is provided on the incubator in which the cold-chain merchandise is stored such that the incubator cannot be opened during transport and the electronic lock can only authorize unpacking by a user code scan after the vehicle reaches its destination.

6. the method of claim 5, wherein after the cold-chain commodity transport vehicle reaches a destination, the method further comprises:

The driver mobile phone terminal APP obtains the temperature of the cold chain commodity from the wireless temperature sensor, and a user tests the temperature of the cold chain commodity; if the temperature of the cold chain commodity meets the preset requirement, submitting an order, sending an instruction for stopping monitoring the order to the monitoring platform, monitoring and pushing all related data in the transportation process to the platform, and enabling a user side to scan an authorized box opening lock.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: before the vehicle starts, the driver mobile phone terminal APP checks the type of the heat preservation box, the precooling time length and/or the cold releasing time length; if the checking is not passed, replacing the heat preservation box and/or the ice row; in the vehicle transportation, driver mobile phone terminal APP receives and is about to overtemperature data, then starts emergent mechanism driver mobile phone terminal APP and starts on-vehicle air conditioner through the bluetooth and realize temperature control, and driver mobile phone terminal APP reminds the driver to adopt the insulation can to fill the emergent cold cooling processing that fills of cold mouth simultaneously.

8. A monitoring and control system in a cold chain commodity transportation process is characterized by comprising: the intelligent monitoring system comprises a monitoring platform, an insulation can with a wireless temperature sensor, an electronic lock and an irreversible cold filling port, a driver mobile phone terminal APP and a supervisory personnel mobile phone terminal APP, wherein the driver mobile phone terminal APP is in communication connection with the wireless temperature sensor of the insulation can, the driver mobile phone terminal APP is in remote communication connection with the monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is in communication connection with the supervisory personnel mobile phone terminal APP;

the monitoring platform is provided with an AI intelligent calculation module, the AI intelligent calculation module acquires cold chain order information, and a transportation heat-preservation packaging scheme of the cold chain commodities is intelligently calculated according to the distribution season, the starting place temperature, the destination temperature, the transportation distance, the temperature zone requirement of the cold chain commodities and the volume of the cold chain commodities so as to ensure that the cold chain transportation process is not subjected to temperature loss;

in the cold chain transportation process, a driver mobile phone terminal APP acquires temperature data of cold chain commodities in an incubator from a wireless temperature sensor of the incubator constantly, and uploads the temperature data and a driver mobile phone terminal APP track to a monitoring platform, if the temperature acquired by the driver mobile phone terminal APP is about to exceed the cold chain commodity setting temperature zone range, the driver mobile phone terminal APP constantly performs sound and light alarm to remind a transport driver, the driver mobile phone terminal APP starts a vehicle-mounted air conditioner through Bluetooth to realize temperature control, and meanwhile, the driver mobile phone terminal APP reminds the driver to adopt an incubator cold filling port to perform emergency cold filling and cooling treatment; when receiving data about exceeding the range of the cold chain commodity temperature area, the monitoring platform sends alarm information to a supervisor mobile phone terminal APP to supervise and dispose after cold chain commodity alarm, and when the cold chain commodity reaches a destination temperature qualified goods receiving user, the cold chain commodity scanning unlocking submitting order is completed, and intelligent non-temperature-losing cold chain transportation is completed.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the packaging scheme calculates a base formula CP:

Wherein, SF is a season coefficient, SF 1 in spring and autumn, SF 2 in summer, SF 3 in winter, T1 is an initial temperature value, T2 is a destination temperature value, S is a transportation distance, T3 is an upper limit of a cold chain commercial temperature zone, T4 is a lower limit of a cold chain commercial temperature zone, L is a cold chain commercial length, W is a cold chain commercial width, and H is a cold chain commercial height.

10. System according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that said packaging scheme comprises at least: the type of the heat preservation boxes, the number of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the type of the ice rows, the number of the ice rows of each type, the precooling temperature of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the precooling duration of the heat preservation boxes of each type, the precooling temperature of the ice rows of each type, the precooling duration of the ice rows of each type, the cold release temperature of the ice rows of each type and the cold release duration of the ice rows of each type.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cold chain management, in particular to a temperature monitoring and controlling method and system in a cold chain commodity transportation process.

background

in the existing cold chain food and drug transportation process, the temperature is generally controlled by adopting a mode of adding ice rows into an insulation can, and the type quantity of the insulation can and the ice rows is guided by adopting early-stage static experimental data to pack the food and drug, so that the dynamic transportation behavior in the transportation process is controlled by a preposed static method. Static experimental data guides dynamic temperature control of cold-chain food and drug transportation processes, accuracy is poor, actual scenes and actual requirements are not met, and temperature loss of the transportation processes is easy to occur.

Disclosure of Invention

technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a temperature monitoring and controlling method and system in the cold chain commodity transportation process, which can better meet the actual scene and actual requirements, ensure that the cold chain transportation process is not subjected to temperature loss, and have higher intelligence in use and operation.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for monitoring and controlling temperature during cold chain commodity transportation, comprising:

The monitoring platform AI intelligent calculation module is used for intelligently calculating a transportation heat-preservation packaging scheme of the cold chain commodities according to the distribution season of the cold chain order, the starting place temperature, the destination temperature, the transportation distance, the temperature area requirement of the cold chain commodities and the volume of the cold chain commodities so as to ensure that the cold chain transportation process is not subjected to temperature loss;

Basic formula of packaging scheme calculation:

wherein CP is a cold energy demand parameter, SF is a seasonal coefficient, SF in spring and autumn is 1, SF in summer is 2, SF in winter is 3, T1 is an initial temperature value, T2 is a destination temperature value, S is a transportation distance, T3 is an upper limit of a cold chain commodity temperature zone, T4 is a lower limit of the cold chain commodity temperature zone, L is a cold chain commodity length, W is a cold chain commodity width, and H is a cold chain commodity height;

Determining the type of the heat preservation boxes, the number of the heat preservation boxes, the precooling time of the heat preservation boxes, the ice row type of the heat preservation boxes, the precooling time of the ice row of the heat preservation boxes and the cold release time of the ice row of the heat preservation boxes required by the cold chain transportation according to the cold energy demand parameter result, and ensuring that the cold chain commodity transportation process does not lose temperature by using a packaging scheme and a packaging scheme calculation formula;

Configuring an insulation box meeting requirements according to parameters of a transportation insulation packaging scheme, wherein a wireless temperature sensor is installed in the insulation box, and the wireless temperature sensor of the insulation box transmits temperature data of cold-chain commodities in the box to a driver mobile phone terminal APP in real time in the cold-chain transportation process;

driver cell-phone terminal APP uploads temperature data and APP orbit to monitor platform and backstage demonstration often, and driver cell-phone terminal APP control cold chain commodity temperature simultaneously, and the qualified receiving user of destination temperature of cold chain commodity scans the authorization of insulation can and unblanks and submits the order, and the cold chain transportation that does not lose temperature to this whole intelligence is accomplished.

in a second aspect, the present invention provides a temperature monitoring and controlling system in a cold chain commodity transportation process, comprising:

the intelligent temperature control system comprises a monitoring platform, a heat preservation device with a wireless temperature sensor, an electronic lock and an irreversible cold filling port, a driver mobile phone terminal APP and a supervisory personnel mobile phone terminal APP, wherein the driver mobile phone terminal APP is in communication connection with the wireless temperature sensor of the heat preservation box, the driver mobile phone terminal APP is in remote communication connection with the monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is in communication connection with the supervisory personnel mobile phone terminal APP;

the monitoring platform is provided with an AI intelligent calculation module, the AI intelligent calculation module acquires cold chain order information, and a transportation heat-preservation packaging scheme of the cold chain commodities is intelligently calculated according to the distribution season, the starting place temperature, the destination temperature, the transportation distance, the temperature zone requirement of the cold chain commodities and the volume of the cold chain commodities so as to ensure that the cold chain transportation process is not subjected to temperature loss;

In the cold chain transportation process, a driver mobile phone terminal APP constantly acquires temperature data of cold chain commodities in an incubator from an insulation can wireless temperature sensor, and uploads the temperature data and a driver mobile phone terminal APP track to a monitoring platform, if the temperature acquired by the driver mobile phone terminal APP is about to exceed the cold chain commodity setting temperature zone range, the driver mobile phone terminal APP constantly performs sound and light alarm to remind a driver, the driver mobile phone terminal APP starts a vehicle-mounted air conditioner through Bluetooth to realize temperature control, and meanwhile, the driver mobile phone terminal APP reminds the driver to adopt an insulation can cold filling port to perform emergency cold filling and cooling treatment); when receiving data about exceeding the range of the cold chain commodity temperature area, the monitoring platform sends alarm information to a supervisor mobile phone terminal APP to supervise and dispose after cold chain commodity alarm, and when the cold chain commodity reaches a destination temperature qualified goods receiving user, the cold chain commodity scanning unlocking submitting order is completed, and intelligent non-temperature-losing cold chain transportation is completed.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a temperature monitoring and control method and system in a cold chain commodity transportation process, which enable the whole dynamic process of cold chain commodities from packaging to transportation to form to be monitored and intelligently controlled in real time, and are more accurate and more in line with actual scenes and actual requirements compared with a cold chain commodity packaging and transportation scheme according to static experimental data in the prior art; the insulation can that can select suitable size according to the volume information calculation packing of cold chain commodity simultaneously, avoid the waste of the idle resource that forms in traditional cold chain packing box space, gather insulation can wireless temperature sensor's temperature often in addition, can send alarm information when the temperature will surpass cold chain commodity warm area scope, synchronous driver APP and through the wireless vehicle air conditioner of start of bluetooth carry out temperature control, APP reminds the driver to adopt the insulation can to fill cold mouthful emergency cooling processing of filling, electronic lock prevents to open the case midway in the transportation insulation can, thereby carry out the prejudgement often to the temperature loss risk in the transportation, reduce the loss that the cold chain commodity caused because of losing the temperature.

drawings

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments and technical solutions of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the embodiments and the drawings used in the description of the prior art, which are obviously illustrated. The drawings in the following description are directed to merely some embodiments of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an order packaging configuration interface for a cold chain transportation system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature monitoring and controlling method in a cold-chain commodity transportation process according to an embodiment of the invention.

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature monitoring and control system in a cold chain commodity transportation process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

the invention can better meet the application and actual requirements of an actual scene, has higher intelligent degree and stronger reliability, and can realize the requirement of no temperature loss in the cold chain transportation process.

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