Gastrodia elata planting equipment

文档序号:1722628 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种天麻种植设备 (Gastrodia elata planting equipment ) 是由 马宗品 于 2019-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及天麻种植技术领域,尤其为一种天麻种植设备,包括支架、刨坑装置、喷水装置和施肥装置,所述支架内侧左端设有刨坑装置,所述支架顶端面右侧固定连接有把手,所述把手顶端面固定连接有呈左右设置的控制器和信号灯,所述把手左端面固定连接有蓄电池,所述刨坑装置右端设有喷水装置,且喷水装置贯穿支架,所述喷水装置与支架固定连接,本发明中,通过设置的钻头和螺纹轴,这种设置配合螺纹轴与固定块的螺旋连接、凸轮与滑动箱的转动连接、弹簧对滑动箱的弹力和第二电机对钻头的带动,在控制器的控制下,可以实现自动刨坑,且通过转动转动把可以根据需求对刨坑的深度进行调节,增加了装置的适用范围。(The invention relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting, in particular to gastrodia elata planting equipment which comprises a support, a pit digging device, a water spraying device and a fertilizing device, wherein the pit digging device is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the support, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end surface of the support, a controller and a signal lamp which are arranged on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the top end surface of the handle, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the handle, the water spraying device is arranged at the right end of the pit digging device and penetrates through the support, and the water spraying device is fixedly connected with the support. The application range of the device is increased.)

1. The utility model provides a gastrodia elata planting equipment, includes support (1), dig hole device (2), water jet equipment (7) and fertilizer injection unit (8), its characterized in that: the pit digging device is characterized in that a pit digging device (2) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the support (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end face of the support (1), a controller (4) and a signal lamp (5) which are arranged left and right are fixedly connected to the top end face of the handle (3), a storage battery (6) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the handle (3), a water spraying device (7) is arranged at the right end of the pit digging device (2), the water spraying device (7) penetrates through the support (1), the water spraying device (7) is fixedly connected with the support (1), a fertilizing device (8) is arranged at the right end of the water spraying device (7), the fertilizing device (8) penetrates through the support (1), the fertilizing device (8) is fixedly connected with the support (1), a first rotating wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom of the outer side of the support (, second runner (10) inboard is equipped with back shaft (11), and back shaft (11) and second runner (10) fixed connection, back shaft (11) run through support (1), and back shaft (11) rotate with support (1) and be connected, back shaft (11) outside central point puts fixedly connected with worm wheel (12), support (1) inboard right-hand member is equipped with first motor (13), and the main shaft of first motor (13) runs through support (1), the main shaft of first motor (13) rotates with support (1) and is connected.

2. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 1, wherein: the pit digging device (2) comprises a sliding box (201), a second motor (202), a drill bit (203), a spring (204), a soil pH value detector (205), a cam (206), a third motor (207), a fixing block (208), a rotating handle (209), a threaded shaft (210) and a graduated scale (211), wherein the sliding box (201) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the support (1), the sliding box (201) is in sliding connection with the support (1), the second motor (202) is sleeved on the inner side of the sliding box (201), the drill bit (203) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor (202), the spring (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the sliding box (201), the other end of the spring (204) is fixedly connected with the support (1), the soil pH value detector (205) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding box (201) through a connecting block, and the connecting block penetrates through, connecting block and support (1) sliding connection, slip case (201) top is rotated and is connected with cam (206), cam (206) right-hand member is equipped with third motor (207), and the main shaft and cam (206) fixed connection of third motor (207), third motor (207) right-hand member face fixedly connected with fixed block (208), and fixed block (208) and support (1) sliding connection.

3. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 1, wherein: water jet equipment (7) include water tank (701), first case lid (702), filter screen (703), baffle (704), water pump (705) and shower nozzle (706), dig pit equipment (2) right side and be equipped with water tank (701), and water tank (701) run through support (1), water tank (701) and support (1) fixed connection, water tank (701) top hinged joint has first case lid (702), water tank (701) inboard is equipped with filter screen (703) and baffle (704) that are setting up from top to bottom, filter screen (703) and water tank (701) sliding connection, baffle (704) and water tank (701) fixed connection, baffle (704) bottom intercommunication has water pump (705), and the bottom and water tank (701) intercommunication of water pump (705).

4. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer applying device (8) comprises a positioning box (801), a second box cover (802), a fertilizer box (803), a fixing rod (804), a fourth motor (805), a spiral blade (806), a connecting frame (807) and a stirring rod (808), wherein the positioning box (801) is arranged at the right end of the water spraying device (7), the positioning box (801) penetrates through the support (1), the positioning box (801) is fixedly connected with the support (1), the second box cover (802) is hinged to the top end of the positioning box (801), the fertilizer box (803) is arranged on the inner side of the positioning box (801), the fertilizer box (803) penetrates through the positioning box (801), the fertilizer box (803) is fixedly connected with the positioning box (801), the fixing rod (804) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end face of the fertilizer box (801), the fourth motor (805) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a bottom spindle of the fourth motor (805), and the spiral blade (806) is rotationally connected with the fertilizer box (803), the top end spindle of the fourth motor (805) penetrates through the fixing rod (804), and the top end spindle of the fourth motor (805) is rotationally connected with the fixing rod (804).

5. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with a worm (14), and the worm (14) is meshed with the worm wheel (12).

6. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 2, wherein: support (1) top face left side is equipped with rotates (209), and rotates (209) and run through support (1), rotate (209) and support (1) rotation and be connected, rotate (209) bottom face fixedly connected with screw shaft (210), and screw shaft (210) run through fixed block (208), screw shaft (210) and fixed block (208) threaded connection, screw shaft (210) rotate with support (1) and are connected, fixed block (208) top face left side fixedly connected with scale (211).

7. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the water pump (705) is communicated with a spray head (706), and the inclination angle of the spray head (706) is 45 degrees.

8. The gastrodia elata planting device of claim 4, wherein: the terminal fixedly connected with link (807) of the top end main shaft of fourth motor (805), link (807) outside is equipped with stirring rod (808), and stirring rod (808) and link (807) fixed connection, stirring rod (808) rotates with can of fertilizer (803) and is connected, stirring rod (808) have 2, and stirring rod (808) symmetry sets up in link (807) outside.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting, in particular to gastrodia elata planting equipment.

Background

Gastrodia elata, namely red rocket, Duyao, ionization mother, ionization grass, Shencao, ghost Tou Zi, Mupu, Ming Tian, Dingfeng grass, Bailongpi and the like is a perennial herb plant of Gastrodia of Orchidaceae, the rhizome is fat and has no green leaf, the capsule is inverted oval, the rhizome is usually propagated by tubers or seeds, the rhizome is used as a medicine for treating symptoms such as dizziness, numbness of limbs, infantile convulsion and the like, the Gastrodia elata is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine, and is used together with Qiongzhen Ganodermang for treating headache and insomnia.

In the gastrodia elata field of planting, the automatic hole digging can not be realized to the partial gastrodia elata equipment of using when using at present, even partial equipment can carry out the operation of digging the hole, but the degree of depth of digging the hole is not convenient for control, this application scope who has just reduced the device, partial gastrodia elata is planted equipment in addition and can not realize the automatic quantitative watering of gastrodia elata when using, manual watering has greatly increased operating personnel's intensity of labour again, more partial gastrodia elata is planted equipment and can not carry out automatic quantitative fertilization when using, and can not carry out the neutralization to the pH value of soil, because the gastrodia elata grows in the soil of neutral partially, this will bring the influence to the growth of gastrodia elata, consequently, propose a gastrodia elata planting equipment to above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide gastrodia elata planting equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a gastrodia elata planting device comprises a support, a pit digging device, a water spraying device and a fertilizing device, wherein the pit digging device is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the support, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end face of the support, a controller and a signal lamp which are arranged left and right are fixedly connected to the top end face of the handle, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the left end face of the handle, the water spraying device is arranged at the right end of the pit digging device and penetrates through the support, the water spraying device is fixedly connected with the support, the fertilizing device is arranged at the right end of the water spraying device and penetrates through the support, the fertilizing device is fixedly connected with the support, a first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom of the outer side of the support through a rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the outer, and the back shaft is connected with the support rotation, the outside central point of back shaft puts fixedly connected with worm wheel, the inboard right-hand member of support is equipped with first motor, and the main shaft of first motor runs through the support, the main shaft and the support rotation of first motor are connected.

Preferably, the pit digging device comprises a sliding box, a second motor, a drill bit, a spring, a soil pH value detector, a cam, a third motor, a fixed block, a rotating handle, a threaded shaft and a scale, wherein the sliding box is arranged at the left end inside the support and is connected with the support in a sliding way, the second motor is sleeved on the inner side of the sliding box, the drill bit is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the sliding box, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support, the soil pH value detector is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding box through a connecting block, the connecting block penetrates through the support, the connecting block is connected with the support in a sliding way, the cam is rotatably connected to the top end of the sliding box, the third motor is arranged at the right end of the cam, the main shaft of the third, and the fixed block is connected with the bracket in a sliding way.

Preferably, water jet equipment includes water tank, first case lid, filter screen, baffle, water pump and shower nozzle, dig pit equipment right side and be equipped with the water tank, and the water tank runs through the support, water tank and support fixed connection, water tank top hinged joint has first case lid, the water tank inboard is equipped with filter screen and the baffle that sets up from top to bottom, filter screen and water tank sliding connection, baffle and water tank fixed connection, baffle bottom intercommunication has the water pump, and the bottom and the water tank intercommunication of water pump.

Preferably, fertilizer injection unit is including location case, second case lid, can fertilizer, dead lever, fourth motor, helical blade, link and stirring rod, the water jet equipment right-hand member is equipped with the location case, and the location case runs through the support, location case and support fixed connection, location case top hinged joint has the second case lid, location incasement side is equipped with the can fertilizer, and the can fertilizer runs through the location case, can fertilizer and location case fixed connection, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of can fertilizer, dead lever bottom face fixedly connected with fourth motor, the terminal fixedly connected with helical blade of bottom main shaft of fourth motor, and helical blade rotate with the can fertilizer and be connected, the dead lever is run through to the top main shaft of fourth motor, the top main shaft of fourth motor rotates with the dead lever and is connected.

Preferably, the end of the main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the left side of the top end face of the support is provided with a rotating handle, the rotating handle penetrates through the support, the rotating handle is rotatably connected with the support, the rotating handle is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft on the bottom end face, the threaded shaft penetrates through the fixing block, the threaded shaft is spirally connected with the fixing block, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the support, and the left side of the top end face of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a graduated scale.

Preferably, the bottom end of the water pump is communicated with a spray head, and the inclination angle of the spray head is 45 degrees.

Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the tail end of the top end spindle of the fourth motor, a stirring rod is arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame and fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the fertilizer box, the number of the stirring rods is 2, and the stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the connecting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the drill bit and the threaded shaft, the arrangement is matched with the spiral connection between the threaded shaft and the fixed block, the rotary connection between the cam and the sliding box, the elastic force of the spring to the sliding box and the driving of the second motor to the drill bit, under the control of the controller, automatic pit digging can be realized, and the depth of the pit digging can be adjusted according to requirements through rotating the rotating handle, so that the application range of the device is increased;

2. according to the invention, through the arranged spray head, the arrangement is matched with the communication of the spray head and the water pump, the communication of the water pump and the partition plate, the sliding connection of the filter screen and the water tank and the hinge connection of the first tank cover and the water tank, automatic quantitative watering can be realized after a pit is planed, and the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced;

3. according to the invention, through the spiral blade arranged on the left side, the spiral blade arranged on the left side is matched with the rotary connection between the spiral blade arranged on the left side and the fertilizer box arranged on the left side, the fixed connection between the fertilizer box arranged on the left side and the positioning box, and the rotary connection between the stirring rod arranged on the left side and the fertilizer box arranged on the left side, under the control of the controller, when the soil is acidic after detection, the device can realize automatic quantitative fertilization, and neutralize the pH value of the soil, so that the normal growth of the gastrodia elata is ensured;

4. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the spiral blade on the right side, the spiral blade on the right side is matched with the rotary connection of the fertilizer box on the right side, the fixed connection of the fertilizer box on the right side and the positioning box, and the rotary connection of the stirring rod on the right side and the fertilizer box on the right side, under the control of the controller, when the soil is alkaline after detection, the device can realize automatic quantitative fertilization, and neutralize the pH value of the soil, so that the normal growth of the gastrodia elata is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the threaded shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the helical blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the cam of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fertilizer box of the invention.

In the figure: 1-bracket, 2-pit digging device, 201-sliding box, 202-second motor, 203-drill bit, 204-spring, 205-soil pH value detector, 206-cam, 207-third motor, 208-fixed block, 209-rotating handle, 210-threaded shaft, 211-graduated scale, 3-handle, 4-controller, 5-signal lamp, 6-storage battery, 7-water sprayer, 701-water tank, 702-first box cover, 703-filter screen, 704-clapboard, 705-water pump, 706-spray head, 8-fertilizer applicator, 801-positioning box, 802-second box cover, 803-fertilizer box, 804-fixed rod, 805-fourth motor, 806-helical blade, 807-connecting frame, 808-stirring rod, 9-first rotating wheel, 10-second rotating wheel, 11-supporting shaft, 12-worm wheel, 13-first motor and 14-worm.

Detailed Description

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