Production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed and pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by method

文档序号:1723334 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种火棘饲料的生产方法及该方法生产的火棘饲料 (Production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed and pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by method ) 是由 张小虎 于 2019-10-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种火棘饲料的生产方法及火棘饲料,第一步:采摘火棘;第二步:将采摘好的火棘进行风干;第三步:将风干后的火棘进行粉碎;第四步:在粉碎后的火棘内添加配料混合,搅拌均匀,即可得到火棘饲料;一种火棘饲料,包括火棘粉和配料搅拌均匀的混合物,配料为玉米、豆粕、大豆油、麦麸、重钙和微量元素预混合饲料;或为玉米、豆粕、大豆油、重钙和微量元素预混合饲料;或为玉米、豆粕、大豆油、麦麸和微量元素预混合饲料;有益效果:生产的火棘饲料是一种无污染原生态添加物,彻底避免了人为添加食品添加剂,能提高火棘饲料的消化率、利用率、转化率及适口性,使目前不能有效利用的火棘成为绿色的、有很大的实用价值的优质生物饲料。(The invention discloses a production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed and the pyracantha fortuneana feed, the first step is as follows: picking pyracantha fortuneana; the second step is that: air-drying the picked pyracantha fortuneana; the third step: crushing the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana; the fourth step: adding ingredients into the crushed pyracantha fortuneana, mixing, and uniformly stirring to obtain a pyracantha fortuneana feed; a pyracantha fortuneana feed comprises pyracantha fortuneana powder and a mixture of ingredients which are uniformly stirred, wherein the ingredients are premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace elements; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed; has the advantages that: the produced pyracantha fortuneana feed is a pollution-free original ecological additive, so that the artificial addition of food additives is thoroughly avoided, the digestibility, the utilization rate, the conversion rate and the palatability of the pyracantha fortuneana feed can be improved, and the pyracantha fortuneana which cannot be effectively utilized at present is made into a high-quality biological feed which is green and has a great practical value.)

1. A production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the first step is as follows: picking pyracantha fortuneana;

the second step is that: air-drying the picked pyracantha fortuneana;

the third step: crushing the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana;

the fourth step: adding the ingredients into the crushed pyracantha fortuneana, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the pyracantha fortuneana feed.

2. The method for producing pyracantha fortuneana feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

in the first step, the picked pyracantha comprises pyracantha fruits, leaves and branches;

in the second step, the pyracantha fortuneana is uniformly spread in a closed space, and the pyracantha fortuneana is air-dried by an air dryer until the moisture of the pyracantha fortuneana is controlled within 15%;

in the third step, the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana is crushed by a crusher with 1.18mm and 16 meshes;

in the fourth step, the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed.

3. The method for producing pyracantha fortuneana feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed.

4. The pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by the method is characterized in that: comprises a mixture of pyracantha fortuneana powder and ingredients which are uniformly stirred, wherein the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed.

5. The pyracantha fortuneana feed as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

when the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a feed and a production method thereof, in particular to a production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed and the pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by the method.

Background

A large amount of pyracantha fortuneana which is a shrub plant of subfamily Maloideae of Rosaceae grows in southern areas of China, and pyracantha fortuneana is safe and nontoxic, has the effects of enhancing the cellular immune function, reducing blood fat, removing free radicals and the like, and has an obvious promotion effect on the growth and metabolism of animals; the pyracantha fortuneana fruit contains 6 phospholipid components, and the phospholipid has the effects of improving the nerve dysfunction of the body, enhancing the memory, resisting the aging and the like; the trace elements such as rutin, quercetin, carotene, vitamin E, Se and the like contained in the pyracantha fortuneana fruit have the effects of resisting oxidation, preventing aging, preventing cancer and resisting cancer; 5 flavone spots are separated from the pyracantha fortuneana fruit extract, wherein 2 of the flavone spots are rutin and quercetin respectively. Has strong effects of resisting fatigue, reducing blood lipid, improving lipoprotein, protecting cardiac muscle, promoting digestion, invigorating spleen, relaxing bowels and moisturizing intestine.

And (3) pyracantha fortuneana fruit: remove food stagnation, stop dysentery, activate blood and stop bleeding. Can be used for treating dyspepsia, enteritis, dysentery, infantile malnutrition, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, and puerperal abdominal pain; the pyracantha fortuneana fruit is rich in organic acid, protein, amino acid, vitamins and various mineral elements, and can be eaten fresh or processed into various beverages. The fruit is mature in autumn, is like a torch, and can be planted as a street tree or a courtyard; the haw contains active substance for inhibiting decayed tooth, has positive significance for preventing and treating human teeth, and is a high-quality raw material for preparing toothpaste. Taiwan red fruit is bright and exquisite like a bead, and is also called 'pocket apple' and 'king of micro fruit' because of being like apple. A red fruit such as pearl has vitamin C content equivalent to that of a big apple, and is a health fruit with extremely high nutrition; the fructus crataegi contains biological whitening substance, and can effectively inhibit activity of various kinds of pigmentation enzymes in human body, so as to prevent skin from producing pigment. The haw extract is widely used in cosmetics, is rich in natural pyracantha fortuneana essence, can reach the bottom layer of skin, deeply whitens skin from inside to outside, moisturizes skin and effectively improves the phenomenon of darkness and dryness.

The firethorn has strong adaptability, and favors warm and sunny environment; loose and fertile soil. The method is mainly based on seeding propagation, is easy to pick seeds, can be used for picking and sowing in autumn and can be used for twig cutting propagation in summer, and is the best variety for controlling stony desertification by using the karst landform. The seedlings are easy to cultivate, but must be provided with soil balls during transplanting so as to improve the survival rate. And re-shearing after planting to promote new branch germination and regulate tree shape.

The breeding method comprises the following steps: sowing, cutting propagation and layering propagation. Wherein the layering propagation is one of asexual propagation, and is to bury the branch or stem in the soil or embed the base of the branch to be layered in the rooting medium, so that the root is cut from the mother plant into an independent and complete new plant.

The most difficult problems exist with firethorn: namely, the vitamin is difficult to process and treat into dry matter with 15 percent of water content, mainly the vitamin with the highest price value is easy to lose a large amount at high temperature, and the high water content and the glucose are easy to deteriorate and rot without treatment. So far, the industrial production and utilization of pyracantha fortuneana in animal husbandry are almost blank. How to reasonably develop and utilize the resource utilization technology of the pyracantha fortuneana feed becomes a new way for opening up the original ecological organic cycle economy industry of stony desertification control and poultry safety production, and is a new industry which is beneficial to protecting the ecological environment and benefiting local common people and the nation and people.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a production method of pyracantha fortuneana feed and the pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by the method.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention takes the following measures:

a method for producing a pyracantha fortuneana feed,

the first step is as follows: picking pyracantha fortuneana;

the second step is that: air-drying the picked pyracantha fortuneana;

the third step: crushing the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana;

the fourth step: adding ingredients into the crushed pyracantha fortuneana, mixing, and uniformly stirring to obtain a pyracantha fortuneana feed;

in the first step, the picked pyracantha comprises pyracantha fruits, leaves and branches;

in the second step, the pyracantha fortuneana is uniformly spread in a closed space, and the pyracantha fortuneana is air-dried by an air dryer until the moisture of the pyracantha fortuneana is controlled within 15%;

in the third step, the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana is crushed by a crusher with 1.18mm and 16 meshes;

in the fourth step, the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in the pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed.

A pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by the method comprises a mixture of pyracantha fortuneana powder and ingredients which are uniformly stirred, wherein the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed;

when the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the produced pyracantha fortuneana feed is a pollution-free original ecological additive, so that the food additive is thoroughly avoided being added artificially, the culture and purification space from resistance reduction to nonresistance is implemented seriously, the feed is a grain-saving green high-quality ecological feed utilizing ecological resources, the problem of insufficient ecological raw materials in poultry breeding industry can be solved, and more importantly, the pyracantha fortunei can grow more vigorously, the stony desertification karst mountain range is controlled more effectively, and the ecological environment is protected by reasonably and normatively planting and managing the pyracantha fortuneana. The pyracantha fortuneana dry matter is directly added into the feed according to a proper proportion after being crushed, so that the digestibility, the utilization rate, the conversion rate and the palatability of the pyracantha fortuneana feed can be improved, and the pyracantha fortuneana which cannot be effectively utilized at present is enabled to become a high-quality biological feed which is green and has great practical value.

The advantages are also: 1. the digestibility and the palatability are both obviously improved, and the digestibility of the main nutrient components of the pyracantha fortuneana is analyzed by utilizing an in-vitro simulated stomach by respectively adopting pyracantha fortuneana samples before and after the addition. The analysis result shows that the dry matter digestibility of the added pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed is improved by 25.9 percent, various nutritional indexes are improved to different degrees, the acid washing fiber is reduced by 8.55 percent, and the crude protein is improved by 2.27 percent. The palatability is obviously improved while the digestibility and the nutrient content are improved, the taste is mellow, the livestock and poultry feed intake speed is high, and the feed intake rate reaches 100%. Calcium in the pyracantha fortuneana is an element with high absorption conversion rate for livestock and poultry, and the protein content of the calcium is 2-3 times higher than that of common pasture (in a stocking mode). After the pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed is fed by livestock and poultry, the meat increasing, the milk increasing, the egg laying and the fertility rate are obviously improved, and the forage grass is saved and the dosage of concentrated feed is reduced.

2. By the standardized management of the planting of the pyracantha fortuneana, shrubs can grow more vigorously, and the ecological environment is effectively protected.

3. The pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed is a high-efficiency pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed technology which is developed by taking original ecological plants as raw material carriers, taking a modern standardized and automatic breeding technology as a basis and combining with a scientific processing technology. The production method well solves the problem of application of the pyracantha fortuneana in the field of animal husbandry, and greatly improves the utilization rate of the pyracantha fortuneana. The high digestibility, the high utilization rate, the high conversion rate and the high palatability of the pyracantha fortuneana are effectively utilized, the edible rate of the pyracantha fortuneana feed reaches 100 percent, and the utilization rate of available nutrient components is improved by more than 30 percent. Practice proves that the pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed prepared by adding the raw and original ecological pyracantha fortuneana has mellow taste, and has the obvious effects of increasing the yield and improving the egg quality and the yolk color when being fed to livestock and poultry. The pyracantha fortuneana ecological feed has wide market prospect and also has remarkable social and ecological benefits.

4. The organic egg is made from the quality of no three, no one (no pollution, no hormone, no public nuisance, green organic), three high, two low (high protein, high vitamin, high trace elements, low cholesterol, low fat) and mellow taste (thick egg white, mellow taste and nourishing superior).

5. The feed industry faces five requirements. Firstly, health is promoted, regulatory authorities pay more and more attention to the health of animal organisms, the country in 10 months in 2017 starts the use standard of anti-diarrhea additives, and the health of the animal organisms is promoted by standardizing the use of feed additives such as zinc oxide, copper sulfate and the like. Secondly, the cost is controlled, 2 hundred million tons of commercial feed are produced in China every year, a large amount of feed raw materials are consumed, and the traditional feed resources need to be efficiently utilized in the Chinese feed industry; thirdly, the feed is safe, and is started from disease-resistant growth-promoting drug use specifications in 5 months in 2017, which guarantees the food safety from the breeding source; fourthly, the feed is prevented from mildewing, and the influence of mycotoxin on the quality of raw materials is troubled for a long time; fifthly, emission is limited, multiple breeding emission management regulations and regulations are started by the department of agriculture, environmental protection is strictly achieved, and emission reduction at the source is one of important measures for environmental protection. The five requirements also promote the production of biological environment-friendly feed. The feed provides an effective solution for solving the difficult problems in the cracking industry. Firstly, reduce the emission, the accurate nutrition can be realized to the pyracantha fortuneana fodder, reduces the emission of nitrogen phosphorus and other microelement etc. and realizes environmental protection. Secondly, the breeding environment is optimized, the ammonia concentration in the breeding shed is obviously improved, and the smell of the livestock and poultry manure can not be smelled in the field. Thirdly, the production performance is improved, such as physiological diarrhea of laying hens and high conversion rate of eggs; the number of live piglets and healthy piglets of sows which have a meal in the pig month is obviously increased.

Detailed Description

A method for producing a pyracantha fortuneana feed,

the first step is as follows: picking pyracantha fortuneana;

the second step is that: air-drying the picked pyracantha fortuneana;

the third step: crushing the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana;

the fourth step: adding the ingredients into the crushed pyracantha fortuneana, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the pyracantha fortuneana feed.

In the first step, the picked pyracantha comprises pyracantha fruits, leaves and branches; usually, pyracantha fortuneana planted for more than 3 years is selected, picked and mechanically decontaminated. The method comprises the steps of paving a cotton cloth sheet under a pyracantha fortuneana tree by taking the circumference of a crown as an example, knocking branches by a wooden stick to enable pyracantha fortuneana fruits to fall on the cloth sheet, and picking out other impurities except the pyracantha fortuneana fruits, leaves and branches.

In the second step, the pyracantha fortuneana is uniformly spread in a closed space, and the pyracantha fortuneana is air-dried by an air dryer until the moisture of the pyracantha fortuneana is controlled within 15%; a plurality of 1.1KW fans are used for pumping the moisture in the firethorn raw material.

In the third step, the air-dried pyracantha fortuneana is crushed by a crusher with 1.18mm and 16 meshes; the amount of single crushing is controlled at 2000 jin, and the storage is more moisture-absorbing and deterioration than the un-crushed appearance after crushing.

In the fourth step, the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed.

When the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

when the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the ingredients account for 3.5 percent of the pyracantha fortuneana by weight, and the ingredients comprise the following components by weight percent: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed;

or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed.

A pyracantha fortuneana feed produced by the method comprises a mixture of pyracantha fortuneana powder and ingredients which are uniformly stirred, wherein the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed; or premixed feed of corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace elements; or corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed.

When the ingredients are corn, bean pulp, soybean oil, wheat bran, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 68.5 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 3.0 percent of wheat bran, 3.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the early-stage breeding process of the laying hens.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 63.0% of corn, 21.5% of soybean meal, 0.5% of soybean oil, 3.5% of wheat bran, 5.0% of triple superphosphate and 5.0% of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the laying hen in the middle-term breeding process.

When the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, heavy calcium and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in the pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 24.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of triple superphosphate and 3.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the later period breeding process of the laying hens.

When the added ingredients are corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat bran and trace element premixed feed:

the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.3 percent of corn, 22.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the early-stage breeding process of the broilers.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 21.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the middle-period breeding process of the broiler chickens.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 69.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 2.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the later-period breeding process of the broiler chickens.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 64.5 percent of corn, 20.0 percent of soybean meal, 0.5 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the early-stage breeding process of pigs.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 62.0 percent of corn, 19.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the middle-term breeding process of pigs.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 60.5 percent of corn, 18.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 12.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the later-period breeding process of pigs.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 67.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 8.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the early-stage breeding process of cattle.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 3.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 66.0 percent of corn, 15.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 10.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the middle-period breeding process of cattle.

Or the ingredients account for 3.5 percent of the pyracantha fortuneana by weight, and the ingredients comprise the following components by weight percent: 59.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 13.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the later breeding process of cattle.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 1.5%, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 70.5 percent of corn, 16.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the sheep in the early stage breeding process.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.0 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 71.5 percent of corn, 14.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 6.5 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed; the proportion is suitable for the middle-term breeding process of sheep.

Or the weight percentage of the ingredients in each ton of pyracantha fortuneana is 2.5 percent, and the weight percentage of each component in the ingredients is as follows: 72.5 percent of corn, 12.0 percent of soybean meal, 1.0 percent of soybean oil, 7.0 percent of wheat bran and 5.0 percent of trace element premix feed. The proportion is suitable for the later breeding process of sheep.

In the scheme of the application, the pyracantha fortuneana feed is suitable for which poultry to feed, and the formula is as follows:

in the above table, "other" is the trace element premix feed. The trace element premix feed comprises: laying fowl microelement premixed feed, meat fowl microelement premixed feed, pig microelement premixed feed, cattle microelement premixed feed or sheep microelement premixed feed. Is the prior art. The specific components are shown in the following table:

according to the scheme, the feed formula is combined according to the daily age stages of the livestock and the growth and production nutrition requirements of the livestock and poultry, the characteristics of the pyracantha fortuneana and the optimal nutrition, the optimal absorption and utilization rate and the scientific addition proportion

The value of pyracantha fortuneana is:

1. the medicinal value is as follows: the herbs for Huoji are recorded in Dian nan Ben Cao: its root, fruit and leaf are mild in nature, and its taste is sour, sweet and bitter. The pyracantha fortuneana is called as a physalis alkekengi and a red yang seed in the traditional Chinese medicine, roots of the pyracantha fortuneana are dug in the early winter and dried in the sun for standby or fresh use, and leaves of the pyracantha fortuneana are picked at any time. The pyracantha fortuneana fruit not only can be used as medicine and food, but also can be used as medicine for root, leaf, flower and the like, has the efficacies of invigorating spleen and removing food retention, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting qi and activating blood circulation, treats abdominal mass in chest, food retention, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, and can eliminate worms and improve eyesight. With the development of scientific technology, the research on the pyracantha fortuneana is increasingly intensive, and the pyracantha fortuneana fruit contains abundant moisture, protein, fat, sugar, vitamin A, B, C, D and mineral substances of calcium, phosphorus, iron and dietary fiber according to scientific identification. It has obvious curative effect on diabetes, hyperlipemia, arteriosclerosis, constipation and hepatotoxicity, and can eliminate body's refuse, improve body's circulation and promote metabolism. Therefore, the health food is considered as a food which is beneficial to developing muscles and bones of a human body, enhancing physical strength and tonifying yang, and is particularly suitable for diabetics to eat. The pyracantha fortuneana fruit contains active substances for inhibiting decayed teeth, has positive significance for preventing and treating human teeth, and is a high-quality raw material for preparing toothpaste. In addition, the fibers of the pyracantha fortuneana fruit can stimulate the peristalsis of the large intestine, help defecation, reduce cholesterol in the body, reduce toxin and reduce the accumulation of waste in the body.

Scientific research also finds that the haw contains biological whitening substances which can effectively inhibit the activity of various kinds of chromoenzymes in human bodies and prevent skin from generating pigment, and that some women in the production area of the pyracantha fortuneana fruit have good whitening effect by using the pyracantha fortuneana fruit juice, and the extract of the pyracantha fortuneana fruit is widely applied to cosmetics.

2. The edible value is as follows: because the distribution of the pyracantha fortuneana is very common, the fruits are full of branches every 9-12 months, the picking is easy, although the fruits are small, the quantity of the fruits is large, 0 grains or dozens of grains can be picked at any time for entering the mouth, the wild food is the cheapest food, the wild food can be eaten after being picked, the wild fruit is fragrant and sweet, the grains are melted in the mouth, and the health-care fruit is extremely high in nutrition. "the book of agriculture ministry of agriculture" records: the roasted pyracantha fortuneana fruit is used for replacing grains in three kingdoms as early as more than seventy-one hundred years ago. The dry substance of the pyracantha fortuneana has quite high starch content, is dried in the shade to prepare dried pyracantha fortuneana, is sour and sweet in mouth, is a superior snack, and can also be ground into powder to prepare an instant food. In addition, the pyracantha fortuneana is rich in red pigment and carotene, so that pyracantha fortuneana cakes, sweetmeats and jam can be prepared or only color matching can be carried out. The protein content of the pyracantha fortuneana is equivalent to that of the fresh jujube, about twice of that of the hawthorn, and the pyracantha fortuneana can prevent scurvy, resist disease infection and enhance memory by not being lack of Vc, Ca, Fe and the like. The fresh pyracantha fortuneana can be directly eaten and can be used for brewing wine, and the brewing method is the same as that of common fruit wine.

The pyracantha fortuneana pericarp can be processed into red pigment which is safe, nontoxic, strong in tinting strength, good in thermal stability, good in light resistance and water solubility and is a natural high-quality food additive.

3. The ornamental value and the ecological value are as follows: as the garden plants, the pyracantha fortuneana is beautiful in shape, beautiful in fruit, evergreen in all seasons, soft and small in branches and leaves, waxy in leaves, and extremely stiff and powerful when the Longdong is frosty; the white flowers are full of branches in summer, so that the tea is fresh and pleasant; in late autumn, the red fruit is tired and the vitality is limitless. The pyracantha fortuneana generally grows in the wild mountain forest with high cold and drought, has tenacious vitality, grows when meeting soil and is strong when meeting fertilizer, and is easy to survive. Therefore, the development and utilization of the pyracantha fortuneana in gardens are most attractive, and the pyracantha fortuneana can be used as a hedge, or planted in an isolated plant, a lawn or a flower bed in a cluster manner, or planted with other plants in a matched manner. The pyracantha fortuneana can also be used as a good stump bonsai material, and the pyracantha fortuneana stump can be formed in one year if the cultivation method is used for maintenance because the pyracantha fortuneana stump is resistant to trimming and easy to form. The pyracantha fortuneana also has unique ecological protection effects in wind prevention, sand fixation, water and soil conservation.

4. Ecological value: the pyracantha fortuneana belongs to evergreen shrubs, has developed root systems, deep main roots, strong stem and branch germination capacity, many and dense branches and leaves, and strong capability of controlling stony desertification, and can achieve the purposes of keeping water and soil loss and conserving water sources.

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