阅读说明：本技术 一种妇产科紧急助产装置 (Emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department ) 是由 谷少华 刘巧方 祁玉霞 刘宇 晁利娜 于 2019-10-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种妇产科紧急助产装置。该装置包括：操作台,操作台上设置有扩阴架、充气装置和水循环装置,扩阴架侧方设置有扩阴头部；扩阴头部包括：扩阴圈,扩阴圈从内到外依次为保护支撑层、扩阴气管和水动管,扩阴气管与充气装置连接,水动管与水循环装置连接。本发明将气动扩阴和水动扩阴相结合应用于紧急助产时的扩阴工作,气动扩阴是逐渐增加气管体积以达到扩阴的目的,水动扩阴是在气动扩阴的基础上再进行小幅度的水动扩张-收缩运动,不但可以实现微小扩阴,而且通过扩张-收缩运动可以达到一定程度的按摩,减小扩阴时带来的剧烈疼痛；同时,由于水管紧贴产妇阴道,水本身也可以一定程度上减小疼痛。(The invention discloses an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department. The device includes: the operating table is provided with a vagina expanding frame, an inflating device and a water circulating device, and a vagina expanding head is arranged on the side of the vagina expanding frame; expand the vaginal head portion and include: the vagina expanding ring is sequentially provided with a protective supporting layer, a vagina expanding air pipe and a water moving pipe from inside to outside, the vagina expanding air pipe is connected with an inflating device, and the water moving pipe is connected with a water circulating device. The pneumatic vagina expanding and hydrodynamic vagina expanding are combined to be applied to vagina expanding work during emergency assisted production, the pneumatic vagina expanding is to gradually increase the volume of an air pipe so as to achieve the purpose of vagina expanding, and the hydrodynamic vagina expanding is to perform hydrodynamic expansion-contraction movement with small amplitude on the basis of the pneumatic vagina expanding, so that not only can tiny vagina expanding be realized, but also certain degree of massage can be achieved through the expansion-contraction movement, and severe pain caused by vagina expanding is reduced; meanwhile, the water pipe is tightly attached to the vagina of the puerpera, so that the water can reduce pain to a certain extent.)

1. An emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which is characterized by comprising: the device comprises an operating platform (2), wherein a vagina expanding frame, an inflating device and a water circulating device are arranged on the operating platform (2), and a vagina expanding head is arranged on the side of the vagina expanding frame;

the vaginal dilation head comprises: the water circulating device comprises a negative expanding ring (9), wherein the negative expanding ring (9) is sequentially provided with a protective supporting layer (91), a negative expanding air pipe (92) and a water driving pipe (93) from inside to outside, the negative expanding air pipe (92) is connected with the air charging device, and the water driving pipe (93) is connected with the water circulating device.

2. The emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein a lifting device (1) is arranged at the bottom of the operation table (2).

3. The gynecological emergency midwifery device of claim 1, wherein the vaginal dilation frame comprises: the top surface of the sliding block (5) is provided with an L-shaped support (7), and the free end of a cross rod of the L-shaped support (7) is connected with the converging block; a sliding groove (3) is formed in the operating platform (2), and the sliding block (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (3) in a sliding mode.

4. The emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 3, wherein the right end of the chute (3) is provided with a connecting plate (4); the right side face of the sliding block (5) is connected with one end of a spring (6), and the left side face of the connecting plate (4) is connected with the other end of the spring (6).

5. The gynecological emergency midwifery device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket (7) is provided with anti-skid lines.

6. The gynecological emergency midwifery device according to claim 3, characterized in that the vibrator (8) is arranged on the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket (7).

7. The gynecological emergency midwifery device according to claim 3, wherein the symmetrical ends of the protective supporting layer (91) are provided with a transverse link (10-1) and an oblique link connected with the free end of the transverse link (10-1), both oblique links being connected to the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the vagina expanding air pipes (92) are respectively provided with a transverse air pipe (10-2) and an oblique air pipe communicated with the free end of the transverse air pipe (10-2), and the two oblique air pipes are connected to the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the water moving pipes (93) are respectively provided with a transverse water pipe (10-3) and an inclined water pipe communicated with the free end of the transverse water pipe (10-3), and the two inclined water pipes are connected to the convergence block; the two oblique connecting rods are connected to the cross rod of the L-shaped support (7), the two oblique vent pipes are connected to the cross rod of the L-shaped support (7), and the two oblique water pipes are communicated through holes in the cross rod of the L-shaped support (7).

8. The gynecological emergency midwifery device of claim 7, wherein the inflation device comprises: the inflatable air bottle (11-1) is communicated with one inclined vent pipe through a connecting air pipe, and an inflating pump (11-2) and an inflating control valve (11-3) are arranged on the connecting air pipe.

9. The gynecological emergency midwifery device of claim 7, wherein the water circulation device comprises: the water pump is characterized by comprising a water tank (12-1), wherein the water tank (12-1) is respectively communicated with two inclined water pipes through connecting water pipes on two sides, a pump-out device (12-2) and a check valve (12-3) are arranged on the connecting water pipe on one side of the water tank (12-1), and a pump-in device (12-4) is arranged on the connecting water pipe on one side of the water tank (12-1).

10. The gynecological emergency midwifery device of claim 1, further comprising: the delivery assisting platform (13) is characterized in that a shoulder blocking elastic plate (13-1), a power assisting pull ring (13-2) and a power assisting pedal plate (13-3) are arranged on the top surface of the delivery assisting platform (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

When a pregnant woman in obstetrics and gynecology department gives birth, the pregnant woman often encounters the difficult delivery condition, and under the condition, medical staff firstly needs to carry out vagina expanding treatment on the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department in time so as to carry out the rapid and smooth production. However, at present, the urgent vagina expansion is performed manually or by using a simple auxiliary vagina expansion instrument by a doctor, the urgent vagina expansion mainly depends on the experience of the doctor, and the doctor can bring great pain to the puerpera during vagina expansion for quick production.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the invention provides an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises: the device comprises an operating platform, a vaginal dilation frame, an inflation device and a water circulation device, wherein a vaginal dilation head is arranged on the side of the vaginal dilation frame;

the vaginal dilation head comprises: the water circulating device comprises a water circulating device and a water expanding ring, wherein the water circulating device is connected with the water circulating device, and the water circulating device is connected with the water circulating device.

Furthermore, a lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform.

Further, the vaginal dilation frame comprises: the top surface of the sliding block is provided with an L-shaped bracket, and the free end of a cross rod of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the converging block; the operating platform is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a connecting plate is arranged at the right end of the sliding groove; the right side face of the sliding block is connected with one end of a spring, and the left side face of the connecting plate is connected with the other end of the spring.

Furthermore, the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket is provided with anti-skid lines.

Furthermore, a vibrator is arranged on the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket.

Furthermore, the symmetrical ends of the protective supporting layer are provided with a transverse connecting rod and oblique connecting rods connected with the free ends of the transverse connecting rods, and the two oblique connecting rods are connected to the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the vagina expanding air pipes are provided with transverse air pipes and oblique air pipes communicated with the free ends of the transverse air pipes, and the two oblique air pipes are connected to the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the water moving pipes are respectively provided with a transverse water pipe and an oblique water pipe communicated with the free end of the transverse water pipe, and the two oblique water pipes are connected to the convergence block; the two oblique connecting rods are connected to the cross rod of the L-shaped support, the two oblique vent pipes are connected to the cross rod of the L-shaped support, and the two oblique water pipes are communicated through holes in the cross rod of the L-shaped support.

Further, the inflator includes: the inflation bottle is communicated with one oblique vent pipe through a connecting air pipe, and an inflation pump and an inflation control valve are arranged on the connecting air pipe.

Further, the water circulation device includes: the water tank is respectively communicated with the two inclined water pipes through the two side connecting water pipes, a pump-out device and a check valve are arranged on the connecting water pipe on one side of the water tank, and a pump-in device is arranged on the connecting water pipe on one side of the water tank.

Further, the embodiment of the present invention provides an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, further comprising: the delivery table is characterized in that a shoulder-blocking elastic plate, a power-assisted pull ring and a power-assisted pedal plate are arranged on the top surface of the delivery table.

The embodiment of the invention provides an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

the vagina expanding ring of the embodiment of the invention is sequentially provided with a protective supporting layer, a vagina expanding air pipe and a water moving pipe from inside to outside, the vagina expanding air pipe is connected with an inflating device, and the water moving pipe is connected with a water circulating device; the pneumatic vagina expanding device combines pneumatic vagina expanding and hydrodynamic vagina expanding to be applied to vagina expanding work during emergency assisted production, wherein the pneumatic vagina expanding is to gradually increase the volume of an air pipe so as to achieve the purpose of vagina expanding, and the hydrodynamic vagina expanding is to perform hydrodynamic expanding-contracting movement with small amplitude on the basis of the pneumatic vagina expanding, so that not only can tiny vagina expanding be realized, but also certain degree of massage can be achieved through the expanding-contracting movement, and severe pain caused by vagina expanding is reduced; meanwhile, the water pipe is tightly attached to the vagina of the puerpera, so that the water can reduce pain to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a female expanding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation desk according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a female dilator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a convergence block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a midwifery table according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department, including: the operation panel 2, be provided with on the operation panel 2 and expand negative frame, aerating device and water circle device, expand negative frame side and be provided with and expand the cloudy head. Expand the vaginal head portion and include: the vagina expanding ring 9 is composed of a protective supporting layer 91, a vagina expanding air pipe 92 and a water moving pipe 93 from inside to outside in sequence, the vagina expanding air pipe 92 is connected with an inflating device, and the water moving pipe 93 is connected with a water circulating device.

According to the technical scheme, the protective supporting layer 91, the cathode expanding air pipe 92 and the water moving pipe 93 are sequentially arranged on the cathode expanding ring 9 from inside to outside, the cathode expanding air pipe 92 is connected with the inflating device, and the water moving pipe 93 is connected with the water circulating device; the pneumatic vagina expanding device combines pneumatic vagina expanding and hydrodynamic vagina expanding to be applied to vagina expanding work during emergency assisted production, wherein the pneumatic vagina expanding is to gradually increase the volume of an air pipe so as to achieve the purpose of vagina expanding, and the hydrodynamic vagina expanding is to perform hydrodynamic expanding-contracting movement with small amplitude on the basis of the pneumatic vagina expanding, so that not only can tiny vagina expanding be realized, but also certain degree of massage can be achieved through the expanding-contracting movement, and severe pain caused by vagina expanding is reduced; meanwhile, the water pipe is tightly attached to the vagina of the puerpera, so that the water can reduce pain to a certain extent.

Further, in order to adjust the height of the operation table, the lifting device 1 is disposed at the bottom of the operation table 2, and the lifting device 1 of the embodiment of the present invention may adopt an electric push rod device.

Further, expand the cloudy frame and include: the top surface of the sliding block 5 is provided with an L-shaped support 7, and the free end of a cross rod of the L-shaped support 7 is connected with the converging block; the operating platform 2 is provided with a sliding chute 3, and a sliding block 5 is arranged in the sliding chute 3 in a sliding manner. The sliding 5 slides in the sliding groove 3, so that the vaginal dilation ring can enter and exit the vagina.

Further, in order to stably realize the entrance and exit of the vaginal dilation ring in the vagina, the injury caused by the fact that the vaginal dilation ring violently enters the vagina is avoided; in the embodiment of the invention, the right end of the sliding chute 3 is provided with the connecting plate 4, the right side surface of the sliding block 5 is connected with one end of the spring 6, and the left side surface of the connecting plate 4 is connected with the other end of the spring 6. When the vagina expanding ring enters the vagina, the spring 6 gives an opposite acting force to the vagina expanding ring, so that the vagina expanding ring does not violently enter the vagina.

Furthermore, the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket 7 is provided with anti-skid lines, and the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket 7 with the anti-skid lines can be used as a handle.

Further, a vibrator 8 is arranged on the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket 7. The vibrator 8 on the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket 7 can drive the vagina expanding ring to vibrate, and vagina expanding pain can be reduced to a certain extent.

Furthermore, the symmetrical ends of the protective supporting layer 91 are provided with a transverse connecting rod 10-1 and oblique connecting rods connected with the free ends of the transverse connecting rods 10-1, and the two oblique connecting rods are connected with the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the vagina expanding air pipe 92 are provided with a transverse air pipe 10-2 and oblique air pipes communicated with the free ends of the transverse air pipes 10-2, and the two oblique air pipes are connected to the convergence block; the symmetrical ends of the water moving pipes 93 are provided with transverse water pipes 10-3 and inclined water pipes communicated with the free ends of the transverse water pipes 10-3, and the two inclined water pipes are connected to the convergence block; wherein, two slant connecting rods are connected on the horizontal pole of "L" type support 7, and two slant breather pipes are connected on the horizontal pole of "L" type support 7, and two slant water pipes pass through the hole intercommunication on the horizontal pole of "L" type support 7. The vagina expanding ring is connected with the vagina expanding frame through the connecting frame, so that the operation of the vagina expanding ring is conveniently and stably realized, meanwhile, the transverse connecting rod 10-1, the transverse vent pipe 10-2 and the transverse water pipe 10-3 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside can increase the depth of the vagina expanding ring entering the vagina and avoid the injury to the external vagina, and similarly, the oblique connecting rod, the oblique vent pipe and the oblique water pipe are sequentially attached from inside to outside. In addition, the two oblique vent pipes are not communicated, namely, the air flow is not circulated; the inclined water pipes are communicated with each other, namely water flow is communicated and circulated.

Further, the inflator includes: the inflatable bottle 11-1 is communicated with an oblique vent pipe through a connecting air pipe, and an inflatable pump 11-2 and an inflatable control valve 11-3 are arranged on the connecting air pipe.

Further, the water circulation device includes: the water tank 12-1, the water tank 12-1 is connected with two oblique water pipes through the connecting water pipe of both sides separately, there are pumping out devices 12-2 and check valves 12-3 on the connecting water pipe of one side of the water tank 12-1, there are pumping into devices 12-4 on the connecting water pipe of one side of the water tank 12-1. Namely, water in all the water pipes is enabled to be supplied for a period of time and pumped for a period of time through the pumping-out device 12-2 and the pumping-in device 12-4, so that the expansion-contraction action of the water pipes is realized.

Further, the emergency midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology department provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises: a delivery assisting platform 13, wherein the top surface of the delivery assisting platform 13 is provided with a shoulder blocking elastic plate 13-1, a power assisting pull ring 13-2 and a power assisting pedal plate 13-3. Since the body of the parturient usually moves upwards when the parturient exerts force, which affects the midwifery of the doctor, the shoulder-blocking elastic plate 13-1 is arranged to prevent the body from moving upwards; meanwhile, when the puerpera exerts force, the puerpera can exert force simultaneously by the hands and the feet through the power-assisted pull ring 13-2 and the power-assisted pedal plate 13-3.

The working principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: when a puerpera needs to give an urgent delivery for vaginal dilation, the operation table is adjusted to a proper height to aim at the vagina of the puerpera, the sliding block is slid to drive the vaginal dilation ring to stably and safely enter the vagina of the puerpera, then air is slowly filled into the vaginal dilation trachea to dilate the vagina, then water is alternately filled into the water moving pipe and water is pumped from the water moving pipe, and the vibrator can be always turned on in the whole vaginal dilation process; when the vagina expanding is finished, the vibrator is closed, and the vagina expanding ring is drawn out of the vagina of the puerpera.

The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it is intended that the present invention encompass these modifications and variations as well as others within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.