Mechanical travelling wheel structure

文档序号:1727714 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 机械行走轮结构 (Mechanical travelling wheel structure ) 是由 秦广泉 邵长兵 于 2019-10-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及机械行走轮结构,包括轮毂、轮辋和轮辐,轮辐连接在轮毂与轮辋之间,所述的轮辋为圆环形,轮辋上均匀设置有若干扒地片,扒地片位于轮辋径向上的外端部凸出轮辋径向的外端面,轮辋的圆心到相邻两个扒地片外端部之间连线的垂直距离值不小于轮辋外端面的半径值;本发明的机械行走轮结构,轮辋的圆心到相邻两个扒地片外端部之间连线的垂直距离值H不小于轮辋外端面的半径值R,即在行走时,轮辋底部至少有一个扒地片与地面接触,不会出现只有轮辋与地面接触而扒地片不与地面接触的情况,大大提高了行走时的扒地力,不容易下陷和打滑,进而轮辋在行走轮行走方向上的宽度可以做到很薄,减少行走轮对作物的碾压损坏。(The invention relates to a mechanical travelling wheel structure, which comprises a hub, a rim and a spoke, wherein the spoke is connected between the hub and the rim, the rim is annular, a plurality of land scraping pieces are uniformly arranged on the rim, the outer end parts of the land scraping pieces positioned on the radial direction of the rim protrude out of the outer end surface of the rim in the radial direction, and the vertical distance value from the circle center of the rim to the connecting line between the outer end parts of two adjacent land scraping pieces is not less than the radius value of the outer end surface of the rim; according to the mechanical travelling wheel structure, the vertical distance value H from the circle center of the rim to the connecting line between the outer ends of the two adjacent ground digging pieces is not smaller than the radius value R of the outer end face of the rim, namely when the mechanical travelling wheel structure travels, at least one ground digging piece at the bottom of the rim is in contact with the ground, the situation that only the rim is in contact with the ground but the ground digging pieces are not in contact with the ground is avoided, the ground digging force during traveling is greatly improved, the mechanical travelling wheel structure is not prone to sinking and slipping, the width of the rim in the traveling direction of the traveling wheel can be very thin, and rolling damage of the traveling wheel to crops is reduced.)

1. Mechanical walking wheel structure, including wheel hub, rim and spoke, the spoke is connected between wheel hub and rim, the rim be ring shape, its characterized in that: the wheel rim is uniformly provided with a plurality of ground pulling pieces, the outer end parts of the ground pulling pieces in the radial direction of the wheel rim are protruded out of the outer end surface in the radial direction of the wheel rim, and the vertical distance value from the circle center of the wheel rim to the connecting line between the outer end parts of two adjacent ground pulling pieces is not less than the radius value of the outer end surface of the wheel rim.

2. The mechanical running wheel structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the land scraping sheet is gradually increased from inside to outside in the radial direction of the rim.

3. The mechanical running wheel structure of claim 1, wherein: the ground scraping sheet is positioned at the inner end part of the radial direction of the rim and protrudes out of the inner end surface of the radial direction of the rim.

4. The mechanical running wheel structure of claim 1, wherein: the ground pulling sheet is obliquely arranged in the rotating direction of the rim, and the projection of the ground pulling sheet on the radial direction of the rim is arc-shaped.

5. The mechanical running wheel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the rim in the radial direction is provided with an anti-slip sheet which is parallel to the radial plane of the rim.

6. The mechanical running wheel structure of claim 5, wherein: the anti-slip sheets are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the anti-slip sheets are arranged in the same plane, and two ends of each anti-slip sheet are connected to two adjacent scraping pieces.

7. The mechanical running wheel structure of claim 5, wherein: the anti-slip sheets are annular, and the width from the radial outer end face to the inner end face of each anti-slip sheet is smaller than the length of the spoke.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of plant protection machinery, in particular to a mechanical travelling wheel structure.

Background

When the plant protection machine walks between crops in a field, the plant protection machine needs to have good traffic capacity and reduce the rolled crops as much as possible so as to ensure smooth walking in the field and reduce the damage of the crops. The walking wheels of the existing plant protection machinery mainly have the following two types: 1. the tire type wheel has larger width, is suitable for walking in dry land and is easy to slip and sink in paddy field; 2. the tooth-shaped wheel is characterized in that a plurality of anti-skidding teeth are distributed on the outer circumference of the wheel, the width of the wheel is narrow, the anti-skidding teeth have certain ground scraping force, the slip is reduced, only the wheel is in contact with the ground easily in the walking process, the anti-skidding teeth are suspended, and the wheel is low in ground scraping force and easy to slip.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a mechanical running wheel structure to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the mechanical travelling wheel structure comprises a hub, a rim and spokes, wherein the spokes are connected between the hub and the rim, the rim is annular, a plurality of ground pulling pieces are uniformly arranged on the rim, the outer end parts of the ground pulling pieces in the radial direction of the rim protrude out of the outer end surface in the radial direction of the rim, and the vertical distance value from the circle center of the rim to the connecting line between the outer end parts of two adjacent ground pulling pieces is not smaller than the radius value of the outer end surface of the rim.

Furthermore, the thickness of the land scraping sheet is gradually increased from inside to outside in the radial direction of the rim.

Furthermore, the inner end part of the ground scraping sheet in the radial direction of the rim protrudes out of the inner end surface in the radial direction of the rim.

Furthermore, the land scraping sheet is obliquely arranged in the rotating direction of the rim, and the projection of the land scraping sheet on the radial direction of the rim is arc-shaped.

Furthermore, the inner side of the rim in the radial direction is provided with an anti-slip sheet, and the anti-slip sheet is parallel to the radial plane of the rim.

Furthermore, the anti-slip sheets are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the anti-slip sheets are arranged in the same plane, and two ends of each anti-slip sheet are connected to two adjacent scraping floors.

Furthermore, the anti-slip sheets are circular, and the width from the radial outer end face to the inner end face of each anti-slip sheet is smaller than the length of the spoke.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the mechanical travelling wheel structure, the vertical distance value H from the circle center of the rim to the connecting line between the outer ends of the two adjacent ground digging pieces is not smaller than the radius value R of the outer end face of the rim, namely when the mechanical travelling wheel structure travels, at least one ground digging piece at the bottom of the rim is in contact with the ground, the situation that only the rim is in contact with the ground but the ground digging pieces are not in contact with the ground is avoided, the ground digging force during traveling is greatly improved, the mechanical travelling wheel structure is not prone to sinking and slipping, the width of the rim in the traveling direction of the traveling wheel can be very thin, and rolling damage of the traveling wheel to crops is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-wheel hub, 2-wheel rim, 3-wheel spoke, 4-ground-scraping sheet and 5-antiskid sheet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

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