Belt machining device

文档序号:1731767 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种皮带的加工装置 (Belt machining device ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-09-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种皮带的加工装置,包括加工平台和固定在加工平台后端的落料台,加工平台的上端从右到左依次设有上阶梯槽、下阶梯槽、下滑槽,落料台的上端开设有进料槽,落料台前端的下侧开设有与进料槽相连通的出料方孔,落料台的后端设有与出料方孔相配合的出料机构,落料台前端的上侧固定有第一气缸,第一气缸的输出轴上连接有横板,横板的左右两端穿设有压轴。本发明的优点在于:结构简单,可自动连续地按顺序完成推出待加工的皮带、稳固住待加工的皮带、打孔并装上皮带扣、留在打孔管内的皮带圈被推出并滑到加工平台外,工作人员只要取出加工完成的皮带就可,制造成本低的同时有效的提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses a belt processing device which comprises a processing platform and a blanking table fixed at the rear end of the processing platform, wherein an upper stepped groove, a lower stepped groove and a lower sliding groove are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the processing platform from right to left, a feeding groove is formed in the upper end of the blanking table, a discharging square hole communicated with the feeding groove is formed in the lower side of the front end of the blanking table, a discharging mechanism matched with the discharging square hole is arranged at the rear end of the blanking table, a first air cylinder is fixed on the upper side of the front end of the blanking table, a transverse plate is connected to an output shaft of the first air cylinder, and pressing shafts penetrate through the left end and the right end of the transverse plate. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure can accomplish the belt of pushing out waiting to process, stabilize the belt of waiting to process automatically and continuously in order, punch and adorn belt buckle, stay the belt loop in the perforated pipe and be pushed out and slide outside the processing platform, the staff as long as take out the belt that the processing was accomplished just, effectual improvement production efficiency when low in manufacturing cost.)

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of belt which characterized in that: comprises a processing platform (1) and a blanking table (2) fixed at the rear end of the processing platform (1), wherein an upper stepped groove (13), a lower stepped groove and a lower sliding groove (14) are sequentially arranged from right to left at the upper end of the processing platform (1), a feeding groove is formed in the upper end of the blanking table (2), a discharging square hole communicated with the feeding groove is formed in the lower side of the front end of the blanking table (2), a discharging mechanism matched with the discharging square hole is arranged at the rear end of the blanking table (2), a first air cylinder (3) is fixed at the upper side of the front end of the blanking table (2), a transverse plate (4) is connected onto an output shaft of the first air cylinder (3), pressing shafts (7) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the transverse plate (4), a pressing plate (8) is fixed at the lower end of the pressing shaft (7), and a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate (8) and the transverse plate (4), five perforated pipes (9) have been arranged to the right side equidistance of diaphragm (4) lower extreme, bilateral symmetry is provided with first rack (19) around diaphragm (4) left end, the lower terminal surface of first rack (9) the lower terminal surface of perforated pipe (9) is higher than the lower terminal surface of clamp plate (8), down be equipped with in the shoulder groove with first rack (19) matched with assembly devices.

2. A belt processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: still including fixing fixed plate (10) of blanking table (2) front end, the lower extreme equidistance of fixed plate (10) is arranged and is passed diaphragm (4) five ejector beam (11) of the tube hole of punching pipe (9), the front end of blanking table (2) articulates there is gliding board (12) that from the back upper ramp forward, down slide (12) with the articulated department of blanking table (2) is equipped with the torsional spring, down the up end of slide (12) with ejector beam (11) contact.

3. A belt processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: assembly devices includes the guide, both ends symmetry is provided with the appearance around the ladder groove down the rack groove that first rack (19) reciprocated, the left end in rack groove all is equipped with to rotate and establishes down the ladder inslot and with first rack (19) matched with first gear (20), the left downside meshing of first gear (20) has the drive the guide removes and establishes with rotating down the second gear (21) of ladder inslot, two be connected with the pivot between first gear (20), the middle key-joint of pivot has according to briquetting (25).

4. A belt processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the guide piece includes guide block (23), the front and back bilateral symmetry of guide block (23) left end be provided with second gear (21) meshed second rack (22), both ends symmetry is provided with the appearance around the ladder groove down the guiding groove that removes about second rack (22), the right-hand member in ladder groove is equipped with the spout down, the right-hand member of guide block (23) is equipped with sliding fit and is in slide bar (24) in the spout, slide bar (24) with be equipped with the second spring between the spout.

5. A belt processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism sets up including bilateral symmetry the deflector (15) of blanking platform (2) rear end, two the rear end of deflector (15) is connected with connecting plate (17), the centre of connecting plate (17) is equipped with second cylinder (18), the inboard of deflector (15) is equipped with the guide way, two sliding fit in the guide way have with output shaft's of second cylinder (18) propulsion board (16), propulsion board (16) are located the positive rear in ejection of compact square hole.

6. A belt processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides symmetry of diaphragm (4) upper end is provided with vertical rod (4), the front end of blanking platform (2) is equipped with two stopper (6), be equipped with spacing hole on stopper (6), vertical rod (4) sliding fit be in on the spacing hole.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a processing device, in particular to a processing device for a belt.

Background

The belt refers to the waist band of the cortex. At present in the belt course of working, generally need punch, adorn the manufacturing procedure of belt clamp, and the method commonly used when now carrying out the belt and punch is the manual work, still need to take out the belt after having punched and punch the belt circle of staying in the hole puncher, and the belt clamp is adorned to the manual work again, and processing is inconvenient, great reduction work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a belt processing device which is simple in structure, can automatically and continuously push out a belt to be processed, stabilize the belt to be processed, perforate and install a belt buckle in sequence, is low in manufacturing cost and effectively improves production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a processingequipment of belt, includes the processing platform and fixes the blanking platform of processing platform rear end, the upper end of processing platform is equipped with ladder groove, lower chute from a dextrad left side in proper order, the feed chute has been seted up to the upper end of blanking platform, the downside of blanking platform front end seted up with the ejection of compact side's hole that the feed chute is linked together, the rear end of blanking platform be equipped with ejection of compact side's hole matched with discharge mechanism, the upside of blanking platform front end is fixed with first cylinder, be connected with the diaphragm on the output shaft of first cylinder, the last dabber is worn to be equipped with at both ends about the diaphragm, the lower extreme of dabber is fixed with the clamp plate, the clamp plate with be equipped with first spring between the diaphragm, five perforating pipes of having arranged in the right side equidistance of diaphragm lower extreme, bilateral symmetry is provided with first rack around the diaphragm left end, the lower terminal surface of first rack, The lower end face of the punching pipe is higher than the lower end face of the pressing plate, and an assembling mechanism matched with the first rack is arranged in the lower step groove.

Further, still including fixing the fixed plate of blanking platform front end, the lower extreme equidistance of fixed plate is arranged and is passed the diaphragm five ejector pin of the tube hole of punching the pipe, the front end of blanking platform articulates there is the gliding plate that descends to the front from the back upper and down, the gliding plate with the articulated department of blanking platform is equipped with the torsional spring, the up end of gliding plate with the ejector pin contact down. The arrangement can push out the belt ring remained in the perforating pipe and slide outside the processing platform in the process of ascending the perforating pipe.

Further, assembly devices includes the guide, both ends symmetry is provided with the appearance around the ladder groove down the rack groove that first rack reciprocated, the left end in rack groove all is equipped with to establish with rotating ladder inslot and with first rack matched with first gear, the left side downside meshing of first gear has the drive the guide removes and establishes with rotating ladder inslot's second gear down, two be connected with the pivot between the first gear, the middle key-joint of pivot has the press block. The arrangement can enable the belt to be provided with the belt buckle.

Further, the guiding piece includes the guide block, the bilateral symmetry be provided with around the guide block left end with second gear engagement's second rack, both ends symmetry is provided with the appearance around the ladder groove down the guiding groove that removes about the second rack, the right-hand member in ladder groove is equipped with the spout down, the right-hand member of guide block is equipped with smooth the joining in marriage slide bar in the spout, the slide bar with be equipped with the second spring between the spout.

Furthermore, discharge mechanism sets up including bilateral symmetry the deflector of blanking platform rear end, two the rear end of deflector is connected with the connecting plate, the centre of connecting plate is equipped with the second cylinder, the inboard of deflector is equipped with the guide way, two in the guide way sliding fit have with the output shaft of second cylinder impel the board, impel the board and be located the positive rear in ejection of compact square hole. This setting can be with the belt push-in ladder groove on waiting to process.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the transverse plate are symmetrically provided with vertical rods, the front end of the blanking table is provided with two limiting blocks, limiting holes are formed in the limiting blocks, and the vertical rods are slidably matched with the limiting holes. The transverse plate can be stabilized by the arrangement, and the transverse plate is prevented from being unstable.

The invention has the advantages that: simple structure can accomplish the belt of pushing out waiting to process, stabilize the belt of waiting to process automatically and continuously in order, punch and adorn belt buckle, stay the belt loop in the perforated pipe and be pushed out and slide outside the processing platform, the staff as long as take out the belt that the processing was accomplished just, effectual improvement production efficiency when low in manufacturing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a belt to be processed being pushed out by an urging plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a platen according to the present invention pressed against a belt to be processed;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a belt to be processed according to the present invention being perforated and fitted with a belt buckle;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of section D of FIG. 5;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 6;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of section F of FIG. 8;

fig. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion G of fig. 8.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1 to 14, a belt processing device comprises a processing platform 1 and a blanking table 2 fixed at the rear end of the processing platform 1, wherein an upper stepped groove 13, a lower stepped groove and a lower stepped groove 14 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the processing platform 1 from right to left, a feeding groove is arranged at the upper end of the blanking table 2, a discharging square hole communicated with the feeding groove is arranged at the lower side of the front end of the blanking table 2, a discharging mechanism matched with the discharging square hole is arranged at the rear end of the blanking table 2, a first air cylinder 3 is fixed at the upper side of the front end of the blanking table 2, a transverse plate 4 is connected onto an output shaft of the first air cylinder 3, pressing shafts 7 penetrate through the left end and the right end of the transverse plate 4, a pressing plate 8 is fixed at the lower end of the pressing shaft 7, a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate 8 and the transverse plate 4, five punching pipes 9 are equidistantly arranged at the right side of the transverse plate, the lower end face of the first rack 9 and the lower end face of the perforated pipe 9 are higher than the lower end face of the pressure plate 8, and an assembling mechanism matched with the first rack 19 is arranged in the lower stepped groove.

The blanking device is characterized by further comprising a fixing plate 10 fixed at the front end of the blanking table 2, five push-out rods 11 penetrating through tube holes of the transverse plate 4 and the perforated tube 9 are equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 10, a lower sliding plate 12 inclining downwards from the back to the front is hinged to the front end of the blanking table 2, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the lower sliding plate 12 and the blanking table 2, and the upper end face of the lower sliding plate 12 is in contact with the push-out rods 11. The arrangement can push out the belt ring remained in the perforating pipe and slide outside the processing platform in the process of ascending the perforating pipe.

The assembly devices comprise guide pieces, rack grooves for containing the first racks 19 to move up and down are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower stepped groove, the left ends of the rack grooves are respectively provided with a first gear 20 which is rotatably arranged in the lower stepped groove and matched with the first racks 19, the left lower side of each first gear 20 is meshed with a second gear 21 which drives the guide pieces to move left and right and is rotatably arranged in the lower stepped groove, a rotating shaft is connected between the two first gears 20, and a pressing block 25 is keyed in the middle of the rotating shaft. The arrangement can enable the belt to be provided with the belt buckle.

The guide piece comprises a guide block 23, second racks 22 meshed with the second gear 21 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the guide block 23, guide grooves for accommodating the second racks 22 to move left and right are symmetrically arranged on the front end and the rear end of the lower stepped groove, a sliding groove is formed in the right end of the lower stepped groove, a sliding rod 24 matched in the sliding groove in a sliding mode is arranged at the right end of the guide block 23, and a second spring is arranged between the sliding rod 24 and the sliding groove.

The discharging mechanism comprises guide plates 15 which are arranged at the rear end of the blanking table 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the rear ends of the two guide plates 15 are connected with a connecting plate 17, a second air cylinder 18 is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 17, guide grooves are formed in the inner sides of the guide plates 15, a pushing plate 16 connected with an output shaft of the second air cylinder 18 is arranged in the two guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the pushing plate 16 is located right behind a discharging square hole. This setting can be with the belt push-in ladder groove on waiting to process.

The left side and the right side of the upper end of the transverse plate 4 are symmetrically provided with vertical rods 4, the front end of the blanking table 2 is provided with two limiting blocks 6, limiting holes are formed in the limiting blocks 6, and the vertical rods 4 are matched on the limiting holes in a sliding mode. This setting can stabilize diaphragm 4, avoids diaphragm 4 unstability.

The working principle is as follows: the belts are sequentially put into the feeding chute, the belt fasteners are arranged along the lower chute in the lower chute, the belt fastener on the rightmost side is pushed by the gravity of the belt fastener row on the left side to abut against the left end face of the guide block, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are started, the second air cylinder firstly pushes the pushing plate to move forwards along the guide chute, the pushing plate enters the discharging square hole to push the belt on the bottommost side out of the lower stepped chute, as shown in figure 6, the second air cylinder drives the pushing plate to move backwards and return to the original position, the belt on the upper side falls into the discharging square hole, then the first air cylinder drives the transverse plate to move downwards, so that the pressing plate is pressed on the belt to be processed under the action of the first spring, the belt is stabilized, the punching pipe is not in contact with the belt, the first rack does not enter the rack groove, as shown in figure 7, the transverse plate continues to move downwards, the lower chute rotates around the hinge to discharge platform in the downward moving, the pressing plate continues to be pressed on the belt to be processed, the punching pipe punches 5 holes in the belt, at the moment, the first rack enters the rack groove and is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is driven to rotate clockwise, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate anticlockwise, the second gear drives the guide block through the second rack, the sliding rod moves backwards, the belt buckle on the rightmost side is pushed to move rightmost, the left end of the belt enters the tooth groove of the belt buckle on the rightmost side and inclines the toothed plate, meanwhile, the first gear drives the pressing block to rotate clockwise, the pressing block presses the inclined toothed plate to clamp the teeth of the inclined toothed plate into the belt, as the left row of belt buckles push down, the tooth groove of the belt buckle on the rightmost side is abutted to the belt and is separated from the guide block, as shown in figure 8, then the first cylinder drives the transverse plate to ascend, the punching pipe is separated from the belt, the first rack drives the second rack to move leftwards through the first, According to the anticlockwise rotation of pressing piece, the guide piece does not support the belt clamp this moment, the staff is through upwards pulling last item, the clamp plate breaks away from the belt, the staff takes out the back with the belt that the processing was accomplished and releases last item, first rack breaks away from first gear after that, the slide bar takes first gear under the effort of second spring, the second gear, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, press the piece, the second rack, the guide piece restores the normal position, the belt clamp continues to support on the guide piece, the diaphragm after that, the clamp plate, the last item, the pipe of punching all restores the normal position, the belt sediment in the pipe of punching is released to the ejection rod this moment, the belt sediment slides outside the processing platform along slide down, just can accomplish punching of belt, the process of dress belt clamp in succession according to above-mentioned step, treat the belt of processing, the belt clamp is not enough as long as.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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