阅读说明：本技术 一种发电机的惯性动力发生器 (Inertial power generator of generator ) 是由 林国江 于 2019-10-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种发电机的惯性动力发生器。该发生器包括底座、轴承,轴承设在底座上,其中在两个轴承上的主轴上设有间隔均等的摆锤轮体,每个摆锤轮体以主轴为中心通过摆臂辐射分布有相同质量相同半径的摆锤构成,在摆锤外围设有圆形机壳,并与摆锤之间存有间隙。所述圆形外壳内侧面设有线圈绕组,所述摆锤表面上设有强磁性钕磁铁,线圈绕组与钕磁铁相互配合作用构成无刷电机工作模式。所述圆形外壳内侧面可用强磁性钕磁铁替换线圈绕组,与摆锤表面上强磁性钕磁铁相互配合,构成同极相斥作用的驱动工作模式。在所述主轴上还设有双向电机。本发明提供了一种结构简单、方便实用、成本低廉、节能增效的发电机惯性动力发生器。(The invention relates to an inertial power generator of a generator. The generator comprises a base and bearings, wherein the bearings are arranged on the base, pendulum bob wheels with equal intervals are arranged on main shafts on the two bearings, each pendulum bob wheel body is formed by distributing pendulum bob with the same mass and the same radius by taking the main shaft as a center through swing arm radiation, a circular casing is arranged on the periphery of each pendulum bob, and a gap is reserved between the circular casing and each pendulum bob. The inner side surface of the circular shell is provided with a coil winding, the surface of the pendulum bob is provided with a strong magnetic neodymium magnet, and the coil winding and the neodymium magnet are mutually matched to form a brushless motor working mode. The inner side surface of the circular shell can replace a coil winding by a strong magnetic neodymium magnet, and the inner side surface of the circular shell is matched with the strong magnetic neodymium magnet on the surface of the pendulum bob to form a driving working mode with homopolar repulsion action. The main shaft is also provided with a bidirectional motor. The invention provides the generator inertial power generator which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, practicability, low cost, energy conservation and efficiency improvement.)

1. An inertia power generator of generator, includes the generator with this generator complex, the base, and the bearing, the bearing is established on the base, its characterized in that: be equipped with the impartial pendulum bob wheel body in interval on the main shaft on two bearings, every pendulum bob wheel body uses the main shaft to distribute through the swing arm radiation and has the same mass same radial pendulum bob to constitute, is equipped with circular casing in the pendulum bob periphery to there is the clearance with the pendulum bob.

2. The inertial power generator of claim 1 wherein: the inner wall surface of the circular shell is provided with a coil winding, the surface of the pendulum bob is provided with a strong magnetic neodymium magnet, and the coil winding and the neodymium magnet are mutually matched to form a brushless motor working mode.

3. The inertial power generator of claim 1 wherein: the inner wall surface of the circular shell can replace a coil winding by a strong magnetic neodymium magnet, and the inner wall surface of the circular shell is matched with the strong magnetic neodymium magnet on the surface of the pendulum bob to form a driving working mode with homopolar repulsion action.

4. The inertial power generator of claim 1 or 2 or 3 wherein: the main shaft is also provided with a bidirectional motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a power device of a generator, in particular to an inertia power generator of the generator.

Background

According to the statistics data of the countries in 2018, seventy-three percent of the power sources of China still depend on thermal power generation at present, the hydraulic power generation only accounts for eighteen percent, and nuclear power, wind power generation and solar power generation are less affected by various factors. The thermal power generation not only consumes a lot of coal resources, but also can generate a large amount of carbon dioxide and harmful gas, which is a great pollution source for the atmospheric environment, and if the existing hydraulic resources in China are modified, the power generation efficiency of each hydropower station is improved by more than 5-10 times, the power demand in China can be completely met, so that the thermal power stations can be gradually eliminated. If the technology can be widely popularized and applied in the global power industry and the field of electric automobiles, the technology can effectively save earth resources and effectively improve the problems of environmental pollution such as global warming, increasingly poor air quality and the like.

The invention relates to an inertia power generator, which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency of hydraulic and thermal power generation in China at present and is structurally superior to the inertia power generator.

The invention can be used in the field of electric automobiles, so that the electric automobiles can realize self-generation and self-charging, can charge themselves at any time and any place without depending on an external power supply, solves the problems of difficult charging, short endurance mileage, no external power supply for charging, zero cost, zero pollution, reduction of the use cost of the automobiles and the like of the electric automobiles, and improves the use convenience.

The inertia power generating device can be matched with power sources which can provide continuous power output, such as a water turbine, a motor, a thermal steam engine, a diesel engine and the like, so that the loss can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of the generator is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a generator inertia power generator which has simple structure, convenience, practicability, low cost, energy conservation and efficiency improvement.

The invention is solved by the following technical scheme: including with this generator complex generator, base, bearing, the bearing is established on the base, wherein is equipped with the impartial pendulum wheel body in interval on the main shaft on two bearings, and every pendulum wheel body uses the main shaft to distribute through the swing arm radiation and has the same mass same radial pendulum to constitute, is equipped with circular casing in the pendulum periphery to and have the clearance between the pendulum.

Furthermore, a coil winding is arranged on the inner side face of the circular shell, a strong magnetic neodymium magnet is arranged on the surface of the pendulum bob, and the coil winding and the neodymium magnet are mutually matched to form a brushless motor working mode.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the circular shell can replace a coil winding by a strong magnetic neodymium magnet, and the inner side surface of the circular shell is matched with the strong magnetic neodymium magnet on the surface of the pendulum bob to form a driving working mode with homopolar repulsion action.

Furthermore, a bidirectional motor is also arranged on the main shaft.

The invention achieves the beneficial effects of reducing cost, saving energy and improving efficiency by installing a group of inertia power generating devices between the generator and the input power.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an inertial power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the inertial power generator according to the embodiment of the present invention (neodymium magnet and coil combination).

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of an inertial power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention (a combination of neodymium magnets and neodymium magnets).

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing an operation state of a combined arrangement structure of neodymium magnets and neodymium magnets inside an inertial power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view showing a non-operating state of a combined arrangement structure of neodymium magnets and neodymium magnets inside an inertial power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a combined inertial power generator and geared power combination according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a combined inertial power generator and generator with external power according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a combined inertial power generator (with different radii) and generator and external power combination according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention using an impulse turbine as an external power source.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a combined inertial power generator and hydroelectric dam installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic combination diagram of an embodiment of the combined inertial power generator applied to an electric vehicle.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment includes a generator 1 (marked in other schematic diagrams) matched with the generator, bases 2, 3, 4, bearings 5, 6, and bearings 5, 6 are respectively arranged on the bases 2, 3, wherein pendulum bob bodies with equal intervals are arranged on a main shaft 7 on the two bearings 5, 6, each pendulum bob body is formed by radially distributing pendulum bob 8 with the same mass and the same radius by a swing arm 14 by taking the main shaft 7 as a center, a circular casing 9 is arranged on the periphery of the pendulum bob 8, and a gap is reserved between the circular casing 9 and the pendulum bob 8, and the circular casing 9 is supported by the base 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner wall surface of the circular housing 9 is provided with a coil winding 10, the surface of the pendulum bob 8 is provided with a strong magnetic neodymium magnet 11, and the coil winding 10 and the neodymium magnet 11 cooperate with each other to form a brushless motor working mode.

As shown in fig. 3, the inner wall surface of the circular housing 9 may be replaced with a ferromagnetic neodymium magnet 12 in place of the coil winding 10, and the ferromagnetic neodymium magnet 11 on the surface of the pendulum bob 8 cooperates with each other to form a driving operation mode in which like poles repel each other.

A bidirectional motor 13 is also arranged on the main shaft 7.

As shown in fig. 1, which shows the overall structure of the inertial power generator of the core part of the present invention, wherein pendulum mass 8 is made of heavy iron or lead mass and is connected to main shaft 7 through swing arm 14, this figure demonstrates that four pendulum masses 8 having the same volume and mass are installed on main shaft 7 through swing arm 14 in a cross-symmetric manner. The length of the swing arm 14 determines the rotational speed of the inertial power generator and the inertial power generated by the pendulum 8, the longer the swing arm, the larger the rotational radius of the inertial power generator, the larger the inertial power generated by the pendulum, and the slower the rotational speed. Conversely, the shorter the swing arm, the faster the rotation speed, but the less the inertial kinetic energy obtained by the pendulum mass 8. The weight of the pendulum 8 and the length of the swing arm 14 are tailored to the size of the power station. The inertia generator is perfectly matched with the power station, and the optimal power generation effect is exerted. According to different plant scales, the weight of the pendulum mass 8 is between a few tons and a few tens of tons, the diameter of rotation of the pendulum mass is between 3 meters and 10 meters, since the inertial power generator is heavy, and there are two dedicated weight bearings 5, 6 on both sides of the pendulum mass 8, through which the spindle 7 passes, minimizing the coefficient of friction of the pendulum mass 8 during rotation. A bidirectional motor 13 is installed on the main shaft 7, and when the inertial power generator is started, strong external force is needed for pushing, and the bidirectional motor 13 is converted into a motor to help the inertial power generator start. When inertial power generator operation is stable, just can normally work depending on external power, can convert two-way motor 13 to the generator electricity generation, two-way motor 13 except that help inertial power generator group start-up function, can also play the regulatory role, when external power is abundant, two-way motor 13 converts the generator electricity generation into, and when external power was not enough, two-way motor converted the motor, helps external power, guarantees that generating set normally works.

In order to increase the power generation efficiency of the generator set, a plurality of inertia power generators can be used in series (as shown in fig. 6), a joint 15 and a joint 16 are respectively arranged at two ends of the main shaft 7, each independent inertia power generator is connected together through the two joints, the independent inertia power generator is also connected with an external power generator, in order to improve the biting force of the joints, the joint 15 is provided with a protruding tenon, the joint 16 is provided with a concave bayonet, and the joints 15 and 16 on the main shaft 7 of each inertia power generator are connected with the joints on the main shaft of the other inertia power generator. The tenon is clamped into the bayonet and then fixed by the screw, so that the main shafts of the whole inertia power generator set are firmly connected together, and the operation is more efficient and safer.

As shown in fig. 2, which shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the pendulum of the inertial power generator, the coil winding 10 is wound on the inner wall surface of the housing 9, and the magnetic property is generated after the coil winding is energized.

The surface of the pendulum bob 8 is provided with a neodymium magnet 7 with extremely strong magnetism, a certain gap is reserved between the pendulum bob 8 and the casing 9, and after the coil winding 10 on the casing 9 is electrified, magnetism is generated, and the pendulum bob 8 is pushed to rotate by utilizing the principle that like poles of the magnet repel each other, so that the inertial power generator is changed into a brushless motor.

When the power generation device is used for power generation of a power station, in order to improve the power generation efficiency of the power station, the main power source used is the best choice of a water turbine without energy waste. The coil winding on the casing 9 only provides a small driving force when the pendulum bob 8 rotates at a high speed to drive the pendulum bob to swing, and the shortage of auxiliary external power is overcome. If the power loss is too much, the generating efficiency of the whole inertia power generating set is reduced, so when the inertia power generating set is used for generating power in a power station, the coil winding 10 on the casing 9 is not needed to be too much, and only the driving force capable of maintaining the high-speed rotation of the pendulum bob is needed, so that the power loss is reduced to the minimum.

As shown in fig. 3, which shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the pendulum of the inertial power generator, the internal structure, operation and operation principle of this embodiment are the same as those of fig. 2, except that fig. 2 uses the operation of coil and neodymium magnet, and this embodiment uses the operation of neodymium magnet to neodymium magnet. Instead of coil windings 10, neodymium magnets 12 are installed on the inner wall surface of casing 9, neodymium magnets 11 are installed on the surface of pendulum 8 at a small tilt angle, and neodymium magnets 11 installed on pendulum 8 are fixed. The neodymium magnet 12 mounted inside the casing 9 is mobile and can be mechanically controlled to turn. Fig. 4 and 5 are partial enlarged views showing the installation structure of the neodymium magnet on the surface of the pendulum and inside the casing, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view showing the working state of the inertial power generator, the neodymium magnet 11 is fixedly installed on the clamping seat with a small inclination angle on the surface of the pendulum 8, and the neodymium magnet 12 is installed on the clamping seat with a movable inner wall surface of the casing 9. When the inertial power generator works, the neodymium magnet 12 in the casing 9 is tilted forwards through mechanical control, so that the front half part of the neodymium magnet 12 extends out of the casing 2, the rear half part of the neodymium magnet is still in the casing 9, the neodymium magnet 12 is in a forward tilt angle and is parallel to the neodymium magnet 11 on the surface of the pendulum bob 8, as shown in fig. 4, the two magnets are in the same pole and opposite to each other, the neodymium magnet 12 in the casing 9 pushes the neodymium magnet 11 on the surface of the pendulum bob 8 to move forwards continuously, the rotating speed of the pendulum bob 8 can be controlled by adjusting the tilt angle of the neodymium magnet 12 in the casing 9 and the distance between the neodymium magnet and the neodymium magnet 11 on the surface of the pendulum bob, and when the pendulum bob 8 rotates at high speed, a continuous driving force is generated on the pendulum bob 8 to assist external power, so that. When the inertial power generator is not in operation, the neodymium magnets 12 are vertically hidden in the casing 9 (see fig. 5), and the magnets on the two sides are separated from each other and have different poles opposite to each other. The scheme utilizes the magnetism of the magnet to push the pendulum bob to work, extra electric power cannot be consumed, and therefore the generating efficiency of the scheme is higher compared with that of the previous scheme, but in the long-term use process, the problem of magnet magnetic failure can be caused, neodymium magnets need to be replaced frequently, and the later maintenance cost is higher.