Bearing installation equipment

文档序号:1733779 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种轴承安装设备 (Bearing installation equipment ) 是由 易仕海 于 2019-09-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于轴承加工设备技术领域,公开了一种轴承安装设备,包括内径定位机构、自动滚珠机构,所述自动滚珠机构包括放料气缸、定位推动气缸和定位前进气缸,所述放料气缸设于所述定位前进气缸的上方通过输料管连接,所述定位前进气缸设于工作台上方,所述定位推动气缸与所述定位前进气缸的位置相对应,该设备具有结构简单,操作方便的优点,其采用放料气缸、定位推定气缸和定位前进气缸的有效配合实现了轴承滚子的自动上料,进而实现轴承的自动化生产。(The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, and discloses bearing mounting equipment which comprises an inner diameter positioning mechanism and an automatic ball mechanism, wherein the automatic ball mechanism comprises a material placing cylinder, a positioning pushing cylinder and a positioning advancing cylinder, the material placing cylinder is arranged above the positioning advancing cylinder and is connected through a material conveying pipe, the positioning advancing cylinder is arranged above a workbench, and the positioning pushing cylinder corresponds to the positioning advancing cylinder in position.)

1. The utility model provides a bearing installation equipment, its characterized in that, includes internal diameter positioning mechanism, automatic ball mechanism includes blowing cylinder, location promotion cylinder and location cylinder that advances, the blowing cylinder is located the top of cylinder is advanced in the location is passed through the conveying pipeline and is connected, the workstation top is located to the cylinder that advances in the location, location promotion cylinder with the location of cylinder that advances is corresponding.

2. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises the table, a jacking cylinder, and a rotating shaft disposed between the jacking cylinder and the table.

3. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 2 wherein the positioning mechanism further comprises a step motor coupled to the rotating shaft.

4. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the table is provided with a bearing inner diameter ring positioning mechanism corresponding to the bearing inner diameter ring structure.

5. The bearing mounting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a pressing cylinder is provided in the table, the pressing cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston rod, and a first cylinder cover and a second cylinder cover respectively provided at both ends of the cylinder body, the piston rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and the bearing mounting apparatus further includes

The compression disc is arranged at the end of the piston rod and connected with the second cylinder cover, and a bearing inner diameter ring positioning mechanism corresponding to the bearing inner diameter ring structure is arranged on the upper surface of the compression disc;

the resetting mechanism is arranged between the cylinder body and the piston rod and is connected with the piston rod;

the piston rod positioning assembly comprises a first roller bearing, a second roller bearing and a third roller bearing which are arranged between the piston rod and the cylinder body.

6. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a sealing mechanism disposed between the piston rod and the second cylinder head, one end of the sealing mechanism being connected to the return mechanism.

7. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the cylinder block is of a convex structure, and the second roller bearing and the third roller bearing are respectively provided at both ends of a nose of the restoring mechanism.

8. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 6 wherein the second roller bearing is provided at a connection of the return mechanism and the cylinder block.

9. The bearing mounting apparatus of claim 6 wherein the first roller bearing is disposed between the sealing mechanism and the piston rod.

10. A bearing mounting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first roller bearing is provided at the other end of the sealing mechanism.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, in particular to bearing mounting equipment.

Background

The bearing is one of common spare parts among the mechanical equipment, is the indispensable device in the axis of rotation, can guarantee the safe and reliable operation of axle, but the improper of installing the mode, the mounted position of bearing chose for use, can cause very big hidden danger to the equipment operation.

The common mounting means of present bearing does, places the position that needs the installation with the bearing, then uses the bar copper to strike about the bearing, because this kind of mounting means is up and down, left and right, strikes the atress size and strike the required number of times and hardly hold, bearing inner race skew can appear, will appear rolling bearing inside and outside lane dislocation during the use to make the bearing receive abnormal force, the application process can be too early produces the trouble of bearing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides bearing installation equipment which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, improvement on the production efficiency of products and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a bearing installation equipment, includes internal diameter positioning mechanism, automatic ball mechanism includes blowing cylinder, location promotion cylinder and location cylinder that advances, the blowing cylinder is located the top of cylinder is advanced in the location is passed through the conveying pipeline and is connected, the workstation top is located to the cylinder that advances in the location, location promotion cylinder with the location of cylinder that advances in the location is corresponding.

Further, positioning mechanism includes workstation, jacking cylinder and locate the jacking cylinder with the rotation axis between the workstation.

Further, the positioning mechanism further comprises a step motor connected with the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a bearing inner diameter ring positioning mechanism corresponding to the bearing inner diameter ring structure is arranged on the workbench.

Further, be equipped with in the workstation and compress tightly the cylinder body, compress tightly the cylinder body and include cylinder body, piston rod and set up first cylinder cap, the second cylinder cap at cylinder body both ends respectively, the piston rod with the rotation axis is connected, still includes

The compression disc is arranged at the end of the piston rod and connected with the second cylinder cover, and a bearing inner diameter ring positioning mechanism corresponding to the bearing inner diameter ring structure is arranged on the upper surface of the compression disc;

the resetting mechanism is arranged between the cylinder body and the piston rod and is connected with the piston rod;

the piston rod positioning assembly comprises a first roller bearing, a second roller bearing and a third roller bearing which are arranged between the piston rod and the cylinder body.

Further, the piston rod and the second cylinder cover are arranged between the piston rod and the second cylinder cover, and one end of the sealing mechanism is connected with the resetting mechanism.

Further, the cylinder body is of a convex structure, and the second roller bearing and the third roller bearing are respectively arranged at two ends of a raised head of the resetting mechanism.

Further, the second roller bearing is arranged at the joint of the resetting mechanism and the cylinder body.

Further, the first roller bearing is disposed between the sealing mechanism and the piston rod.

Further, the first roller bearing is arranged at the other end of the sealing mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial characteristics that:

1. the bearing mounting equipment provided by the invention realizes automatic feeding of the bearing roller by adopting effective matching of the discharging cylinder, the positioning estimation cylinder and the positioning advancing cylinder, thereby realizing automatic production of the bearing;

2. according to the bearing installation equipment provided by the invention, the inner diameter positioning mechanism of the bearing is effectively matched with the automatic ball mechanism, so that the problems of installation deflection, dislocation and the like of the bearing roller can be effectively prevented, the assembly efficiency of the bearing is further improved, and the product percent of pass is improved;

3. the bearing mounting equipment provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a bearing mounting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic half-sectional structure view of a bearing mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing cylinder provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bearing installation device comprises an inner diameter positioning mechanism and an automatic ball mechanism, wherein the automatic ball mechanism comprises a material placing cylinder 11, a positioning pushing cylinder 15 and a positioning advancing cylinder 16, the material placing cylinder 11 is arranged above the positioning advancing cylinder 16 and is connected through a material conveying pipe, the positioning advancing cylinder 16 is arranged above a workbench 12, the positioning pushing cylinder 15 corresponds to the positioning advancing cylinder 16, when the bearing installation device provided by the technical scheme operates, rollers for bearings sequentially flow out one by one under the control of the material placing cylinder 11 and sequentially enter between the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the bearing under the action of the material conveying pipe and the positioning advancing cylinder, and simultaneously, under the combined action of the positioning advancing cylinder and the positioning pushing cylinder, the accurate positioning of the rollers is realized, so that the rollers accurately and rapidly enter between the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the bearing, thereby improving the production efficiency of the bearing and improving the quality of the product.

In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes the working table 12, a jacking cylinder 17, a step motor 14, and a rotating shaft 13 disposed between the jacking cylinder 17 and the working table 12, and the positioning mechanism further includes the step motor 14 connected to the rotating shaft.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, a pressing cylinder 18 is disposed in the working table, the pressing cylinder includes a cylinder 124, a piston rod 129, and a first cylinder cover 125 and a second cylinder cover 122 respectively disposed at two ends of the cylinder, the piston rod 129 is connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the pressing cylinder further includes

The pressing disc 127 is arranged at the end of the piston rod and connected with the second cylinder cover 122, and a bearing inner diameter ring positioning mechanism corresponding to the structure of the bearing inner diameter ring is arranged on the surface of the pressing disc 127;

a return mechanism 123, wherein the return mechanism 123 is disposed between the cylinder 124 and the piston rod 129, and is connected to the piston rod 129;

a piston rod positioning assembly comprising a first roller bearing 128a, a second roller bearing 128b, a third roller bearing 128c disposed between the piston rod and the cylinder.

In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder further includes a sealing mechanism 121 disposed between the piston 129 rod and the second cylinder cover 122, and one end of the sealing mechanism 121 is connected to the reset mechanism 123.

In this embodiment, the cylinder 124 has a convex structure, and the second roller bearing 128b and the third roller bearing 128c are respectively disposed at two ends of a nose of the reset mechanism 123.

In this embodiment, the second roller bearing 128b is provided at a connection between the return mechanism 123 and the cylinder block 124.

In this embodiment, the first roller bearing 128a is provided between the seal mechanism 121 and the piston rod 129.

In this embodiment, the first roller bearing 128a is provided at the other end of the seal mechanism 121.

In this embodiment, the buffer mechanism 126 is disposed between the pressing disk 127 and the piston rod 129, so as to effectively reduce the impact force between the piston rod and the pressing disk, further reduce the impact force of the pressing disk on the bearing to be processed, and provide a high product yield.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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