阅读说明：本技术 一种解决农业热害的大数据分析处理系统及其控制方法 (Big data analysis processing system for solving agricultural heat damage and control method thereof ) 是由 刘宗波 于 2019-09-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种解决农业热害的大数据分析处理系统及其控制方法,要解决的是现有农业热害解决方案中的问题。本产品包括温度检测部件、处理器和降温设备,所述温度检测部件通过通讯模块与处理器相连,处理器与降温设备相连。本产品可以实时获取农业场地的温度数据并且与预先设置降温阙值的关闭温度和开始温度进行对比,当环境数据值超过降温阙值的开始温度的时候,系统将自动控制开启降温设备,对环境进行降温,当实时温度达到预期的温度时(即降温阙值的关闭温度),系统将自动停止降温,关闭降温设备,避免浪费和过度降温,从而使农作物始终保持在适合的环境中生长,从而带来更好的经济效益。(The invention discloses a big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage and a control method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the existing agricultural heat damage solution. This product includes temperature detection part, treater and cooling device, the temperature detection part passes through communication module and links to each other with the treater, and the treater links to each other with cooling device. This product can acquire the temperature data in agricultural field in real time and compare with the closing temperature and the start temperature that set up the cooling threshold in advance, when the environmental data value surpassed the start temperature of cooling threshold, the cooling device is opened with automatic control to the system, cool down to the environment, when real-time temperature reached anticipated temperature (the closing temperature of cooling threshold promptly), the system will the automatic shutdown cooling, close the cooling device, avoid extravagant and excessive cooling, thereby make crops remain throughout to grow in the environment that is fit for, thereby bring better economic benefits.)

1. The utility model provides a solve big data analysis processing system of agricultural heat evil, its characterized in that, includes temperature detection part (1), treater (4) and cooling device (2), temperature detection part (1) and cooling device (2) all set up in the agricultural field, and temperature detection part (1) links to each other with treater (4) through communication module (3), and treater (4) link to each other with cooling device (2).

2. The big data analyzing and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage according to claim 1, wherein the temperature detecting part (1) employs a temperature sensor.

3. The big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage according to claim 1, further comprising a video acquisition part (5), wherein the video acquisition part (5) is connected with the processor (4) through the communication module (3).

4. Big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage according to claim 1, characterized in that the processor (4) comprises a data receiving unit (7), a data conversion unit (8), an analysis unit (9), a processing unit (10) and a database (11).

5. The big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage according to claim 1, wherein the cooling device (2) comprises a water spraying device (12) and a cooling fan (15), the water spraying device (12) is connected with the water pump (14) through a water pipe, an intelligent water valve (13) is arranged on the water spraying device (12), and the intelligent water valve (13), the cooling fan (15) and the water pump (14) are all electrically connected with the processor (4).

6. The big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the water spraying device (12) is provided with a rotating base, the rotating base is connected with the output end of a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is electrically connected with the processor (4).

7. The big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage of claim 1, wherein the communication module (3) comprises any one of a WIFI module, a 3G module, a 4G module, a Zigbee module and an infrared radio frequency module.

8. A control method of a big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which comprises the following specific steps:

step one, presetting a closing temperature and a starting temperature of a cooling threshold value in a processor (4), detecting real-time temperature data of an agricultural field by a temperature detection component (1) and sending the real-time temperature data to the processor (4) through a communication module (3);

step two, processor (4) compare real-time temperature data with the closing temperature and the beginning temperature of cooling threshold, when real-time temperature data is higher than the beginning temperature of cooling threshold, processor (4) send the start command and give cooling device (2), thereby cooling device (2) work is cooled down to the agricultural site, when real-time temperature data reached the closing temperature of cooling threshold, processor (4) send and close the order and give cooling device (2), cooling device (2) are out of work.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural heat damage solving, in particular to a big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

In order to ensure good harvest of agricultural activities, people can solve various problems in agriculture, the heat damage is an agricultural meteorological disaster causing damage to plant growth and development and yield formation by high temperature, the heat damage comprises high temperature forced maturity, sunscald injury of fruit trees and forests, heat damage of livestock, poultry, aquatic products and fisheries and the like, and the reason for the heat damage is high temperature.

To the agricultural heat evil problem, current solution is to place temperature test instrument in the garden, looks over through the manual work, and manual opening is closed to cooling device, and use cost is high, and real time monitoring can not be accomplished to the manual work, has the inaccurate scheduling problem of data. Related research is also being conducted.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural thermal injury, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

a big data analysis processing system for solving agricultural heat damage comprises a temperature detection component, a processor and a cooling device, wherein the temperature detection component and the cooling device are arranged in agricultural fields such as farmlands, greenhouses and gardens, the temperature detection component is connected with the processor through a communication module, the processor is connected with the cooling device, the temperature detection component is used for detecting real-time temperature in the agricultural fields and transmitting the real-time temperature data to the communication module, the communication module is used for transmitting the real-time temperature data to the processor, the processor is used for receiving the real-time temperature data and comparing the real-time temperature data with a cooling threshold value preset in the processor, when the real-time temperature data is higher than the starting temperature of the cooling threshold value, the processor sends a starting command to the cooling device, the cooling device works to cool the agricultural fields, when the real-time temperature data reaches the closing temperature of the cooling threshold value, the treater sends and closes the order and give the cooling apparatus, and the cooling apparatus is out of work, can avoid extravagant and excessive cooling, reaches more high-efficient, more practice thrift cost and more intelligent effect, and the cooling apparatus is used for cooling down the agricultural place.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the temperature detection part adopts a temperature sensor produced by Kebai corporation, the technology is mature, the data accuracy is high, and the using effect is good.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: still include the video acquisition part, the video acquisition part passes through communication module and links to each other with the treater, and the real-time video situation in agricultural place can be shot to the video acquisition part, is more convenient for know the characterization of crop in the agricultural place.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the processor is further connected with the mobile terminal, people can check the temperature condition of the agricultural field through the mobile terminal without limitation of time and distance, the mobile terminal adopts any one of a smart phone, a desktop computer and a notebook computer, and people select the appropriate mobile terminal according to the actual working condition of people.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the processor comprises a data receiving unit, a data conversion unit, an analysis unit, a processing unit and a database, wherein the data receiving unit is used for receiving real-time temperature data transmitted by the communication module, the data conversion unit is used for carrying out format conversion on the real-time temperature data and facilitating subsequent processing, the analysis unit is used for analyzing the real-time temperature data and the preset data of the cooling threshold value to obtain an analysis result, the processing unit is used for obtaining a processing scheme according to the analysis result, and the database is used for storing the preset data of the cooling threshold value, historical temperature data and the processing scheme to facilitate subsequent tracing.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the cooling equipment comprises a water spraying device and a cooling fan, the water spraying device is connected with the water pump through a water pipe and is provided with an intelligent water valve, the cooling fan and the water pump are electrically connected with the processor, the processor starts the water pump and opens the intelligent water valve, the water spraying device can spray water, the processor starts the cooling fan, the cooling fan blows air to reduce the surface temperature of crops, and the using effect is better.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the bottom of the water spraying device is provided with a rotating base, the rotating base is connected with the output end of a rotating motor, the rotating motor is electrically connected with a processor, the processor drives the rotating motor to work, the rotating base rotates to drive the water spraying device to rotate, water can be sprayed to crops on the periphery, the number of the water spraying device is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the communication module comprises any one of a WIFI module, a 3G module, a 4G module, a Zigbee module and an infrared radio frequency module, people select a proper module according to the working environment of people, the communication module is preferably a 780MHz frequency band module special for the Internet of things, and the communication module is higher in transmission speed, less in delay and safer.

The method for solving the agricultural heat damage big data analysis and processing system comprises the following specific steps:

step one, presetting a closing temperature and a starting temperature of a cooling threshold value in a processor, and detecting real-time temperature data of an agricultural site by a temperature detection component and sending the real-time temperature data to the processor through a communication module;

and step two, the processor compares the real-time temperature data with the closing temperature and the starting temperature of the cooling threshold, when the real-time temperature data is higher than the starting temperature of the cooling threshold, the processor sends a starting command to the cooling equipment, the cooling equipment works to cool the agricultural site, when the real-time temperature data reaches the closing temperature of the cooling threshold, the processor sends a closing command to the cooling equipment, and the cooling equipment does not work.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the product is reasonable in design, the temperature data of an agricultural site can be acquired in real time and compared with a closing temperature and a starting temperature of a preset cooling threshold value through the cooperation of a temperature detection part, the cooling equipment and a processor, when the environmental data value exceeds the starting temperature of the cooling threshold value, the system automatically controls the opening of the cooling equipment to cool the environment, and when the real-time temperature reaches the expected temperature (namely the closing temperature of the cooling threshold value), the system automatically stops cooling, closes the cooling equipment, avoids waste and excessive cooling, has high intelligent degree and good data accuracy, so that crops can always grow in a proper environment, and better economic benefit is brought;

this product realizes the remote real time control to cooling device, and transmission speed is faster, and the delay is few and the security is better, and convenient to use can be more high-efficient and quick protection crops, and use prospect is wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a big data analysis and processing system for solving agricultural heat damage.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a processor in a big data analysis processing system for solving agricultural heat damage.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device in a big data analysis processing system for solving agricultural heat damage.

Wherein: the method comprises the following steps of 1-a temperature detection component, 2-a cooling device, 3-a communication module, 4-a processor, 5-a video acquisition component, 6-a mobile terminal, 7-a data receiving unit, 8-a data conversion unit, 9-an analysis unit, 10-a processing unit, 11-a database, 12-a water spraying device, 13-an intelligent water valve, 14-a water pump and 15-a cooling fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.