Built-in electric air pump

文档序号:1739774 发布日期:2019-11-26 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 内置式电动气泵 (Built-in electric air pump ) 是由 陈兴 于 2019-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种内置式电动气泵,包括用于组接于充气产品的连接座、内置于充气产品的外壳、设于外壳的泵主体和安装于连接座的驱动组件,连接座具有第一气口;外壳具有第二气口,通过驱动驱动组件带泵主体上下移动能够实现第二气口的开合;泵主体包括壳体、叶轮结构和电机,壳体设有进风口和出风口,叶轮结构包括集风罩、底板和若干叶片,集风罩位于底板的上方,叶片位于集风罩和底板之间,集风罩的中间位置具有进风腔,相邻叶片之间形成导风槽;电机的电机轴穿过叶轮结构并驱动叶轮结构旋转。本发明通过对排气结构的改进,实现内置式气泵充气和换气状态的便捷转换;以及提高气泵的抽、排气效率,降低噪音。(The invention discloses a kind of built-in electric air pump, including for being connected to aerated product attachment base, be built in aerated product shell, set on shell pump main body and be installed on the driving assembly of attachment base, attachment base has the first port;Shell has the second port, and the folding that can be realized the second port is moved up and down by driving driving assembly band pump main body;Pumping main body includes shell, blade wheel structure and motor, shell is equipped with air inlet and air outlet, blade wheel structure includes wind-collecting cover, bottom plate and several blades, wind-collecting cover is located at the top of bottom plate, blade is between wind-collecting cover and bottom plate, the middle position of wind-collecting cover has air-inlet cavity, forms wind guide tank between adjacent blades;The motor shaft of motor passes through blade wheel structure and blade wheel structure is driven to rotate.The present invention realizes the convenient conversion of built-in air pump inflation and ventilatory state by the improvement to exhaust structure;And the pumping of air pump, exhaust efficiency are improved, reduce noise.)

1. a kind of built-in electric air pump, it is characterised in that: including for being connected to aerated product attachment base (1), be built in The shell (2) of the aerated product, set on the shell pump main body (3) and be installed on the driving assembly (4) of the attachment base, The attachment base has the first port (11), and the pump main body has air inlet and air outlet (312);

The shell has the second port (21), can be realized by driving pump main body described in the driving component band to move up and down The folding of second port;

When inflation, by driving the driving component that the pump main body is driven to move down and making the outside and the shell that pump main body Between form sealing, under the action of pump main body, ambient atmos pass sequentially through the first port, the pump inner cavity of main body, air inlet and Air outlet enters in aerated product;

When exhaust, by driving the driving component that the pump main body is driven to move up and making the outside and the shell that pump main body Between be detached from, the gas in aerated product passes sequentially through the second port, the shell cavity (23) that is formed and the between pump main body The discharge of one port;

Pump main body (3) further includes shell (31) and blade wheel structure (32) and motor set on the inside of the shell (33), the air inlet and air outlet (312) are set to the shell;

Definition air inlet side is top, and the blade wheel structure (32) includes wind-collecting cover (321), bottom plate (322) and several Blade (323), the wind-collecting cover are located at the top of the bottom plate, the blade between the wind-collecting cover and the bottom plate, The wind-collecting cover has air-inlet cavity (324), forms wind guide tank (325) between adjacent blades, and gas enters by the air inlet The air-inlet cavity and wind guide tank flow through the inside of the shell later, and flow out through air outlet;

The motor is located at the lower section of the blade wheel structure, and the motor shaft of the motor passes through the blade wheel structure and drives institute State blade wheel structure rotation.

2. built-in electric air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet is equipped with check valve (34), the check valve open-close type is plugged in the air outlet.

3. built-in electric air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component and the pump main body it Preceding to have rotary structure, turn driving assembly simultaneously realizes moving up and down for the pump main body by the rotary structure.

4. built-in electric air pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotary structure includes being set to the drive Move the pillar (411) of component and the helicla flute (311) set on the upper end of the pump main body, the pillar and the helicla flute phase Match, turn driving assembly drives the pillar to realize moving up and down for the pump main body with the helicla flute relative motion.

5. built-in electric air pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with locking assembly at the driving component (6), it is realized by locking assembly abutting attachment base relatively fixed between the driving component and the pump main body.

6. built-in electric air pump according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the locking assembly includes elastic component (61) With abutting part (62), one end of the elastic component resists the driving component and the other end resists the abutting part, while described Push against part resist the attachment base, thus realize the driving component and it is described pump main body it is relatively fixed.

7. built-in electric air pump according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving component be one it is exposed can hand The knob of dynamic operation, the knob includes inner button (41) and outer knob (42), and the outer knob and the inner button are fixed, and The outer turn-knob is installed on the mounting base, and the locking assembly is set between the inner button and the outer knob.

8. electric inflator pump main body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pump main body further includes being set to shell The Ventilated seat (36) of the inside of body, the Ventilated seat are installed between the blade wheel structure and the motor;

The Ventilated seat is circumferentially with a circle airflow inlet (3141) along it, and the bottom surface of the Ventilated seat is equipped with multiple guide grooves (3142), the guide groove is connected to the airflow inlet, and the guide groove and the airflow inlet correspond.

9. electric inflator pump main body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power supply of the motor is dry electricity Pond, battery pass through the external electricity of plug.

10. electric inflator pump main body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell includes upper cover (313), side cover (314) and lower cover (315), the upper cover are connected with the upper end of the side cover, the lower end of the side cover with it is described Lower cover connection.

11. built-in electric air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the pump main body and described outer The inner sidewall of shell has guide frame;

The guide frame is set on the guiding rib (35) of the outer wall of the pump main body and set on the inner sidewall of the shell Guide groove (22);

Alternatively, the guide frame is the guiding rib of the inner wall of the guide groove and shell set on the outer wall of the pump main body Item.

12. built-in electric air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is equipped with containing cavities (25).

13. built-in electric air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the containing cavities and the pump main body it Between separated by partition (24), the partition is equipped with venthole (241).

Technical field

The present invention relates to air pump technical field, in particular to a kind of built-in air pump for aerated product.

Background technique

Air pump is the pass of various aerated products (such as airbed, inflation trampoline, inflated sofa and large-scale inflatable toys) Key member is installed in the inner side edge of the soft utricule of aerated product, can quickly be filled to aerated product using the air pump The operation such as gas, pressure maintaining and quick air releasing normal use and loses heart to realize aerated product inflating expanded and reduces spatial volume And it is conducive to the functions such as collection.

Currently, the structure of seen aerated product air pump mainly includes shell and the horse that is set in shell on the market It reaches, impeller, solenoid valve, slide, air valve.And in being respectively arranged with stomata and air drain, aforementioned air valve on shell side and bottom surface It is encapsulated on the stomata, aforementioned slide is right against the air drain.Air valve therein is connected to one end of the actuating strut of solenoid valve, and slide connects It is connected to the other end of the actuating strut of solenoid valve.Air-flow is generated by motor impeller high speed rotation, by solenoid valve control air valve pair Stomata it is on and off, solenoid valve drives slide to slide simultaneously to switch the flow direction of air-flow, and is respectively formed aerated flow and lets out Air-flow, using its aerated flow outside air to be filled in aerated product, using its discouraged stream by the air in aerated product Extraction, to realize the inflation and discouraged function of aerated product.

Although aforementioned known air pump structure is able to achieve the inflation and discouraged function of aerated product, but it is many there are still having Place to be improved is especially in the presence of structured unreasonable place.Specifically, the exhaust structure of sold air pump is multiple in the market It is miscellaneous, and bleeding trouble, exhaust is slower, influences working efficiency.

In addition, the core of air pump is exactly to pump main body, motor, shell and impeller are generally comprised, but existing impeller is using half Open type, this structure makes the space between impeller and pump case larger, after gas is come in, is easy to spin, and load is also big, influences to fill Gas or exhaust efficiency;Alternatively, to reaching same inflation or exhaust efficiency, it is necessary to more powerful motor, but this If sample, first is that power of motor is big, energy consumption increases cost;Second is that noise is big, user's use is influenced.

Therefore, existing air pump structure should be improved.

Summary of the invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of built-in electric air pumps, are changed by the structure to air pump Into, the convenient conversion of realization built-in electric air pump inflation and ventilatory state, and the pumping of air pump, exhaust efficiency are improved, it reduces Noise.

In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of built-in electric air pump is provided, Including for being connected to aerated product attachment base, be built in the aerated product shell, set on the pump main body of the shell With the driving assembly for being installed on the attachment base, the attachment base has the first port, and the pump main body has air inlet and goes out Air port;

The shell has the second port, can be realized by driving pump main body described in the driving component band to move up and down The folding of second port;

When inflation, by drive the driving component drive it is described pump main body move down and make pump main body outside with Sealing is formed between shell, under the action of pumping main body, ambient atmos pass sequentially through the first port, the inner cavity for pumping main body, air inlet Mouth and air outlet enter in aerated product;

When exhaust, by drive the driving component drive it is described pump main body move up and make pump main body outside with It is detached between shell, the gas in aerated product passes sequentially through the second port, the shell cavity that is formed and the between pump main body The discharge of one port;

The pump main body further includes shell and blade wheel structure and motor set on the inside of the shell, the air inlet The shell is set to air outlet;

The blade wheel structure includes wind-collecting cover, bottom plate and several blades, and the wind-collecting cover is located at the top of the bottom plate, institute Blade is stated between the wind-collecting cover and the bottom plate, the wind-collecting cover has air-inlet cavity, forms wind-guiding between adjacent blades Slot, gas enter the air-inlet cavity and wind guide tank by the air inlet, flow through the inside of the shell later, and through air outlet Outflow;

Definition air inlet side is top, and the motor is located at the lower section of the blade wheel structure, and the motor Motor shaft passes through the blade wheel structure and the blade wheel structure is driven to rotate.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the further technical solution that the present invention uses is: the air outlet is equipped with unidirectionally Valve, the check valve open-close type are plugged in the air outlet.

Further say there is rotary structure before the driving component and the pump main body, turn driving assembly simultaneously leads to It crosses the rotary structure and realizes moving up and down for the pump main body.

It further says, the rotary structure includes set on the pillar of the driving component and set on the upper of the pump main body The helicla flute at end, the pillar match with the helicla flute, and turn driving assembly drives the pillar and the helicla flute phase The pump main body, which moves up and down, to be realized to movement.

It further says, locking assembly is equipped at the driving component, attachment base is pushed against by the locking assembly and is realized It is relatively fixed between the driving component and the pump main body.

It further says, the locking assembly includes elastic component and pushes against part, and one end of the elastic component resists the drive It moves component and the other end resists the abutting part, while the abutting part resists the attachment base, to realize the driving group Part and it is described pump main body it is relatively fixed.

It further says, the driving component is an exposed manually operable knob, and the knob includes inner button And outer knob, the outer knob and the inner button are fixed, and the outer turn-knob is installed on the mounting base, the locking assembly Between the inner button and the outer knob.

It further says, the pump main body further includes the Ventilated seat set on the inside of shell, and the Ventilated seat is installed on institute It states between blade wheel structure and the motor;

The Ventilated seat is circumferentially with a circle airflow inlet along it, and the bottom surface of the Ventilated seat is equipped with multiple guide grooves, institute It states guide groove to be connected to the airflow inlet, and the guide groove and the airflow inlet correspond.

It further says, the power supply of the motor is dry cell, battery or passes through the external electricity of plug.

Further to say, the shell includes upper cover, side cover and lower cover, and the upper cover is connected with the upper end of the side cover, The lower end of the side cover is connect with the lower cover.

It further says, the outer wall of the pump main body and the inner sidewall of the shell have guide frame;

The guide frame is set on the guiding rib of the outer wall of the pump main body and set on the inner sidewall of the shell Guide groove;

Alternatively, the guide frame is the guiding of the inner wall of the guide groove and shell set on the outer wall of the pump main body Rib.

It further says, the shell is equipped with containing cavities.

It further says, is separated by partition between the containing cavities and the pump main body, the partition is equipped with venthole.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention includes for being connected to the attachment base of aerated product, the shell for being built in the aerated product, set on outer The pump main body of shell and the driving assembly for being installed on attachment base, only need to be by driving driving assembly that pump main body can be driven to move up and down Realize exhaust and the conversion of inflated condition, conversion process is easy, quick, easy to operate, and exhaust process is smooth, high-efficient;Furthermore Structure is simplified, and does not also use solenoid valve etc., reduces cost, improves the competitiveness of product in market;

Wherein, the blade wheel structure of pump main body of the invention includes wind-collecting cover, bottom plate and several blades, by setting on blade Wind-collecting cover is set, (impeller of i.e. not set wind-collecting cover, gas are present in impeller and shell compared to traditional half-opened impeller structure Between), ambient atmos are directly entered air-inlet cavity by air inlet, and gas collection reduces gas and deposit between wind-collecting cover and bottom plate Space, improve pump in vacuum degree, reduce the load of pump, improve pumping, the exhaust efficiency of air pump, noise is small;It may be used as Some aerated products such as air mattress, inflatable dinghy;

Furthermore under exhaust condition, the motor for pumping main body does not need to rotate yet, and needs motor reversal just compared to commercially available It is able to achieve for the air pump of exhaust, realizes without electric energy conservation exhaust, reduce cost;And noise when exhaust can also be reduced;

Furthermore the present invention can also include locking assembly comprising elastic component and abutting part, one end of elastic component resists drive It moves component and the other end resists abutting part, while pushing against part and resisting attachment base, drive when inflated condition and exhaust condition can be realized Dynamic component is relatively fixed with pump main body;

Furthermore the outer wall of pump main body and the inner sidewall of shell of the invention can have guide frame, improves pump main body and exist Smooth degree during upper and lower translation;

Furthermore shell of the invention can be equipped with containing cavities, and the power supply line being used cooperatively for being accommodated in air pump is very square Just.

The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the invention;

Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention;

Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is inflated condition of the invention;

Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is exhaust condition of the invention;

Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of pump main body of the invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram at driving assembly of the invention;

Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram at driving assembly of the invention;

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of shell of the invention;

Fig. 9 is the axial sectional view of pump main body of the invention;

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of blade wheel structure of the invention;

Figure 11 is the radial cross-section of blade wheel structure of the invention;

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of Ventilated seat of the invention (in terms of bottom surface);

Each section label is as follows in attached drawing:

Attachment base 1, pushes against groove 12, shell 2, the second port 21, guide groove 22, cavity 23, partition at first port 11 24, venthole 241, containing cavities 25.

Pump main body 3, shell 31, helicla flute 311, air outlet 312, upper cover 313, side cover 314, airflow inlet 3141, guiding Slot 3142, lower cover 315, blade wheel structure 32, wind-collecting cover 321, bottom plate 322, blade 323, air-inlet cavity 324, wind guide tank 325, motor 33, check valve 34, guiding rib 35, Ventilated seat 36, driving assembly 4, inner button 41, pillar 411, outer knob 42, holding tank 421, elastic component 61, abutting part 62.

Specific embodiment

Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention below by way of particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can be by this The revealed content of specification understands advantages of the present invention and effect easily.The present invention can also give in further, different ways Implement, that is, under the scope of without departing substantially from disclosed, different modification and change can be given.

17页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:风扇

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!