阅读说明：本技术 植树造林用挖坑装置 (Digging apparatus is used in afforestation ) 是由 王金锋 王金灿 王宝兰 于 2019-08-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种植树造林用挖坑装置,包括主支架及设置在所述主支架上的挖坑机构,所述主支架上沿竖直方向设置有导向单元,所述挖坑机构包括能够沿所述导向单元升降移动的滑座、能够转动地安装在所述滑座上的安装座、安装在所述安装座上的电机以及由所述电机驱动的挖坑钻杆,所述主支架包括用于稳定整个装置的支撑单元,所述支撑单元的中部具有供所述挖坑钻杆通过的让行空间。本设计的植树造林用挖坑装置,在能够翻转的安装座上设置电机和挖坑钻杆,可实现竖直和倾斜挖坑,并且安装座能够带动挖坑钻杆升降,可以控制挖坑深度,再者,工作过程中,通过定位钎来对该装置进行固定,保证挖坑过程中的稳定性,安全性好,效果佳。(The present invention relates to a kind of afforestation digging apparatus, including main support and the mechanism of digging pit being arranged on the main support, it is provided with pilot unit along the vertical direction on the main support, the mechanism of digging pit include can along the slide of the pilot unit lifting moving, the rotatably mounting base being mounted on the slide, the motor that is mounted in the mounting base and by the motor-driven drilling rod of digging pit, the main support includes the support unit for stablizing whole device, the space of giving way that there is drilling rod of digging pit described in confession to pass through at the middle part of the support unit.The afforestation digging apparatus of the design, motor and drilling rod of digging pit are set in the mounting base that can be overturn, vertical and inclination can be achieved to dig pit, and mounting base is able to drive drilling rod lifting of digging pit, and can control depth of digging pit, furthermore, in the course of work, the device is fixed by positioning pricker, guarantees the stability during digging pit, safety is good, and effect is good.)

1. afforestation digging apparatus, which is characterized in that including main support and the mechanism of digging pit being arranged on the main support, Pilot unit is provided on the main support along the vertical direction, the mechanism of digging pit includes that can go up and down to move along the pilot unit Dynamic slide, the mounting base being rotatably mounted on the slide, the motor being mounted in the mounting base and by institute Motor-driven drilling rod of digging pit is stated, the main support includes the support unit for stablizing whole device, the support unit The space of giving way that there is drilling rod of digging pit described in confession to pass through at middle part.

2. afforestation digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting base includes along the vertical direction The cant board of setting and horizontally disposed supporting plate, the cant board and the perpendicular connection of the supporting plate, it is described to hold Mounting hole is offered on supporting plate, the drilling rod of digging pit is mounted on the lower section of the supporting plate, the motor by the mounting hole It is mounted on the top of the supporting plate.

3. afforestation digging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cant board is rotated by installation axle It is mounted on the slide.

4. afforestation digging apparatus as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the slide and institute It states and is provided with locking unit between pilot unit, the locking unit has lock state and unlocked state, when the locking list When member is in the lock state, the slide is relatively fixed on the pilot unit；When the locking unit is in the unlocked state When, the slide can be along the pilot unit lifting moving.

5. afforestation digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support unit includes at least two Singletree and multiple positioning prickers that setting is extended downwardly from the singletree.

6. afforestation digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drilling rod of digging pit includes from the electricity The core bar of the connecting shaft and the connection axis connection that are extended on machine and the periphery that the core bar is set along hand of helix Shovel soil blade on wall, the lower end of the core bar are provided with fan-shaped soil-shifting piece and augers.

7. afforestation digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include a pair of extend on the main support Bar is separately installed with the movable pulley being freely rotated on the extension rod.

8. afforestation digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support includes a pair of of upright bar, The pilot unit includes a pair of of the guide post being correspondingly arranged respectively with a pair of upright bar, and the ipsilateral guide post passes through connecting rod It is installed in parallel in the ipsilateral upright bar.

Technical field

The present invention relates to forestry machinery fields, more particularly to a kind of afforestation digging apparatus.

Background technique

Afforestation is an important measures for improving environment, protecting environment, and government aspect also supports afforestation energetically Cause, when large area is planted trees, if digged pit using traditional spade, labor intensity is quite big, and inefficiency, Especially for the harder location of following soil layer, traditional manual tool even digs motionless.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of afforestation digging apparatus, and electricity is arranged in the mounting base that can be overturn Machine and drilling rod of digging pit are, it can be achieved that vertical and inclination is digged pit, and mounting base is able to drive drilling rod lifting of digging pit, and controls depth of digging pit Degree, stable structure, effect are good.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of afforestation digging apparatus, including main branch Frame and the mechanism of digging pit being arranged on the main support are provided with pilot unit, the digging on the main support along the vertical direction Hole mechanism include can along the pilot unit lifting moving slide, be rotatably mounted on installation on the slide Seat, the motor that is mounted in the mounting base and by the motor-driven drilling rod of digging pit, the main support includes for steady Determine the support unit of whole device, the space of giving way that there is drilling rod of digging pit described in confession to pass through at the middle part of the support unit.

Optionally, the mounting base includes the cant board being arranged along the vertical direction and horizontally disposed supporting plate, The cant board and the supporting plate perpendicular connection offer mounting hole on the supporting plate, and the drilling rod of digging pit passes through institute The lower section that mounting hole is mounted on the supporting plate is stated, the motor is mounted on the top of the supporting plate.

Optionally, the cant board is rotatably installed on the slide by installation axle.

Optionally, locking unit is provided between the slide and the pilot unit, the locking unit has locking State and unlocked state, when the locking unit is in the lock state, the slide is relatively fixed on the pilot unit； When the locking unit is in the unlocked state, the slide can be along the pilot unit lifting moving.

Optionally, the support unit includes at least two singletrees and extends downwardly the more of setting from the singletree A positioning pricker.

Optionally, the drilling rod of digging pit includes the connecting shaft being extended from the motor and the connection axis connection Core bar and the shovel soil blade on the periphery wall that the core bar is arranged in hand of helix, the lower end of the core bar is provided with fan The soil-shifting piece and augers of shape.

Optionally, include a pair of of extension rod on the main support, be separately installed with the shifting being freely rotated on the extension rod Driving wheel.

Optionally, the main support includes a pair of of upright bar, and the pilot unit includes corresponding with a pair of upright bar respectively A pair of of guide post of setting, the ipsilateral guide post are installed in parallel in the ipsilateral upright bar by connecting rod.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the afforestation digging apparatus of the design, in the mounting base that can be overturn Setting motor and drilling rod of digging pit are, it can be achieved that vertical and inclination is digged pit, and mounting base is able to drive drilling rod lifting of digging pit, and can control Depth of digging pit is made, furthermore, in the course of work, the device is fixed by positioning pricker, guarantees the stabilization during digging pit Property, safety is good, and effect is good.

The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that digging apparatus is used in afforestation of the invention.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of afforestation digging apparatus, including main support 1 and the digging being arranged on the main support 1 Mechanism is cheated, is provided with pilot unit on the main support 1 along the vertical direction, the mechanism of digging pit includes can be single along the guiding The slide 9 of first lifting moving, is mounted in the mounting base 2 mounting base 2 being rotatably mounted on the slide 9 Motor 3 and the drilling rod of digging pit driven by the motor 3, the main support 1 include the support unit for stablizing whole device, The space of giving way that there is drilling rod of digging pit described in confession to pass through at the middle part of the support unit.

Wherein, more specifically, the mounting base 2 may include the cant board 13 being arranged along the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction The supporting plate of setting, the cant board 13 and the supporting plate perpendicular connection offer mounting hole on the supporting plate, described Drilling rod of digging pit is mounted on the lower section of the supporting plate by the mounting hole, and the motor 3 is mounted on the top of the supporting plate, The cant board 13 is rotatably installed on the slide 9 by installation axle 14, is arranged between the slide 9 and the pilot unit There is locking unit, the locking unit has lock state and unlocked state, when the locking unit is in the lock state, institute It is relatively fixed on the pilot unit to state slide 9；When the locking unit is in the unlocked state, the slide 9 being capable of edge The pilot unit lifting moving, in the present embodiment, locking unit may include that the threaded hole being provided on slide 9 and setting exist The inner end of bolt in corresponding threaded hole, bolt can be held out against on guide post 8, i.e. lock state, the inner end of bolt It can be detached from from guide post 8 and unlocked state；The support unit includes at least two singletrees 7 and from the singletree 7 Multiple positioning prickers of setting are extended downwardly, the drilling rod of digging pit includes the connecting shaft 4 being extended from the motor 3 and institute The core bar 5 and the shovel soil blade 6 on the periphery wall that the core bar 5 is arranged in hand of helix for stating the connection of connecting shaft 4, the core The lower end of bar 5 is provided with fan-shaped soil-shifting piece 18 and augers 17, includes a pair of of extension rod 15 on the main support 1, described The movable pulley 16 being freely rotated is separately installed on extension rod 15, the main support 1 includes a pair of of upright bar 10, the pilot unit Including a pair of of the guide post 8 being correspondingly arranged respectively with a pair of upright bar 10, the ipsilateral guide post 8 is pacified in parallel by connecting rod 11 In the ipsilateral upright bar 10.Pushing hands 12, the device easy to remove are respectively arranged in the upright bar 10.

In use, selecting to dig pit or tilt vertically as needed to dig pit, when digging pit vertically, drilling rod vertical lifting is digged pit i.e. Can, when inclination is digged pit, required deflection angle occurs for incipient stage, the drilling rod that needs artificially to make to dig pit according to the actual situation, wait dig After pit drilling rod creeps into one end distance into soil, personnel's casing is withdrawn, and drilling rod of digging pit will continue to inclination and dig pit, until required depth Degree, withdraws from drilling rod of digging pit.

To sum up, motor and digging is arranged in the afforestation digging apparatus of the technical program in the mounting base that can be overturn Pit drilling rod is, it can be achieved that vertical and inclination is digged pit, and mounting base is able to drive drilling rod lifting of digging pit, and can control depth of digging pit, Furthermore in the course of work, the device is fixed by positioning pricker, guarantees the stability during digging pit, safety is good, Effect is good.

Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.