阅读说明：本技术 一种纺纱机喂给罗拉上除尘辊废纱收集系统 (Cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller ) 是由 杨松艳 于 2019-09-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种纺纱机喂给罗拉上除尘辊废纱收集系统,分为收集部分一、收集部分二、刷轮和支撑调节部分。其采用间歇性的工作模式,高效率,耗能低,且其滚刷能够在除尘辊的振动中保持与除尘辊的距离,安全系数高,也不会影响除尘辊对废纱的俘获效果,本发明可以多个装置串联组合使用,能够满足纺纱机的不同的规模,本发明还具有防倒灌装置,能防止因故障带来的废纱飞出。(The present invention discloses cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller, is divided into collection part one, collection part two, brush wheel and support and adjusts part.It uses intermittent operating mode, high efficiency, it consumes energy low, and its round brush can be kept at a distance from cleaning roller in the vibration of cleaning roller, safety coefficient is high, will not influence cleaning roller to the capture effect of refuse yarn, the present invention can be used with multiple device tandem compounds, it can satisfy the different scales of spinning machine, the present invention also has backward flowing preventing device, can prevent from flying out because of failure bring refuse yarn.)

1. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller, be divided into collection part one, collection part two, brush wheel and Support adjusts part；

The collection part one includes air blower (101), top sliding slot (102), the first stepper motor (103), the first active Gear (104), guide plate (105), removable cover (106), rack gear (107), second stepper motor (108), the second driving gear (109), collect comb (110), side baffle (111), cover board guide rail (112), collecting pipe (113), the air blower (101) with lead Plate (105) is fixedly connected, and the top sliding slot (102) is fixedly connected with guide plate (105), first stepper motor (103) it is fixedly connected with guide plate (105), first driving gear (104) and the fixed company of the first stepper motor (103) axis It connects, the removable cover (106) is slidably connected with cover board guide rail (112), and removable cover (106) front is equipped with and guide plate (105) with the arc-shaped rack of radian, the arc-shaped rack is engaged with the first driving gear (104), the rack gear (107) with Comb (110) to be collected to be fixedly connected, the second stepper motor (108) is fixedly connected with top sliding slot (102), and described second Driving gear (109) is fixedly connected with second stepper motor (108) axis, the described collection comb (110) by its side sliding block with Top sliding slot (102) is slidably connected, and the side baffle (111) is fixedly connected with comb (110) is collected；

The collection part two includes leading shell (201), reverse-filling valve (202), long axis (203), torsional spring (204), and described leads Shell (201) is fixedly connected with guide plate (105), and the reverse-filling valve (202) is connect with shell (201) hinge is led, the long axis (203) with lead shell (201) and be fixedly connected, there are two the torsional springs (204), symmetrical, is passed through by long axis (203), torsional spring (204) both ends are pressed respectively against reverse-filling valve (202) and lead on shell (201) inner wall；

The brush wheel includes wheel body (301), soft swipe (302), swipe tiltedly prominent (303), third driving gear (304), third Stepper motor (305), the first driven gear (306), the soft swipe (302) to be fixedly mounted on wheel body (301) in a zigzag Surface, the swipe tiltedly dash forward (303) be fixedly connected with soft swipe (302) free end, the third driving gear (304) and Third stepper motor (305) axis is fixedly connected, and the third stepper motor (305) is fixedly connected with suspension bar (407), described The first driven gear (306) be fixedly connected with wheel body (301) axis, the first driven gear (306) is by third driving gear (304) It drives；

The support adjustment portion point includes side plate (401), screw rod sliding slot (402), screw rod (403), the first horizontal concrete chute (404), shock absorber (405), the second horizontal concrete chute (406), suspension bar (407), third horizontal concrete chute (408), crosshead shoe (409), strut (410), positioning wheel (411), first longitudinal direction sliding slot (412), brush wheel connecting shaft (413), the first roller (414), Second driven gear (415), the 4th driving gear (416), positioning nut (417), the 4th stepper motor (418), nut seat (419), positioning pin (420), positioning connecting rod (421), the second roller (422), second longitudinal direction sliding slot (423), positioning sliding slot (424), the 4th horizontal concrete chute (425), the shock absorber (405) upper end are equipped with transverse slider, this transverse slider and the first cross It being slidably connected to sliding slot (404), the shock absorber (405) lower end is fixedly connected with the second horizontal concrete chute (406), and described Two horizontal concrete chutes (406) are fixedly connected with strut (410) top, and suspension bar (407) the left and right end is symmetrical guide rod, and with Second horizontal concrete chute (406) is slidably connected, and the transverse slider of the crosshead shoe (409) and third horizontal concrete chute (408) are sliding Dynamic connection, the strut (410) and the longitudinal chute of crosshead shoe (409) are slidably connected, the positioning wheel (411) and branch The pivot hinge of bar (410) bottom connects, and the first longitudinal direction sliding slot (412) is fixedly connected with side plate (401), the brush wheel Connecting shaft (413) is fixedly connected with suspension bar (407), and the protruding shaft at first roller (414) and suspension bar (407) back is cut with scissors Chain link, second driven gear (415) are fixedly connected with positioning nut (417), the positioning nut (415) and spiral shell The connection of base (419) hinge, and be threadedly engaged with screw rod (403), the 4th driving gear (416) and the 4th stepping electricity Machine (418) axis is fixedly connected, and the nut seat (419) is fixedly connected with side plate (401), the positioning pin (420) and spiral shell Bar (403) bottom is fixedly connected, and the positioning pin (420) and the sliding slot of positioning connecting rod (421) are slidably connected, and described second Roller (422) is connect with the protruding shaft hinge at positioning connecting rod (421) back, the second longitudinal direction sliding slot (423) and side plate (401) It is fixedly connected, second roller (422) is slidably connected with second longitudinal direction sliding slot (423).

2. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Collecting pipe (113) be fixedly connected with side plate (401).

3. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Side plate (401) be fixedly connected with guide plate (105), the screw rod sliding slot (402) is fixedly connected with side plate (401), described A guide rod is equipped at the top of screw rod (403), this guide rod is slidably connected with screw rod sliding slot (402), first horizontal concrete chute (404) There are two, it is symmetrically distributed on side plate (401), is fixedly connected with side plate (401).

4. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Third horizontal concrete chute (408) there are two, be symmetrically distributed on side plate, be fixedly connected with side plate (401).

5. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Totally two, positioning connecting rod (421), bilateral symmetry is distributed, and upper part is provided with sliding slot.

6. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Positioning sliding slot (424) totally two, bilateral symmetry is distributed, and back is equipped with prominent sliding block, the protrusion sliding block and the 4th cross It is slidably connected to sliding slot (425)；Positioning sliding slot (4241) front is equipped with protrusion axle, the protrusion axle and positioning connecting rod The connection of 421 hinges.

7. cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The 4th horizontal concrete chute totally two, be symmetrically distributed on side plate, be fixedly connected with side plate (4011).

Technical field

The present invention relates to industrial textile apparatus field, in particular to cleaning roller waste yarn collection on a kind of spinning machine feed roller System.

Background technique

Demand of the modern society people to new clothing is increasing always, never reduces, and woven fabric material, it is necessary to a large amount of yarn Line, industrial spinning machine are also required to be widely used.But unavoidable always in spinning machine spinning process is that a large amount of spinning dirt are (main If short fiber material) generation, this either all has very big harmfulness to staff or equipment, therefore is producing It is necessary that these spinning dirt are collected in the process, though there is cleaning roller now on the feed roller of some industrial spinning machines, This single structure can not need manually to remove refuse yarn above, so energy of the present invention for a long time not by the work of manual intervention The very good solution above problem.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, cleaning roller waste yarn collection system, integral installation are being spinned on a kind of spinning machine feed roller On machine, position is in right above cleaning roller, and the spacing of swipe and cleaning roller is determined by adjusting screw rod, can multiple device strings Connection.

Technical solution used in the present invention is: cleaning roller waste yarn collection system on a kind of spinning machine feed roller can divide Part is adjusted for collection part one, collection part two, brush wheel and support, the collection part one is sliding including air blower, top Slot, the first driving gear, guide plate, removable cover, rack gear, second stepper motor, the second driving gear, is received the first stepper motor Collect comb, side baffle, cover board guide rail, collecting pipe, the air blower is fixedly connected with guide plate, and the top sliding slot and guide plate are solid Fixed connection, first stepper motor are fixedly connected with guide plate, and first driving gear and the first step motor shaft are solid Fixed connection, the removable cover are slidably connected with cover board guide rail, are equipped with guide plate in front of the removable cover with the arc of radian Shape rack gear, this arc-shaped rack are engaged with the first driving gear, and the rack gear is fixedly connected with comb is collected, second stepping Motor is fixedly connected with top sliding slot, and second driving gear is fixedly connected with second stepper motor axis, the collection It combed its side sliding block to be slidably connected with top sliding slot, the side baffle is fixedly connected with comb is collected, the collecting pipe It is fixedly connected with side plate.

The collection part two includes leading shell, reverse-filling valve, long axis, torsional spring, and the shell of leading is fixedly connected with guide plate, The reverse-filling valve is connect with shell hinge is led, and the long axis is fixedly connected with shell is led, and there are two the torsional springs, and symmetrical point Cloth is passed through by long axis, and torsional spring both ends are pressed respectively against reverse-filling valve and lead on shell inner wall.

The brush wheel includes that wheel body, soft swipe, swipe tiltedly dash forward, are third driving gear, third stepper motor, first driven Gear, the soft swipe to be fixedly mounted on body surfaces in a zigzag, tiltedly dash forward and fix with soft swipe free end by the swipe Connection, the third driving gear are fixedly connected with third step motor shaft, and the third stepper motor and suspension bar are solid Fixed connection, first driven gear are fixedly connected with wheel body axis, and the first driven gear is driven by third driving gear.

The support adjustment portion is divided including side plate, screw rod sliding slot, screw rod, the first horizontal concrete chute, shock absorber, second laterally Sliding slot, suspension bar, third horizontal concrete chute, crosshead shoe, strut, positioning wheel, first longitudinal direction sliding slot, brush wheel connecting shaft, the first rolling Son, the second driven gear, the 4th driving gear, positioning nut, the 4th stepper motor, nut seat, positioning pin, positioning connecting rod, the Two rollers, second longitudinal direction sliding slot, positioning sliding slot, the 4th horizontal concrete chute, the side plate are fixedly connected with guide plate, the screw rod Sliding slot is fixedly connected with side plate, and the screw tip is equipped with a guide rod, this guide rod is slidably connected with screw rod sliding slot, and described the There are two one horizontal concrete chutes, is symmetrically distributed on side plate, is fixedly connected with side plate, and the shock absorber upper end is equipped with laterally Sliding block, this transverse slider are slidably connected with the first horizontal concrete chute, and the shock absorber lower end is fixedly connected with the second horizontal concrete chute, Second horizontal concrete chute is fixedly connected with strut top, and described suspension bar or so end is symmetrical guide rod, this guide rod and the Two horizontal concrete chutes are slidably connected, and there are two the third horizontal concrete chutes, are symmetrically distributed on side plate, with the fixed company of side plate It connects, transverse slider and the third horizontal concrete chute of the crosshead shoe are slidably connected, the longitudinal direction of the strut and crosshead shoe Sliding slot is slidably connected, and the positioning wheel is connect with the pivot hinge of strut bottom, and the first longitudinal direction sliding slot is fixed with side plate Connection, the brush wheel connecting shaft are fixedly connected with suspension bar, and the protruding shaft hinge at first roller and suspension bar back connects It connects, second driven gear is fixedly connected with positioning nut, and the positioning nut is connect with nut seat hinge, and and spiral shell Bar is threadedly engaged, and the 4th driving gear is fixedly connected with the 4th step motor shaft, and the nut seat and side plate are solid Fixed connection, the positioning pin are fixedly connected with screw rod bottom, and totally two, the positioning connecting rod, bilateral symmetry is distributed, connecting rod On be provided with sliding slot, the positioning pin and the sliding slot of positioning connecting rod are slidably connected, second roller and connecting rod back of transposing The connection of protruding shaft hinge, the second longitudinal direction sliding slot is fixedly connected with side plate, second roller and second longitudinal direction sliding slot It is slidably connected, the positioning sliding slot totally two, bilateral symmetry is distributed, and back is equipped with prominent sliding block, this sliding block and the 4th cross It being slidably connected to sliding slot, the 4th horizontal concrete chute totally two is symmetrically distributed on side plate, is fixedly connected with side plate, The positioning sliding slot front is equipped with protrusion axle, this protrusion axle is connect with positioning connecting rod link.And there is another side plate in this part, With above-mentioned partial symmetry, the part that only no screw rod is adjusted.

Since present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals, the invention has the following advantages that (1) can the series connection of multiple devices, To adapt to the multidiameter delay work of industrial spinning machine；(2) compared to cleaning roller is used only, spinning machine feed roller can be substantially reduced Partial fugitive dust, and without manually clearing up；(3) present invention has anti-backflow structure, even if a certain section air blower goes out to ask Therefore topic, refuse yarn will not be blown out.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is Waste yarn collecting device overall schematic.

Fig. 2 is one schematic diagram of collection part.

Fig. 3 is two schematic diagram of collection part.

Fig. 4 is brush wheel schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is that support adjusts partial schematic diagram.

Drawing reference numeral: 101- air blower；Sliding slot at the top of 102-；The first stepper motor of 103-；The first driving gear of 104-； 105- guide plate；106- removable cover；107- rack gear；108- second stepper motor；The second driving gear of 109-；110- collects comb； 111- side baffle；112- cover board guide rail；113- collecting pipe；201- leads shell；202- reverse-filling valve；203- long axis；204- torsional spring； 301- wheel body；The soft swipe of 302-；303- swipe is tiltedly dashed forward；304- third driving gear；305- third stepper motor；306- first from Moving gear；401- side plate；402- screw rod sliding slot；403- screw rod；The first horizontal concrete chute of 404-；405- shock absorber；406- second is horizontal To sliding slot；407- suspension bar；408- third horizontal concrete chute；409- crosshead shoe；410- strut；411- positioning wheel；412- first Longitudinal chute；413- brush wheel connecting shaft；The first roller of 414-；The second driven gear of 415-；The 4th driving gear of 416-；417- tune Position nut；The 4th stepper motor of 418-；419- nut seat；420- positioning pin；421- positioning connecting rod；The second roller of 422-；423- Second longitudinal direction sliding slot；424- positioning sliding slot；The 4th horizontal concrete chute of 425-.

Specific embodiment

The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below, in the illustrative examples and explanation of the invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.