Rammed earth curtain wall

文档序号:1752255 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 夯土幕墙 (Rammed earth curtain wall ) 是由 覃斌 刘伟 于 2019-08-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种夯土幕墙,涉及建筑幕墙领域,包括夯土砌块,所述夯土砌块的安装面上开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的侧壁上设置有护边,在所述凹槽内设置有定位横管,所述定位横管与所述夯土砌块护边固定连接,所述定位横管通过多个挂件结构与用于承重的钢骨架或建筑梁柱固定连接。本发明通过定位横管和挂件结构将单块的夯土砌块进行组装并通过多种方式固定在承重的建筑梁柱上,形成整块的夯土幕墙,安装和拆卸较为方便,制作的夯土幕墙不仅整体性强,而且具有较好的隔音和隔热效果,同时还兼具外表美观的特点。(The present invention provides a kind of rammed earth curtain walls, it is related to building curtain wall field, including rammed earth building block, it is opened up on the mounting surface of the rammed earth building block fluted, protective edge is provided on the side wall of the groove, it is provided with positioning transverse tube in the groove, the positioning transverse tube is fixedly connected with the rammed earth building block protective edge, and the positioning transverse tube is fixedly connected by multiple hanger structures with the steel skeleton or building beam column for being used for load-bearing.The rammed earth building block of monolithic is assembled by positioning transverse tube and hanger structure and is fixed on the building beam column of load-bearing in several ways by the present invention, form the rammed earth curtain wall of monolith, it mounts and dismounts more convenient, not only globality is strong for the rammed earth curtain wall of production, and there is preferable sound insulation and heat insulation, while also having both specious feature.)

1. a kind of rammed earth curtain wall, including rammed earth building block, which is characterized in that opened up on the mounting surface of the rammed earth building block it is fluted, It is provided with protective edge on the side wall of the groove, is provided with positioning transverse tube, the positioning transverse tube and the rammed earth in the groove Building block protective edge is fixedly connected, and the positioning transverse tube is fixed by multiple hanger structures with the steel skeleton or building beam column for being used for load-bearing Connection.

2. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective edge setting is in zigzag shape, including two pieces are put down Plate and one piece of frid, two pieces of plates are arranged in same plane, and are vertically connected at the opening two sides of the frid, described Plate is fixedly connected with the frid, and ramming is on the mounting surface and groove of rammed earth building block.

3. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the protective edge and the positioning transverse tube clearance fit, It is filled with structure glue in gap, by the structure glue protective edge is fixedly connected with the positioning transverse tube.

4. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hanger structure includes a pendant steel plate, described Pendant steel plate is mainly made of the first hanging plate and the second hanging plate, and first hanging plate is fixedly connected with second hanging plate, described Positioning transverse tube is fixedly connected with first hanging plate, and second hanging plate is connect with the building beam column.

5. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include:

Load-carrying members, the load-carrying members include the mounting base being fixedly mounted on the building beam column, are fixedly mounted on institute The installation crossbeam stating steel pipe post on mounting base and being fixedly mounted on the steel pipe post, second hanging plate with it is described Beam welding connection is installed.

6. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second hanging plate is also provided with a bending deviously Portion forms hook formation, and second hanging plate is mounted by the bending part on the installation crossbeam, and with the installation cross Beam is welded to connect.

7. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 4, which is characterized in that offer through-hole on second hanging plate, described Two hanging plates are fixedly mounted on the building beam column by anchor bolt.

8. rammed earth curtain wall according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first hanging plate and second hanging plate mutually hang down Straight setting, is additionally provided with muti-piece deep floor, the deep floor at the angle of cut of first hanging plate and second hanging plate It is welded to connect with the pendant steel plate.

9. according to the described in any item rammed earth curtain walls of right 4-8, which is characterized in that two surfaces of first hanging plate are fixed respectively It is provided with a positioning transverse tube, and a rammed earth building block is installed by the positioning transverse tube respectively;Adjacent two pieces of rammers Sealing device is additionally provided between earth building blocks, the sealing device includes the bubble being set between adjacent two pieces of rammed earth building blocks Foam glue stick and sealant for fixing the foam glue stick.

Technical field

The present invention relates to building curtain wall field, in particular to a kind of rammed earth curtain wall.

Background technique

Curtain wall is the exterior wall enclosure of building, and not load-bearing is hung up as curtain, therefore also known as " curtain wall ", it is modern Large-scale and skyscraper commonly has the lightweight wall of decorative effect.Curtain wall is made of panel and support system, can The building external shield that opposite main structure has certain displacement ability or itself has certain deformability, do not undertake main structure effect Structure or decorative structure.

Eighties of last century rural area generally uses the materials such as stone, sand, soil to make exterior wall, is commonly called as loam wall.Cob It has a wide range of applications in China's traditional residence, because its economy and comfort are still used till today, in northwest China rural region Still there is vast potential for future development.The loam wall of this style in modern designer reduction by every means always old times, but It is faced with that traditional loam wall construction efficiency is low, and durability is poor always, corner part is encroached on vulnerable to natural environment, and construction technology is fallen Afterwards, the mode for being layered building to ram slit into weak floor, leads to loam wall globality poor, it is easier to be broken by earthquake disaster Bad the problems such as, this unique exterior wall style old times can not restoring in design.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of curtain wall with loam wall appearance for modern architecture, and curtain wall Structural integrity is strong, and installation is convenient.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of rammed earth curtain wall, including rammed earth building block, the rammed earth building block It opens up fluted on mounting surface, protective edge is provided on the side wall of the groove, is provided with positioning transverse tube in the groove, it is described Positioning transverse tube is fixedly connected with the rammed earth building block protective edge, and the positioning transverse tube passes through multiple hanger structures and the steel for being used for load-bearing Skeleton or building beam column are fixedly connected.

Further, the protective edge setting is in zigzag shape, including two pieces of plates and one piece of frid, two pieces of plate settings In same plane, and it is vertically connected at the opening two sides of the frid, the plate is fixedly connected with the frid, and is rammed Tightly on the mounting surface and groove of rammed earth building block.

Further, the protective edge and the positioning transverse tube clearance fit are filled with structure glue, by described in gap Structure glue is fixedly connected with the protective edge with the positioning transverse tube.

Further, the hanger structure includes a pendant steel plate, and the pendant steel plate is mainly by the first hanging plate and second Hanging plate composition, first hanging plate are fixedly connected with second hanging plate, the positioning transverse tube and the fixed company of first hanging plate It connects, second hanging plate is connect with the building beam column.

Further, the rammed earth curtain wall further include: load-carrying members, the load-carrying members include being fixedly mounted on described build The mounting base on beam column is built, the steel pipe post being fixedly mounted on the mounting base and is fixedly mounted on the steel pipe post On installation crossbeam, second hanging plate connect with the installation beam welding.

Further, second hanging plate is also provided with a bending part deviously, forms hook formation, second hanging plate It is mounted by the bending part on the installation crossbeam, and is connect with the installation beam welding.

As another improved procedure of the invention, through-hole is offered on second hanging plate, second hanging plate passes through anchor Bolt is fixedly mounted on the building beam column.

Further, first hanging plate and second hanging plate are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, in first hanging plate and described Muti-piece deep floor is additionally provided at the angle of cut of second hanging plate, the deep floor and the pendant steel plate are welded to connect.

Further, two surfaces of first hanging plate are fixedly installed a positioning transverse tube respectively, and by described Positioning transverse tube installs a rammed earth building block respectively;It is additionally provided with sealing device between adjacent two pieces of rammed earth building blocks, it is described Sealing device includes the foam glue stick being set between adjacent two pieces of rammed earth building blocks and for fixing the foam glue stick Sealant.

Above scheme of the invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

The present invention provides a kind of rammed earth curtain walls, and the rammed earth building block of monolithic is carried out group by positioning transverse tube and hanger structure It filling and is fixed on the building beam column of load-bearing in several ways, form the rammed earth curtain wall of monolith, installation and removal are more convenient, Not only globality is strong for the rammed earth curtain wall of production, but also has preferable sound insulation and heat insulation, while also having both specious Feature.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure vertical cross-sectional of the invention;

Fig. 2 is overall structure transverse sectional view of the invention;

Fig. 3 is hanger structure schematic diagram of the invention;

Fig. 4 is protective edge structure schematic diagram of the invention.

[description of symbols]

1- rammed earth building block;2- protective edge;201- plate;202- frid;3- positions transverse tube;4- structure glue;5- hanger structure;6- Building beam column;7- pendant steel plate;The first hanging plate of 701-;The second hanging plate of 702-;703- bending part;704- deep floor;8- load-bearing Structure;801- mounting base;802- steel pipe post;803- installs crossbeam;9- sealing device;901- foam glue stick;902- sealing Glue;10- anchor bolt.

Specific embodiment

To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, institute in invention described below different embodiments The technical characteristic being related to can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

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