阅读说明：本技术 一种无基板瓷砖安装结构及其安装方法 (A kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method ) 是由 丁欣欣 丁泽成 王文广 周东珊 王可 余广 于 2019-08-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种无基板瓷砖安装结构及其安装方法,包括固定在原始墙面顶部位置的横龙骨、固定在原始墙面中部位置的横龙骨及设置在原始地面上的底部型材,所述原始墙面顶部位置的横龙骨上设有顶部插件,所述原始墙面中部位置的横龙骨上设有瓷砖插件,所述顶部插件、瓷砖插件及底部型材上下位置相对应,所述顶部插件与瓷砖插件之间、瓷砖插件与瓷砖插件之间及瓷砖插件与底部型材之间均插接设置瓷砖,从而构成瓷砖面层。本发明的有益效果是：本发明将传统干挂方式与工业化内装相结合,解决传统干挂占用空间较大的问题,同时取消了基板,采用直接干挂瓷砖,降低墙板重量。(The invention discloses a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation methods, transom including being fixed on original metope top position, the bottom section bar for being fixed on the transom of original metope medium position and being arranged on original ground, the transom of the original metope top position is equipped with top plug-in unit, the transom of the original metope medium position is equipped with ceramic tile plug-in unit, the top plug-in unit, ceramic tile plug-in unit and bottom section bar upper and lower position are corresponding, between the top plug-in unit and ceramic tile plug-in unit, ceramic tile is arranged in equal grafting between ceramic tile plug-in unit and ceramic tile plug-in unit and between ceramic tile plug-in unit and bottom section bar, to constitute ceramic tile surface layer.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by traditional dry hanging with industrialize it is built-in combine, solves the problems, such as that the cladding occupied space of tradition is larger, while eliminating substrate, using direct dry-fasten ceramic tile, reduction wallboard weight.)

1. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure, which is characterized in that the transom including being fixed on original metope top position (1), the bottom section bar (6) for being fixed on the transom (1) of original metope medium position and being arranged on original ground is described original The transom (1) of metope top position is equipped with top plug-in unit (2), sets in the transom (1) of the original metope medium position Have ceramic tile plug-in unit (5), the top plug-in unit (2), ceramic tile plug-in unit (5) and bottom section bar (6) upper and lower position are corresponding, the top Between plug-in unit (2) and ceramic tile plug-in unit (5), between ceramic tile plug-in unit (5) and ceramic tile plug-in unit (5) and ceramic tile plug-in unit (5) and bottom section bar (6) equal grafting setting ceramic tile (8) between, to constitute ceramic tile surface layer.

2. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external corner of the original metope Place is equipped with external corner part (7), and the transom (1) cut off at external corner, and ceramic tile (8) cuts 45° angle to spelling at external corner, and with positive Corner fittings (7) is fixed.

3. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner corner trim of the original metope The transom (1) at place is using head-on collision mounting structure, and ceramic tile (8) stays the gap of 1-2mm at inner corner trim.

4. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that top plug-in unit (2) packet Include the first ceramic tile buckle (201), the first transom engaging portion (202) and top platform (203), the first ceramic tile buckle (201) mating with the top notch of ceramic tile (8) and Nian Jie with ceramic tile (8) back side；The transom engaging portion (202) with Transom (1) snapping.

5. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ceramic tile plug-in unit (5) packet Include T-type ceramic tile buckle (501) and the second transom engaging portion (502), the T-type ceramic tile buckle (501) include upper fastener and under Fastener, and the notch grafting up and down with ceramic tile (8) respectively of upper fastener and lower fastener, and it is Nian Jie with ceramic tile (8) back；Described second Transom engaging portion (502) and transom (1) snapping；The transom engaging portion (502) is equipped with and wears for adjusting bolt (4) If bolt hole.

6. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom section bar (6) packet It includes the second ceramic tile of profile ontology (601) and setting in profile ontology (601) upper surface and buckles (602), the second ceramic tile card The upper notch grafting of (602) and ceramic tile (8) is detained, and Nian Jie with ceramic tile (8) back.

7. a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the external corner part (7) uses Y Type structure includes locating part (701) and supporting element (702), and the gap position of ceramic tile (8) is arranged at external corner in the locating part (701) It sets, the supporting element (702) is fixedly connected with transom (1).

8. a kind of installation method of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including as follows Step:

1) fixed bottom section bar: being measured upper thread according to in-depth drawing, bottom section bar be fixed on corresponding position with steel nail, It encounters and bottom section bar is cut into 45° angle to spelling at original metope external corner；

2) fixed transom: transom position is determined according to in-depth drawing, is fixed transom with swell fixture after leveling On original metope；

3) ceramic tile plug-in unit is fixed with ceramic tile: with VHB adhesive tape by ceramic tile plug-in unit and ceramic tile fixation, T-type ceramic tile is buckled and is inserted Enter in the notch that ceramic tile is held successfully in advance；

4) it is inserted into ceramic tile plug-in unit: ceramic tile plug-in unit being laterally inserted into transom, is fallen into transom still further below；

5) first row ceramic tile in bottom is installed: by the notch of bottom section bar insertion bottom first row ceramic tile, fixing ceramic tile position；

6) fixed, adjustment ceramic tile plug-in unit: the ceramic tile of wall is installed in adjustment, and the bolt passed through in rotation ceramic tile plug-in unit hole adjusts porcelain The upper and lower position of brick；The left-right position that ceramic tile is adjusted by mobile ceramic tile, tightens bolt after having adjusted, fixed；

7) it is inserted into next block of ceramic tile: ceramic tile plug-in unit is inserted into the lower part notch of next block of ceramic tile, step 6) is repeated, until installing At a face wall or so ceramic tile；

8) installation top plug-in unit: top plug-in unit is inserted into the notch of top layer's ceramic tile, and top plug-in unit is laterally inserted into cross In keel, metope is installed, and finally carries out the installation of top plate again.

Technical field

The present invention relates to building decoration technology fields, and in particular to a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation side Method.

Background technique

The dress field in industrializing, in industrialization in dress assembled kitchen and bath space, using separate frame system, substrate by Clamping or connected structure are installed on frame.Imitative texture film or ceramic tile can be covered on substrate, substrate can be in existing after factory pre-processes Field is directly assembled, shortens the set-up time, avoids situ wet operation, reduces installation cost.

Since monolith substrate covers heavier-weight after ceramic tile；Substrate thickness occupies the interior space；And ceramic tile has certain fall off Risk.

To solve the above problems, now developing a kind of no substrate dry-fasten ceramic tile mode.It will be in traditional dry hanging and industrialization Pretend combination, reduces metope thickness, reduces wallboard weight.

Summary of the invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides design a kind of reasonable no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure And its installation method.

Technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that including being fixed on original metope top position Transom, the bottom section bar that is fixed on the transom of original metope medium position and is arranged on original ground, it is described original The transom of metope top position is equipped with top plug-in unit, and the transom of the original metope medium position is inserted equipped with ceramic tile Part, the top plug-in unit, ceramic tile plug-in unit and bottom section bar upper and lower position are corresponding, between the top plug-in unit and ceramic tile plug-in unit, Ceramic tile is arranged in equal grafting between ceramic tile plug-in unit and ceramic tile plug-in unit and between ceramic tile plug-in unit and bottom section bar, to constitute ceramic tile face Layer.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the sun of the original metope External corner part is equipped at angle, the transom is cut off at external corner, and ceramic tile cuts 45° angle to spelling at external corner, and solid with external corner part It is fixed.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the yin of the original metope Transom at angle is using head-on collision mounting structure, and ceramic tile stays the gap of 1-2mm at inner corner trim.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the top plug-in unit includes First ceramic tile buckle, the first transom engaging portion and top platform, the top notch grafting of the first ceramic tile buckle and ceramic tile Cooperation, and it is Nian Jie with the ceramic tile back side；The transom engaging portion and transom snapping.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the ceramic tile plug-in unit includes T Type ceramic tile buckle and the second transom engaging portion, the T-type ceramic tile buckle include upper fastener and lower fastener, and upper fastener and lower button Part is and Nian Jie with ceramic tile back respectively with the notch grafting up and down of ceramic tile；The second transom engaging portion and transom snapping； The transom engaging portion is equipped with the bolt hole worn for adjusting bolt.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the bottom section bar includes The upper notch of profile ontology and the second ceramic tile buckle that profile body upper surface is arranged in, the second ceramic tile buckle and ceramic tile is inserted It connects.

A kind of described no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, which is characterized in that the external corner part uses Y type Structure includes locating part and supporting element, and the gap position of ceramic tile at external corner, the supporting element and cross dragon is arranged in the locating part Bone fixation connection.

A kind of installation method of the no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure, which comprises the steps of:

1) fixed bottom section bar: being measured upper thread according to in-depth drawing, bottom section bar be fixed on corresponding position with steel nail, It encounters and bottom section bar is cut into 45° angle to spelling at original metope external corner；

2) fixed transom: transom position is determined according to in-depth drawing, is fixed transom with swell fixture after leveling On original metope；

3) ceramic tile plug-in unit is fixed with ceramic tile: with VHB adhesive tape by ceramic tile plug-in unit and ceramic tile fixation, T-type ceramic tile is buckled and is inserted Enter in the notch that ceramic tile is held successfully in advance；

4) it is inserted into ceramic tile plug-in unit: ceramic tile plug-in unit being laterally inserted into transom, is fallen into transom still further below；

5) first row ceramic tile in bottom is installed: by the notch of bottom section bar insertion bottom first row ceramic tile, fixing ceramic tile position；

6) fixed, adjustment ceramic tile plug-in unit: the ceramic tile of wall is installed in adjustment, and the bolt passed through in rotation ceramic tile plug-in unit hole adjusts porcelain The upper and lower position of brick；The left-right position that ceramic tile is adjusted by mobile ceramic tile, tightens bolt after having adjusted, fixed；

7) it is inserted into next block of ceramic tile: ceramic tile plug-in unit is inserted into the lower part notch of next block of ceramic tile, step 6) is repeated, until installing At a face wall or so ceramic tile；

8) installation top plug-in unit: top plug-in unit is inserted into the notch of top layer's ceramic tile, and top plug-in unit is laterally inserted into cross In keel, metope is installed, and finally carries out the installation of top plate again.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by traditional dry hanging with industrialize it is built-in combine, solve conventional dry The larger problem of occupied space is hung, while eliminating substrate, using direct dry-fasten ceramic tile, reduces wallboard weight.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is integral installation structure chart of the invention；

Fig. 2 is top dongle configuration figure of the invention；

Fig. 3 is ceramic tile dongle configuration figure of the invention；

Fig. 4 is bottom section bar structure chart of the invention；

Fig. 5 is external corner part structure chart of the invention；

Fig. 6 is installation diagram at external corner part of the invention；

Fig. 7 is installation diagram at inner corner trim of the invention；

Fig. 8 is step 1) installation diagram of the invention；

Fig. 9 is step 2) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 10 is step 3) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 11 is step 4) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 12 is step 5) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 13 is step 6) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 14 is step 7) installation diagram of the invention；

Figure 15 is step 8) installation diagram of the invention；

In figure: 1- transom, the top 2- plug-in unit, 3- expansion bolt, 4- fastening bolt, 5- ceramic tile plug-in unit, 6- bottom section bar, 7- sun Corner fittings, 8- ceramic tile.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.

As shown in figures 1-15, a kind of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure and its installation method, including transom 1, top plug-in unit 2, expansion bolt 3, fastening bolt 4, ceramic tile plug-in unit 5, bottom section bar 6, external corner part 7 and ceramic tile 8.Wherein transom 1 is fixed on original Beginning metope serves levelling；Top plug-in unit 2, ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 are inserted into the notch of ceramic tile, are buckled in transom 1, are played connection and are made With；Bottom section bar 6 is fixed on ground, plays positioning, supporting role, and furring tile pushes down floor ceramic tile, forms the effect on " wall pressure ground " Fruit avoids the appearance stitched towards day；Use when there is external corner of external corner part 7 connects the ceramic tile at external corner.

The transom 1 and setting for being fixed on the transom 1 of original metope top position, being fixed on original metope medium position Bottom section bar 6 on original ground, the transom 1 of the original metope top position is equipped with top plug-in unit 2, described original The transom 1 of metope medium position is equipped with ceramic tile plug-in unit 5, bottom in the top plug-in unit 2, ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 and bottom section bar 6 Set it is corresponding, between the top plug-in unit 2 and ceramic tile plug-in unit 5, between ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 and ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 and ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 and bottom Ceramic tile 8 is arranged in equal grafting between portion's profile 6, to constitute ceramic tile surface layer.

At the external corner for encountering original metope, external corner part 7 is set at external corner, the transom 1 is cut off at external corner, porcelain Brick 8 cuts 45° angle to spelling at external corner, and fixed with external corner part 7, and two blocks of ceramic tiles 8 are one group, are integrally formed after combining, and uses Ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 is fixed in transom 1.

Transom 1 is using head-on collision mounting structure at the inner corner trim for encountering original metope, and ceramic tile 8 stays 1-2mm at inner corner trim Gap, preferably 1.5mm.

Top plug-in unit 2 includes that the first ceramic tile buckles the 201, first transom engaging portion 202 and top platform 203, and described the One ceramic tile buckle 201 is mating with the top notch of ceramic tile 8 and Nian Jie with 8 back side of ceramic tile；The transom engaging portion 202 With 1 snapping of transom.

Ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 includes T-type ceramic tile buckle 501 and the second transom engaging portion 502,501 packet of T-type ceramic tile buckle Include upper fastener and lower fastener, and upper fastener and lower fastener are respectively with the notch grafting up and down of ceramic tile 8, and it is Nian Jie with 8 back of ceramic tile； The second transom engaging portion 502 and 1 snapping of transom；The transom engaging portion 502 is equipped with and wears for adjusting bolt 4 If bolt hole；The bolt hole that bolt 4 passes through ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 is adjusted, can adjust and lock up and down, ceramic tile plug-in unit 5 is connected Lower part ceramic tile jack up or decline, play corrective action.

Bottom section bar 6 includes profile ontology 601 and the second ceramic tile buckle 602 that 601 upper surface of profile ontology is arranged in, institute The upper notch grafting of the second ceramic tile buckle 602 with ceramic tile 8 is stated, and Nian Jie with 8 back of ceramic tile.

External corner part 7 includes locating part 701 and supporting element 702 using y-type structure, and the locating part 701 is arranged at external corner The gap position of ceramic tile 8, the supporting element 702 are fixedly connected with transom 1.Wherein locating part 701 is used to determine the seam of ceramic tile Gap, supporting element 702 are used to fix the ceramic tile at external corner (general use is adhesively fixed).

A kind of installation method of no substrate ceramic tile mounting structure, the specific steps are as follows:

1) fixed bottom section bar: being measured upper thread according to in-depth drawing, bottom section bar be fixed on corresponding position with steel nail, It encounters and bottom section bar is cut into 45° angle to spelling at original metope external corner；

2) fixed transom: transom position is determined according to in-depth drawing, is fixed transom with swell fixture after leveling On original metope；

3) ceramic tile plug-in unit is fixed with ceramic tile: with VHB adhesive tape by ceramic tile plug-in unit and ceramic tile fixation, T-type ceramic tile is buckled and is inserted Enter in the notch that ceramic tile is held successfully in advance；

4) it is inserted into ceramic tile plug-in unit: ceramic tile plug-in unit being laterally inserted into transom, is fallen into transom still further below；

5) first row ceramic tile in bottom is installed: by the notch of bottom section bar insertion bottom first row ceramic tile, fixing ceramic tile position；

6) fixed, adjustment ceramic tile plug-in unit: the ceramic tile of wall is installed in adjustment, and the bolt passed through in rotation ceramic tile plug-in unit hole adjusts porcelain The upper and lower position of brick；The left-right position that ceramic tile is adjusted by mobile ceramic tile, tightens bolt after having adjusted, fixed；

7) it is inserted into next block of ceramic tile: ceramic tile plug-in unit is inserted into the lower part notch of next block of ceramic tile, step 6) is repeated, until installing At a face wall or so ceramic tile；

8) installation top plug-in unit: top plug-in unit is inserted into the notch of top layer's ceramic tile, and top plug-in unit is laterally inserted into cross In keel, metope is installed, and finally carries out the installation of top plate again.