Method and equipment for increasing survival rate of aquatic product culture

文档序号:175269 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种增大水产品养殖存活率的方法及设备 (Method and equipment for increasing survival rate of aquatic product culture ) 是由 杨卫荣 于 2021-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种增大水产品养殖存活率的方法及设备,包括机架、饵料储存箱、药物储存箱、PH调节剂储存箱、搅拌机、皮艇、喷射装置;所述机架垂直设置,通常固设于池塘岸边;所述机架之上固设有饵料储存箱、药物储存箱、PH调节剂储存箱;优选的,所述饵料储存箱、药物储存箱、PH调节剂储存箱并排贴合设置;所述饵料储存箱、药物储存箱、PH调节剂储存箱底部连接搅拌机。本发明的增大水产品养殖存活率的方法及设备,通过自动化改善养殖物的生活环境,包括自动控制水温、自动控制溶解氧、水质PH控制等来提高养殖物的存活率。(The invention discloses a method and equipment for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation, which comprises a frame, a bait storage box, a medicine storage box, a PH regulator storage box, a stirrer, a kayak and an injection device, wherein the bait storage box is arranged on the frame; the machine frame is vertically arranged and is usually fixedly arranged on the bank side of the pond; a bait storage box, a medicine storage box and a PH regulator storage box are fixedly arranged on the frame; preferably, the bait storage box, the medicine storage box and the PH regulator storage box are arranged in a side-by-side fit mode; the bottom of the bait storage box, the bottom of the medicine storage box and the bottom of the PH regulator storage box are connected with a stirrer. The method and the equipment for increasing the survival rate of the aquatic product culture improve the survival rate of the cultured product by automatically improving the living environment of the cultured product, including automatically controlling water temperature, automatically controlling dissolved oxygen, controlling water quality and pH and the like.)

1. The utility model provides an increase equipment of aquatic products breed survival rate which characterized in that: comprises a frame, a bait storage box, a medicine storage box, a PH regulator storage box, a stirrer, a kayak and a spraying device;

the machine frame is vertically arranged and fixedly arranged on the bank side of the pond; a bait storage box, a medicine storage box and a PH regulator storage box are fixedly arranged on the frame;

the bottom of the material storage tank, the bottom of the medicine storage tank and the bottom of the PH regulator storage tank are connected with a stirrer;

the discharge hole of the stirrer is connected with the injection device through a pipe body, and the feed inlet of the stirrer is connected with the bait storage box, the medicine storage box and the PH regulator storage box;

the injection device is fixedly arranged on a kayak which is arranged on the water surface of the pond;

the bottom parts of the bait storage box, the medicine storage box and the PH regulator storage box are all provided with discharge valves; the discharge valve comprises an electromagnet, an iron column valve core, a column cavity and a material guide pipe, wherein the column cavity is vertically arranged, the electromagnet is arranged at the inner upper part of the column cavity, the iron column valve core is arranged at the bottom end of the column cavity, and a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the column cavity; the bottom of the column cavity is connected with the upper end of the material guide pipe, and the lower end of the material guide pipe is connected with the stirrer.

2. The method and apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product culture according to claim 1, wherein: bait bin, medicine bin, PH regulator bin laminate the setting side by side.

3. The method and apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product culture according to claim 2, wherein: the stirrer comprises a shell, a waterproof motor, scattering fan blades, a filter cover, a pump body, a water inlet pipe and a discharge pipe; the middle part of the shell is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is provided with a waterproof motor, scattered fan blades and a filter cover; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the pump body, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the stirrer; the output shaft of the waterproof motor is connected with the scattering fan blades to drive the scattering fan blades to rotate and stir the bait and the feed;

one end of the discharge pipe is inserted into the filter cover, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with the injection device.

4. The method and apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product culture according to claim 3, wherein: the oxygen supply machine is arranged on the rack; the exhaust pipe of the oxygen supply machine is communicated with the stirrer; the oxygen supplier includes a dissolved oxygen sensor.

5. The method and apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product culture according to claim 4, wherein: it still includes the temperature compensation case, is equipped with heating circuit in the temperature compensation case.

6. A method for increasing the survival rate of aquatic products cultured by the device for increasing the survival rate of aquatic products cultured by the claim 5 comprises the following steps:

A. the dissolved oxygen condition of the pond is known in real time through the dissolved oxygen sensor, the dissolved oxygen content of the pond water can be monitored in real time through data fed back by the dissolved oxygen sensor, when the dissolved oxygen of the pond water is lower than a preset standard value, the system automatically opens the oxygen supply machine once detecting the data to supply oxygen to the pond, and after the dissolved oxygen of the pond reaches the standard data, the system automatically closes the oxygen supply machine, and a farmer only needs to set the standard value of the dissolved oxygen in advance, so that the whole process system can realize automatic control; the standard value of the dissolved oxygen is determined according to the species of the culture and the development stage of the culture;

B. automatically controlling the water quality through a pH sensor, and opening a discharge valve at the bottom of a pH regulator storage tank to enable the pH regulator to enter a stirrer and then be sprayed on the pool water through a spraying device;

C. and controlling the water temperature, namely monitoring the water temperature in real time through a water temperature sensor, and controlling the temperature compensation box to supplement the water temperature through the data of the water temperature sensor.

7. The method of increasing the survival rate of an aquatic product culture according to claim 6, wherein: the system also comprises a mobile phone control app, so that docking at a mobile phone end can be realized, a user can directly monitor the actual conditions of cultivation in real time through the mobile phone, such as dissolved oxygen data and water quality PH data, can be seen on the mobile phone in real time, and a corresponding system can be controlled on the mobile phone in real time.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a method and equipment for increasing the survival rate of aquaculture.

Background

The survival rate of aquatic product cultivation is low, the quality of pond water is abnormal, the water temperature is abnormal, the dissolved oxygen is abnormal and the like in the prior art, each of the problems drives the nerves of a culturist, once the problems occur, the cultivation blood origin is probably caused to be irretrievable, and the irretrievable blood origin is probably in the night! Therefore, it is very important to control the living environment of the cultivated plants (including controlling water temperature, controlling dissolved oxygen, controlling water quality PH, etc.).

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and equipment for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation, which can improve the survival rate of cultivated plants by automatically improving the living environment of the cultivated plants, including automatically controlling water temperature, automatically controlling dissolved oxygen, controlling water quality and pH and the like.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

an apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product culture comprises a frame, a bait storage box, a medicine storage box, a PH regulator storage box, a stirrer, a kayak and a spraying device;

the machine frame is vertically arranged and is usually fixedly arranged on the bank side of the pond; a bait storage box, a medicine storage box and a PH regulator storage box are fixedly arranged on the frame; preferably, the bait storage box, the medicine storage box and the PH regulator storage box are arranged in a side-by-side fit mode;

the bottom of the bait storage box, the bottom of the medicine storage box and the bottom of the PH regulator storage box are connected with a stirrer;

the discharge hole of the stirrer is connected with the injection device through a pipe body, and the feed inlet of the stirrer is connected with the bait storage box, the medicine storage box and the PH regulator storage box;

the injection device is fixedly arranged on a kayak which is arranged on the water surface of the pond;

preferably, the bottom of the bait storage box, the bottom of the medicine storage box and the bottom of the PH regulator storage box are provided with discharge valves; the discharge valve comprises an electromagnet, an iron column valve core, a column cavity and a material guide pipe, wherein the column cavity is vertically arranged, the electromagnet is arranged at the inner upper part of the column cavity, the iron column valve core is arranged at the bottom end of the column cavity, and a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the column cavity; the bottom of the column cavity is connected with the upper end of the material guide pipe, and the lower end of the material guide pipe is connected with the stirrer. When the electro-magnet circular telegram, adsorb iron prop case and rise, make bin outlet intercommunication post intracavity portion, passage, and then can make the inside material of bait bin, medicine bin, PH regulator bin discharge the mixer.

The stirrer comprises a shell, a waterproof motor, scattering fan blades, a filter cover, a pump body, a water inlet pipe and a discharge pipe; the middle part of the shell is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is provided with a waterproof motor, scattered fan blades and a filter cover; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the pump body, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the stirrer; the output shaft of the waterproof motor is connected with the scattering fan blades to drive the scattering fan blades to rotate and stir bait and feed. One end of the discharge pipe is inserted into the filter cover, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with the injection device.

The setting purpose of mixer is that the bait of fry, shrimp seedling is the powder, if directly shed in windy weather, can fly all the time, can not accurately shed in the assigned position, can not enter into the pond even. And because the powder form, weight ratio is lighter, and most bait can float on the surface of water, is difficult for being eaten, in order to let bait more accurate abundant sink to water, it is better to add water stirring. In addition, the growth process of the fishes and shrimps is possibly sick, the medicines need to be fed, in order to enable the fishes and shrimps to take the medicines, the culturists can mix the medicines and the baits and feed the medicines together, in order to fully mix the medicines and the baits, and the water adding and stirring effects are better.

Preferably, the oxygen supply machine is arranged on the rack; the exhaust pipe of the oxygen supply machine is communicated with the stirrer.

Preferably, the water heater also comprises a temperature compensation box, wherein a heating circuit is arranged in the temperature compensation box, and the water can be heated at low temperature.

A method for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation is characterized in that the equipment for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation is used for cultivation, and the method comprises the following steps:

A. the dissolved oxygen condition of the pond is known in real time through the dissolved oxygen sensor, the dissolved oxygen content of the pond water can be monitored in real time through data fed back by the dissolved oxygen sensor, when the dissolved oxygen of the pond water is lower than a preset standard value, the system automatically opens the oxygen supply machine once detecting the data to supply oxygen to the pond, and after the dissolved oxygen of the pond reaches the standard data, the system automatically closes the oxygen supply machine, and a farmer only needs to set the standard value of the dissolved oxygen in advance, so that the whole process system can realize automatic control; the standard value of the dissolved oxygen is determined according to the cultured object and the development stage of the cultured object;

B. automatically controlling the water quality through a pH sensor, and opening a discharge valve at the bottom of a pH regulator storage tank to enable the pH regulator to enter a stirrer and then be sprayed on the pool water through a spraying device;

C. and controlling the water temperature, namely monitoring the water temperature in real time through a water temperature sensor, and controlling the temperature compensation box to supplement the water temperature through the data of the water temperature sensor.

The system also comprises a mobile phone control app, so that docking at a mobile phone end can be realized, a user can directly monitor the actual conditions of cultivation in real time through the mobile phone, such as dissolved oxygen data and water quality and pH data, can be seen on the mobile phone in real time, and can also control corresponding systems on the mobile phone in real time, such as opening an oxygen supply machine, controlling automatic feeding, controlling automatic water changing and the like! Greatly improving the breeding efficiency.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the survival rate of the cultured objects is improved by automatically improving the living environment of the cultured objects, including automatically controlling the water temperature, automatically controlling the dissolved oxygen, controlling the pH of the water quality and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic products;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic products according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial, pictorial illustration of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of an apparatus for increasing the survival rate of aquatic products according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the device for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation comprises a frame 1, a bait storage tank 2, a medicine storage tank 3, a PH regulator storage tank 4, a stirrer 5, a kayak 6 and a spraying device 7;

the machine frame 1 is vertically arranged and is usually fixedly arranged on the bank side of the pond; a bait storage box 2, a medicine storage box 3 and a PH regulator storage box 4 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1; preferably, the bait storage box 2, the medicine storage box 3 and the PH regulator storage box 4 are arranged side by side in a fitting manner;

the bottom of the bait storage box 2, the bottom of the medicine storage box 3 and the bottom of the PH regulator storage box 4 are connected with a stirrer 5;

the discharge hole of the stirrer 5 is connected with the injection device 7 through a pipe body, and the feed hole of the stirrer is connected with the bait storage box 2, the medicine storage box 3 and the PH regulator storage box 4;

the injection device 7 is fixedly arranged on the kayak 6, and the kayak 6 is arranged on the water surface of the pond;

preferably, the bottom of the bait storage box 2, the bottom of the medicine storage box 3 and the bottom of the PH regulator storage box 4 are provided with discharge valves; the discharge valve comprises an electromagnet, an iron column valve core, a column cavity and a material guide pipe, wherein the column cavity is vertically arranged, the electromagnet is arranged at the inner upper part of the column cavity, the iron column valve core is arranged at the bottom end of the column cavity, and a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the column cavity; the bottom of the column cavity is connected with the upper end of a material guide pipe, and the lower end of the material guide pipe is connected with a stirrer 5. When the electro-magnet circular telegram, adsorb the iron prop case and rise, make bin outlet intercommunication column intracavity portion, passage, and then can make the inside material of bait bin 2, medicine bin 3, PH regulator bin 4 discharge mixer 5.

The stirrer 5 comprises a shell 51, a waterproof motor 52, scattering fan blades 53, a filter cover 54, a pump body 55, a water inlet pipe 56 and a discharge pipe 57; the middle part of the shell 51 is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is provided with a waterproof motor 52, a scattering fan blade 53 and a filter cover 54; one end of the water inlet pipe 56 is connected with the pump body 55, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of the stirrer 5; the output shaft of the waterproof motor 52 is connected with the scattering fan blades 53, and drives the scattering fan blades 53 to rotate and stir the bait and the feed. One end of the discharge pipe 57 is inserted into the filter housing 54, and the other end thereof is connected to the injection device 7.

The mixer 5 is designed to ensure that the bait of the fry and shrimp fries is powder, and if the bait is directly thrown in windy weather, the bait flies all the way around, can not be accurately thrown at a specified position, and even can not enter a pond. And because the powder form, weight ratio is lighter, and most bait can float on the surface of water, is difficult for being eaten, in order to let bait more accurate abundant sink to water, it is better to add water stirring. In addition, the growth process of the fishes and shrimps is possibly sick, the medicines need to be fed, in order to enable the fishes and shrimps to take the medicines, the culturists can mix the medicines and the baits and feed the medicines together, in order to fully mix the medicines and the baits, and the water adding and stirring effects are better.

Preferably, the oxygen supply machine is arranged on the frame 1; the exhaust pipe of the oxygen supplier is communicated with the stirrer 5.

Preferably, the water heater also comprises a temperature compensation box, wherein a heating circuit is arranged in the temperature compensation box, and the water can be heated at low temperature.

A method for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation is characterized in that the equipment for increasing the survival rate of aquatic product cultivation is used for cultivation, and the method comprises the following steps:

A. the dissolved oxygen condition of the pond is known in real time through the dissolved oxygen sensor, the dissolved oxygen content of the pond water can be monitored in real time through data fed back by the dissolved oxygen sensor, when the dissolved oxygen of the pond water is lower than a preset standard value, the system automatically opens the oxygen supply machine once detecting the data to supply oxygen to the pond, and after the dissolved oxygen of the pond reaches the standard data, the system automatically closes the oxygen supply machine, and a farmer only needs to set the standard value of the dissolved oxygen in advance, so that the whole process system can realize automatic control; the standard value of the dissolved oxygen is determined according to the species of the culture and the development stage of the culture;

B. automatically controlling the water quality through a pH sensor, and opening a discharge valve at the bottom of a pH regulator storage tank to enable the pH regulator to enter a stirrer and then be sprayed on the pool water through a spraying device;

C. and controlling the water temperature, namely monitoring the water temperature in real time through a water temperature sensor, and controlling the temperature compensation box to supplement the water temperature through the data of the water temperature sensor.

The system also comprises a mobile phone control app, so that docking at a mobile phone end can be realized, a user can directly monitor the actual conditions of cultivation in real time through the mobile phone, such as dissolved oxygen data and water quality and pH data, can be seen on the mobile phone in real time, and can also control corresponding systems on the mobile phone in real time, such as opening an oxygen supply machine, controlling automatic feeding, controlling automatic water changing and the like! Greatly improving the breeding efficiency.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

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