A kind of non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade and measurement method

文档序号:1753575 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种精锻叶片非相切转接圆角检测样板组件及测量方法 (A kind of non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade and measurement method ) 是由 袁明荣 吕学春 王永杰 赵旭 宋占利 陈哲 于 2019-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种精锻叶片非相切转接圆角检测样板组件及测量方法,本发明的检测样板有多个,每个检测样板测量部的弧面半径均不同,能够通过与测量面接触,检测测量面的弧度值;本发明通用性好,在精锻叶片终锻成形及其后机加工过程的任何工序均可测量精锻叶片榫头安装板与叶身型面非相切转接圆角,及时发现精锻叶片不合格品,从而改进模具设计和返修模具,提高非相切转接圆角质量,提高产品合格率,降低生产成本,本发明结构简单,测量便捷、高效,适用于精锻叶片大批量生产。(The invention discloses a kind of non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade and measurement method, detection template of the invention has multiple, and the cambered surface radius of each detection template measurement portion is different, can by with measurement face contact, detect the radian value of measuring surface;Versatility of the present invention is good, it is shaped in precision forged blade finish-forging and any process of machining process can measure precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and the non-tangent switching fillet in blade type face thereafter, discovery precision forged blade rejected product in time, to improve mold design and repairing die, non-tangent switching radius quality is improved, improves product qualification rate, reduce production cost, the configuration of the present invention is simple, measurement is convenient, efficient, is suitable for precision forged blade and produces in enormous quantities.)

1. a kind of non-tangent switching fillet of precision forged blade detects template component, which is characterized in that including several detection templates, detection Template forms overall structure by department of assembly (1) and measurement portion (2), and all detection templates are hinged by department of assembly (1), The head of measurement portion (2) is a quarter cambered surface (3), and the radius of the cambered surface (3) of each detection template is different, measurement portion (2) Head be used for and measurement face contact.

2. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 1 detects template component, which is characterized in that dress Width with portion (1) is greater than measurement portion (2), seamlessly transits between department of assembly (1) and measurement portion (2).

3. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 1 detects template component, which is characterized in that inspection Cambered surface (3) the radius equal difference of test sample plate is incremented by.

4. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 3 detects template component, which is characterized in that inspection Test sample plate shares 21.

5. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 1 detects template component, which is characterized in that inspection It is offered in the department of assembly (1) of test sample plate for the centre bore (4) that all detection templates are hinged.

6. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 5 detects template component, which is characterized in that in Bolt is inserted into heart hole (4), all detection templates are hinged on bolt by attaching nut.

7. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 1 detects template component, which is characterized in that inspection The marker (5) for marking cambered surface (3) radius R is provided in the department of assembly (1) of test sample plate.

8. the non-tangent switching fillet of a kind of precision forged blade according to claim 1 detects template component, which is characterized in that inspection Test sample plate uses CrWMn steel, and hardness is HRC56~64.

9. a kind of measurement method of the non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade described in claim 1, feature It is, comprising the following steps:

Step 1 chooses multiple detection templates according to the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching;

Step 2 is bonded at tenon mounting plate and blade switching using the cambered surface (3) of detection template one by one;

Step 3, the detection template that selection matches with the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching, the arc of the detection template Face (3) radius is then the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching.

10. a kind of measurement method of the non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, in step 1, the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching is estimated in range estimation first, then is chosen and met tenon peace Multiple detection templates of radius R at loading board and blade switching.

Technical field

The invention belongs to aero-engine and gas-turbine engine Blade precision forging fields, and in particular to a kind of precision forged blade is non- Tangent switching fillet detection template component and measurement method.

Background technique

Blade is the important component of aero-engine and gas turbine.Blade construction is complicated, and required precision is high, production and inspection It is long to survey the period.Part precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and blade type face switching fillet blade back side intermediate region and leaf basin side into, Exhaust side edge is non-tangent switching fillet, is known as cutting R.When measured using routine R detection template the switching fillet of the structure, Since template and tenon mounting plate interfere, actually detected result is not consistent with true R value, testing result inaccuracy.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and to provide a kind of non-tangent switching fillets of precision forged blade to detect cam group Part and measurement method can accurately measure precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and the non-tangent switching fillet in blade type face, improve life Produce efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, a kind of non-tangent switching fillet of precision forged blade detects template component, including several detections Template, detection template form overall structure by department of assembly and measurement portion, and all detection templates are hinged by department of assembly, The head of measurement portion is a quarter cambered surface, and the radius of the cambered surface of each detection template is different, the head of measurement portion be used for Measure face contact.

The width of department of assembly is greater than measurement portion, seamlessly transits between department of assembly and measurement portion.

The cambered surface radius equal difference for detecting template is incremented by.

Detection template shares 21.

It detects and is offered in the department of assembly of template for the centre bore that all detection templates are hinged.

Bolt is inserted into centre bore, all detection templates are hinged on bolt by attaching nut.

Detect the marker being provided in the department of assembly of template for marking cambered surface radius R.

It detects template and uses CrWMn steel, hardness is HRC56~64.

A kind of measurement method of the non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade, comprising the following steps:

Step 1 chooses multiple detection templates according to the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching;

Step 2 is bonded at tenon mounting plate and blade switching using the cambered surface of detection template one by one;

Step 3, the detection template that selection matches with the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching, the detection template Cambered surface radius be then radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching.

In step 1, the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching is estimated in range estimation first, then is chosen and met tenon installation Multiple detection templates of radius R at plate and blade switching.

Compared with prior art, detection template of the invention has multiple, and the cambered surface radius of each detection template measurement portion is equal Difference can detect the radian value of measuring surface by cambered surface and measurement face contact;Versatility of the present invention is good, at precision forged blade end It is swaged into shape and any process of machining process can measure precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and non-tangent turn of blade type face thereafter Fillet is connect, finds precision forged blade rejected product in time, to improve mold design and repairing die, improves non-tangent switching fillet Quality improves product qualification rate, reduces production cost, and the configuration of the present invention is simple, measurement is convenient, efficient, is suitable for precision forged blade Produce in enormous quantities.

Further, the present invention can be hinged on bolt by centre bore, can be more convenient in measurement It uses.

Further, the present invention has the marker of mark radius R, can quickly determine tenon mounting plate and blade type face Non- tangent switching fillet cuts R.

Method of the invention chooses multiple detection templates, due to every according to the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching The radius of the cambered surface of a detection template measurement portion is different, therefore can measure precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and blade type face phase It cuts that switching fillet result is more accurate, and measurement error is small, is suitable for detecting precision forged blade tenon mounting plate and leaf in various situations Switching fillet is mutually cut in body type face, improves non-tangent switching radius quality, improves product qualification rate.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;

Fig. 3 is usage state diagram of the invention;

Wherein, 1, department of assembly;2, measurement portion;3, cambered surface;4, centre bore;5, marker.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of non-tangent switching fillet of precision forged blade detects template component, including several detection templates, It detecting template and overall structure is formed by department of assembly 1 and measurement portion 2, all detection templates are hinged by department of assembly (1), The head of measurement portion 2 is a quarter cambered surface 3, and cambered surface 3 is used for and measurement face contact, the radius of the cambered surface 3 of each detection template It is different.The width of department of assembly 1 is greater than measurement portion 2, seamlessly transits between department of assembly 1 and measurement portion 2, detects the cambered surface 3 half of template Diameter equal difference is incremented by.It detects and is offered in the department of assembly 1 of template for by the hinged centre bore 4 of all detection templates, in centre bore 4 It is inserted into bolt, all detection templates are hinged on bolt, detect and be provided in the department of assembly 1 of template for marking by attaching nut The marker 5 of 3 radius R of cambered surface.

Preferably, cambered surface radius R, have respectively R1, R1.25 ..., R6, intermediate every 0.25 is a gear, a total of 21 Gear.Cambered surface surface roughness is Ra0.2 μm.

Preferably, detection template uses CrWMn steel, and hardness is HRC56~64.

Preferably, the length of measurement portion is 10mm, with a thickness of 0.5mm;Center-hole diameter is Φ 5.1.With diameter be Φ 5 × The bolt and nut of 30mm, bolt and nut material select 45 steel.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of measurement method of the non-tangent switching fillet detection template component of precision forged blade, including with Lower step:

Step 1 surveys the radius R at estimation tenon mounting plate and blade switching;

Step 2 chooses multiple detection templates according to the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching;

Step 3 is bonded at tenon mounting plate and blade switching using the cambered surface 3 of detection template one by one;

Step 4, the detection template that selection matches with the radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching, the detection template 3 radius of cambered surface be then radius R at tenon mounting plate and blade switching.

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