A kind of concrete strength inspection device and its detection method

文档序号:1754015 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种混凝土强度检测装置及其检测方法 (A kind of concrete strength inspection device and its detection method ) 是由 孙勇 于 2019-09-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种混凝土强度检测装置及其检测方法,属于混凝土检测设备领域,包括检测箱、安装座,检测箱底部贯通连接在安装座中部,检测箱内设有压板,压板底部设有检测压头,压板两端固定设有滑块,检测箱上下内壁间设有滑杆,滑块活动贯穿滑杆,滑块一端固定设有连接块,连接块上设有砝码,检测箱顶部设有安装架,安装架间转动设有转动辊,转动辊间缠绕设有牵引绳,牵引绳贯穿检测箱顶端中部的活动通孔与压板顶部连接;通过本发明混凝土强度检测装置和检测方法与传统的混凝土检测设备及方法相比,具有明显快速、高效性,同时本发明的操作简单,检测结果便于直观记录,方便重复检测,也增加混凝土强度检测结果的准确性,具有广泛的应用前景。(The invention discloses a kind of concrete strength inspection device and its detection methods, belong to concrete NDT apparatus field, including detection case, mounting base, the perforation of detection case bottom is connected in the middle part of mounting base, pressing plate is equipped in detection case, pressing plate bottom is equipped with detection pressure head, pressing plate both ends are fixed with sliding block, slide bar is equipped with above and below detection case between inner wall, sliding block activity runs through slide bar, sliding block one end is fixed with link block, link block is equipped with counterweight, mounting rack is equipped at the top of detection case, rotation is equipped with rotating roller between mounting rack, winding is equipped with traction rope between rotating roller, traction rope is connect at the top of the movable through-hole and pressing plate of detection case top middle portion;Concrete strength inspection device and detection method are compared with traditional concrete NDT device and method through the invention, with obvious quick, high efficiency, of the invention simultaneously is easy to operate, testing result is convenient for visual record, repetition is facilitated to detect, also the accuracy for increasing concrete strength inspection result, is with a wide range of applications.)

1. a kind of concrete strength inspection device, which is characterized in that including detection case (1), mounting base (2), the detection case (1) Bottom perforation is connected in the middle part of the mounting base (2), is equipped with pressing plate (3) in the detection case (1), pressing plate (3) bottom is set Have detection pressure head (4), pressing plate (3) both ends are fixed with sliding block (5), and the detection case (1) is equipped with slide bar between inner wall up and down (6), sliding block (5) activity runs through the slide bar (6), and described sliding block (5) one end is fixed with link block (7), the connection Block (7) is equipped with counterweight (8), is equipped with mounting rack (9) at the top of the detection case (1), and rotation is equipped with rotation between the mounting rack (9) Roller (10), winding is equipped with traction rope (11) between the rotating roller (10), and the traction rope (11) runs through the detection case (1) top It is connect at the top of the movable through-hole (12) at middle part and the pressing plate (3), is equipped with support plate (13) between the mounting base (2), the peace It fills seat (2) both ends and is equipped with fixed frame (14), screw thread, which runs through, between the fixed frame (14) is equipped with screw rod (15), screw rod (15) bottom Portion's activity is connect through the mounting base (2) and with the support plate (13), is equipped with rotating disk (16) at the top of the screw rod (15).

2. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that detection case (1) side is equipped with Through slot (17), described link block (7) one end are equipped with the pointer (18) that activity runs through the through slot (17), are located at the through slot (17) The detection case (1) outer wall of side is equipped with graduated scale (19).

3. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link block (7) is equipped with spiral shell Rasp bar (20), counterweight (8) activity pass through the threaded rod (20), and screw thread is socketed with stop nut on the threaded rod (20) (21)。

4. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described rotating roller (10) one end is coaxial It is fixed with turntable (22), the turntable (22) is equipped with crank (23), and the turntable (22) is equipped with inserts through equipped with limit It sells (24), limit bolt (24) the end activity is plugged on the jack (25) of the mounting rack (9) side wall.

5. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support plate (13) upper surface Both ends are equipped with universal level bulb (26).

6. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that detection case (1) front side bottom Equipped with transparent observing window (27).

7. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two sides at the top of the detection case (1) Equipped with lid door (28).

8. concrete strength inspection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mounting base (2) the bottom installation Equipped with rubber ring (29).

9. a kind of detection method of concrete strength inspection device, which comprises the following steps:

S1: concrete test block to be detected is placed on support plate (13), passes through the rotating disk on rotary mounting seat (2) (16), drive support plate (13) toward moving up by screw rod (15), so that concrete test block to be detected is tightly attached to mounting base (2) bottom On the rubber ring (29) in portion, pass through the universal level bulb (16) in observation support plate (13), it is ensured that support plate (13) is horizontal;

S2: pressing plate (3) is drawn high while traction rope (11) is wound, is beaten so that rotating roller (10) rotates by shake handle It uncaps door (28), so that counterweight (8) can fill the threaded rod (20) on link block (7), by wearing limit bolt (24) It crosses turntable activity and is plugged on mounting rack (9) side wall, limit rotating roller (10) rotation, then counterweight (8) is filled into link block (7) On threaded rod (20) on, threaded rod (20) is socketed in by stop nut (21) screw thread to fix counterweight (8), guarantees pressing plate (3) counterweight (8) weight at both ends is consistent;

S3: hand-held crank (23) simultaneously take out limit bolt (24), by shaking crank (23), control pressing plate (3) floor detection Height of the pressure head (4) apart from concrete test block to be detected, record pointer (18) are directed toward the height number on graduated scale (19);

S4: unclamping crank (23), so that pressing plate (3) free-falling, the detection pressure head (4) of pressing plate (3) bottom hits to be detected The upper surface of concrete test block, when concrete test block to be detected is hit in repetition, by holding crank (23), by turning Dynamic roller (10) winding traction rope (11) draws high pressing plate (3), by pointer (18) corresponding graduated scale (19) position that pressing plate (3) are heavy It after being newly pulled up to identical height, discharges crank (23), the upper of concrete test block to be detected is finally hit in detection pressure head (4) again Surface completes detection operation, the breakage on concrete test block surface to be detected is observed by transparent observing window (27), Record data.

Technical field

The present invention relates to field concrete NDT apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of concrete strength inspection device and its inspection Survey method.

Background technique

With the quickening of Urbanization in China, the requirement to concrete strength is higher and higher.Concrete is due to its intensity Height, plasticity are good, at low cost, are current most widely used construction materials.The quality height of concrete directly affects reinforcing bar and mixes mud The entire construction building of soil structure, if any the security of the lives and property that will injure the masses accidentally.The quality control of concrete thus It is the most important thing in construction.Concrete strength detecting method generally comprises native rebound method, ultrasonic method, ultrasonic rebound synthesis etc., But existing detection method and equipment is using complex, operates relatively complicated, staff needs strictly to operate with, inspection Degree of testing the speed is slow, low efficiency.In the work progress in construction project, the concrete used has to that there are concrete examinations Block, and be sent to relevant detection department and test test to the intensity of concrete test block, this just considerably increases strong concrete The detection difficulty of degree.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above problems, the invention proposes a kind of concrete strength inspection device and its detection method, with Traditional concrete NDT device and method are compared, and have obvious quick, high efficiency, while easy to operate, detection of the invention As a result it is convenient for visual record, repetition is facilitated to detect, also increases the accuracy of concrete strength inspection result.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:

A kind of concrete strength inspection device, including detection case, mounting base, the detection case bottom perforation are connected to described In the middle part of mounting base, pressing plate is equipped in the detection case, the pressing plate bottom is equipped with detection pressure head, and the pressing plate both ends are fixed with Sliding block, the detection case are equipped with slide bar between inner wall up and down, and the sliding block activity runs through the slide bar, and sliding block one end fixation is set There is link block, the link block is equipped with counterweight, and mounting rack is equipped at the top of the detection case, and rotation, which is equipped with, between the mounting rack turns Dynamic roller, winding is equipped with traction rope between the rotating roller, the traction rope through the detection case top middle portion movable through-hole with Connection at the top of the pressing plate, is equipped with support plate between the mounting base, and the mounting base both ends are equipped with fixed frame, between the fixed frame Screw thread, which runs through, is equipped with screw rod, and screw rod bottom activity is through the mounting base and connect with the support plate, the screw top Portion is equipped with rotating disk.

Preferably, the detection case side is equipped with through slot, and described link block one end is equipped with the finger that activity runs through the through slot Needle, the detection box outer wall positioned at the through slot side are equipped with graduated scale.

Preferably, the link block is equipped with threaded rod, and the counterweight activity is on the threaded rod, the threaded rod Screw thread is socketed with stop nut.

Preferably, described rotating roller one end is coaxially fixed with turntable, and the turntable is equipped with crank, sets on the turntable Have through limit bolt is equipped with, limit bolt end activity is plugged on the jack of the mounting rack side wall.

Preferably, the both ends of the support plate upper surface are equipped with universal level bulb.

Preferably, the detection case front side bottom is equipped with transparent observing window.

Preferably, two sides are equipped with lid door at the top of the detection case.

Preferably, the mounting base bottom installation is equipped with rubber ring.

A kind of detection method of concrete strength inspection device, comprising the following steps:

S1: concrete test block to be detected is placed on the supporting plate, by the rotating disk on rotary mounting seat, passes through spiral shell Bar drives support plate toward moving up, so that concrete test block to be detected is tightly attached on the rubber ring of mounting base bottom, passes through observation Universal level bulb in support plate, it is ensured that support plate is horizontal;

S2: being drawn high pressing plate while traction rope is wound so that rotating roller rotates by shake handle, open lid door, Allow counterweight to fill the threaded rod on link block, is plugged on mounting rack side by the way that limit bolt is passed through turntable activity Wall limits rotating roller rotation, then counterweight is filled on the threaded rod on link block, is socketed in screw thread by stop nut screw thread Bar fixes counterweight, guarantees that the counterweight weight at pressing plate both ends is consistent;

S3: hand-held crank simultaneously takes out limit bolt, by shaking crank, controls pressing plate floor detection pressure head apart to be checked The height of the concrete test block of survey, record pointer are directed toward the height number on graduated scale;

S4: crank is unclamped, so that pressing plate free-falling, the detection ram strikes concrete test block to be detected of pressing plate bottom Upper surface, repetition by holding crank, winds traction rope by rotating roller when hitting to concrete test block to be detected Pressing plate is drawn high, is corresponded to after pressing plate is pulled up to identical height by scale position again by pointer, is discharged crank, detect pressure head Finally hit the upper surface of concrete test block to be detected again, that is, complete detection operation, by the observation of transparent observing window to The breakage on the concrete test block surface of detection records data.

Due to using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can be obtained by manual operation To the testing result of concrete, the situation after concrete surface is knocked can be directly observed, can be incited somebody to action by hand crank Pressing plate is drawn high, and according to different coagulation soil characteristics, is freely increased counterweight according to situation or is adjusted the height of pressing plate, collect to coagulation The detection data that soil is hit in various degree, and detect quickly, easy to operate, testing result is intuitively obvious;The present invention detects coagulation Native intensity device and method have obvious quick, high efficiency, while this compared with traditional concrete NDT device and method That invents is easy to operate, and testing result is convenient for visual record, and repetition is facilitated to detect, and also increases the standard of concrete strength inspection result True property, is with a wide range of applications.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1: the structural schematic diagram of concrete strength inspection device of the present invention;

Fig. 2: the partial sectional view of concrete strength inspection device of the present invention;

Fig. 3: being the structural schematic diagram in invention concrete strength inspection device at mounting rack.

In figure: 1, detection case, 2, mounting base, 3, pressing plate, 4, detection pressure head, 5, sliding block, 6, slide bar, 7, link block, 8, weight Code, 9, mounting rack, 10, rotating roller, 11, traction rope, 12, movable through-hole, 13, support plate, 14, fixed frame, 15, screw rod, 16, rotation Turntable, 17, through slot, 18, pointer, 19, graduated scale, 20, threaded rod, 21, stop nut, 22, turntable, 23, crank, 24, limit Bolt, 25, jack, 26, universal level bulb, 27, transparent observing window, 28, lid door, 29, rubber ring.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.

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