阅读说明：本技术 一种茶叶用均匀揉捻机 (Machine is kneaded with even to tealeaves ) 是由 徐静 于 2021-06-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种茶叶用均匀揉捻机,具体涉及茶叶加工技术领域,包括第一支腿和揉盘,所述揉盘的一侧固定连接有第一支腿,所述第一支腿的内部设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端通过联轴器固定连接有第一转轴,所述揉盘的另一侧固定连接有第二支腿。本发明提料电机驱动转动杆转动,转动杆带动提料叶片将茶叶从料筒底部向上提升,茶叶在料筒内经过电加热丝和导热层进行烘干脱水,通过排料口落至揉筒内,使茶叶均匀分布在揉筒内,同时,压杆对茶叶上层进行压紧,有效提高的茶叶的揉捻效果,压杆可通过活动块压缩弹簧进行移动,对茶叶起到保护作用,避免茶叶在揉捻时损坏,提高茶叶的揉捻质量。(The invention discloses an even rolling machine for tea, and particularly relates to the technical field of tea processing. According to the tea leaf kneading machine, the material lifting motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the material lifting blades to lift tea leaves upwards from the bottom of the material cylinder, the tea leaves are dried and dehydrated in the material cylinder through the electric heating wire and the heat conducting layer and fall into the kneading cylinder through the discharge port, so that the tea leaves are uniformly distributed in the kneading cylinder, meanwhile, the pressing rod presses the upper layer of the tea leaves tightly, the kneading effect of the tea leaves is effectively improved, the pressing rod can move through the compression spring of the movable block, the protection effect on the tea leaves is achieved, the tea leaves are prevented from being damaged during kneading, and the kneading quality of the tea leaves is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a machine is kneaded with even to tealeaves, includes first landing leg (1) and kneads dish (14), its characterized in that: the novel kneading machine is characterized in that a first supporting leg (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the kneading disc (14), a driving motor (2) is arranged inside the first supporting leg (1), the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (3) through a coupler, a second supporting leg (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the kneading disc (14), a second rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the top end of the second supporting leg (16), cranks (5) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (13), the top ends of the cranks (5) and the bottom ends of connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected, a blanking structure (4) is arranged inside the kneading disc (14), a supporting frame (12) is arranged at the top end of the kneading disc (14), three groups of connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting frame (12), and a kneading barrel (10) is arranged inside the supporting frame (12), a visual structure (9) is arranged at one end of the kneading barrel (10), an adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged at one side of the kneading barrel (10), a gland (8) is arranged above the kneading barrel (10), a collecting structure (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the kneading disc (14), and a replacing structure is arranged in the supporting frame (12);

the gland (8) is provided with a refining mechanism (21), the refining mechanism (21) comprises a charging barrel (2101), a rotating rod (2102), a material lifting blade (2103) and a material lifting motor (2104), the charging barrel (2101) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the gland (8), the bottom of the charging barrel (2101) is provided with a material extracting port (21011), the two sides of the top are provided with a material discharging port (21012), the charging barrel (2101) is internally provided with a heat conduction layer (2105), a plurality of groups of electric heating wires (21051) are arranged in the heat conduction layer (2105), the rotating rod (2102) is arranged in the material barrel (2101), the rotating rod (2102) is rotatably connected with the gland (8) through a bearing assembly, the lifting blade (2103) is spirally arranged on the rotating rod (2102), the lifting motor (2104) is fixedly arranged on the gland (8), the output shaft of the lifting motor (2104) is in driving connection with the rotating rod (2102).

2. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: the feed cylinder (2101) bottom outer wall array is provided with a plurality of groups side groove (2106), be provided with movable block (2107) in side groove (2106), be connected with depression bar (2108) on movable block (2107) outer wall, depression bar (2108) slope sets up, be provided with spring (2109) in side groove (2106), spring (2109) one end is connected with roof in side groove (2106), and the other end is connected with the slider.

3. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 2, wherein: the change structure is including adjusting pole (17), adjust pole (17) and set up the inside at support frame (12), the one end fixedly connected with splint (20) of adjusting pole (17), the other end fixedly connected with carousel (11) of adjusting pole (17), the one end fixedly connected with rubber pad (19) of splint (20), swing joint has bolt (18) between splint (20) and the section of thick bamboo of kneading (10).

4. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting rods (17) are provided with three groups, and the adjusting rods (17) are distributed at equal intervals outside the supporting frame (12).

5. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: unloading structure (4) are constituteed by stainless steel coating (401), knead strip (402), discharge gate (403) and play dish (404), stainless steel coating (401) set up on the top of kneading dish (14), the top of kneading dish (14) is provided with eight sets of strip (402) of kneading, the inside of kneading dish (14) is provided with discharge gate (403), the inside of discharge gate (403) is provided with out dish (404), it is provided with eight sets of strip (402) of kneading, it is the annular distribution on the top of kneading dish (14) to knead strip (402).

6. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (7) comprise drive block (701), gag lever post (702), servo motor (703), lead screw (704) and horizontal pole (705), one side on lead screw (704) swing joint top support frame (12), the top fixedly connected with servo motor (703) of lead screw (704), one side of lead screw (704) is provided with gag lever post (702), the outside of lead screw (704) is provided with drive block (701), one side activity hinge joint of drive block (701) has horizontal pole (705), the top fixed connection of shaft coupling and lead screw (704) is passed through to the output of servo motor (703).

7. A machine for uniformly kneading tea leaves according to claim 1, wherein: the visual structure (9) comprises a clamping groove (901), visual glass (902), a waterproof film (903) and an anti-fog coating (904), wherein the clamping groove (901) is arranged inside the kneading barrel (10), the visual glass (902) is fixedly connected inside the clamping groove (901), two groups of waterproof films (903) are fixedly connected to two ends of the visual glass (902), the anti-fog coating (904) is arranged at one end of the visual glass (902), and the waterproof film (903) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the visual glass (902).

8. A rolling method for tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: firstly, the kneading drums 10 in the conventional kneading machine are fixedly welded on the device, once the kneading drums 10 are damaged, the whole device cannot be used continuously, and in order to prolong the service life of the device, the kneading drums 10 can be arranged in the device and fixed by using clamping plates 20 and bolts 18; then, after the tea leaves enter the rolling machine, the driving motor 2 in the first supporting leg 1 drives the crank 5 to rotate by using the first rotating shaft 3, the connecting rod 6 fixedly connected with the crank 5 also drives the rolling barrel 10 in the supporting frame 12 to do horizontal reciprocating motion, the tea leaves are processed into a bent strip shape between the rolling barrel 10 and the rolling strips 402 in the rolling disc 14, after the processing is finished, the discharging disc 404 in the rolling disc 14 is taken down to expose the discharging port 403, the tea leaves slide to the discharging port 403 along with the rolling disc 14 with a certain gradient and are finally discharged out of the device, and in order to prolong the service life of the rolling disc 14, the surface of the rolling disc 14 is coated with a stainless steel coating 401 so as to prevent the rolling disc 14 from rusting; then, before processing, the tea leaves are required to be poured into the kneading barrel 10 by the kneading machine, then the gland 8 is pressed at the top end of the kneading barrel 10, most of the existing kneading machines adopt the manual adjustment of the gland 8, a screw rod 704 for adjustment can be installed on one side of the gland 8 in order to reduce manpower, a servo motor 703 drives the screw rod 704, and a driving block 701 outside the screw rod 704 can drive the gland 8 on one side to move up and down; then, the material lifting motor 2104 drives the rotating rod 2102 to rotate, the rotating rod 2102 drives the material lifting blades 2103 to lift tea leaves upwards from the bottom of the material cylinder 2101, the tea leaves are dried and dehydrated in the material cylinder 2101 through the electric heating wire 21051 and the heat conduction layer 2105, and the tea leaves fall into the kneading cylinder 10 through the material discharge port 21012, so that the tea leaves are uniformly distributed in the kneading cylinder 10, meanwhile, the pressing rod 2108 presses the upper layer of the tea leaves tightly, the kneading effect of the tea leaves is effectively improved, the pressing rod 2108 can move through the movable block 2107 and the compression spring 2109, a protection effect is achieved on the tea leaves, the tea leaves are prevented from being damaged during kneading, and the kneading quality of the tea leaves is improved; then, the surface of the rolling barrel 10 of the traditional rolling machine is not provided with a visible window through which tea leaves inside can be observed, so that the processing condition of the tea leaves inside the rolling barrel 10 cannot be known in real time, a clamping groove 901 can be formed in one end of the rolling barrel 10 for facilitating observation of the processed tea leaves, visible glass 902 is installed inside the clamping groove 901, a worker can observe the inside of the rolling barrel 10 through the visible glass 902, a waterproof film 903 and an anti-fog coating 904 are further arranged outside the visible glass 902, and the structure can prevent the glass from being full of water stains or water mist from normally observing the sight;

finally, tealeaves after kneading is discharged from the inside of kneading dish 14, and tealeaves drops and is collected in the collection box 1502 of fixed frame 1501 inside, collects box 1502 and utilizes the sliding connection between spout 1504 and the slide 1505 after collecting a certain amount of tealeaves, can take out tealeaves bagging-off from the inside of fixed frame 1501 with collection box 1502, and this structure has realized collecting fast to tealeaves, reduces the condition that tealeaves dropped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to an even rolling machine for tea.

Background

Tea is one of the indispensable drinks in people's life, need carry out complicated processing to it before the tealeaves comes to the market, wherein to knead and be one of the more important step of tea processing, utilize crank link mechanism's principle to put tealeaves on kneading the dish and do horizontal rotary motion and make tealeaves curl into the strip, current tea knead machine still has some not enough needs to improve, for example knead the machine knead a section of thick bamboo all weld inside the device and can't change, perhaps traditional knead the machine and need the staff manual to adjust down the gland and press not only extravagant manpower but also the dynamics of pressing can't control the scheduling problem.

In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:

(1) when the tea leaves are rolled by the traditional tea rolling machine, the tea leaves are unevenly distributed in the rolling cylinder, and the rolling effect is poor;

(2) in the traditional rolling machine for tea leaves, rolling barrels of most of the rolling machines are welded inside the device and cannot be replaced;

(3) in the traditional tea leaf rolling machine, the surface of a rolling disc for rolling tea leaves is easy to rust, so that the tea leaf processing quality is affected, and the tea leaves are inconvenient to feed;

(4) in the traditional tea rolling machine, workers need to manually adjust and press the gland downwards, so that manpower is wasted, and the pressing force cannot be controlled;

(5) the traditional tea rolling machine cannot observe the progress of tea processing in the rolling cylinder in real time;

(6) traditional tealeaves is with rolling machine, and tealeaves after the ejection of compact needs the handheld box of staff or sack to collect, and is comparatively troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an even rolling machine for tea leaves, which solves the problem that rolling cylinders of most rolling machines are welded in the device and cannot be replaced in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an even kneading machine for tea leaves comprises a first supporting leg and a kneading disc, wherein one side of the kneading disc is fixedly connected with the first supporting leg, a driving motor is arranged in the first supporting leg, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, the other side of the kneading disc is fixedly connected with a second supporting leg, the top end of the second supporting leg is provided with a second rotating shaft, the top ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a crank, the top end of the crank is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting rod, the inside of the kneading disc is provided with a blanking structure, the top end of the kneading disc is provided with a supporting frame, the outside of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with three groups of connecting rods, the inside of the supporting frame is provided with a kneading cylinder, one end of the kneading cylinder is provided with a visual structure, one side of the kneading cylinder is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and a gland is arranged above the kneading cylinder, the bottom end of the kneading disc is provided with a collecting structure, and the inside of the supporting frame is provided with a replacing structure;

the pressure is covered and is provided with refining mechanism, refining mechanism includes feed cylinder, dwang, carries the material blade and carries the material motor, the feed cylinder rigid coupling is at gland lower extreme middle part, the feed cylinder bottom is provided with the feed opening, and the top both sides are provided with the bin outlet, the inside heat-conducting layer that has of feed cylinder, be provided with a plurality of electric heating wire of group in the heat-conducting layer, the dwang sets up in the feed cylinder, the dwang passes through bearing assembly and gland rotation and is connected, carry material blade spiral setting on the dwang, carry material motor fixed mounting on the pressure is covered, carry material motor output shaft and dwang drive and be connected.

The feed cylinder bottom outer wall array is provided with a plurality of groups of side grooves, the side inslot is provided with the movable block, be connected with the depression bar on the movable block outer wall, the depression bar slope sets up, the side inslot is provided with the spring, spring one end and side inslot roof are connected, and the other end is connected with the slider.

Preferably, the replacement structure comprises an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is arranged inside the supporting frame, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the other end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a rotary plate, one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and a bolt is movably connected between the clamping plate and the kneading cylinder.

Preferably, the adjusting rods are provided with three groups, and the adjusting rods are distributed at equal intervals outside the supporting frame.

Preferably, the blanking structure comprises stainless steel coating, kneading strips, a discharge port and a discharge disc, the stainless steel coating is arranged on the top end of the kneading disc, eight groups of kneading strips are arranged on the top end of the kneading disc, the discharge port is arranged in the kneading disc, and the discharge disc is arranged in the discharge port.

Preferably, eight groups of the twisting strips are arranged, and the twisting strips are annularly distributed at the top end of the twisting disc.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism comprises drive block, gag lever post, servo motor, lead screw and horizontal pole, lead screw swing joint is in one side on support frame top, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of lead screw, one side of lead screw is provided with the gag lever post, the outside of lead screw is provided with the drive block, one side activity hinge of drive block has the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod through a coupler.

Preferably, visual structure comprises draw-in groove, visual glass, water proof membrane and antifog coating, the draw-in groove sets up in the inside of rubbing a section of thick bamboo, the visual glass of inside fixedly connected with of draw-in groove, two sets of water proof membranes of visual glass's both ends fixedly connected with, visual glass's one end is provided with antifog coating.

Preferably, the waterproof films are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the visible glass.

Preferably, collect the structure by fixed frame, collect box, handle, spout and slide and constitute, fixed frame fixed connection is in the bottom of rubbing the dish, the inside of fixed frame is provided with collects the box, collect two sets of handles of both sides fixedly connected with of box one end, collect two sets of spouts of both sides fixedly connected with of bottom of the box, two sets of slides of both sides fixedly connected with of the inside bottom of fixed frame.

Preferably, the width of the outer part of the slide way is smaller than the width of the inner part of the slide way, and the slide way is embedded in the inner part of the slide way and is in sliding connection with the slide way.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the uniform rolling machine for tea not only realizes that the rolling barrel in the device can be replaced, realizes convenient discharging, realizes that the pressing height of the gland can be automatically adjusted, realizes that the tea in the rolling barrel can be observed in real time, but also realizes convenient collection of the rolled tea;

(1) through the feed cylinder that sets up, the dwang, carry the material blade and carry the material motor, carry the rotation of material motor drive dwang, the dwang drives and carries the material blade and upwards promote tealeaves from the feed cylinder bottom, tealeaves carries out the stoving dehydration through electric heating wire and heat-conducting layer in the feed cylinder, fall to kneading in the section of thick bamboo through the bin outlet, make tealeaves evenly distributed in kneading in the section of thick bamboo, and simultaneously, the depression bar compresses tightly the tealeaves upper strata, the effect of kneading of the tealeaves that effectively improves, depression bar accessible movable block compression spring removes, play the guard action to tealeaves, avoid tealeaves to damage when kneading, improve the quality of kneading of tealeaves.

(2) The kneading cylinder in the traditional kneading machine is fixedly welded on the device by arranging the turntable, the adjusting rod, the bolt, the rubber pad and the clamping plate, once the kneading cylinder is damaged, the whole device cannot be used continuously, the kneading cylinder can be arranged in the device and fixed by the clamping plate and the bolt in order to prolong the service life of the device, and the kneading cylinder can be detached from the device for replacement by detaching the bolt and loosening the clamping plate when necessary, so that the structure realizes the convenience of replacing the kneading cylinder in the device and prolongs the service life of the device;

(3) through the arrangement of the stainless steel coating, the rolling strips, the discharge port and the discharge disc, after tea leaves enter the rolling machine, the driving motor in the first leg utilizes the first rotating shaft to drive the crank to rotate, the connecting rod fixedly connected with the crank drives the rolling barrel in the support frame to do reciprocating motion horizontally back and forth, the tea leaves are processed into a bent strip shape between the rolling barrel and the rolling strips in the rolling disc, the discharge disc in the rolling disc is taken down to expose the discharge port after the processing is finished, the tea leaves slide to the discharge port along with the rolling disc with a certain gradient and are finally discharged out of the device, the stainless steel coating is coated on the surface of the rolling disc to prevent the rolling disc from rusting, and the structure realizes quick blanking of the tea leaves and prolongs the service life of the device;

(4) the tea leaf rolling machine is provided with the driving block, the limiting rod, the servo motor, the screw rod and the cross rod, tea leaves are required to be poured into the rolling barrel by the rolling machine before processing, then the pressing cover is pressed at the top end of the rolling barrel, the pressing cover is mostly manually adjusted by most of the existing rolling machines, the screw rod for adjustment can be installed on one side of the pressing cover in order to reduce manpower, the servo motor drives the screw rod, the driving block outside the screw rod can drive the pressing cover on one side to move up and down, and the left and right movement of the pressing cover can be realized by moving the cross rod left and right, so that the mechanism not only realizes automatic adjustment of the height of the pressing cover, but also reduces the expenditure of manpower;

(5) by arranging the clamping groove, the visual glass, the waterproof film and the antifogging coating, the surface of the rolling barrel of the traditional rolling machine is not provided with a visual window through which the tea in the rolling barrel can not be observed in real time, the clamping groove can be arranged at one end of the rolling barrel for facilitating the observation of the processed tea, the visual glass is arranged in the clamping groove, a worker can observe the interior of the rolling barrel through the visual glass, the waterproof film and the antifogging coating are also arranged outside the visual glass, and the structure can prevent the water stain or the normal observation sight line from being collected on the glass;

(6) through being provided with fixed frame, collection box, handle, spout and slide, tealeaves after kneading is discharged from the inside of kneading the dish, and tealeaves drops and is collected in the collection box of fixed frame inside, collects and utilizes the sliding connection between spout and the slide after the box collects a certain amount of tealeaves, can take out the tealeaves bagging-off from the inside of fixed frame with collecting the box, and this structure has realized the quick collection to tealeaves, reduces the condition that tealeaves dropped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a refining mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the pressing rod and the side groove according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of an alternative structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the blanking structure of the present invention, partially enlarged in cross section from above;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view, partially sectioned, schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top view of a partially enlarged cross-sectional structure of the visual structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged partial sectional front view of the collecting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first leg; 2. a drive motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a blanking structure; 401. a stainless steel coating; 402. twisting the strips; 403. a discharge port; 404. a discharging tray; 5. a crank; 6. a connecting rod; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 701. a drive block; 702. a limiting rod; 703. a servo motor; 704. a screw rod; 705. a cross bar; 8. a gland; 9. a visual structure; 901. a card slot; 902. a visible glass; 903. a water-resistant film; 904. an anti-fog coating; 10. kneading the barrel; 11. a turntable; 12. a support frame; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. kneading the disc; 15. a collection structure; 1501. a fixing frame; 1502. a collection box; 1503. a handle; 1504. a chute; 1505. a slideway; 16. a second leg; 17. adjusting a rod; 18. a bolt; 19. a rubber pad; 20. a splint; 21. a material homogenizing mechanism; 2101. a charging barrel; 21011. a material extracting port; 21012. a discharge outlet; 2102. rotating the rod; 2103. lifting the material blades; 2104. a material lifting motor; 2105. a heat conductive layer; 21051. an electric heating wire; 2106. a side groove; 2107. a movable block; 2108. a pressure lever; 2109. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-8, an even kneading machine for tea leaves comprises a first leg 1 and a kneading disc 14, one side of the kneading disc 14 is fixedly connected with the first leg 1, a driving motor 2 is arranged inside the first leg 1, the model of the driving motor 2 is Y90S-2, the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 3 through a coupling, the other side of the kneading disc 14 is fixedly connected with a second leg 16, the top end of the second leg 16 is provided with a second rotating shaft 13, the top ends of the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a crank 5, the top end of the crank 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting rod 6, the inside of the kneading disc 14 is provided with a blanking structure 4, the top end of the kneading disc 14 is provided with a support frame 12, the outside of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with three groups of connecting rods 6, the inside of the support frame 12 is provided with a kneading cylinder 10, one end of the kneading cylinder 10 is provided with a visual structure 9, an adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the kneading barrel 10, a gland 8 is arranged above the kneading barrel 10, a collecting structure 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the kneading disc 14, and a replacing structure is arranged in the supporting frame 12;

the material homogenizing mechanism 21 is arranged on the gland 8, the material homogenizing mechanism 21 comprises a material cylinder 2101, a rotating rod 2102, material lifting blades 2103 and a material lifting motor 2104, the material cylinder 2101 is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower end of the gland 8, the material lifting port 21011 is arranged at the bottom of the material cylinder 2101, a material discharging port 21012 is arranged on two sides of the top of the material cylinder 2101, a heat conducting layer 2105 is arranged in the material cylinder 2101, a plurality of groups of electric heating wires 21051 are arranged in the heat conducting layer 2105, the rotating rod 2102 is arranged in the material cylinder 2101, the rotating rod 2102 is rotatably connected with the gland 8 through a bearing assembly, the material lifting blades 2103 are spirally arranged on the rotating rod 2102, the material lifting motor 2104 is fixedly arranged on the gland 8, and an output shaft of the material lifting motor 2104 is in driving connection with the rotating rod 2102; the outer wall array in feed cylinder 2101 bottom is provided with a plurality of groups side groove 2106, is provided with movable block 2107 in the side groove 2106, is connected with depression bar 2108 on the movable block 2107 outer wall, and depression bar 2108 slope sets up, is provided with spring 2109 in the side groove 2106, and spring 2109 one end is connected with roof in the side groove 2106, and the other end is connected with the slider.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting motor 2104 drives the rotating rod 2102 to rotate, the rotating rod 2102 drives the lifting blades 2103 to lift tea leaves upwards from the bottom of the material cylinder 2101, the tea leaves are dried and dehydrated in the material cylinder 2101 through the electric heating wire 21051 and the heat conduction layer 2105, and fall into the kneading cylinder 10 through the material discharge port 21012, so that the tea leaves are uniformly distributed in the kneading cylinder 10, meanwhile, the pressing rod 2108 presses the upper layer of the tea leaves, the kneading effect of the tea leaves is effectively improved, the pressing rod 2108 can move through the compression spring 2109 of the movable block 2107, the tea leaves are protected, the tea leaves are prevented from being damaged during kneading, and the kneading quality of the tea leaves is improved;

example 2

The replacing structure comprises an adjusting rod 17, the adjusting rod 17 is arranged inside the supporting frame 12, one end of the adjusting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 20, the other end of the adjusting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 11, one end of the clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 19, and a bolt 18 is movably connected between the clamping plate 20 and the kneading cylinder 10;

three groups of adjusting rods 17 are arranged, and the adjusting rods 17 are distributed at equal intervals outside the supporting frame 12;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the kneading cylinder 10 inside the conventional kneading machine is fixedly welded to the apparatus, and the entire apparatus cannot be used any more if the kneading cylinder 10 is damaged, the kneading cylinder 10 can be set inside the apparatus and fixed by the clamp 20 and the bolt 18 in order to increase the service life of the apparatus, and the kneading cylinder 10 can be removed from the apparatus and replaced by removing the bolt 18 and loosening the clamp 20 if necessary, so that the structure facilitates the replacement of the kneading cylinder 10 inside the apparatus and increases the service life of the apparatus.

Example 3: the blanking structure 4 consists of a stainless steel coating 401, rolling strips 402, a discharge port 403 and a discharge disc 404, wherein the stainless steel coating 401 is arranged at the top end of the rolling disc 14, eight groups of rolling strips 402 are arranged at the top end of the rolling disc 14, the discharge port 403 is arranged in the rolling disc 14, and the discharge disc 404 is arranged in the discharge port 403;

eight groups of the rolling strips 402 are arranged, and the rolling strips 402 are distributed at the top end of the rolling disc 14 in an annular shape;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, after tea leaves enter the interior of the rolling machine, the driving motor 2 inside the first leg 1 drives the crank 5 to rotate by using the first rotating shaft 3, the connecting rod 6 fixedly connected with the crank 5 also drives the rolling cylinder 10 inside the support frame 12 to horizontally reciprocate, the tea leaves are processed into a curved strip shape between the rolling cylinder 10 and the rolling strips 402 inside the rolling disc 14, after the processing, the discharging disc 404 inside the rolling disc 14 is taken down to expose the discharging port 403, the tea leaves slide to the discharging port 403 along with the rolling disc 14 with a certain slope and finally are discharged out of the device, in order to prolong the service life of the rolling disc 14, the stainless steel coating 401 is coated on the surface of the rolling disc 14, so that the rusting of the rolling disc 14 can be avoided, and the structure realizes the rapid blanking of the tea leaves and prolongs the service life of the device.

Example 4: the adjusting mechanism 7 is composed of a driving block 701, a limiting rod 702, a servo motor 703, a screw rod 704 and a cross rod 705, the screw rod 704 is movably connected to one side of the top end of the support frame 12, the top end of the screw rod 704 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 703, the type of the servo motor 703 is FLSC-67, the limiting rod 702 is arranged on one side of the screw rod 704, the driving block 701 is arranged outside the screw rod 704, and the cross rod 705 is movably hinged to one side of the driving block 701;

the output end of the servo motor 703 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod 704 through a coupler;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, before processing, tea leaves need to be poured into the kneading barrel 10 and then the gland 8 needs to be pressed at the top end of the kneading barrel 10 in the kneading machine, most of the existing kneading machines adopt manual adjustment of the gland 8, a screw rod 704 for adjustment can be installed on one side of the gland 8 in order to reduce manpower, a servo motor 703 drives the screw rod 704, a driving block 701 outside the screw rod 704 can drive the gland 8 on one side to move up and down, and left and right movement of the gland 8 can be realized by moving a cross rod 705 left and right, so that the mechanism not only realizes automatic adjustment of the height of the gland 8, but also reduces the expenditure of manpower.

Example 5: the visual structure 9 consists of a clamping groove 901, visual glass 902, waterproof films 903 and antifogging coatings 904, wherein the clamping groove 901 is arranged inside the kneading barrel 10, the visual glass 902 is fixedly connected inside the clamping groove 901, two groups of waterproof films 903 are fixedly connected to two ends of the visual glass 902, and the antifogging coatings 904 are arranged at one end of the visual glass 902;

the waterproof films 903 are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the visible glass 902;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the processing condition of tea leaves inside the rolling barrel 10 cannot be known in real time without a visible window through which tea leaves inside the rolling barrel 10 can be observed on the surface of the rolling barrel 10 of the conventional rolling machine, a clamping groove 901 can be formed in one end of the rolling barrel 10 for facilitating observation of the processed tea leaves, visible glass 902 is installed inside the clamping groove 901, a worker can observe the inside of the rolling barrel 10 through the visible glass 902, a waterproof film 903 and an anti-fog coating 904 are further arranged outside the visible glass 902, and the structure can avoid the observation sight line that water stains or water mist should be normal from being collected on the glass.

Example 6: the collecting structure 15 consists of a fixing frame 1501, a collecting box 1502, handles 1503, sliding chutes 1504 and sliding chutes 1505, wherein the fixing frame 1501 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the kneading disc 14, the collecting box 1502 is arranged inside the fixing frame 1501, two groups of handles 1503 are fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the collecting box 1502, two groups of sliding chutes 1504 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the collecting box 1502, and two groups of sliding chutes 1505 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the fixing frame 1501;

the width of the outer part of the slide channel 1505 is smaller than that of the inner part of the slide channel 1504, and the slide channel 1505 is embedded in the inner part of the slide channel 1504 and is connected with the slide channel 1505 in a sliding way;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the tea leaves after being kneaded are discharged from the inside of the kneading disc 14, the tea leaves fall into the collection box 1502 inside the fixing frame 1501 to be collected, and after a certain amount of tea leaves are collected by the collection box 1502, the collection box 1502 can be taken out from the inside of the fixing frame 1501 to bag the tea leaves by using the sliding connection between the sliding groove 1504 and the sliding way 1505.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, the kneading cylinder 10 in the traditional kneading machine is fixedly welded on the device, once the kneading cylinder 10 is damaged, the whole device cannot be used continuously, in order to prolong the service life of the device, the kneading cylinder 10 can be arranged in the device and fixed by the clamping plate 20 and the bolt 18, and the kneading cylinder 10 can be detached from the device for replacement by detaching the bolt 18 and loosening the clamping plate 20 when necessary, so that the structure realizes the convenience of replacing the kneading cylinder 10 in the device and prolongs the service life of the device.

Afterwards, after tea leaves enter the rolling machine, the driving motor 2 in the first supporting leg 1 drives the crank 5 to rotate by using the first rotating shaft 3, the connecting rod 6 fixedly connected with the crank 5 also drives the rolling barrel 10 in the supporting frame 12 to do horizontal reciprocating motion, the tea leaves are processed into a bent strip shape between the rolling barrel 10 and the rolling strip 402 in the rolling disk 14, the discharging disk 404 in the rolling disk 14 is taken down to expose the discharging port 403 after processing is finished, the tea leaves slide to the discharging port 403 along with the rolling disk 14 with a certain gradient and are finally discharged out of the device, the stainless steel coating 401 is coated on the surface of the rolling disk 14 to prolong the service life of the rolling disk 14, so that the rolling disk 14 is prevented from rusting, and the structure realizes quick tea leaf discharging and prolongs the service life of the device.

Then, tea leaves are required to be poured into the kneading barrel 10 and then the gland 8 is pressed at the top end of the kneading barrel 10 before processing of the kneading machine, most of the existing kneading machines adopt the manual adjustment of the gland 8, a screw rod 704 for adjustment can be installed on one side of the gland 8 in order to reduce manpower, a servo motor 703 drives the screw rod 704, a driving block 701 outside the screw rod 704 can drive the gland 8 on one side to move up and down, and the left and right movement of the gland 8 can be realized through a left and right movement cross rod 705.

Then, it rotates to carry material motor 2104 drive dwang 2102, dwang 2102 drives and carries material blade 2103 and upwards promotes tealeaves from the feed cylinder 2101 bottom, tealeaves dries and dewaters through electric heating wire 21051 and heat-conducting layer 2105 in feed cylinder 2101, fall to kneading in the section of thick bamboo 10 through bin outlet 21012, make tealeaves evenly distributed rub in the section of thick bamboo 10, and simultaneously, depression bar 2108 compresses tightly the tealeaves upper strata, the effect of twisting of the tealeaves of effectively improving, depression bar 2108 accessible movable block 2107 compression spring 2109 removes, play the guard action to tealeaves, avoid tealeaves to damage when twisting, improve the quality of twisting of tealeaves.

Then, traditional rolling machine is kneaded a processing condition that section of thick bamboo 10 inside tealeaves is kneaded to visual window that section of thick bamboo 10 surface can not observe inside tealeaves can't real-time understanding, for the convenience observe the tealeaves of processing can set up draw-in groove 901 in the one end of kneading a section of thick bamboo 10, draw-in groove 901 internally mounted visual glass 902, the staff can observe the inside of kneading a section of thick bamboo 10 through visual glass 902, visual glass 902's outside has still set up water proof membrane 903 and antifog coating 904, this structure can avoid on the glass to collect water stain or water smoke and should normal observation sight.

Finally, tealeaves after kneading is discharged from the inside of kneading dish 14, and tealeaves drops and is collected in the collection box 1502 of fixed frame 1501 inside, collects box 1502 and utilizes the sliding connection between spout 1504 and the slide 1505 after collecting a certain amount of tealeaves, can take out tealeaves bagging-off from the inside of fixed frame 1501 with collection box 1502, and this structure has realized collecting fast to tealeaves, reduces the condition that tealeaves dropped.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.