阅读说明：本技术 一种生活垃圾滚筒式筛分设备 (A kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant ) 是由 霍宝 于 2019-07-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及垃圾处理技术领域,且公开了一种生活垃圾滚筒式筛分设备,包括工作台、壳体、侧板、滚筒,所述壳体的底部与工作台顶部的左侧固定连接,所述侧板的底部与工作台顶部的右侧固定连接,所述滚筒的左右两侧分别与壳体和侧板相对的一侧活动连接,所述滚筒的内部包括有传动轴。该生活垃圾滚筒式筛分设备,通过电机带动滚筒转动,滚筒在转动的过程中,带动橡胶球在装置的内部进行来回移动,使得橡胶球的一侧对滚筒的内壁进行反复撞击,使得残留在滚筒内部的一些垃圾由于橡胶球与滚筒内壁撞击产生的震动而掉落下来,防止装置在使用的过程中一些垃圾残留在滚筒的内壁而造成堵塞,进而减小了装置发生堵塞的概率。(The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, and disclose a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant, including workbench, shell, side plate, roller, it is fixedly connected on the left of the bottom of the shell and bench-top, it is fixedly connected on the right side of the bottom of the side plate and bench-top, the side opposite with shell and side plate is flexibly connected respectively for the left and right sides of the roller, and the inside of the roller includes transmission shaft.The house refuse drum-type screening plant, roller rotation is driven by motor, roller is in the course of rotation, ball is driven to be moved back and forth in the inside of device, so that the inner wall of roller is hit in the side of ball repeatedly, so that some rubbish for remaining in drums inside are fallen down since ball hits the vibration generated with inner wall of rotary drum, some rubbish remain in the inner wall of roller and result in blockage anti-locking apparatus during use, and then reduce the probability that device blocks.)

1. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant, including workbench (1), shell (2), side plate (3), roller (4), feature Be: the bottom of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with the left side at the top of workbench (1), the bottom of the side plate (3) and workbench (1) right side at the top of is fixedly connected, and the side opposite with shell (2) and side plate (3) is living respectively for the left and right sides of the roller (4) Dynamic connection, the inside of the roller (4) includes transmission shaft (7), the side surface of the transmission shaft (7) and the axle center of roller (4) Place is fixedly connected, and the side of the workbench (1) includes motor (8) and belt (9), the back side of the motor (8) and work Platform (1) positive right side is fixedly connected, and the side of the belt (9) and the output shaft of motor (8) are socketed, and the belt (9) is remote One end from motor (8) is sequentially connected with by the right end of belt pulley and transmission shaft (7), and the bottom of the workbench (1) includes There are support frame (11) and supporting mechanism (12), is fixedly connected at the top of the top and workbench (1) of support frame as described above (11), it is described The top of supporting mechanism (12) is flexibly connected with the bottom of support frame (11), and the inside of the roller (4) includes link block (13), the side of connecting rod (14) and fixed ring (15), the link block (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of roller (4), described One end of connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with link block (13) far from the side of roller (4) inner wall, the side of the fixed ring (15) Surface is fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) far from the one end of link block (13), and the inside of the link block (13) includes auxiliary machine Structure (16).

2. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller (4) Left and right two includes reinforcing ring (5), the opposite side of two reinforcing rings (5) left side and the right side with roller (4) respectively Side is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (2) Top includes feed hopper (6), is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and shell (2) of the feed hopper (6).

4. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission shaft (7) Left end and shell (2) right side activity grafting, the right end of the transmission shaft (7) through side plate (3) left side and extend to side The right side of plate (3), and the surface of transmission shaft (7) right end is connect with the internal activity of side plate (3).

5. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) Bottom include there are three discharge bucket (10), the top of three discharge buckets (10) with the bottom of workbench (1) is fixed connects It connects.

6. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting mechanism (12) include supporting block (1201), fixed frame (1202), vertical bar (1203), support spring (1204), stop collar (1205) and Position-limiting tube (1206) is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and supporting block (1201) of the fixed frame (1202), the vertical bar (1203) it is fixedly connected at the top of bottom end and supporting block (1201), the inside and vertical bar (1203) of the support spring (1204) Outer surface socket, the top pivot bush unit of the inside of the stop collar (1205) and vertical bar (1203), the position-limiting tube (1206) it is fixedly connected at the top of bottom and fixed frame (1202), bottom end and position-limiting tube (1206) of support frame as described above (11) Internal activity grafting.

7. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary body It (16) include empty slot (1601), adjustable spring (1602), movable plate (1603), telescoping tube (1604) and ball (1605), The empty slot (1601) is located at the inside of link block (13), on the left of the left end and empty slot (1601) of the adjustable spring (1602) Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the left side of the movable plate (1603) is fixedly connected with the right end of adjustable spring (1602), the telescoping tube (1604) it is fixedly connected on the right side of left end and movable plate (1603), the left side and telescoping tube (1604) of the ball (1605) Right end be fixedly connected.

8. a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the empty slot (1601) Inside include there are two pulley (17) and two sliding slots (18), the opposite side of two pulleys (17) respectively with movable plate (1603) top and bottom are flexibly connected, two sliding slots (18) be located at empty slot (1601) inner roof wall and interior bottom Wall, the pulley (17) connect far from the side of movable plate (1603) with the internal activity of sliding slot (18).

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant.

Background technique

In recent years, domestic garbage resource processing is the problem of whole world All Countries.The constituent of house refuse with Levels of Social Economic Development, city size, the factors such as geographical conditions, residents'living habit and calendar variation and change, lead Cause the domestic waste composition of country variant or area, different nationalities, different living habits and the generation of Various Seasonal each not Identical, this brings great challenge to the scale processing of house refuse, in order to preferably be recycled to rubbish, all Processing of presorting is carried out to rubbish, in order to subsequent recycling, currently used garbage reclamation mode mainly passes through Artificial separation and mechanical grading combine, and during mechanical grading, cylinder round sifter is one in mechanical grading system A important equipment.

Existing cylinder round sifter mainly by structure compositions such as rack, roller, power device and hoppers, mainly lead to by when use Power device is crossed to drive roller to rotate, then the rubbish inside device is sieved, but in the process using this kind of device In, the case where roller inside cylinder round sifter often will appear clogging, cleaning is got up more troublesome after clogging, especially , when device is when using the time longer, the blocking of mesh can be increasingly severe, and then can generate shadow to the screening effect of device for it It rings, so that the screening effect of device is greatly lowered, we have proposed a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plants thus to solve Certainly above-mentioned institute's problem.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant, having can have Effect reduces the advantages of probability that mesh blocks, and solves existing device when in use, and it is stifled that roller often will appear mesh The case where plug, cleaning is got up more troublesome after clogging, especially when device it is longer using the time when, the blocking of mesh can be got over Come it is more serious, can make device screening effect reduce the problem of.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant, including workbench, shell, side Plate, roller are fixedly connected on the left of the bottom of the shell and bench-top, the bottom of the side plate and bench-top Right side is fixedly connected, and the side opposite with shell and side plate is flexibly connected respectively for the left and right sides of the roller, the roller Inside includes transmission shaft, is fixedly connected at the side surface of the transmission shaft and the axle center of roller, the side packet of the workbench Motor and belt have been included, has been fixedly connected on the right side of the back side of the motor and table front, the side of the belt and motor Output shaft socket, the one end of the belt far from motor is sequentially connected with by the right end of belt pulley and transmission shaft, the work The bottom for making platform includes support frame and supporting mechanism, is fixedly connected at the top of the top of support frame as described above and workbench, described The top of supporting mechanism is flexibly connected with the bottom of support frame, and the inside of the roller includes link block, connecting rod and fixation Ring, the side of the link block are fixedly connected with the inner wall of roller, and one end of the connecting rod and link block are far from inner wall of rotary drum Side be fixedly connected, the side surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with connecting rod far from one end of link block, the link block Inside include auxiliary body.

Preferably, the left and right of the roller two includes reinforcing ring, the opposite side difference of two reinforcing rings It is fixedly connected with the left and right side of roller.

It preferably, include feed hopper at the top of the shell, the fixed company in the bottom of the feed hopper and the top of shell It connects.

Preferably, the right end of the right side activity grafting of the left end of the transmission shaft and shell, the transmission shaft runs through side plate Left side and extend to the right side of side plate, and the internal activity of the surface of transmission shaft right end and side plate connects.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench include there are three discharge bucket, the top of three discharge buckets with work The bottom of platform is fixedly connected.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes supporting block, fixed frame, vertical bar, support spring, stop collar and position-limiting tube, It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the fixed frame and supporting block, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the vertical bar and supporting block, The inside of the support spring and the outer surface of vertical bar are socketed, the inside of the stop collar and the top pivot bush unit of vertical bar, institute It states and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and fixed frame of position-limiting tube, the bottom end of support frame as described above and the internal activity grafting of position-limiting tube.

Preferably, the auxiliary body includes empty slot, adjustable spring, movable plate, telescoping tube and ball, the empty slot Positioned at the inside of link block, the left end of the adjustable spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the left of empty slot, the left side of the movable plate It is fixedly connected with the right end of adjustable spring, is fixedly connected on the right side of the left end of the telescoping tube and movable plate, the ball Left side is fixedly connected with the right end of telescoping tube.

Preferably, the inside of the empty slot includes that there are two pulley and two sliding slots, the opposite sides of two pulleys It is flexibly connected respectively with the top and bottom of movable plate, two sliding slots are located at the inner roof wall and inner bottom wall of empty slot, institute State the internal activity connection of side and sliding slot of the pulley far from movable plate.

Be compared with the prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the house refuse drum-type screening plant drives roller rotation by motor, by the rotation of roller to device Internal rubbish is sieved, and roller in the course of rotation, drives ball to be moved back and forth in the inside of device, so that The inner wall of roller is hit in the side of ball repeatedly so that remain in some rubbish of drums inside due to ball with Inner wall of rotary drum hits the vibration generated and falls down, and some rubbish remain in the interior of roller to anti-locking apparatus during use Wall and result in blockage, and then reduce the probability that device blocks.

2, the house refuse drum-type screening plant, is worked by motor driving device, process of the device in work In, the bottom of support frame and stop collar can be moved up and down in the outer surface of vertical bar, and the outer surface of support frame is in position-limiting tube Inside moves up and down, and is limited by the effect of position-limiting tube to the outer surface of support frame, and the bottom of stop collar can be to support bullet The top formation of spring squeezes, so that support spring stretch up and down, the bottom to device is acted on by the elastic force of support spring It is buffered, reduces the vibration that device generates during the work time.

3, the house refuse drum-type screening plant can be with auxiliary movable board in empty slot by being provided with pulley and sliding slot Inside moved, when the inside of empty slot is mobile, pulley can move up and down movable plate in the inside of sliding slot, pass through Rolling friction replaces sliding friction so that movable plate is easier to be moved in the inside of empty slot, then by being provided with plus Gu ring can reinforce roller, prevent roller from deforming during use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is roller side structure cross-sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is supporting mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure: 1, workbench；2, shell；3, side plate；4, roller；5, reinforcing ring；6, feed hopper；7, transmission shaft；8, motor； 9, belt；10, discharge bucket；11, support frame；12, supporting mechanism；1201, supporting block；1202, fixed frame；1203, vertical bar； 1204, support spring；1205, stop collar；1206, position-limiting tube；13, link block；14, connecting rod；15, fixed ring；16, auxiliary machine Structure；1601, empty slot；1602, adjustable spring；1603, movable plate；1604, telescoping tube；1605, ball；17, pulley；18, sliding Slot.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-4, a kind of house refuse drum-type screening plant, including workbench 1, shell 2, side plate 3, roller 4 are please referred to, The bottom of shell 2 is fixedly connected with the left side at 1 top of workbench, and the right side at 1 top of bottom and workbench of side plate 3 is fixed to be connected It connects, the side opposite with shell 2 and side plate 3 is flexibly connected respectively for the left and right sides of roller 4, by the rotation of roller 4 to device Internal rubbish is sieved, and roller 4 in the course of rotation, drives ball 1605 to be carried out in the inside of device to move back It is dynamic, so that the inner wall of roller 4 is hit in the side of ball 1605 repeatedly, so that remaining in some rubbish inside roller 4 Rubbish is fallen down since ball 1605 hits the vibration generated with 4 inner wall of roller, and the left and right two of roller 4 includes to add Gu ring 5, the opposite side of two reinforcing rings 5 is fixedly connected with the left and right side of roller 4 respectively, by the effect of reinforcing ring 5, Roller 4 can be reinforced, prevent roller 4 from deforming during use, the top of shell 2 includes feed hopper 6, The bottom of feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected with the top of shell 2, and the inside of roller 4 includes transmission shaft 7, the side surface of transmission shaft 7 with It is fixedly connected at the axle center of roller 4, the right end of the left end of transmission shaft 7 and the right side activity grafting of shell 2, transmission shaft 7 runs through side The left side of plate 3 and the right side for extending to side plate 3, and the surface of 7 right end of transmission shaft is connect with the internal activity of side plate 3, workbench 1 Side include motor 8 and belt 9, the back side of motor 8 is fixedly connected with the positive right side of workbench 1, the side of belt 9 with The output shaft of motor 8 is socketed, and the one end of belt 9 far from motor 8 is sequentially connected with by the right end of belt pulley and transmission shaft 7, work The bottom for making platform 1 includes there are three discharge bucket 10, and the top of three discharge buckets 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of workbench 1, work The bottom for making platform 1 includes support frame 11 and supporting mechanism 12, and the top of support frame 11 is fixedly connected with the top of workbench 1, The top of supporting mechanism 12 is flexibly connected with the bottom of support frame 11, and supporting mechanism 12 includes supporting block 1201, fixed frame 1202, vertical bar 1203, support spring 1204, stop collar 1205 and position-limiting tube 1206, the bottom of fixed frame 1202 and supporting block 1201 top is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of vertical bar 1203 is fixedly connected with the top of supporting block 1201, support spring 1204 it is interior Portion and the outer surface of vertical bar 1203 are socketed, the inside of stop collar 1205 and the top pivot bush unit of vertical bar 1203, position-limiting tube 1206 Bottom be fixedly connected with the top of fixed frame 1202, the internal activity grafting of the bottom end of support frame 11 and position-limiting tube 1206, dress It sets in the process of work, the bottom of support frame 11 and stop collar 1205 can be moved up and down in the outer surface of vertical bar 1203, The outer surface of support frame 11 is moved up and down in the inside of position-limiting tube 1206, and the bottom of stop collar 1205 can be to support spring 1204 Top, which is formed, to be squeezed, so that support spring 1204 stretch up and down, reduces dress by the elastic force effect of support spring 1204 The vibration generated during the work time is set, the inside of roller 4 includes link block 13, connecting rod 14 and fixed ring 15, link block 13 side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of roller 4, and one end of connecting rod 14 is fixed with link block 13 far from the side of 4 inner wall of roller Connection, the side surface of fixed ring 15 are fixedly connected with connecting rod 14 far from one end of link block 13, and the inside of link block 13 includes There is auxiliary body 16, auxiliary body 16 includes empty slot 1601, adjustable spring 1602, movable plate 1603, telescoping tube 1604 and rubber Glueballs 1605, empty slot 1601 are located at the inside of link block 13, and the inner wall in 1601 left side of left end and empty slot of adjustable spring 1602 is solid Fixed connection, the left side of movable plate 1603 are fixedly connected with the right end of adjustable spring 1602, the left end of telescoping tube 1604 and movable plate 1603 right side is fixedly connected, and the left side of ball 1605 is fixedly connected with the right end of telescoping tube 1604, the inside of empty slot 1601 Including there are two pulley 17 and two sliding slots 18, the opposite side of two pulleys 17 top and bottom with movable plate 1603 respectively Be flexibly connected, two sliding slots 18 are located at the inner roof wall and inner bottom wall of empty slot 1601, pulley 17 far from movable plate 1603 one Side is connect with the internal activity of sliding slot 18, can be with auxiliary movable board 1603 in empty slot by the effect of pulley 17 and sliding slot 18 1601 inside is moved, and for movable plate 1603 when the inside of empty slot 1601 is mobile, pulley 17 can be in the inside of sliding slot 18 It moves up and down, sliding friction is replaced by rolling friction, so that movable plate 1603 is easier to carry out in the inside of empty slot It is mobile.

Working principle, in use, driving roller 4 to rotate by motor 8, by the rotation of roller 4 to the rubbish inside device Rubbish is sieved, and roller 4 in the course of rotation, drives ball 1605 to be moved back and forth in the inside of device, so that rubber The inner wall of roller 4 is hit in the side of glueballs 1605 repeatedly, so that remaining in some rubbish inside roller 4 due to rubber Ball 1605 hits the vibration generated with 4 inner wall of roller and falls down, and some rubbish remain anti-locking apparatus during use Roller inner wall and result in blockage, then in the process of work, the bottom of support frame 11 and stop collar 1205 can be for device The outer surface of vertical bar 1203 moves up and down, and the outer surface of support frame 11 is moved up and down in the inside of position-limiting tube 1206, limit The bottom of ring 1205 can form the top of support spring 1204 and squeeze, so that support spring 1204 stretch up and down, pass through The elastic force effect of support spring 1204 reduces the vibration that device generates during the work time.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.