阅读说明：本技术 智能分类垃圾系统及方法 (Intelligent classification garbage system and method ) 是由 崔保东 于 2019-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种智能分类垃圾系统及方法,包括多个智能分类垃圾箱,还包括主控制器和垃圾袋发放机,所述主控制器控制所述垃圾袋发放机发放不同类型且带有二维码的垃圾袋,所述主控制器通过扫码信息控制所述智能分类垃圾箱的控制系统管理分类垃圾,还包括通过通信系统分别与所述主控制器及移动智能终端相连的后台管理系统,使得垃圾分类被监督管理。该系统不仅智能化地对分类垃圾进行有效管理,而且垃圾分类信息与用户绑定,通过建立个人档案能够清楚地了解住户的垃圾分类情况,对分类执行比较差的住户能够有针对性地进行帮助、指导、督促,并可以进行积分,通过积分可换取其他生活用品,大大激发了住户对垃圾分类的积极性。(A kind of intelligent classification garbage system and method, including multiple Intelligent classification dustbins, it further include master controller and refuse bag dispenser, refuse bag dispenser described in the main controller controls provides different type and has the refuse bag of two dimensional code, the master controller controls the control system management classification rubbish of the Intelligent classification dustbin by code scaning information, it further include the background management system being connected respectively with the master controller and mobile intelligent terminal by communication system, so that the supervised management of garbage classification.The system not only intelligently effectively manages sorting rubbish, and garbage classification information and user bind, the garbage classification situation that resident can be well understood by establishing Profile, the resident poor to classification execution can targetedly help, instruct, supervise, and it can be integrated, other daily necessities can be exchanged for by integral, excite resident significantly to the enthusiasm of garbage classification.)

1. a kind of intelligent classification garbage system, including multiple Intelligent classification dustbins, it is characterised in that: further include master controller and Refuse bag dispenser, refuse bag dispenser described in the main controller controls provide different type and have the rubbish of two dimensional code Bag, the master controller are controlled the control system management classification rubbish of the Intelligent classification dustbin by code scaning information, also wrapped The background management system being connected respectively with the master controller and mobile intelligent terminal by communication system is included, so that garbage classification Supervised management.

2. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the master controller includes setting at this Intracorporal refuse bag code reader, central control system, communication system, the central control system control the refuse bag dispenser and provide rubbish Bag, the control system carry out Classification Management, the communication system and background management system to rubbish and are communicatively coupled.

3. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the central control system is according to code scaning information The type that the refuse bag dispenser provides refuse bag is controlled, and the refuse bag information of granting is sent to backstage through communication system Management system is put on record.

4. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the control system includes to incude Central control system transmits the open and close induction module of refuse bag information, to the transmission module of drive mechanism movement, to incude The fully loaded warning module of rubbish full load condition, and the weight induction module to incude garbage weight.

5. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the open and close induction module is according to institute The information for stating central control system transmitting controls opening and delay that the transmission module drives feeding door corresponding with rubbish classification Close, and the feeding door when being opened with voice prompting.

6. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fully loaded warning module passes through microwave Fully loaded information is passed to the central control system when fully loaded by the total capacity of the rubbish in real-time measurement Intelligent classification dustbin, The central control system controls the feeding door and no longer opens, and fully loaded information is sent to back-stage management system through the communication system System.

7. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the weight induction module incudes in real time Garbage weight, and weight information is passed into the central control system, the central control system control is sent to through the communication system Background management system.

8. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the Intelligent classification dustbin is equipped with more A different colours and cabinet corresponding with refuse bag color, including at least hold rubbish from cooking, recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.

9. intelligent classification garbage system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the background management system will receive Information merge with household information, and counted, summarized, analyzed, outcome redemption is achieved at integral, and be sent to resident's shifting On dynamic intelligent terminal.

10. a kind of working method of intelligent classification garbage system, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:

Household information: being stored in background management system by S1 first, and the mobile intelligent terminal of background management system and user It is connected；

S2: resident scans the first two dimensional code on refuse bag dispenser with mobile phone, selects required refuse bag type, and by oneself Information filling after submit, the central control system receives control refuse bag dispenser after information and provides selected refuse bag, selected rubbish The second two dimensional code during rubbish bag output on the refuse bag is scanned, and code scaning information is sent to the central control system, Resident has freely got refuse bag, while the central control system sends information to background management system through communication system and puts on record；

S3: resident contains corresponding rubbish according to the refuse bag type got；

S4: when resident's garbage throwing, by the two dimensional code on refuse bag on the barcode scanning mouth on the master controller barcode scanning, it is described in Control system controls the open and close induction module in Intelligent classification dustbin according to code scaning information and the transmission module is driven to open Corresponding feeding door, with voice prompting when the feeding door is opened, and according to design time-delay closing, resident can be according to rubbish The rubbish bag color feature identical as Intelligent classification dustbin color easily finds feeding door very much, and refuse bag is launched to arrive and be beaten by resident Garbage classification dispensing is completed in the feeding door opened.

S5: after rubbish is launched to Intelligent classification dustbin, it is placed on the weight induction mould of Intelligent classification dustbin bottom Block has weighed garbage weight, and weight information is passed to the central control system, and the central control system control is through the communication system System is sent to background management system.

S6: the fully loaded warning module that Intelligent classification dustbin inner top is arranged in passes through microwave real-time measurement intelligent classification rubbish The total capacity of rubbish in rubbish case, when fully loaded information is passed to the central control system, the central control system by refuse bag full load It controls the feeding door no longer to open, and fully loaded information is sent to background management system through the communication system.

S7: the background management system merges the information received with household information, and is counted, summarized, analyzed, and will tie Fruit is exchanged into integral and achieves, and is sent on resident's mobile intelligent terminal, user understand in time oneself garbage classification situation and Integral.

Technical field

The present invention relates to garbage apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent classification garbage system and method.

Background technique

With the quickening of China's Urbanization Construction paces, city size is increasing；In October, 2003, country puts into effect " domestic waste group indication ", the unified mark formulated according to country, house refuse are reclassified as four classes, they It is recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste and Other Waste respectively.

But since the habit of garbage classification needs to form for a long time, garbage classification is more troublesome, along with intelligence point Class dustbin is there is no limit the function of rubbish is left about, and also the not no function of automatic lid closing/opening, causes people to be unwilling to beat personally one by one It opens Intelligent classification dustbin lid and launches different rubbish, therefore, the classification of Intelligent classification dustbin is performed practically no function, and causes rubbish Treatment people will spend a large amount of manpower and material resources to carry out secondary sorting, and operation cost is high, give classification enviromental protection enterprise, government function Department brings very big economic pressures.

It is bundled without the information with user, does not form intelligent Service in a series, as refuse bag and user are believed Breath binding is provided, and intelligence opens the door, closes the door etc., prevents garbage classification from being truly realized effectively guidance, supervision, control, management.

Summary of the invention

To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent classification garbage system and method, including master controller sheet Body is equipped with code reader, and central control system is equipped in the ontology, and the central control system controls refuse bag by code scaning information respectively Granting, the open and close of Intelligent classification dustbin, rubbish stress in real time and rubbish it is fully loaded after early warning, and data information is passed through Communication system passes to background server in time.The setting of the master controller intelligently can carry out system for garbage classification Management and service, being truly realized garbage classification system, easy to use, control is effective, excitation guidance, management supervision.

Specific technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:

A kind of intelligent classification garbage system, including multiple Intelligent classification dustbins, it is characterised in that: further include main control Device and refuse bag dispenser, refuse bag dispenser described in the main controller controls provide different type and with two dimensional codes Refuse bag, the master controller control the control system management classification rubbish of the Intelligent classification dustbin by code scaning information, It further include the background management system being connected respectively with the master controller and mobile intelligent terminal by communication system, so that rubbish The supervised management of rubbish classification.

Preferably, the master controller includes being arranged in intrinsic refuse bag code reader, central control system, communication system, The central control system controls the refuse bag dispenser and provides refuse bag, the control system to rubbish progress Classification Management, institute Communication system is stated to be communicatively coupled with background management system.

Preferably, the central control system controls the type that the refuse bag dispenser provides refuse bag according to code scaning information, And the refuse bag information of granting is sent to background management system through communication system and is put on record.

Preferably, the control system includes incuding mould to incude the open and close of central control system transmitting refuse bag information Block, to the transmission module of drive mechanism movement, to incude the fully loaded warning module of rubbish full load condition, Yi Jiyong To incude the weight induction module of garbage weight.

Preferably, the open and close induction module controls the transmission module according to the information that the central control system transmits and drives The opening and time-delay closing of dynamic feeding door corresponding with rubbish classification, and the feeding door when being opened with voice prompting.

Preferably, total appearance that the fully loaded warning module passes through the rubbish in microwave real-time measurement Intelligent classification dustbin Fully loaded information is passed to the central control system when fully loaded by amount, and the central control system controls the feeding door and no longer opens, And fully loaded information is sent to background management system through the communication system.

Preferably, the weight induction module incudes garbage weight in real time, and weight information is passed to the middle control and is System, the central control system control are sent to background management system through the communication system.

Preferably, the Intelligent classification dustbin is equipped with multiple and different colors and cabinet corresponding with refuse bag color, until Few includes to hold rubbish from cooking, recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.

Preferably, the background management system merges the information received with household information, and counted, summarized, Outcome redemption is achieved at integral, and is sent on resident's mobile intelligent terminal by analysis.

Preferably, a kind of working method of intelligent classification garbage system, its step are as follows:

Household information: being stored in background management system by S1 first, and the intelligent movable of background management system and user Terminal is connected；

S2: resident scans the first two dimensional code on refuse bag dispenser with mobile phone, selects required refuse bag type, and It is submitted after the information of oneself is inserted, control refuse bag dispenser provides selected refuse bag after the central control system receives information, The second two dimensional code during selected refuse bag output on the refuse bag is scanned, and code scaning information is sent in described Control system, resident has freely got refuse bag, while the central control system sends information to back-stage management system through communication system System is put on record；

S3: resident contains corresponding rubbish according to the refuse bag type got；

S4: when resident's garbage throwing, by the two dimensional code on refuse bag on the barcode scanning mouth on the master controller barcode scanning, The central control system controls the open and close induction module in Intelligent classification dustbin according to code scaning information and drives the transmission Module opens corresponding feeding door, with voice prompting when the feeding door is opened: " please launching rubbish to having opened Intelligent classification dustbin in ", and according to design time-delay closing, resident can be according to refuse bag color and Intelligent classification dustbin The identical feature of color easily finds feeding door very much, and refuse bag is launched and completes rubbish into open feeding door by resident It puts on by classification.

S5: after rubbish is launched to Intelligent classification dustbin, it is placed on the weight sense of Intelligent classification dustbin bottom It answers module to weigh garbage weight, and weight information is passed into the central control system, the central control system control is through described logical Letter system is sent to background management system.

S6: the fully loaded warning module that Intelligent classification dustbin inner top is arranged in passes through microwave real-time measurement intelligence The total capacity of rubbish in classified garbage box monitored, in fully loaded information is passed to the central control system, is described by refuse bag full load Control system controls the feeding door and no longer opens, and fully loaded information is sent to background management system through the communication system.

S7: the background management system merges the information received with household information, and is counted, summarized, divided Outcome redemption is achieved at integral, and is sent on resident's mobile intelligent terminal by analysis, and user understands the rubbish point of oneself in time Class situation and integral.

The invention has the benefit that

The Classification Management of rubbish can be controlled comprehensively by intelligent classification garbage system: refuse bag dispenser is to refuse bag Classification granting；By the scanning of two dimensional code on refuse bag, the open and close of the corresponding feeding door of Intelligent classification dustbin, rubbish are controlled Rubbish weighing information and user bind, and fully loaded pre-alert notification garbage reclamation personnel simultaneously close feeding door, avoid rubbish from overflowing, huddle Phenomenon, and by communication system be stored in data information transfer in user information profile etc. to background server a series of Control, keeps garbage classification more intelligent, systematization, not only facilitates resident's classification, garbage throwing, has beautified environment, also passed through The statistical management of data information is used, and preferably excitation user carries out garbage classification.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is connection relationship diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention.

Wherein: 1- master controller；101- barcode scanning mouth；102- central control system；103- communication system；2- refuse bag dispenser； The first two dimensional code of 201-；The first code reader of 202-；203- bag taking mouth；3- Intelligent classification dustbin；301- open and close induction module； 302- weight induction module；303- is fully loaded with warning module；304- driving device；305- feeding door；4- background management system； 401- Cloud Server；402- database.

Specific embodiment

As used some vocabulary to censure specific components in the specification and claims.Those skilled in the art , it is to be appreciated that hardware manufacturer may call the same component with different nouns.This specification and claims not with The difference of title is as the mode for distinguishing component, but with the difference of component functionally as the criterion of differentiation.Such as exist The "comprising" of specification and claim mentioned in is an open language in the whole text, therefore should be construed to " include but do not limit In "." substantially " refer within the acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve institute within a certain error range Technical problem is stated, the technical effect is basically reached.Specification subsequent descriptions are to implement the better embodiment of the application, so The description is being not intended to limit the scope of the present application for the purpose of the rule for illustrating the application.The protection of the application Range is as defined by the appended claims.