阅读说明：本技术 一种带式输送机清扫装置 (A kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus ) 是由 丁兆炀 陈显祥 于 2019-09-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带式输送机清扫装置,清扫装置包括滚筒,滚筒为内部中空结构,滚筒内部贯通有铁管,铁管与滚筒通过第一轴承连接,铁管的端部上方焊接有铁块,铁块上连接弹簧,弹簧的另一端连接固定块,固定块固定在带式输送机的支撑架上,铁管的两端安装有第二轴承,第二轴承套设在传动轴上,传动轴端部设置有传动轮,传动轮通过皮带与带式输送机的主动轮连接,弹簧与皮带相向对称设置在所述滚筒的上方；本发明集清扫、吸尘和磁力分选为一体,在清扫的过程中不仅可以实现皮带输送机的清理和残余物的收集,还能对残余物进行磁力分选,可有效节省生产工序,避免对清扫的物料进行再分选,从而降低生产成本。(The invention discloses a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus, clearing apparatus includes roller, roller is hollow structure inside, drums inside is through with iron pipe, iron pipe is connect with roller by first bearing, iron block is welded with above the end of iron pipe, connecting spring on iron block, the other end connection fixing block of spring, fixed block is fixed on the support frame of belt conveyor, the both ends of iron pipe are equipped with second bearing, second bearing is set on transmission shaft, end part of driving shaft is provided with driving wheel, driving wheel is connected by the driving wheel of belt and belt conveyor, spring and belt are symmetricly set on the top of the roller in opposite directions；The present invention integrates cleaning, dust suction and magnetic separating, the cleaning of belt conveyor and the collection of residue not only may be implemented during cleaning, moreover it is possible to magnetic separating be carried out to residue, can effectively save production process, it avoids sorting the material of cleaning again, to reduce production cost.)

1. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus, which is characterized in that including roller, the roller is hollow structure inside, described Drums inside is through with iron pipe, and the iron pipe is connect with the roller by first bearing, welding above the end of the iron pipe There is an iron block, connecting spring on the iron block, the other end connection fixing block of the spring, the fixed block is fixed on belt conveying On the support frame of machine, the both ends of the iron pipe are equipped with second bearing, and the second bearing is set on transmission shaft, the transmission Shaft end portion is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected by the driving wheel of belt and belt conveyor, the spring with it is described Belt is symmetricly set on the top of the roller in opposite directions.

2. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the lateral surface of the iron pipe Several electromagnetic coil groups are wound with, the electromagnetic coil group is arranged between the venthole, each electromagnetic coil group series connection Connection, the electromagnetic coil group are connect with external power supply.

3. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the lateral surface of the roller It is provided with the stomata along axial screw arrangement, the spacing between the stomata is identical, and the spacing of the adjacent air holes is not more than 5mm, at interval of being provided with hairbrush on one on the stomata.

4. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that if being provided on the iron pipe The venthole of roller is led in involvement, and both ends are mounted on exhausting impeller inside the iron pipe, and the exhausting impeller is mounted on transmission shaft On.

5. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that below the end of the iron pipe Exhaust outlet is offered, the exhaust outlet is communicated with the internal cavities of the iron pipe, and storage pocket is equipped on the exhaust outlet, described Storage pocket box is installed outside storage pocket, is provided with exhaust outlet on the storage pocket box.

6. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that outside the electromagnetic coil group Side is coated with spacer, and the spacer is rubber material or plastic material.

7. a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the roller and the iron pipe Junction be provided with seal washer.

Technical field

The present invention relates to belt conveyor technical fields, more particularly to a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus.

Background technique

Belt conveyor is usually to be fixed on belt lower part to the object adhered on belt by the scraper plate that angle steel and belt are made into After material is cleaned, but belt uses over time, the accelerated ageing when conveying high-temperature material due to belt aging or belt Afterwards, the rubber of belt surface generates cracking, can be mixed in a part of fine in the crack of belt surface cracking, common Belt cleaner is difficult to be removed, and with the operation of belt, belt is constantly vibrated when passing through carrying roller, these are mixed in belt In the crack of surface checking material with the vibration of belt fall on the ground, increase worker clean ground material labour it is strong Degree, for surface checking material clean there are no good methods, typically removing surface at this stage.

The wherein patent No.: CN201410491404.5 is cleared up belt surface, and the material in crack cannot be cleared up, And the patent No.: CN201721860510.1 when clearing up dust using the method for dust suction, although dust suction may be cracked to belt The material being inside mingled with is absorbed, but is not illustrated in technical effect, while dust suction will cause a large amount of dust, the person of being unfavorable for The working environment of work, the patent No.: CN201820053106.1 is also to clear up belt surface, is equipped with adjustable cleaning Device, but the material in belt crack can not be cleared up in regulating cleaner, so being badly in need of one kind can be to belt tortoise Split the equipment that the material in crack is effectively cleared up.

Summary of the invention

It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of belt conveyor clearing apparatus Problem, the present invention integrate cleaning, dust suction and magnetic separating, and belt conveyor not only may be implemented during cleaning The collection of cleaning and residue can especially remove the material being mixed in belt surface cracking crack, moreover it is possible to residue Magnetic separating is carried out, production process can be effectively saved, avoid sorting the material of cleaning again, while the present invention does not need outside Add driving that cleaning, dust suction to belt conveyor can be realized, can be effectively reduced production cost.

Technical scheme is as follows:

To achieve the above object, belt conveyor clearing apparatus provided by the invention includes roller, and the roller is inside Hollow structure, the drums inside are through with iron pipe, and the iron pipe is connect with the roller by first bearing, the iron pipe It is welded with iron block above end, connecting spring on the iron block, the other end connection fixing block of the spring, the fixed block is solid It is scheduled on the support frame of belt conveyor, the both ends of the iron pipe are equipped with second bearing, and the second bearing is set in transmission On axis, the end part of driving shaft is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected by the driving wheel of belt and belt conveyor, institute It states spring and the belt is symmetricly set on the top of the roller in opposite directions；

Driving wheel connects the driving wheel of belt conveyor by belt, and not needing again additional driving can be realized transmission shaft Rotation, to drive exhausting wheel rotation, so that forming exhausting system inside roller and iron pipe, can effectively reduce clearing apparatus Manufacturing cost and produce and use cost；Spring and belt are symmetrical arranged in opposite directions, so that spring can not only make clearing apparatus Roller is fitted closely with the conveyer belt on belt conveyor, but also the hair for effectivelying prevent belt slack that belt is caused to slip event It is raw.

Several electromagnetic coil groups are wound on the lateral surface of iron pipe of the present invention, the electromagnetic coil group is arranged described Between venthole, each electromagnetic coil group is connected in series, and the electromagnetic coil group is connect with external power supply；Electromagnetic coil group with Internal iron pipe forms electromagnet, and energization has magnetic, on the one hand attracts the iron block being welded on iron pipe, spring is made to be in tension, To make the conveyer belt on the roller and belt conveyor of clearing apparatus fit closely, it on the other hand can attract and be mixed in conveying Magnetic material in the crack of belt surface cracking, to further realize the sorting of magnetic material and non-magnetic material.

The stomata along axial screw arrangement, the spacing between the stomata are provided on the lateral surface of roller of the present invention Identical, the spacing of the adjacent air holes is not more than 5mm, at interval of being provided with hairbrush on one on the stomata；Hairbrush can be right The crack of cracking conveyer belt is cleaned, and effectively prevent material residual on the conveyor belt, and the defective material cleaned can enter Defective material is driven to enter in storage pocket from stomata into the stomata closed on, and through exhausting impeller.

The venthole of several connection rollers is provided on iron pipe of the present invention, both ends are mounted on pumping inside the iron pipe Fan blade, the exhausting impeller are mounted on transmission shaft；Driving wheel on belt conveyor drives transmission rotation, and then drives and pass Exhausting wheel rotation on moving axis, so that forming exhausting system in roller and iron pipe, air carries residual material and will successively pass through Venthole, stomata enter in storage pocket, and air is discharged through exhaust outlet, and residual material is left in storage pocket.

Exhaust outlet, the internal cavities phase of the exhaust outlet and the iron pipe are offered below the end of iron pipe of the present invention It is logical, storage pocket is installed on the exhaust outlet, storage pocket box is installed outside the storage pocket, is provided with air draft on the storage pocket box Mouthful；Storage pocket is used for the discharge of air, forms the exhausting system of completion for storing residual material, exhaust outlet.

Spacer is coated on the outside of electromagnetic coil group of the present invention, the spacer is rubber material or plastic material；In On the outside of electromagnetic coil group on the one hand setting spacer prevents the relative rotation of roller and iron pipe from causing to wear to electromagnetic coil, another party Face has prevented magnetic material from being flown into electromagnetic coil group by magneticaction, convenient for the cleaning to electromagnetic coil group.

The junction of roller of the present invention and the iron pipe is provided with seal washer, and seal washer makes roller and iron pipe shape At sealing space, it is mingled with the cleaning of material to conveyer belt convenient for the rotation realization of exhausting impeller.

Belt conveyor clearing apparatus provided by the invention is in use: firstly, securing cleaning device: filling cleaning The spring set is mounted on the support frame of belt conveyor, and by belt by the driving wheel of clearing apparatus and belt conveyor Driving wheel connection；Then, energization electromagnetic coil group: the electromagnetic coil group on iron pipe will generate magnetism after being powered, and on the one hand attract The iron block being welded on iron pipe makes spring be in tension, to make defeated on the roller and belt conveyor of clearing apparatus It send band to fit closely, on the other hand can attract magnetic material in the crack for being mixed in conveyor belt surface cracking, thus further Realize the sorting of magnetic material and non-magnetic material；Finally, being cleaned, dust suction: starting belt conveyor, on the one hand, belt Conveying on conveyer drives the roller rotation of clearing apparatus, and the hairbrush on roller cleans conveyer belt, on the other hand, band Driving wheel rotation on formula conveyer drives the driving wheel transmission of clearing apparatus, and driving wheel drives transmission shaft to rotate, on transmission shaft Exhausting wheel rotation, exhausting impeller transmission enter the material on conveyer belt in storage pocket through venthole and stomata, thus Complete the cleaning to conveyer belt, dust suction works.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention integrates cleaning, dust suction and magnetic separating, The cleaning of belt conveyor and the collection of residue not only may be implemented during cleaning, can will especially be mixed in belt Material in surface checking crack is removed, moreover it is possible to be carried out magnetic separating to residue, can effectively be saved production process, avoid to clear The material swept is sorted again, while the present invention does not need additional cleaning, the dust suction that drives and can be realized to belt conveyor, energy Production cost is enough effectively reduced.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is belt conveyor clearing apparatus schematic view of the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is belt conveyor clearing apparatus right side structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is drums inside structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure: 1, roller, 2, first bearing, 3, iron pipe, 4, driving wheel, 5, belt, 6, transmission shaft, 7, iron block, 8, fixation Block, 9, spring, 10, stomata, 11, hairbrush, 12, exhausting impeller, 13, electromagnetic coil group, 14, storage pocket, 15, storage box, 16, row Air port, 17, venthole, 18, driving wheel, 19, belt conveyor, 20, second bearing, 21, exhaust outlet, 22, spacer, 23, support Frame, 24, conveyer belt.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The belt conveyor clearing apparatus of the present embodiment includes roller 1, and the roller 1 is hollow structure inside, the rolling 1 internal run-through of cylinder has iron pipe 3, and the iron pipe 3 is connect with the roller 1 by first bearing 2, welding above the end of iron pipe 3 There is an iron block 7, connecting spring 9 on the iron block 7, the other end connection fixing block 8 of the spring 9, the fixed block 8 is fixed on band On the support frame 23 of formula conveyer 19, the both ends of the iron pipe 3 are equipped with second bearing 20, and 20 bearing sleeve of the second axis is located at biography On moving axis 6,6 end of transmission shaft is provided with driving wheel 4, and the driving wheel 4 passes through the active of belt 5 and belt conveyor 19 18 connection of wheel, the spring 9 are symmetricly set on the top of the roller 1 with the belt 5 in opposite directions；Driving wheel 4 is connected by belt 5 The driving wheel 18 for connecing belt conveyor 19 does not need again the additional rotation for driving and transmission shaft 6 can be realized, to drive exhausting leaf 12 rotation of wheel so that form exhausting system inside roller 1 and iron pipe 3, can effectively reduce clearing apparatus manufacturing cost and Produce and use cost；Spring 9 and belt 5 are symmetrical arranged in opposite directions, so that spring 9 can not only make the roller 1 and belt of clearing apparatus Conveyer belt 24 on conveyer 19 fits closely, but also the generation for effectivelying prevent the relaxation of belt 5 that belt 5 is caused to slip event.

Several electromagnetic coil groups 13, the electromagnetic coil group 13 are wound on the lateral surface for the iron pipe 3 that the present embodiment is related to It is arranged between the venthole 17, each electromagnetic coil group 13 is connected in series, the electromagnetic coil group 13 and external power supply Connection；Electromagnetic coil group 13 and internal iron pipe 3 form electromagnet, and energization has magnetic, on the one hand attracts the iron block being welded on iron pipe 3 7, so that spring 9 is in tension, belt 5 can not only be made to keep tensioning state, prevents belt 5 from skidding, and can also ensure that The roller 1 of clearing apparatus is fitted closely with the conveyer belt 24 on belt conveyor 19, on the other hand can be attracted and is mixed in conveying Magnetic material in crack with 24 surface checkings, to further realize the sorting of magnetic material and non-magnetic material.

The stomata 10 along axial screw arrangement, the stomata 10 are provided on the lateral surface for the roller 1 that the present embodiment is related to Between spacing it is identical, the spacing of the adjacent air holes 10 is not more than 5mm, upper hairiness is arranged at interval of one on the stomata 10 Brush 11；Hairbrush 11 can clean the crack of cracking conveyer belt 24, and material is effectively prevent to remain on conveyer belt 24, and The defective material cleaned can enter in the stomata 10 closed on, and drive defective material to enter receipts from stomata 10 by exhausting impeller 12 It receives in bag 14.

The venthole 17 of several connection rollers is provided on the iron pipe 3 that the present embodiment is related to, the 3 inside both ends of iron pipe are equal Exhausting impeller 12 is installed, the exhausting impeller 12 is mounted on transmission shaft 6；Driving wheel 18 on belt conveyor 19, which drives, to be passed Driving wheel 4 rotates, and then the exhausting impeller 12 on transmission shaft 6 is driven to rotate, so that exhausting system is formed in roller 1 and iron pipe 3, Air, which will carry residual material, successively to be entered in storage pocket 14 through venthole 17, stomata 10, and air is discharged through exhaust outlet 16, residual Material is left in storage pocket 14.

Exhaust outlet 21, the exhaust outlet 21 and the iron pipe 3 are offered below the end for the iron pipe 3 that the present embodiment is related to Internal cavities communicate, and storage pocket 14 is equipped on the exhaust outlet 21, is equipped with storage pocket box 15 outside the storage pocket 14, described Exhaust outlet 16 is provided on storage pocket box 15；Storage pocket 14 is used for the discharge of air for storing residual material, exhaust outlet 16, is formed The exhausting system of completion.

The outside for the electromagnetic coil group 13 that the present embodiment is related to is coated with spacer 22, and the spacer 22 is rubber material or modeling Expect material；22 one side of spacer is arranged on the outside of electromagnetic coil group 13 prevents the relative rotation of roller 1 and iron pipe 3 to electromagnetic coil It causes to wear, has on the other hand prevented magnetic material from being flown into electromagnetic coil group 13 by magneticaction, convenient for electromagnetic coil group 13 cleaning.

The junction of roller 1 of the present invention and the iron pipe 3 is provided with seal washer (not shown), and seal washer makes to roll Cylinder 1 and iron pipe 3 form sealing space, realize the cleaning to belt field trash material convenient for the rotation of exhausting impeller 12.

Belt conveyor clearing apparatus provided by the invention is in use: firstly, securing cleaning device: filling cleaning The spring 9 set is mounted on the support frame 23 of belt conveyor 19, and passes through belt 5 for the driving wheel 4 and belt of clearing apparatus The driving wheel 18 of conveyer 19 connects；Then, energization electromagnetic coil group 13: the electromagnetic coil group 13 on iron pipe 3 will produce after being powered On the one hand magnetisation attracts the iron block 7 being welded on iron pipe 3, so that spring 9 is in tension, to make the rolling of clearing apparatus Cylinder 1 is fitted closely with the conveyer belt 24 on belt conveyor 19, on the other hand can be attracted and is mixed in 24 surface checking of conveyer belt Crack in magnetic material, to further realize the sorting of magnetic material and non-magnetic material；Finally, being cleaned, dust suction: Start belt conveyor 19, on the one hand, the conveyer belt 24 on belt conveyor 19 drives the roller 1 of clearing apparatus to rotate, roller 1 On hairbrush 11 conveyer belt 24 is cleaned, on the other hand, the rotation of driving wheel 18 on belt conveyor 19, which drives, cleans dress The driving wheel 4 set is driven, and driving wheel 4 drives transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and the exhausting impeller 12 on transmission shaft 6 rotates, and exhausting impeller 12 passes It is dynamic to enter the material on conveyer belt 24 in storage pocket 14 through venthole 17 and stomata 10, to complete to the clear of conveyer belt 24 It sweeps, dust suction work.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention integrates cleaning, dust suction and magnetic separating, during cleaning not only The cleaning of belt conveyor and the collection of residue may be implemented, can will especially be mixed in the object in belt surface cracking crack Material is removed, moreover it is possible to be carried out magnetic separating to residue, can effectively be saved production process, avoid dividing the material of cleaning again Choosing, while the present invention does not need additional cleaning, the dust suction that drives and can be realized to belt conveyor, can be effectively reduced and is produced into This.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, these embodiments can be carried out without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention more Kind change, modification, replacement and modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this hair It is bright to be not limited to specific details.