Neurological getting-up assisting device

文档序号:176587 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种神经内科助起床装置 (Neurological getting-up assisting device ) 是由 张鲲 张灿飞 于 2021-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体公开了一种神经内科助起床装置,两组调节组件对称设置在底座上,U型框与底座固定连接,U型框的上端面设置有开口槽,两个第一气缸沿U型框的长度延伸方向对称设置,每个第一气缸的输出端与对应的滑块固定连接,且滑块与U型框滑动连接,每个滑块与对应的连接件的一端铰接,每个连接件的另一端分别与横向件的两端铰接,平板设置在两个U型框的上方,活动板与平板铰接。通过上述结构设置,能够实现辅助患者起床,无需医护人员扶持起身,降低了医护人员的工作强度。(The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly discloses a neurological getting-up assisting device, wherein two groups of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on a base, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the base, an open slot is formed in the upper end face of the U-shaped frame, two first air cylinders are symmetrically arranged along the length extending direction of the U-shaped frame, the output end of each first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a corresponding sliding block, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the U-shaped frame, each sliding block is hinged with one end of a corresponding connecting piece, the other end of each connecting piece is respectively hinged with two ends of a transverse piece, a flat plate is arranged above the two U-shaped frames, and a movable plate is hinged with the flat plate. Through the structure, the patient can be assisted to get up, medical staff is not needed to support and get up, and the working strength of the medical staff is reduced.)

1. A neurological getting-up assisting device, which is characterized in that,

comprises a base, two groups of adjusting components, a flat plate and a movable plate, wherein the number of the adjusting components is two, the two groups of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on the base, each group of adjusting components comprises a U-shaped frame, two first cylinders, two sliding blocks, two connecting pieces and a transverse piece, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the base, an open slot is arranged on the upper end face of the U-shaped frame, the two first cylinders are symmetrically arranged along the length extending direction of the U-shaped frame, the output end of each first cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding slide block, the sliding blocks are connected with the U-shaped frame in a sliding way, each sliding block is hinged with one end of the corresponding connecting piece, the other end of each connecting piece is respectively hinged with the two ends of the transverse piece, the flat plate is arranged above the two U-shaped frames, and the movable plate is hinged with the flat plate.

2. The neurological wake-up aid of claim 1,

the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises a synchronizing block, wherein two ends of the synchronizing block are respectively fixedly connected with the two transverse pieces and are positioned between the two transverse pieces, and each side edge of the U-shaped frame is provided with an adaptive groove.

3. The neurological wake-up aid of claim 2,

every group the adjusting part still includes the strengthening rib, the strengthening rib respectively with synchronizing block fixed connection, and be located synchronizing block's side, the quantity of strengthening rib is a plurality of, and is a plurality of strengthening rib evenly distributed is in on synchronizing block.

4. A neurological wake-up aid according to claim 3,

the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the base and the flat plates respectively and is positioned between the base and the flat plates.

5. The neurological wake-up aid of claim 1,

the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises an anti-collision strip, the anti-collision strip is fixedly connected with the base and located on the side edge of the base, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stripes are arranged on the outer surface wall of the anti-collision strip.

6. The neurological wake-up aid of claim 1,

the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises four supporting columns, the number of the supporting columns is four, and the supporting columns are respectively fixedly connected with the base and located below the base and located at each bottom corner of the base.

7. The neurological wake-up aid of claim 6,

department of neurology helps getting up device still includes four anti-skidding supports, every the support column is kept away from the one end of base all is provided with anti-skidding support.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a neurological getting-up assisting device.

Background

Neurology is a second level of neurology, and is not a medical concept, and is mainly used for diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammatory diseases (encephalitis and meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases and genetic diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like. The main symptoms of the patients with the diseases comprise dizziness, neurasthenia, headache, Parkinson's disease, neurosis, dementia syndrome and the like. Department of neurology patient need carry out special nursing, need nurse according to the doctor's advice is graded, all will carry out professional care to aspects such as patient's daily rest, diet, psychology, help the patient to resume.

At present, a patient needs to get up, and a nursing staff is often needed to support the patient to get up, so that the working strength of the nursing staff is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a neurological getting-up assisting device, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, when a patient needs to get up, nursing staff often need to support the patient to get up, and the working strength of the nursing staff is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the neurological getting-up assisting device adopted by the invention comprises a base, two groups of adjusting assemblies, a flat plate and a movable plate, wherein the number of the adjusting assemblies is two, the two groups of adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the base, each group of adjusting assemblies comprises a U-shaped frame, two first air cylinders, two sliding blocks, two connecting pieces and a transverse piece, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the base, an open slot is arranged on the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame, the two first air cylinders are symmetrically arranged along the length extending direction of the U-shaped frame, the output end of each first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the U-shaped frame, each sliding block is hinged with one end of the corresponding connecting piece, the other end of each connecting piece is hinged with two ends of the transverse piece respectively, the flat plate is arranged above the two U-shaped frames, the movable plate is hinged with the flat plate.

When a patient needs to get up, medical staff can start the two first air cylinders through the remote controller at the moment, the output ends of the two first air cylinders extend to push the corresponding sliding blocks to move on the U-shaped frame, so that the two sliding blocks are close to each other, meanwhile, the sliding blocks are close to each other, and the connecting piece is hinged to the transverse piece, so that the included angle degree formed between the connecting piece and the transverse piece is gradually reduced, the included angle degree is not less than 90 degrees, the movable plate is supported by the two connecting pieces and the transverse piece, and the movable plate rotates around one end of the flat plate, so that the patient is assisted to get up, the medical staff does not need to hold up, and the working strength of the medical staff is reduced.

The neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises a synchronizing block, wherein two ends of the synchronizing block are respectively fixedly connected with the two transverse pieces and are located between the two transverse pieces, and an adapting groove is formed in the side edge of each U-shaped frame.

The setting of synchronizing block is favorable to two the horizontal piece is parallel to each other, is in same state in real time to this is favorable to the patient upper part of the body to rise more steadily.

Each group of adjusting parts further comprises reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the synchronizing blocks respectively and located on the side faces of the synchronizing blocks, the number of the reinforcing ribs is multiple, and the reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed on the synchronizing blocks.

A plurality of the strengthening rib is favorable to promoting the structural strength of synchronizing block.

The neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the base and the flat plates respectively and is located between the base and the flat plates.

The fixing plate is used for connecting the flat plate and the base, so that the structural strength of the getting-up assisting device is improved.

The neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises an anti-collision strip, the anti-collision strip is fixedly connected with the base and located on the side edge of the base, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stripes are arranged on the outer surface wall of the anti-collision strip.

When patient's limbs with when the side of base bumps, the painful sense that can alleviate the patient because the collision brings is felt to the setting of anticollision strip, simultaneously the setting of stripe can be convenient for patient's hand and grip during the edge of base, increase its frictional force, the difficult slippage of hand.

The neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises four support columns, the number of the support columns is four, the support columns are respectively fixedly connected with the base and located below the base and located at each bottom corner of the base.

The four support columns are used for supporting and fixing the base.

Wherein, department of neurology helps getting up device still includes four anti-skidding supports, every the support column is kept away from the one end of base all is provided with anti-skidding support.

Four the setting of antiskid support can effectively promote the support stability of support column.

When the patient needs to get up, the medical staff can start the two first air cylinders through the remote controller, the output ends of the two first air cylinders extend, thereby pushing the corresponding slide blocks to move on the U-shaped frame, so that the two slide blocks are close to each other, simultaneously, as the sliding blocks are close to each other and as the connecting piece is hinged with the transverse piece, so that the included angle formed between the connecting piece and the transverse piece is gradually reduced and is not less than 90 degrees, and the movable plate is supported by the two connecting pieces and the transverse piece, thereby make the fly leaf rotate around the one end of dull and stereotyped to this realization assists the patient to get up, need not medical personnel to support and rises up, has reduced medical personnel's working strength.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the neurological getting-up assisting device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side view of the neurological getting-up aid of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the neurological wake-up aid of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B line structure of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a bottom structural schematic view of the neurological getting-up aid of the present invention.

1-base, 2-adjusting component, 21-U-shaped frame, 211-open slot, 22-first cylinder, 23-slide block, 24-connecting piece, 25-transverse piece, 26-reinforcing rib, 3-flat plate, 4-movable plate, 41-mounting slot, 5-synchronizing block, 51-groove body, 6-fixing plate, 7-bumper strip, 8-supporting column, 81-antiskid support, 9-supporting component, 91-second cylinder, 92-movable block, 93-inclined plate, 10-guardrail, 101-upright rod, 102-reinforcing plate, 103-insert plate, 1031-waist-shaped slot, 104-bolt and 105-arc-shaped rod.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a neurological getting-up assisting device, which includes a base 1, two sets of adjusting components 2, a flat plate 3 and a movable plate 4, wherein the number of the adjusting components 2 is two, the two sets of adjusting components 2 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1, each set of adjusting components 2 includes a U-shaped frame 21, two first air cylinders 22, two sliding blocks 23, two connecting members 24 and a transverse member 25, the U-shaped frame 21 is fixedly connected with the base 1, an open slot 211 is arranged on an upper end surface of the U-shaped frame 21, the two first air cylinders 22 are symmetrically arranged along a length extending direction of the U-shaped frame 21, an output end of each first air cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block 23, the sliding block 23 is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame 21, each sliding block 23 is hinged with one end of the corresponding connecting member 24, and the other end of each connecting member 24 is respectively hinged with two ends of the transverse member 25, the flat plate 3 is arranged above the two U-shaped frames 21, and the movable plate 4 is hinged with the flat plate 3.

In this embodiment, when the patient needs to get up, the medical staff can activate the two first air cylinders 22 by the remote controller, the output ends of the two first air cylinders 22 are extended, thereby pushing the corresponding slide block 23 to move on the U-shaped frame 21, so that the two slide blocks 23 are close to each other, at the same time, as the sliding blocks 23 approach, and as the connecting piece 24 is hinged with the cross piece 25, so that the degree of the included angle formed between the connecting member 24 and the cross member 25 is gradually reduced, and the degree of the included angle is not less than 90 degrees, whereby said movable plate 4 is supported by means of two of said connecting members 24 and said cross members 25, thereby make the fly leaf 4 rotate around the one end of dull and stereotyped 3 to this realization assists the patient to get up, need not medical personnel to support and rises up, has reduced medical personnel's working strength.

Further, the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises a synchronizing block 5, two ends of the synchronizing block 5 are fixedly connected with the two transverse pieces 25 respectively and located between the two transverse pieces 25, and an adapting groove is formed in the side edge of each U-shaped frame 21.

Each group of adjusting part 2 still includes strengthening rib 26, strengthening rib 26 respectively with synchronizing block 5 fixed connection to be located synchronizing block 5's side, strengthening rib 26's quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of strengthening rib 26 evenly distributed is in on synchronizing block 5.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of the synchronization block 5 is beneficial to the parallel of the two transverse members 25, and the transverse members are in the same state in real time, so that the upper half of the patient can get up more stably. The arrangement of a plurality of said reinforcing ribs 26 is advantageous for improving the structural strength of said synchronizing block 5.

Further, department of neurology helps getting up device still includes fixed plate 6, fixed plate 6 respectively with base 1 with dull and stereotyped 3 fixed connection, and be located base 1 with between the dull and stereotyped 3.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 6 is used to connect the flat plate 3 and the base 1, thereby improving the structural strength of the getting-up assisting device.

Further, department of neurology helps getting up device still includes anticollision strip 7, anticollision strip 7 with base 1 fixed connection, and be located the side of base 1, the outward appearance wall of anticollision strip 7 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's stripe.

In this embodiment, when patient's limbs with when the side of base 1 bumps, the painful sense that the patient brought because the collision can be alleviateed to the setting of anticollision strip 7, simultaneously the setting of stripe can be convenient for patient's hand and grip during the edge of base 1, increase its frictional force, the difficult slippage of hand.

Further, department of neurology helps getting up device still includes support column 8, the quantity of support column 8 is four, four support column 8 respectively with base 1 fixed connection, and be located the below of base 1, and be located every base angle department of base 1.

Department of neurology helps getting up device still includes four anti-skidding supports 81, every the support column 8 is kept away from the one end of base 1 all is provided with anti-skidding support 81.

In this embodiment, four support columns 8 are used to support and fix the base 1. The four anti-skid support seats 81 are arranged, so that the support stability of the support column 8 can be effectively improved.

Further, the movable plate 4 has a mounting groove 41, the neurological getting-up assisting device further includes two supporting components 9 symmetrically disposed, each supporting component 9 includes a second cylinder 91, a moving block 92 and an inclined plate 93, the second cylinder 91 is disposed in the mounting groove 41, an output end of the second cylinder 91 is fixedly connected with the moving block 92, the moving block 92 is slidably connected with the mounting groove 41, one end of the inclined plate 93 is hinged to the moving block 92, and the other end of the inclined plate 93 is hinged to an inner wall of the mounting groove 41.

In this embodiment, after the two adjusting assemblies 2 lift and support the movable plate 4, if the patient still cannot get up or gets up at this time is difficult, the two second cylinders 91 can be started by using a remote controller, the output ends of the second cylinders 91 push the respective corresponding moving blocks 92 to move in the mounting grooves 41, at this time, the two moving blocks 92 approach each other, and the inclined plates 93 hinged to the moving blocks 92 rotate correspondingly, so that the number of degrees of an included angle formed between the inclined plates 93 and the sliding blocks 23 is reduced, and the movable plate 4 is lifted up again, thereby facilitating the patient to get up further.

Further, a groove body 51 is arranged at the joint of the synchronizing block 5 and the transverse member 25, and the groove body 51 is matched with the inclined plate 93.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of the groove body 51 is beneficial to the arrangement of the inclined plate 93, so as to ensure that the structural design of the neurological getting-up assisting device is more reasonable

Further, the neurological getting-up assisting device further comprises guard rails 10 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base 1, each guard rail 10 comprises two vertical rods 101, a reinforcing plate 102, an insertion plate 103, a bolt 104 and an arc-shaped rod 105, the two vertical rods 101 are symmetrically arranged, two ends of the reinforcing plate 102 are fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 101 respectively, the insertion plate 103 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate 102, a waist-shaped groove 1031 is arranged on the insertion plate 103, one end of the bolt 104 penetrates through the waist-shaped groove 1031 and is connected with the base 1, and two ends of the arc-shaped rod 105 are fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 101 respectively.

In this embodiment, the bolt 104 is loosened to pull the inserting plate 103 back and forth, and after the inserting plate is pulled to a proper position, the bolt 104 is tightened to adjust the distance of the guardrail 10, wherein the two upright rods 101 and the reinforcing plate 102 can improve the structural stability of the guardrail 10, and in addition, the arc-shaped rod 105 can be pulled by the hands of the patient when the patient gets up, so that the patient can be effectively assisted in getting up.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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