阅读说明：本技术 可移动晶析设备及金属提纯系统 (Removable partial crystallization equipment and purification of metals system ) 是由 姚力军 潘杰 王学泽 仝连海 于 2019-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及金属提纯技术领域,尤其是涉及一种可移动晶析设备及金属提纯系统。可移动晶析设备包括晶析装置、安装支架和移动构件；晶析装置通过安装支架吊装于移动构件上,使移动构件能够带动晶析装置移动；从而,通过移动构件能够带动晶析装置移动至金属提纯系统的多个设备处,完成金属提纯作业,实现金属提纯生产的连续作业,并提高自动化生产水平。金属提纯系统,包括上述可移动晶析设备、预热设备、熔炼设备和扒料设备；通过移动构件和第一升降驱动装置,能够将晶析装置在预热设备、熔炼设备和扒料设备之间移动,并多次重复,直至完成熔炼设备内的金属原料的提纯,实现金属提纯的连续生产,并提高自动化生产水平。(The present invention relates to metal purification technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of removable partial crystallization equipment and purification of metals system.Removable partial crystallization equipment includes partial crystallization device, mounting bracket and mobile member；Partial crystallization device is lifted on mobile member by mounting bracket, so that mobile member is able to drive partial crystallization device mobile；To be able to drive partial crystallization device by mobile member and be moved at the multiple equipment of purification of metals system, complete purification of metals operation, realize working continuously for purification of metals production, and improve automated production level.Purification of metals system, including above-mentioned removable partial crystallization equipment, pre-heating device, smelting equipment and take off material equipment；Pass through mobile member and the first lifting drive, partial crystallization device can be moved in pre-heating device, smelting equipment and taking off between material equipment, and be repeated several times, until completing the purification of the raw metal in smelting equipment, it realizes the continuous production of purification of metals, and improves automated production level.)

1. a kind of removable partial crystallization equipment, which is characterized in that including partial crystallization device, mounting bracket and mobile member；

The mounting bracket is set on the mobile member, and the partial crystallization device is lifted in the mounting bracket, the shifting Dynamic component is able to drive the mounting bracket and the partial crystallization device is mobile.

2. removable partial crystallization equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with first liter on the mobile member Driving device drops, and the driving end of first lifting drive is connected with the mounting bracket, for driving the installation Bracket and partial crystallization device lifting.

3. removable partial crystallization equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mobile member is provided with multiple pulleys Group and translation driving device；

Multiple pulley blocks are spaced apart along first direction, and multiple pulley blocks include transmission shaft and are installed on rotation axis The pulley at both ends；

The transmission shaft is arranged along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and is installed on the mobile structure by bearing block The bottom of part；

The translation driving device is installed on the mobile member, and the driving end of the translation driving device and one of them The transmission shaft of the pulley blocks is connected, for driving the transmission shaft around own axis, so that the movement Component is moved along the first direction.

4. removable partial crystallization equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the partial crystallization device includes crystallizer；

The crystallizer includes blast pipe and discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is sheathed on the outside of the blast pipe, and the air inlet The first end of pipe is connected with the first end of the discharge pipe by fastener；

The first end of the blast pipe is connected with air supply line, and the second end of the blast pipe is connected with the discharge pipe；

Outlet air duct is offered on the fastener, the discharge pipe is connected by the outlet air duct with exhaust duct.

5. removable partial crystallization equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the partial crystallization device further includes live spindle And rotation drive device；

The live spindle is connected by bearing block with the mounting bracket, and the first end of the live spindle and described tight Firmware is connected；The movable end of the rotation drive device is connected with the live spindle, for drive the crystallizer around Own axis；

The live spindle inner hollow, and the first end of the live spindle is connected with the blast pipe, the rotation master The second end of axis is connected with the air supply line.

6. a kind of purification of metals system, which is characterized in that set including removable partial crystallization described in any one of claim 3 to 5 Standby, pre-heating device, smelting equipment and take off material equipment；

The smelting equipment, the pre-heating device and the material equipment of taking off are arranged along the first direction interval；

The smelting equipment is used to heat the raw metal of relatively low-purity to be purified, so that the raw metal melts；It is described Pre-heating device is for preheating the partial crystallization device；

The raw metal after fusing can crystallize the ingot for forming higher degree on the partial crystallization device after preheat；

The material equipment of taking off is for unloading crystallization in the ingot on the partial crystallization device；

The mobile member is able to drive the partial crystallization device and is moved to the pre-heating device, the smelting equipment and described takes off material The top of equipment, and the partial crystallization device is put into or is removed the pre-heating device, the smelting equipment or described takes off material equipment.

7. purification of metals system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include device framework；The smelting equipment, The pre-heating device and the material equipment of taking off are arranged at intervals in the device framework along the first direction；The device framework Top girder steel on be provided with the guide rail extended in a first direction, the mobile member is slidably connected on the guide rail.

8. purification of metals system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the material equipment of taking off includes rack, takes off material machine Structure and the second lifting drive；

Supporting plate is provided in the rack, the Ba Liao mechanism is installed on the supporting plate, the second lifting driving dress The driving end set is connected with the supporting plate, for driving the supporting plate and the Ba Liao mechanism to go up and down；

The Ba Liao mechanism include it is multiple take off material pawl and multiple first driving devices, it is multiple described to take off material pawl and multiple described the One driving device corresponds；

Multiple first ends for taking off material pawl pass through shaft respectively and the supporting plate is rotatablely connected；

Multiple first driving devices are installed on the supporting plate, and the driving end of multiple first driving devices with it is right The material pawl of taking off answered is connected, for driving corresponding described take off to expect that pawl is rotated around the shaft, so as to take off described in multiple Expect that the second end of pawl is close to each other or separate.

9. purification of metals system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with guide rod in the rack；

The both ends of the guide rod are connected with the top cover and bottom cover of the rack respectively；Guiding is offered on the supporting plate Hole, the guide rod can pass through the pilot hole；

The quantity of the guide rod and the pilot hole is multiple and corresponds.

10. purification of metals system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the smelting equipment includes smelting furnace and earthenware Crucible；

The crucible is for holding the raw metal, and the smelting furnace is for heating the crucible, so that the gold Belong to melting sources；

The smelting equipment further includes bell, linking arm, bell support frame and the second driving device；

The bell support frame is connected with the device framework；

The bell is connected with one end of the linking arm, and the other end of the linking arm is supported by shaft and the bell Frame rotation connection；

Second driving device is fixedly installed on the bell support frame, and the movable end of second driving device and institute It states linking arm to be connected far from one end of the bell, for driving the linking arm and the bell around the axis side of shaft To rotation, so that the bell can be covered on the crucible.

Technical field

The present invention relates to metal purification technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of removable partial crystallization equipment and purification of metals system System.

Background technique

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of removable partial crystallization equipment and purification of metals systems, to solve to a certain extent Certainly partial crystallization equipment can not continuously shift between multiple aluminium equipment for purifying in the prior art, and automated production level is lower, can not The technical issues of realizing continuous production.

It include partial crystallization device, mounting bracket and mobile member the present invention provides a kind of removable partial crystallization equipment；The peace Dress bracket is set on the mobile member, and the partial crystallization device is lifted in the mounting bracket, and the mobile member can Drive the mounting bracket and the partial crystallization device mobile.

Further, the first lifting drive is provided on the mobile member, first lifting drive Driving end is connected with the mounting bracket, for driving the mounting bracket and the partial crystallization device to go up and down.

Further, the mobile member is provided with multiple pulley blocks and translation driving device；Multiple pulley blocks edges First direction is spaced apart, and multiple pulley blocks include transmission shaft and the pulley for being installed on rotation axis both ends；The transmission Axis is arranged along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the bottom of the mobile member is installed on by bearing block；Institute It states translation driving device to be installed on the mobile member, and the driving end of the translation driving device and one of them described cunning The transmission shaft of wheel group is connected, for driving the transmission shaft around own axis, so that the mobile member edge The first direction is mobile.

Further, the partial crystallization device includes crystallizer；The crystallizer includes blast pipe and discharge pipe, the outlet air Pipe sleeve is set to the outside of the blast pipe, and the first end of the blast pipe and the first end of the discharge pipe pass through fastener phase Connection；The first end of the blast pipe is connected with air supply line, and the second end of the blast pipe is connected with the discharge pipe； Outlet air duct is offered on the fastener, the discharge pipe is connected by the outlet air duct with exhaust duct.

Further, the partial crystallization device further includes live spindle and rotation drive device；The live spindle passes through axis It holds seat to be connected with the mounting bracket, and the first end of the live spindle is connected with the fastener；The rotation is driven The movable end of dynamic device is connected with the live spindle, for driving the crystallizer around own axis；The rotation Turn main shaft inner hollow, and the first end of the live spindle is connected with the blast pipe, the second end of the live spindle It is connected with air supply line.

The present invention also provides a kind of purification of metals system, including it is removable partial crystallization equipment described in any of the above embodiments, pre- Hot equipment, smelting equipment and take off material equipment；The smelting equipment, the pre-heating device and the material equipment of taking off are along the first party It is arranged to interval；The smelting equipment is used to heat the raw metal of relatively low-purity to be purified, so that the raw metal is molten Change；The pre-heating device is for preheating the partial crystallization device；The raw metal after fusing can after preheat Crystallization forms the ingot of higher degree on the partial crystallization device；The material equipment of taking off is for unloading crystallization in the partial crystallization device On the ingot；The mobile member is able to drive that the partial crystallization device is moved to the pre-heating device, the melting is set It is standby and it is described take off material equipment top, and by the partial crystallization device be put into or remove the pre-heating device, the smelting equipment or It is described to take off material equipment.

It further, further include device framework；The smelting equipment, the pre-heating device and the material equipment of taking off are described in First direction is arranged at intervals in the device framework；It is provided with and extends in a first direction on the top girder steel of the device framework Guide rail, the mobile member is slidably connected on the guide rail.

Further, the material equipment of taking off includes rack, Ba Liao mechanism and the second lifting drive；It is set in the rack Be equipped with supporting plate, the Ba Liao mechanism is installed on the supporting plate, the driving end of second lifting drive with it is described Supporting plate is connected, for driving the supporting plate and the Ba Liao mechanism to go up and down；The Ba Liao mechanism includes multiple taking off material Pawl and multiple first driving devices, multiple described take off expect that pawl and multiple first driving devices correspond；It is taken off described in multiple The first end of material pawl passes through shaft respectively and the supporting plate is rotatablely connected；Multiple first driving devices are installed on described hold On supporting plate, and the driving end of multiple first driving devices is connected with the corresponding material pawl of taking off, corresponding for driving The material pawl of taking off is rotated around the shaft, so that multiple second ends for taking off material pawl are close to each other or separate.

Further, guide rod is additionally provided in the rack；The both ends of the guide rod top with the rack respectively Lid and bottom lid is connected；Pilot hole is offered on the supporting plate, the guide rod can pass through the pilot hole；The guiding The quantity of bar and the pilot hole is multiple and corresponds.

Further, the smelting equipment includes smelting furnace and crucible；The crucible is for holding the raw metal, institute Smelting furnace is stated for heating to the crucible, so that the raw metal melts；The smelting equipment further includes bell, connects Connect arm, bell support frame and the second driving device；The bell support frame is connected with the device framework；The bell and institute The one end for stating linking arm is connected, and the other end of the linking arm is rotatablely connected by shaft and the bell support frame；It is described Second driving device is fixedly installed on the bell support frame, and the movable end of second driving device and the linking arm One end far from the bell is connected, for driving the linking arm and the bell to rotate around the axis direction of shaft, So that the bell can be covered on the crucible.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that

Removable partial crystallization equipment provided by the invention includes partial crystallization device, mounting bracket and mobile member；Partial crystallization device peace Loaded in mounting bracket, and it is lifted on mobile member by mounting bracket；Mobile member is able to drive the movement of partial crystallization device, from And partial crystallization device is successively moved in aluminium purification production process at the equipment of different function；To in process of production, pass through Partial crystallization device can be moved at the multiple equipment of purification of metals system by mobile member, complete purification of metals operation, the company of realization Continuous production, and improve automatization level.

The present invention also provides a kind of purification of metals systems, including the removable partial crystallization equipment, pre-heating device, melting Equipment and take off material equipment.Smelting equipment, pre-heating device and take off material equipment along first direction interval be arranged；Mobile member is able to drive Partial crystallization device is moved along first direction, so that partial crystallization device is respectively moved to pre-heating device, smelting equipment and is taken off at material equipment； Smelting equipment can heat the raw metal compared with low-purity, and raw metal is heated to molten condition；By crystallizer Before being put into smelting equipment, crystallizer is heated by pre-heating device, crystallizer is heated to required temperature；Take off material equipment energy It is enough to unload crystallization in the ingot on crystallizer；It, can be by partial crystallization device by mobile member and the first lifting drive It moves, and is repeated several times, until completing the raw metal in smelting equipment in pre-heating device, smelting equipment and taking off between material equipment Purification, realize the continuous production of purification of metals, and improve automated production level.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of removable partial crystallization equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile member of removable partial crystallization equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the partial crystallization device of removable partial crystallization equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the crystallizer of removable partial crystallization equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of purification of metals system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for taking off material equipment of purification of metals system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the smelting equipment of purification of metals system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Appended drawing reference:

1- partial crystallization device, 11- crystallizer, 12- blast pipe, 13- discharge pipe, 14- live spindle, 15- rotation drive device, 2- mounting bracket, 21- guide post, 3- mobile member, the first lifting drive of 31-, 32- translation driving device, 33- transmission Axis, 34- pulley, 4- pre-heating device, 5- smelting equipment, 51- bell, 52- linking arm, 53- bell support frame, 54- second drive Device, 6- take off material equipment, 61- rack, the second lifting drive of 62-, 63- supporting plate, and 64- takes off material pawl, the driving dress of 65- first It sets, 66- guide rod, 7- device framework, 71- guide rail, a- first direction, b- second direction.

Specific embodiment

Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.

Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.

It is mentioned referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 description removable partial crystallization equipment and metal according to some embodiments of the application Pure lines system.