阅读说明：本技术 预制墩柱防开裂翻身装置 (Precast Pier Columns crack resistence equipment for supporting patient with burn ) 是由 莫志强 王祥 王操 刘刚 向治州 李海鸥 于 2019-10-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种预制墩柱防砼开裂翻身装置,由铰座、承重支架、支腿、捆绑点、可调锚固点、行走系统、锚固带和缓冲装置组成。在装配式建筑施工中,为解决预制墩柱在工厂预制后或水平运输至现场安装时,需要将墩柱由水平翻转至竖直方向的需求,同时减少墩柱翻身过程因弯矩产生的混凝土开裂及柱脚保护层损伤。翻身装置可在预制工厂、施工现场对不同长度和类型墩柱进行翻身,不仅可适应不同位置、方便运输、操作方便、加快施工速度,安全性好,避免混凝土开裂,经济效益与社会效益明显。(The invention discloses a kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns, are made of free bearing, support bracket, supporting leg, binding point, adjustable anchor point, running gear, anchor band and buffer unit.In assembled architecture construction; after being prefabricated in the factory for solution Precast Pier Columns or when horizontal transport to in-site installation; the demand by pier stud by flip horizontal to vertical direction is needed, while reducing that pier stud turns over concrete cracking that process is generated by moment of flexure and suspension column protective layer damages.Equipment for supporting patient with burn can turn over different length and type pier stud in pre-fabricated factory, construction site, not only be suitable for different location, convenient transportation, easy to operate, quickening speed of application, safety is good, avoids concrete cracking, and economic benefit is obvious with social benefit.)

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 1. a kind of anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns cracks, it is characterised in that: by free bearing (1), support bracket (2), supporting leg (3), Adjustable anchor point (4), supporting point (5), running gear (6), anchor band (7) and buffer unit (8) collectively form spatial rotational body Architecture turns over installation to adapt to the Precast Pier Columns of different length and position；Wherein, support bracket (2) by with free bearing (1) into Row connection, one end of anchor band (7) are attached by adjustable anchor point (4), to fix Precast Pier Columns, supporting point (5) with hold Supporting leg (3) are arranged in the bottom of weight bracket (2) connection, support bracket (2), and buffer unit (8) is set on support bracket (2), together When the present apparatus is moved by shrinkable running gear (6).

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 2. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the free bearing (1) It is made of pin shaft (1.1), ribbed stiffener (1.2), wallboard (1.3) and support plate (1.4), ribbed stiffener (1.2), wallboard (1.3) and branch Fagging (1.4) forms entirety, and free bearing is connect with support bracket (2) using pin shaft (1.1)；Connected according to joint connection in site mode assembly It connects, except stress pin shaft is No. 45 steel, remaining each rod piece is common profile.

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 3. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the support bracket It (2) include arc attachment beam (2.1), base support (2.2), horizontal bracket (2.3), adjustable supporting cushion block (2.4)；Base support (2.2) it is connected with horizontal bracket (2.3) by arc attachment beam (2.1)；Base support (2.2) and horizontal bracket (2.3) are external It is respectively provided with adjustable supporting cushion block (2.4)；Each rod piece is common profile, is made respectively in factory, is transported to behind scene and free bearing (1) assembled.

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 4. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg (3) Including leg rod (3.1), rotating device (3.2), locking device (3.3), anti-skidding ratchet (3.4), anti-skidding ratchet (3.4) and rotation The end of device (3.2) connection, leg rod (3.1) has locking device (3.3)；Transmission device (3.2) is made of No. 45 steel Pin shaft, remaining component are common used material, are made respectively in factory, are connect after being transported to scene with support bracket (2).

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 5. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the adjustable anchoring Point (4) has anchor rod (4.1), slip draw-in groove (4.2), limiting device (4.3)；Limiting device (4.3) is located at anchor rod (4.1) In the slip draw-in groove (4.2) on top；Component is common used material, and fabrication and installation are distinguished in factory.

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 6. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the supporting point It (5) include rubber pad (5.1), adjustment height bar (5.2), stiffener (5.3), rubber pad (5.1) passes through adjustment height bar (5.2) Fixed, the outside of adjustment height bar (5.2) has stiffener (5.3)；Component is common used material, is made respectively in factory.

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 7. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the running gear It (6) include traveling wheel (6.1), telescopic device (6.2), rotating mechanism (6.3)；Traveling wheel (6.1) by rotating mechanism (6.3) with Telescopic device (6.2) connection.

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 8. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the anchor band It (7) include anchoring sliding block (7.1), adjustable connecting plate (7.2), nylon tape (7.3)；It anchors sliding block (7.1) and passes through adjustable connecting plate (7.2) it is connect with nylon tape (7.3).

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 9. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit It (8) include air bag (8.1), fixed device (8.2).

The equipment for supporting patient with burn 10. the anti-concrete of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to claim 1 cracks, it is characterised in that: pre- in assembled When bridge pier column processed is constructed, operation can be carried out in pre-fabricated factory or construction and installation scene by the present apparatus, pier stud is effectively solved and rise During hanging turn, the common quality defect of suspension column easy to damage protection depth, pier stud concrete cracking, while adapt to different length and widths and The Precast Pier Columns of type；The present apparatus is provided with supporting leg, and running gear keeps its safety good, easy to use；Also can be increased by free bearing Subtract, adapt to pre-fabricated factory and construction site environment work, has enough to meet the need convenient, reusable, reduction conventional arrangement sand pit or branch Pad, short construction period, economic benefit and social benefit are obvious.

Technical field

The present invention relates to pier studs prefabricated in construction, bridge construction to turn over operation, is specifically a kind of suitable Process is lifted by crane for Precast Pier Columns, prevents the equipment for supporting patient with burn of concrete cracking, the damage of pier stud footing protective layer.

Background technique

Prefabricated pier turn is essential lifting process in installation process in construction, bridge construction, is ensuring to pacify In full situation, predominantly by good prefabricated components of horizontal direction in factory, overturn at the construction field (site) to vertically being pacified Pretend industry.And the existing turn-over method used in different construction environments is primarily present following common problem: (1) lifting operation Process is lifted simultaneously by 2 large scale equipments, in this case not only serious waste resource, and economic cost is high, while two equipment Between need close fit, otherwise easily there is considerable safety；(2) using in Precast Pier Columns bottom support pad flitch or buffer unit, which It is difficult to prevent long pier stud in span centre problem of Cracking, while the problem of easy damaged pier bottom protective layer；(3) sand pit is set at the construction field (site) Turn operation is carried out, setting sand pit quantity is big, it is difficult to have enough to meet the need, waste greatly.Lifting point position is fixed, and device model investment is big.

And the anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns can effectively avoid lifting process concrete cracking, be applicable in work surface By force, steel using amount is few easily has enough to meet the need, adapts to the advantages such as different type pier stud, structure are simple, component conveying facilitates, in different construction operations In be widely applied.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns herein, can Solution conventional method technique is backward, time-consuming and laborious, safety is poor, difficulty of construction is big, the difficult waste of turnover is big, economic benefit and society Problem of poor benefits.

The invention is realized in this way constructing a kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns, it is characterised in that: by cutting with scissors Seat, support bracket, supporting leg, adjustable anchor point, supporting point, running gear, anchor band and buffer unit collectively form spatial rotational Architecture turns over installation to adapt to the Precast Pier Columns of different length and position；Wherein, support bracket with free bearing by being connected It connects, one end of anchor band is attached by adjustable anchor point, and to fix Precast Pier Columns, supporting point is connect with support bracket, is held Supporting leg is arranged in the bottom of weight bracket, and buffer unit is set on support bracket, while by shrinkable running gear to the present apparatus It is moved.

The anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the free bearing is by pin Axis, ribbed stiffener, wallboard and support plate composition, ribbed stiffener, wallboard and support plate form entirety, and free bearing and support bracket use pin shaft Connection；It is connected according to joint connection in site mode assembly, except stress pin shaft is No. 45 steel, remaining each rod piece is common profile.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the support bracket Including arc attachment beam, base support, horizontal bracket, adjustable supporting cushion block；Base support and horizontal bracket pass through arc attachment beam Connection；Adjustable supporting cushion block is respectively provided with outside base support and horizontal bracket；Each rod piece is common profile, in factory respectively Production is transported to behind scene and free bearing assembly.

A kind of anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention cracks equipment for supporting patient with burn, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg includes Leg rod, rotating device, locking device, anti-skidding ratchet, anti-skidding ratchet are connect with rotating device, and the end of leg rod has locking Device；Transmission device is pin shaft made of No. 45 steel, remaining component is common used material, is made respectively in factory, is transported to existing It is connect after with support bracket.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the adjustable anchoring Point has anchor rod, slip draw-in groove, limiting device；Limiting device is located in the slip draw-in groove on anchor rod top；Component is normal With material, fabrication and installation are distinguished in factory.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the supporting point packet Rubber pad, adjustment height bar, stiffener are included, rubber pad is fixed by adjustment height bar, and the outside of adjustment height bar, which has, puts more energy into Plate；Component is common used material, is made respectively in factory.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the running gear Including traveling wheel, telescopic device, rotating mechanism；Traveling wheel is connect by rotating mechanism with telescopic device.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the anchor band packet Include anchoring sliding block, adjustable connecting plate, nylon tape；Anchoring sliding block passes through adjustable connecting plate and nylon band connection.

A kind of anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit Including air bag, fixed device.

The anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of a kind of Precast Pier Columns according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: prefabricated When bridge pier column is constructed, operation can be carried out in pre-fabricated factory or construction and installation scene by the present apparatus, effectively solve pier stud lifting During turn, suspension column easy to damage protects the common quality defect of depth, pier stud concrete cracking, and the present apparatus is provided with supporting leg, walks System keeps its safety good, easy to use；Also it can be increased and decreased by free bearing, adapt to pre-fabricated factory and construction site environment work, Have enough to meet the need it is convenient, reusable, reduce conventional arrangement sand pit or support pad, short construction period, economic benefit and social benefit it is obvious.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: crack equipment for supporting patient with burn the invention discloses a kind of anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns, by free bearing, Support bracket, supporting leg, binding point, adjustable anchor point, running gear, anchor band and buffer unit composition.Prefabricated pier of the invention The anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of column can turn over operation by support pad before being arranged, the prefabrication and assembly construction pier stud suitable for each length, type. In assembled architecture construction, after being prefabricated in the factory for solution Precast Pier Columns or when horizontal transport to in-site installation, need pier Column while being reduced pier stud and turning over the process concrete cracking and suspension column that generate by moment of flexure by the demand of flip horizontal to vertical direction Protective layer damage.Equipment for supporting patient with burn can turn over different length and type pier stud in pre-fabricated factory, construction site, can not only fit Answer different location, convenient transportation, it is easy to operate, accelerate speed of application, safety is good, avoid concrete cracking, economic benefit with Social benefit is obvious.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 3 is free bearing schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is support bracket schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is supporting leg schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the adjustable anchor point schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is supporting point schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is running gear schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is fixing belt schematic diagram of the present invention；

Figure 10 is buffer unit schematic diagram of the present invention.

Wherein: free bearing 1, pin shaft 1.1, ribbed stiffener 1.2, wallboard 1.3, support plate 1.4, weight bracket 2, arc attachment beam 2.1, Base support 2.2, horizontal bracket 2.3, adjustable supporting cushion block 2.4, supporting leg 3, leg rod 3.1, rotating device 3.2, locking device 3.3, anti-skidding ratchet 3.4, adjustable anchor point 4, anchor rod 4.1, slip draw-in groove 4.2, limiting device 4.3, supporting point 5, rubber pad 5.1, adjustment height bar 5.2, stiffener 5.3, running gear 6, traveling wheel 6.1, telescopic device 6.2, rotating mechanism 6.3, anchoring Band 7 anchors sliding block 7.1, adjustable connecting plate 7.2, nylon tape 7.3, buffer unit 8, air bag 8.1, fixed device 8.2.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1- Figure 10, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention provides a kind of anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns herein and cracks equipment for supporting patient with burn by improving, by free bearing 1, support bracket 2, Supporting leg 3, adjustable anchor point 4, supporting point 5, running gear 6, anchor band 7 and buffer unit 8；Wherein support bracket by with free bearing It is attached, one end of anchor band is attached by adjustable anchor point, and to fix Precast Pier Columns, supporting point and support bracket connect It connects, supporting leg is arranged in the bottom of support bracket, and buffer unit is set on support bracket, while by shrinkable running gear to this Device is moved.

The free bearing 1 is made of pin shaft 1.1, ribbed stiffener 1.2, wallboard 1.3 and support plate 1.4, and free bearing is adopted with support bracket 2 It is connected with pin shaft；It is connected according to joint connection in site mode assembly, except stress pin shaft is No. 45 steel, remaining each rod piece is current version Material.

The support bracket 2 includes arc attachment beam 2.1, base support 2.2, horizontal bracket 2.3, adjustable supporting cushion block 2.4； Each rod piece is common profile, is made respectively in factory, is transported to behind scene assembled with free bearing 1.

The supporting leg 3 includes leg rod 3.1, rotating device 3.2, locking device 3.3, anti-skidding ratchet 3.4, removes transmission device Middle pin shaft is No. 45 steel, remaining component is common used material, is made respectively in factory, is connected after being transported to scene with support bracket 2 It connects.

The adjustable anchor point 4 is common material including anchor rod 4.1, slip draw-in groove 4.2, limiting device 4.3, component Material distinguishes fabrication and installation in factory.

The supporting point 5 includes rubber pad 5.1, adjustment height bar 5.2, stiffener 5.3, and component is common used material, In It is made respectively in factory.

The running gear 6 includes traveling wheel 6.1, telescopic device 6.2, rotating mechanism 6.3.

The anchor band 7 includes anchoring sliding block 7.1, adjustable connecting plate 7.2, nylon tape 7.3.

The buffer unit 8 includes air bag 8.1, fixed device 8.2.

The anti-concrete cracking equipment for supporting patient with burn of a kind of Precast Pier Columns described in this passes through in the construction of prefabricated bridge pier column The present apparatus can carry out operation in pre-fabricated factory or construction and installation scene, during effectively solving pier stud hoisting and overturning, column easy to damage Foot protects the common quality defect of depth, pier stud concrete cracking, and the present apparatus is provided with supporting leg, running gear, makes that its safety is good, makes With convenient；Also it can be increased and decreased by free bearing, adapt to pre-fabricated factory and construction site environment work, turnover is convenient, reusable, It reduces conventional arrangement sand pit or support pad, short construction period, economic benefit and social benefit is obvious.

The anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns of the invention cracks equipment for supporting patient with burn, can be by support pad before being arranged, suitable for each length, type Prefabrication and assembly construction pier stud turns over operation.Be able to solve conventional method technique is backward, time-consuming and laborious, safety is poor, difficulty of construction is big, week It is big to turn difficult waste, the problem of economic benefit and social benefit difference.

The present invention has the advantages that the repeatable turnover of equipment for supporting patient with burn utilizes, economy is good, highly-safe；It can be prefabricated Factory and construction site, the pier stud for adapting to different in width, length and type turn over operation, effectively solve mixed caused by conventional turn over The common faults such as solidifying soil cracking；Walking dolly and supporting leg are set, and the stabilization after erectting convenient for construction site is mobile with turning supporter passes through The ratchet of supporting leg recycles supporting leg to restore its horizontality, reduces lifting appliance investment；Fast Installation turnover is convenient, construction week Phase is short.

The anti-concrete of Precast Pier Columns of the invention cracks equipment for supporting patient with burn, can be by support pad before being arranged, suitable for each length, type Prefabrication and assembly construction pier stud turns over operation.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.