阅读说明：本技术 易拆装地基结构 (Foundation structure easy to assemble ) 是由 洪求耀 薛东辉 于 2018-05-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种易拆装地基结构,包括若干平行设置的X横梁、若干平行设置的Y横梁和若干地桩,所述X横梁和Y横梁垂直交叉设置,所述X横梁与Y横梁连接处设置有连接盘,所述Y横梁与连接盘之间通过连接件安装连接,所述X横梁、Y横梁的第一侧板、第二侧板下部均具有一向外的翻边条,所述Y横梁的翻边条两端中的至少一端具有一向上错位的搭接部,所述X横梁、Y横梁的第一侧板和第二侧板中部均具有一向内的凹陷部,所述安装盘上沿周向均匀设置有若干安装孔,所述连接盘上且位于第一立板、第二立板外侧设置有若干条形通孔。本发明采用全框架结构,横梁与地桩均通过连接关节拼接而成,组装方便快捷,并且通过地钉固定在地面上,便于拆卸或移动,经济合理。(The present invention discloses a kind of foundation structure easy to assemble, including several X crossbeams disposed in parallel, several Y crossbeams disposed in parallel and several ground piles, the X crossbeam and Y beam vertical are arranged in a crossed manner, the X crossbeam and Y crossbeam junction are provided with terminal pad, it is installed and is connected by connector between the Y crossbeam and terminal pad, the X crossbeam, first side plate of Y crossbeam, second side plate lower part all has an outside flange item, at least one end in the flange both ends of the Y crossbeam has a clinch to misplace upwards, the X crossbeam, an inside recessed portion is all had in the middle part of first side plate of Y crossbeam and the second side plate, several mounting holes have been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the mounting disc, in the terminal pad and it is located at the first vertical plate, several strip through-holes are provided on the outside of second vertical plate.The present invention uses pure frame structure, and crossbeam is spliced by connecting joint with ground pile, easy to assembly quick, and is fixed on the ground by ground nail, easy to disassemble or mobile, economical rationality.)

1. a kind of foundation structure easy to assemble, it is characterised in that: including several X crossbeams (1) disposed in parallel, several disposed in parallel Y crossbeam (2) and several ground piles (5), the X crossbeam (1) and Y crossbeam (2) square crossing setting, the X crossbeam (1) and Y crossbeam (2) junction is provided with terminal pad (4), and the ground pile (5) is installed on terminal pad (4) lower surface by a mounting disc (6), described Adjacent X crossbeam (1) is connected by terminal pad (4), is installed between the Y crossbeam (2) and terminal pad (4) by connector (3) Connection；

The X crossbeam (1), Y crossbeam (2) further comprise top plate (9) and be located at top plate (9) two sides the first side plate (10), Second side plate (11), terminal pad (4) upper surface are symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate (7) and the second vertical plate (8), this first vertical plate (7) it is respectively embedded into X crossbeam (1) with the second vertical plate (8), the first side plate (10) face of first vertical plate (7) and X crossbeam (1) It is provided opposite to, the second side plate (11) of second vertical plate (8) and X crossbeam (1) is arranged face-to-face；

Several installation through-holes (12) are had on first vertical plate (7), the second vertical plate (8), this several installation through-hole (12) On be equipped with a nut (13), had on the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (11) of the X crossbeam (1) with it is first vertical The corresponding connection through-hole (14) of installation through-hole (12) of plate (7), the second vertical plate (8), one first bolt pass through X crossbeam (1) first The connection through-hole (14) of side plate (10) is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut (13) being set on the first vertical plate (7), and it is horizontal that one second bolt passes through X The connection through-hole (14) of (1) second side plate (11) of beam is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut (13) being set on the second vertical plate (8)；

The X crossbeam (1), the first side plate (10) of Y crossbeam (2), the second side plate (11) lower part all have an outside flange item (30), at least one end in flange item (30) both ends of the Y crossbeam (2) has a clinch (22) to misplace upwards, the X An inside recessed portion (23) is all had in the middle part of crossbeam (1), the first side plate (10) of Y crossbeam (2) and the second side plate (11), it is described It has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in mounting disc (6) several mounting holes (24), on the terminal pad (4) and has been located at the first vertical plate (7), the Several strip through-holes (25) are provided on the outside of two vertical plates (8).

2. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connector (3) one end and terminal pad (4) it is fixedly connected, the other end is embedded in Y crossbeam (2), and is fixedly connected by several screws with Y crossbeam (2).

3. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the installation through-hole (12) is 8 A, point 2 rows are uniformly arranged, and the number that through-hole (14) are connected on each X crossbeam (1) is 4, and point 2 rows are uniformly arranged.

4. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nut (13) and installation through-hole (12) Between by welding or riveting fix.

5. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a bolt passes through the peace on mounting disc (6) The strip through-hole (25) in hole (24) and terminal pad (4) is filled, and is fixedly connected with mounting disc (6) with terminal pad (4) by nut.

6. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width and top plate of the flange item (30) (5) width ratio is 1:(4~9).

7. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under Y crossbeam (2) clinch (22) Flange item (30) upper surface of surface and X crossbeam (1) connects.

8. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: flange item (30) thickness and clinch (22) ratio of difference in height is 1:1 between flange item (30).

9. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Y crossbeam (2) connect with X crossbeam (1) The flange item (30) of one end has the clinch (22).

10. foundation structure easy to assemble according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the X crossbeam (1), Y crossbeam (2) by Steel plate, which is integrally formed, to be obtained.

Technical field

The present invention relates to assembled architecture technical field more particularly to foundation structures easy to assemble.

Background technique

Conventional house basis is usually to be poured with brick or cement concrete, and brick house foundation is cumbersome, and is tied Structure is not firm；It is poured using cement concrete, needs that ground is first poured slot with plank or steel form and make, be then placed in Iron cage pours again, and plank or steel form are removed the vallum that can just lay bricks again after concrete setting, long in time limit and waste timber, Steel etc., and cement concrete pour the objective condition such as basic climate, geography, geology, construction material influence it is bigger, no Good environment can make house foundation sink, deform, and then influence the bearing capacity and safe handling in house.

Since its is easy for construction, popularity rate is greatly improved assembled ground, foundation structure as most fundamental construction it One, structural strength influences whether the bearing capacity of entire assembled-type house.Therefore, it is high to need a kind of bearing capacity, is not easy to draw Play the foundation structure for assembled-type house of torsion, local buckling and distortional buckling.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foundation structure easy to assemble, which uses pure frame structure, Crossbeam is spliced by connecting joint with ground pile, easy to assembly quick, and is fixed on the ground by ground nail, convenient for tearing open It unloads or moves, economical rationality.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of foundation structure easy to assemble, including several parallel The X crossbeam of setting, several Y crossbeams disposed in parallel and several ground piles, the X crossbeam and Y beam vertical are arranged in a crossed manner, the X Crossbeam and Y crossbeam junction are provided with terminal pad, and the ground pile is installed on terminal pad lower surface by a mounting disc, described adjacent X crossbeam by terminal pad connect, between the Y crossbeam and terminal pad by connector installation connection；

The X crossbeam, Y crossbeam further comprise top plate and the first side plate, the second side plate positioned at top plate two sides, the connection Disk upper surface is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, this first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively embedded into X crossbeam, described First lateral plates of the first vertical plate and X crossbeam are provided opposite to, and the second lateral plates of second vertical plate and X crossbeam are provided opposite to；

Several installation through-holes are had on first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, a nut is installed on this several installation through-hole, Company corresponding with the installation through-hole of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate is had on the first side plate and the second side plate of the X crossbeam Hole is connected, one first bolt passes through the connection through-hole of the first side plate of X crossbeam and is spirally connected with the nut being set on the first vertical plate, and one Second bolt passes through the connection through-hole of the second side plate of X crossbeam and is spirally connected with the nut being set on the second vertical plate；

The X crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam, the second side plate lower part all have an outside flange item, and the Y crossbeam turns over At least one end in edge strip both ends has a clinch to misplace upwards, the X crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam and second side An inside recessed portion is all had in the middle part of plate, several mounting holes, the terminal pad have been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the mounting disc Above and on the outside of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate it is provided with several strip through-holes.

Further improved scheme is as follows in above-mentioned technical proposal:

1. in above scheme, described connector one end is fixedly connected with terminal pad, the other end is embedded in Y crossbeam, and by several Screw is fixedly connected with Y crossbeam.

2. in above scheme, the number of the installation through-hole is 8, and point 2 rows are uniformly arranged, connect on each X crossbeam The number for connecting hole is 4, and point 2 rows are uniformly arranged.

3. in above scheme, being fixed between the nut and installation through-hole by welding or riveting.

4. in above scheme, a bolt passes through the strip through-hole on mounting hole and terminal pad in mounting disc, and passes through spiral shell Mounting disc is fixedly connected by mother with terminal pad.

5. in above scheme, the width of the flange item and the width ratio of top plate are 1:4~9.

6. in above scheme, the lower surface of the Y crossbeam clinch and the flange upper surface of X crossbeam are connected.

7. in above scheme, the ratio of difference in height is 1:1 between the flange thickness and clinch and flange item.

8. in above scheme, the flange item that the Y crossbeam connect one end with X crossbeam has the clinch.

9. in above scheme, the X crossbeam, Y crossbeam are integrally formed by steel plate and are obtained.

Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

Present invention foundation structure easy to assemble, uses pure frame structure, crossbeam is spliced by connecting joint with ground pile, group It fills convenient and efficient, and is fixed on the ground by ground nail, easy to disassemble or mobile, economical rationality；Secondly, its first vertical plate, Several installation through-holes are had on second vertical plate, and a nut, the first side of the X crossbeam are installed on this several installation through-hole Connection through-hole corresponding with the installation through-hole of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, one first bolt are had on plate and the second side plate Across the first side plate of X crossbeam connection through-hole and be spirally connected with the nut being set on the first vertical plate, one second bolt pass through X crossbeam The connection through-hole of second side plate is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut being set on the second vertical plate, the setting of terminal pad vertical plate top nut, so that X Realized between two side plates and the vertical plate of terminal pad of crossbeam it is aspectant be locked, connection relationship stablize, avoid occurring Situations such as torsional deformation of junction, bolt looseness, structural stability is good and is easy to dismount；Again, X crossbeam, Y crossbeam Side plate, the second side plate lower part all have an outside flange item, the setting of flange item, so that the junction of X crossbeam and Y crossbeam Contact of the realization face with face provides face support by flange item for Y crossbeam, guarantees to further increase the bearing capacity of Y crossbeam Integrally-built stability；Again, at least one end in the flange both ends of the Y crossbeam has an overlap joint to misplace upwards Portion, the setting of clinch, so that the lap-joint of first crossbeam and second cross beam, the insertion area generated with one by difference in height are protected The stability connected between two X crossbeams, Y crossbeam is demonstrate,proved, while X crossbeam and the cover top surface of Y crossbeam can be made to be maintained at Same plane guarantees integrally-built stabilization and installation that is beautiful and facilitating the components such as plate above crossbeam；Again, the X An inside recessed portion is all had in the middle part of crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam and the second side plate, the setting of recessed portion is not increasing The intensity of crossbeam is enhanced while materials, and is easily realized, it can the intensity of crossbeam is improved in the case where not increasing cost, To further strengthen the structural stability of whole assembling structure；Again, several peaces have been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in mounting disc Hole is filled, in the terminal pad and is located at the first vertical plate, is provided with several strip through-holes on the outside of the second vertical plate, mounting hole and bar shaped are logical The setting in hole, the limit that facilitates the connection between mounting disc and terminal pad and can be intersected to the bolt passed through, avoids Bolt is movable in the circumferential and influences the stability of structure.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is present invention foundation structure structural schematic diagram easy to assemble；

Attached drawing 2 is present invention foundation structure partial structural diagram easy to assemble；

Attached drawing 3 is present invention foundation structure partial structurtes decomposition diagram easy to assemble.

In the figures above: 1, X crossbeam；2, Y crossbeam；3, connector；4, terminal pad；5, ground pile；6, mounting disc；7, first is vertical Plate；8, the second vertical plate；9, top plate；10, the first side plate；11, the second side plate；12, installation through-hole；13, nut；14, through-hole is connected； 22, clinch；23, recessed portion；24, mounting hole；25, strip through-hole；30, flange item.

Specific embodiment