Reinforced ground

文档序号:1768028 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:49次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 加强型地基 (Reinforced ground ) 是由 洪求耀 薛东辉 于 2018-05-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种加强型地基,包括若干平行设置的X横梁、若干平行设置的Y横梁和若干地桩,所述X横梁和Y横梁垂直交叉设置,所述X横梁与Y横梁连接处设置有连接盘,所述地桩通过一安装盘安装于连接盘下表面,所述相邻的X横梁通过连接盘连接,所述Y横梁与连接盘之间通过连接件安装连接,一螺栓穿过U形板上的螺栓孔并与X横梁第一侧板或第二侧板上的横梁螺母固定连接,所述X横梁、Y横梁的第一侧板和第二侧板中部均具有一向内的凹陷部,所述连接盘上且位于第一立板、第二立板外侧设置有若干条形通孔。本发明采用全框架结构,横梁与地桩均通过连接关节拼接而成,组装方便快捷且结构稳定性好,避免因承重过大而发生扭曲和折弯,保证系统的稳定性和安全性。(The present invention discloses a kind of reinforced ground, including several X crossbeams disposed in parallel, several Y crossbeams disposed in parallel and several ground piles, the X crossbeam and Y beam vertical are arranged in a crossed manner, the X crossbeam and Y crossbeam junction are provided with terminal pad, the ground pile is installed on terminal pad lower surface by a mounting disc, the adjacent X crossbeam is connected by terminal pad, it is installed and is connected by connector between the Y crossbeam and terminal pad, one bolt passes through the bolt hole in U-board and is fixedly connected with the crossbeam nut on the first side plate of X crossbeam or the second side plate, the X crossbeam, an inside recessed portion is all had in the middle part of first side plate of Y crossbeam and the second side plate, in the terminal pad and it is located at the first vertical plate, several strip through-holes are provided on the outside of second vertical plate.The present invention uses pure frame structure, and crossbeam is spliced by connecting joint with ground pile, it is easy to assembly fast and structural stability is good, avoid being distorted and bending because load-bearing is excessive, guarantee the stability and safety of system.)

1. a kind of reinforced ground, it is characterised in that: horizontal including several X crossbeams (1) disposed in parallel, several Y disposed in parallel Beam (2) and several ground piles (5), the X crossbeam (1) and (2) square crossing of Y crossbeam are arranged, the X crossbeam (1) and Y crossbeam (2) Junction is provided with terminal pad (4), and the ground pile (5) is installed on terminal pad (4) lower surface, the phase by a mounting disc (6) Adjacent X crossbeam (1) is connected by terminal pad (4), is connected between the Y crossbeam (2) and terminal pad (4) by connector (3) installation It connects;

The X crossbeam (1), Y crossbeam (2) further comprise top plate (9) and be located at top plate (9) two sides the first side plate (10), Second side plate (11), terminal pad (4) upper surface are symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate (7) and the second vertical plate (8), this first vertical plate (7) it is respectively embedded into X crossbeam (1) with the second vertical plate (8), the first side plate (10) face of first vertical plate (7) and X crossbeam (1) It is provided opposite to, the second side plate (11) of second vertical plate (8) and X crossbeam (1) is arranged face-to-face;

Several installation through-holes (12) are had on first vertical plate (7), the second vertical plate (8), this several installation through-hole (12) On be equipped with a nut (13), had on the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (11) of the X crossbeam (1) with it is first vertical The corresponding connection through-hole (14) of installation through-hole (12) of plate (7), the second vertical plate (8), one first bolt pass through X crossbeam (1) first The connection through-hole (14) of side plate (10) is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut (13) being set on the first vertical plate (7), and it is horizontal that one second bolt passes through X The connection through-hole (14) of (1) second side plate (11) of beam is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut (13) being set on the second vertical plate (8);

Several secondary beams (35) are provided between 2 opposite X crossbeams (1), the both ends of this several secondary beam (35) pass through respectively The first side plate (10) or the second side plate (11) installation of one U-board (36) and X crossbeam (1) connect, the substrate of the U-board (36) (15) it is provided with several bolts hole (16), is provided on the first side plate (10) and the second side plate (11) of the X crossbeam (1) and U-shaped on The corresponding crossbeam through-hole (37) of bolt hole (16) on plate (36) is equipped with crossbeam nut (38) on this crossbeam through-hole (37), One bolt pass through U-board (36) on bolt hole (16) and with the cross on (1) first side plate (10) of X crossbeam or the second side plate (11) Beam nut (38) is fixedly connected, and substrate (15) two sides of the U-board (36) are respectively arranged with the first connection sheet (17) and second Connection sheet (18), this first connection sheet (17), the second connection sheet (18) insertion secondary beam (35) are interior, and install and connect with secondary beam (35) It connects;

The X crossbeam (1), the first side plate (10) of Y crossbeam (2), the second side plate (11) lower part all have an outside flange item (30), at least one end in flange item (30) both ends of the Y crossbeam (2) has a clinch (22) to misplace upwards, the X An inside recessed portion (23) is all had in the middle part of crossbeam (1), the first side plate (10) of Y crossbeam (2) and the second side plate (11), it is described It has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in mounting disc (6) several mounting holes (24), on the terminal pad (4) and has been located at the first vertical plate (7), the Several strip through-holes (25) are provided on the outside of two vertical plates (8).

2. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of several secondary beams (35) is 2.

3. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: length, width, the height of the secondary beam (35) are equal It is identical as length, width, the height of X crossbeam (1), Y crossbeam (2).

4. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall thickness of the secondary beam (35) and X crossbeam (1), Y The wall-thickness ratio of crossbeam (2) is 10:12~20.

5. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connector (3) one end and terminal pad (4) are solid Fixed connection, the other end are embedded in Y crossbeam (2), and are fixedly connected by several screws with Y crossbeam (2).

6. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ground pile (5) is metal spiral ground pile.

7. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting hole (24) on the mounting disc (6) is The strip-shaped hole being arranged radially.

8. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a bolt passes through the mounting hole on mounting disc (6) (24) strip through-hole (25) and in terminal pad (4), and be fixedly connected with mounting disc (6) with terminal pad (4) by nut.

9. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flange item (30) is parallel with top plate (5) to be set It sets.

10. reinforced ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the following table of Y crossbeam (2) clinch (22) Flange item (30) upper surface of face and X crossbeam (1) connects.

Technical field

The present invention relates to assembled architecture technical field more particularly to reinforced grounds.

Background technique

Conventional house basis is usually to be poured with brick or cement concrete, and brick house foundation is cumbersome, and is tied Structure is not firm;It is poured using cement concrete, needs that ground is first poured slot with plank or steel form and make, be then placed in Iron cage pours again, and plank or steel form are removed the vallum that can just lay bricks again after concrete setting, long in time limit and waste timber, Steel etc., and cement concrete pour the objective condition such as basic climate, geography, geology, construction material influence it is bigger, no Good environment can make house foundation sink, deform, and then influence the bearing capacity and safe handling in house.

Since its is easy for construction, popularity rate is greatly improved assembled ground, foundation structure as most fundamental construction it One, structural strength influences whether the bearing capacity of entire assembled-type house.Therefore, it is high to need a kind of bearing capacity, is not easy to draw Play the foundation structure for assembled-type house of torsion, local buckling and distortional buckling.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reinforced ground, which uses pure frame structure, crossbeam and ground Stake is spliced by connecting joint, and quick and structural stability easy to assembly is good, avoids being distorted because load-bearing is excessive And bending, guarantee the stability and safety of system.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of reinforced ground, including several be arranged in parallel X crossbeam, several Y crossbeams disposed in parallel and several ground piles, the X crossbeam and Y beam vertical are arranged in a crossed manner, the X crossbeam Y crossbeam junction is provided with terminal pad, the ground pile is installed on terminal pad lower surface, the adjacent X by a mounting disc Crossbeam is connected by terminal pad, is installed and is connected by connector between the Y crossbeam and terminal pad;

The X crossbeam, Y crossbeam further comprise top plate and the first side plate, the second side plate positioned at top plate two sides, the connection Disk upper surface is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, this first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively embedded into X crossbeam, described First lateral plates of the first vertical plate and X crossbeam are provided opposite to, and the second lateral plates of second vertical plate and X crossbeam are provided opposite to;

Several installation through-holes are had on first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, a nut is installed on this several installation through-hole, Company corresponding with the installation through-hole of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate is had on the first side plate and the second side plate of the X crossbeam Hole is connected, one first bolt passes through the connection through-hole of the first side plate of X crossbeam and is spirally connected with the nut being set on the first vertical plate, and one Second bolt passes through the connection through-hole of the second side plate of X crossbeam and is spirally connected with the nut being set on the second vertical plate;

Several secondary beams are provided between 2 opposite X crossbeams, the both ends of this several secondary beam pass through a U-board respectively and X is horizontal First side plate of beam or the installation connection of the second side plate, are provided with several bolts hole on the substrate of the U-board, and the of the X crossbeam It is provided with crossbeam through-hole corresponding with the bolt hole in U-board on side plate and the second side plate, cross is installed on this crossbeam through-hole Beam nut, a bolt, which passes through the bolt hole in U-board and fixes with the crossbeam nut on the first side plate of X crossbeam or the second side plate, to be connected It connects, the substrate two sides of the U-board are respectively arranged with the first connection sheet and the second connection sheet, this first connection sheet, the second connection Piece is embedded in secondary beam, and is installed and connected with secondary beam;

The X crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam, the second side plate lower part all have an outside flange item, and the Y crossbeam turns over At least one end in edge strip both ends has a clinch to misplace upwards, the X crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam and second side An inside recessed portion is all had in the middle part of plate, several mounting holes, the terminal pad have been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the mounting disc Above and on the outside of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate it is provided with several strip through-holes.

Further improved scheme is as follows in above-mentioned technical proposal:

1. in above scheme, the number of several secondary beams is 2.

2. in above scheme, the length of the secondary beam, width, height with X crossbeam, the length of Y crossbeam, width, height It is identical.

3. in above scheme, the wall thickness and X crossbeam of the secondary beam, the wall-thickness ratio of Y crossbeam are 10:12~20.

4. in above scheme, described connector one end is fixedly connected with terminal pad, the other end is embedded in Y crossbeam, and is passed through Several screws are fixedly connected with Y crossbeam.

5. in above scheme, the ground pile is metal spiral ground pile.

6. in above scheme, the mounting hole in the mounting disc is the strip-shaped hole being arranged radially.

7. in above scheme, a bolt passes through the strip through-hole on mounting hole and terminal pad in mounting disc, and passes through spiral shell Mounting disc is fixedly connected by mother with terminal pad.

8. in above scheme, the flange item is arranged in parallel with top plate.

9. in above scheme, the lower surface of the Y crossbeam clinch and the flange upper surface of X crossbeam are connected.

Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1, the reinforced ground of the present invention, uses pure frame structure, and crossbeam is spliced by connecting joint with ground pile, assembling It is convenient and efficient, and fixed on the ground by ground nail, easy to disassemble or mobile, economical rationality;Secondly, its first vertical plate, Several installation through-holes are had on two vertical plates, and a nut, the first side plate of the X crossbeam are installed on this several installation through-hole With connection through-hole corresponding with the installation through-hole of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate is had on the second side plate, one first bolt is worn It crosses the connection through-hole of the first side plate of X crossbeam and is spirally connected with the nut being set on the first vertical plate, one second bolt passes through X crossbeam the The connection through-hole of two side plates is simultaneously spirally connected with the nut being set on the second vertical plate, the setting of terminal pad vertical plate top nut, so that X is horizontal Realized between two side plates and the vertical plate of terminal pad of beam it is aspectant be locked, connection relationship stablize, the company of avoiding Situations such as connecing torsional deformation, the bolt looseness at place, structural stability is good and is easy to dismount;Again, 2 opposite X crossbeams it Between be provided with several secondary beams, the both ends of this several secondary beam pass through respectively a U-board and X crossbeam the first side plate or the second side plate peace Load connects, and several bolts hole are provided on the substrate of the U-board, is provided on the first side plate and the second side plate of the X crossbeam and U The corresponding crossbeam through-hole of bolt hole on shape plate, crossbeam nut is equipped on this crossbeam through-hole, and a bolt passes through in U-board Bolt hole is simultaneously fixedly connected, the setting of secondary beam with the crossbeam nut on the first side plate of X crossbeam or the second side plate, to foundation structure into Row is further to be reinforced, and the integrally-built stability of ground and intensity are improved, in addition, the connection of U-board and crossbeam nut, so that Realized between the substrate of U-board and the side plate of crossbeam it is aspectant be locked, structural stability is good, avoids because of junction load-bearing It is excessive and be distorted and bending, guarantee the stability and safety of system.

2, the reinforced ground of the present invention, it is outside that X crossbeam, the first side plate of Y crossbeam, the second side plate lower part all have one Flange item, the setting of flange item, so that X crossbeam realizes contact of the face with face with the junction of Y crossbeam, it is Y horizontal by flange item Beam provides face support, guarantees to further improve integrally-built stability to the bearing capacity of Y crossbeam;Secondly, the Y is horizontal At least one end in the flange both ends of beam has a clinch to misplace upwards, the setting of clinch so that first crossbeam with The lap-joint of second cross beam, the insertion area generated with one by difference in height, guarantees the stabilization connected between two X crossbeams, Y crossbeam Property, while the cover top surface of X crossbeam and Y crossbeam can be made to be maintained at same plane, guarantee integrally-built stabilization and beauty See and facilitate the installation of the components such as plate above crossbeam;Again, in the first side plate and the second side plate of the X crossbeam, Y crossbeam Portion all has an inside recessed portion, and the setting of recessed portion enhances the intensity of crossbeam while not increasing materials, and easily real It is existing, it can the intensity that crossbeam is improved in the case where not increasing cost, to further strengthen the structure of whole assembling structure Stability;Again, be uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction several mounting holes in mounting disc, in the terminal pad and be located at the first vertical plate, Several strip through-holes are provided on the outside of second vertical plate, the setting of mounting hole and strip through-hole facilitates between mounting disc and terminal pad Connection and the limit that the bolt passed through can be intersected, avoid bolt in the circumferential activity and influence the stabilization of structure Property.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is the reinforced foundation structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Attached drawing 2 is the reinforced ground partial structural diagram of the present invention;

Attached drawing 3 is the reinforced ground partial structurtes decomposition diagram of the present invention;

Attached drawing 4 is secondary beam structural schematic diagram in the reinforced ground of the present invention.

In the figures above: 1, X crossbeam;2, Y crossbeam;3, connector;4, terminal pad;5, ground pile;6, mounting disc;7, first is vertical Plate;8, the second vertical plate;9, top plate;10, the first side plate;11, the second side plate;12, installation through-hole;13, nut;14, through-hole is connected; 15, substrate;16, bolt hole;17, the first connection sheet;18, the second connection sheet;22, clinch;23, recessed portion;24, mounting hole; 25, strip through-hole;30, flange item;35, secondary beam;36, U-board;37, crossbeam through-hole;38, crossbeam nut.

Specific embodiment

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