Oil eliminator and water cooler with oily refrigerating function

文档序号:1769553 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 带油冷却功能的油分离器及冷水机组 (Oil eliminator and water cooler with oily refrigerating function ) 是由 张治平 龙忠铿 罗炽亮 张丙 于 2019-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种带油冷却功能的油分离器及冷水机组,所述油分离器,包括:壳体,所述壳体内设置有储油腔;换热器,所述换热器设置在所述储油腔内,所述换热器用于与过滤出的润滑油换热。本发明的油分离器,通过将换热器设置在壳体的储油腔内,可以将油分离器过滤出的润滑油直接在油分离器内部换热冷却,由于油分离器已经将润滑油和冷媒分离,且在储油腔内空间较大,冷媒气体可以快速排出,不会影响润滑油的换热效果,使润滑油的冷却效果大大提高。(The invention discloses the oil eliminator and water cooler of a kind of band oil refrigerating function, the oil eliminators, comprising: shell is provided with shoe cream room in the shell;Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are arranged in the shoe cream room, and the heat exchanger is used to exchange heat with the lubricating oil filtered out.Oil eliminator of the invention, by the way that heat exchanger is arranged in the shoe cream room of shell, the lubricating oil that oil eliminator filters out can directly be cooled down in oil eliminator internal heat, since oil eliminator separates lubricating oil and refrigerant, and it is larger in oil storage cavity space, cold media gas can quickly be discharged, and will not influence the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil, greatly improve the cooling effect of lubricating oil.)

1. a kind of oil eliminator characterized by comprising

Shell (10), the shell (10) is interior to be provided with shoe cream room (30);

Heat exchanger (40), in the shoe cream room (30), the heat exchanger (40) is used for and filtering for heat exchanger (40) setting Lubricating oil heat exchange out.

2. oil eliminator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

Bottom of heat exchanger (40) setting in the shoe cream room (30).

3. oil eliminator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The heat exchanger (40) includes the heat exchanger tube of internal circulation refrigerant, and the heat exchange pipe dish is located at the shoe cream room (30) It is interior.

4. oil eliminator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger (40) is oil cooler.

5. oil eliminator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

Exhaust entrance (11) and air exit (12), the exhaust entrance (11), the row are additionally provided on the shell (10) Gas outlet (12) is connected to the shoe cream room (30) respectively.

6. oil eliminator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the oil eliminator further include: filter device (20), The filter device (20) is located in the shoe cream room (30), and the filter device (20) is used to filter out the profit in compressor air-discharging Lubricating oil, the lubricating oil that the filter device (20) filters out are stored in the shoe cream room (30).

7. oil eliminator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that

The filter device (20) includes strainer, and the strainer is arranged at the air exit (12) position, and the strainer is used In filtering out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging.

8. oil eliminator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

Shell (10) bottom is additionally provided with lubricating oil outlet (13), the lubricating oil outlet (13) and the shoe cream room (30) Bottom connection.

9. a kind of water cooler, which is characterized in that including oil eliminator described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.

10. water cooler according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the water cooler further include:

Condenser (50), the condenser (50) are connected to the oil eliminator.

11. water cooler according to claim 10, which is characterized in that

The heat exchanger (40) is oil cooler, the outlet (42) of the oil cooler and the refrigerant inlet of the condenser (50) (51) it is connected to, the entrance (41) of the oil cooler and the refrigerant exit (52) of the condenser (50) pass through refrigerant pipeline (60) Connection.

12. water cooler according to claim 11, which is characterized in that

Exhaust entrance (11) and air exit (12), the exhaust entrance (11), the exhaust are provided on the shell (10) Outlet (12) is connected to the shoe cream room (30) respectively, and the exhaust entrance (11) is also communicated with compressor, the air exit (12) it is also connected to the refrigerant inlet (51) of the condenser (50).

13. water cooler according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the water cooler further include:

Electric expansion valve (70), the electric expansion valve (70) are arranged on the refrigerant pipeline (60);

Temperature sensor (80), the temperature sensor (80) are arranged at the exhaust entrance (11) position, and the temperature passes Sensor (80) is used to detect the temperature of compressor air-discharging;

Control device, the control device are separately connected the electric expansion valve (70) and temperature sensor (80), the control dress The aperture that the electric expansion valve (70) are controlled for the temperature according to compressor air-discharging is set, to adjust the temperature of oil cooler.

Technical field

The present invention relates to water cooler technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oil eliminator and cooling-water machine of band oil refrigerating function Group.

Background technique

Conventional upright oil eliminator by collision, rotation point, natural subsidence, filtering the effects of, realize compressor air-discharging oil, Gas separation.Compressor in the process of running, the effects of needing lubricating oil to realize lubrication, seal and cool.People are It can reduce compressor exhaust temperature, widen compressor range of operation, other than to motor hydrojet, also using lubricating oil to turning Sub- chamber cools down.In order to realize the preferable cold effect of oil, external heat exchanger is usually used, refrigerant is first passed through and comes to profit Lubricating oil cooling, then compressor drum chamber is cooled down by subzero oil, realizing reduces compressor exhaust temperature effect, however outer It sets in heat exchanger, due to that may be mixed with some refrigerant in lubricating oil, lubricating oil enters when exchanging heat in heat exchanger tube, refrigerant gas Body is easy siltation in the bending place of heat exchanger tube, smooth cannot be discharged, to influence the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil.

Summary of the invention

The invention discloses the oil eliminators and water cooler of a kind of band oil refrigerating function, solve existing external heat exchanger The problem of the heat transfer effect difference of lubricating oil.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of oil eliminator is disclosed, comprising: shell is provided with storage in the shell Oil pocket;Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are arranged in the shoe cream room, and the heat exchanger is used to exchange heat with the lubricating oil filtered out.

Further, the bottom of the shoe cream room is arranged in the heat exchanger.

Further, the heat exchanger includes the heat exchanger tube of internal circulation refrigerant, and the heat exchange pipe dish is located at the storage In oil pocket.

Further, the heat exchanger is oil cooler.

Further, exhaust entrance and air exit are additionally provided on the shell, the exhaust entrance described is vented out Mouth is connected to the shoe cream room respectively.

Further, the oil eliminator further include: filter device, the filter device are located in the shoe cream room, institute It states filter device and is stored in the storage for filtering out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging, the lubricating oil that the filter device filters out In oil pocket.

Further, the filter device includes strainer, and the strainer is arranged at the air exit position, the filter Net is used to filter out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging.

Further, the housing bottom is additionally provided with lubricating oil outlet, the lubricating oil outlet and the shoe cream room bottom Portion's connection.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of water cooler is disclosed, including above-mentioned oil eliminator.

Further, the water cooler further include: condenser, the condenser are connected to the oil eliminator.

Further, the heat exchanger is oil cooler, and the outlet of the oil cooler and the refrigerant of the condenser enter Mouth connection, the entrance of the oil cooler are connected to the refrigerant exit of the condenser by refrigerant pipeline.

Further, exhaust entrance and air exit, the exhaust entrance, the air exit are provided on the shell Be connected to respectively with the shoe cream room, the exhaust entrance is also communicated with compressor, the air exit also with the condenser Refrigerant inlet connection.

Further, the water cooler further include: electric expansion valve, the electric expansion valve are arranged in the refrigerant pipe On the road;Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are arranged at the exhaust entrance position, and the temperature sensor is for detecting The temperature of compressor air-discharging;Control device, the control device is separately connected the electric expansion valve and temperature sensor, described Control device is used for the temperature according to compressor air-discharging, the aperture of the electric expansion valve is controlled, to adjust the temperature of oil cooler Degree.

Oil eliminator of the invention can be filtered oil eliminator by the way that heat exchanger to be arranged in the shoe cream room of shell Lubricating oil out is directly cooling in oil eliminator internal heat, since oil eliminator separates lubricating oil and refrigerant, and Oil storage cavity space is larger, and cold media gas can quickly be discharged, and will not influence the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil, makes the cooling of lubricating oil Effect greatly improves.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the oil eliminator of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the water cooler of the embodiment of the present invention;

Legend: 10, shell;11, exhaust entrance;12, air exit;13, lubricating oil outlet;20, filter device;30, it stores up Oil pocket;40, heat exchanger;41, entrance;42, it exports;50, condenser;51, refrigerant inlet;52, refrigerant exit;60, refrigerant pipeline; 70, electric expansion valve;80, temperature sensor.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited to the content on specification.

As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of oil eliminators, comprising: shell 10 and heat exchanger 40, the interior setting of shell 10 There is shoe cream room 30;Heat exchanger 40 is arranged in shoe cream room 30, and heat exchanger 40 is used to exchange heat with the lubricating oil filtered out.Of the invention Oil eliminator, by heat exchanger being arranged in the shoe cream room 30 of shell 10, the lubricating oil that oil eliminator can be filtered out is straight It connects in the cooling of oil eliminator internal heat, it is empty since oil eliminator separates lubricating oil and refrigerant, and in shoe cream room 30 Between it is larger, cold media gas can quickly be discharged, and will not influence the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil, mention the cooling effect of lubricating oil significantly It is high.

In the above-described embodiments, the bottom of shoe cream room 30 is arranged in heat exchanger 40.Oil eliminator of the invention will be by that will change The bottom of shoe cream room 30 is arranged in hot device 40, thus can be so that heat exchanger all submerges after lubrication buildup to certain altitude In lubricating oil, heat exchange is carried out to the maximum extent to improve, greatly improves the cooling effect of lubricating oil.

In the above-described embodiments, heat exchanger 40 includes the heat exchanger tube of internal circulation refrigerant, and heat exchange pipe dish is located at shoe cream room In 30.Oil eliminator of the invention is located in shoe cream room 30 by the pipe dish that will exchange heat and forms heat exchanger, and heat exchanger tube internal circulation is cold Matchmaker, refrigerant absorb lubricating oil heat after evaporation to further absorb lubricating oil heat, thus cutting oil.And energy Enough using the space in oil eliminator, heat exchanger and oil eliminator are integrated in one, the installation space of equipment can be saved.

In the above-described embodiments, heat exchanger 40 is oil cooler.Oil eliminator of the invention, by the way that oil cooler to be arranged In the shoe cream room 30 of shell 10, the lubricating oil that oil eliminator filters out can directly be cooled down in oil eliminator internal heat, Since oil eliminator separates lubricating oil and refrigerant, and space is larger in shoe cream room 30, and cold media gas can be arranged quickly Out, the heat transfer effect that will not influence lubricating oil greatly improves the cooling effect of lubricating oil.

In the above-described embodiments, exhaust entrance 11 and air exit 12, exhaust entrance 11, exhaust are additionally provided on shell 10 Outlet 12 is connected to shoe cream room 30 respectively.Oil eliminator of the invention makes to press by setting exhaust entrance 11 and air exit 12 The exhaust of contracting machine enters in shoe cream room 30 from exhaust entrance 11, and after oil eliminator filters out lubricating oil, compressor air-discharging is from being vented out Mouth 12 is discharged, and compressor air-discharging will not accumulate in shoe cream room 30, it can thus be avoided influencing the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil, mentions The cooling effect of high lubricating oil.

In the above-described embodiments, oil eliminator further include: filter device 20, filter device 20 are located in shoe cream room 30, mistake Filter device 20 is used to filter out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging, and the lubricating oil that filter device 20 filters out is stored in shoe cream room 30 It is interior.Lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging can be filtered out by the way that filter device 20 is arranged, be filtered out by oil eliminator of the invention Lubricating oil is dropped onto directly to exchange heat with heat exchanger 40 in shoe cream room 30 and be cooled down, and greatly improves the heat transfer effect of lubricating oil.

In the above-described embodiments, filter device 20 includes strainer, and strainer is arranged at 12 position of air exit, and strainer is used for Filter out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging.Oil eliminator of the invention can by being arranged strainer at 12 position of air exit Preferably to filter out the lubricating oil in compressor air-discharging, oil effect is improved.

In the above-described embodiments, 10 bottom of shell is additionally provided with lubricating oil outlet 13, lubricating oil outlet 13 and shoe cream room 30 Bottom connection.Oil eliminator of the invention, by the way that lubricating oil outlet 13 to be connected to 30 bottom of shoe cream room, it is ensured that discharge Lubricating oil is the lower lubricating oil of 30 bottom temp of shoe cream room.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of water cooler is disclosed, including above-mentioned oil eliminator.

In the above-described embodiments, water cooler further include: condenser 50, condenser 50 are communicated with the oil separator.Heat exchanger 40 be oil cooler, and the outlet 42 of oil cooler is connected to the refrigerant inlet 51 of condenser 50, the entrance 41 of oil cooler with it is cold The refrigerant exit 52 of condenser 50 is connected to by refrigerant pipeline 60.It is provided with exhaust entrance 11 and air exit 12 on shell 10, arranges Gas entrance 11, air exit 12 are connected to shoe cream room 30 respectively, and exhaust entrance 11 is also communicated with compressor, air exit 12 also with The refrigerant inlet 51 of condenser 50 is connected to.

As shown in Fig. 2, water cooler of the invention, carries out oil to compressor air-discharging by oil eliminator, gas separates, high temperature Cold media gas is discharged into condenser 50, and high temperature grease then accumulates in oil eliminator bottom.After taking condensation from 50 bottom of condenser Refrigerant liquid become and be sent into oil cooler after low temperature refrigerant gas-liquid mixture after reducing pressure by regulating flow, can be to oil cooler Peripheral lubrication oil cools down, and the cold media gas of the evaporation after absorbing lubricating oil heat is then fed again into condenser, shape It is recycled at one, to realize persistently cooling to lubricating oil.To make the temperature into compressor drum chamber lubricating oil It reduces, realizes better compressor cooling effect, the range of operation of compressor can be promoted, application range is wider;

In the above-described embodiments, water cooler further include: electric expansion valve 70, temperature sensor 80 and control device, electricity Sub- expansion valve 70 is arranged on refrigerant pipeline 60;Temperature sensor 80 is arranged at 11 position of exhaust entrance, temperature sensor 80 For detecting the temperature of compressor air-discharging;Control device is separately connected electric expansion valve 70 and temperature sensor 80, control device For the temperature according to compressor air-discharging, the aperture of electric expansion valve 70 is controlled, to adjust the temperature of oil cooler.

Water cooler of the invention can detecte delivery temperature by temperature sensor, by actually detected value size with Setting value size can dynamically adjust electronic expansion valve opening.If delivery temperature is higher than setting value, big electric expansion valve is opened Aperture increases into the low temperature refrigerant flow in built-in oil cooler, and oil eliminator bottom lubricating oil temperature is enabled to drop Lower, subzero oil can more preferably cool down compressor drum chamber, and delivery temperature then can be reduced accordingly;On the contrary, if exhaust Temperature is lower than setting value, then turns down electronic expansion valve opening, can into the low temperature refrigerant flow-reduction in built-in oil cooler Weaken oil eliminator bottom lubricating oil temperature and drop to obtain amplitude, the cooling compressor drum chamber effect of medium temperature lubricating oil is not so good as low-temperature lubrication Oil, delivery temperature then can accordingly rise.

Obviously, above embodiment of the invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description also It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to this The obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of invention is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

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